CN206944166U - Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device - Google Patents
Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206944166U CN206944166U CN201720843213.XU CN201720843213U CN206944166U CN 206944166 U CN206944166 U CN 206944166U CN 201720843213 U CN201720843213 U CN 201720843213U CN 206944166 U CN206944166 U CN 206944166U
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- pyrolysis
- smoke evacuation
- domestic garbage
- treatment device
- gasification treatment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device, including pyrolysis portion, combustion section, smoke evacuation portion and regulation pump, the combustion section connection is installed between the pyrolysis portion and smoke evacuation portion, the combustion section includes auxiliary burner and comprehensive combustion device, the comprehensive combustion device is multi-cavity alveolate texture, its ante-chamber presses close to the pyrolysis portion, smoke evacuation portion bottom is provided with automatic ash eliminator, top is provided with oil drainage flabellum, oily groove is provided with below the oil drainage flabellum, the smoke evacuation portion outlet is provided with two layers of activated carbon being arranged above and below, the wall of pyrolysis portion four is poured by exotic material to be formed, its top is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture lower end is provided with high-temperature fibre cotton, the regulation pump connects the pyrolysis portion and combustion section respectively.By the improvement to comprehensive combustion device and smoke evacuation portion in the utility model, refuse pyrolysis efficiency is improved, and the pernicious gas and other materials for controlling pyrolytic process to be formed, make device work more efficient, more safety and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
House refuse, Waste Disposal Technology field are the utility model is related to, is a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis specifically
Gasification treatment device.
Background technology
House refuse is caused solid waste in mankind's daily life and production, either in city or rural area,
House refuse discharge capacity is increasing, and complicated component is various, and residents in rural community can not still solve situation about self solving, the life in city
Garbage disposal living is even more to run into greatly difficulty.2016, nearly 600,000,000 tons of China's Municipal Domestic Garbage Output, and every year with 8-
10% speed increases, and can not such as deal carefully with, just pollute the environment, influence environmental sanitation, seriously reduce the life of people
Quality, the health of serious entail dangers to people.
In order to solve this problem, the mankind take many measures, for example house refuse are classified to facilitate recovery
Using or it is discarded, compaction treatment or break process are carried out to disposed waste, but the custom that many people abandon rubbish causes rubbish
Rubbish, which is sorted in, has run into very big difficulty during recovery, cleaning personnel must repeat to classify, and rubbish point has thus been significantly greatly increased
The workload of class processing.In order to more preferably solve this problem, many Domestic garbage treatment equipments are researched and developed and come into operation in succession,
These equipment are destroyed life carbonization by the way of high temperature pyrolysis, can really realize that rubbish is destroyed in invisible purpose, still
Because technology is not also perfect, refuse treatment plant can also occur when working pyrolysis not completely, pyrolysis produce other poisonous fumes, useless
The problems such as thing.
The content of the invention
The utility model to be solved, and current domestic garbage pyrolysis is insufficient, pyrolysis efficiency is low and is possible to produce harmful give up
A kind of the problems such as gas, waste, there is provided more efficient, domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device of safety and environmental protection.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device, bag
Pyrolysis portion, combustion section, smoke evacuation portion and regulation pump are included, the combustion section connection is installed between the pyrolysis portion and smoke evacuation portion, institute
Stating combustion section includes auxiliary burner and comprehensive combustion device, and the comprehensive combustion device is multi-cavity alveolate texture, and its ante-chamber is pressed close to
The pyrolysis portion, smoke evacuation portion top are provided with oil drainage flabellum, oily groove are provided with below the oil drainage flabellum.
To reach effect of the present utility model, the regulation pump connects the pyrolysis portion and combustion section respectively.
To reach effect of the present utility model, charging aperture, the charging aperture lower end installation are provided with above the pyrolysis portion
There is high-temperature fibre cotton.
To reach effect of the present utility model, the wall of pyrolysis portion four is poured by exotic material to be formed.
To reach effect of the present utility model, smoke evacuation portion bottom is provided with automatic ash eliminator.
To reach effect of the present utility model, the smoke evacuation portion outlet is provided with two layers of activated carbon being arranged above and below.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Comprehensive pyrolysis portion is designed as multi-cavity alveolate texture in the utility model, can
To increase the contact area of pyrogen, pyrolysis efficiency is greatly improved, the ante-chamber in comprehensive pyrolysis portion presses close to be arranged at pyrolysis portion, both
The energy, and can service hoisting pyrolysis efficiency can be saved.It is any all to have been produced using burning, the refuse treatment plant of pyrolysis way
The harmful waste gas of poison and it is mingled with oily material in the offgas, if can not control well, the pollutant meeting of this kind of secondary formation
Very big injury is caused to environment, increase sets oil drainage flabellum above smoke evacuation portion in the utility model, can make rubbish
Residual oil smoke is formed after processing unit pyrolysis to adsorb on its surface when passing through flabellum, and is drained to below by flabellum body
Oily groove, in smoke evacuation portion, outlet sets two layers of activated carbon being arranged above and below, for further adsorbing the poisonous and harmful gas of residual
Body and other materials, therefore twice filter progress is set in the utility model, the premise of refuse pyrolysis gasification efficiency can ensured
Under, the more preferable secondary pollution for controlling work to bring.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device, front portion is pyrolysis portion 10, and middle part is combustion section 20,
Rear portion is smoke evacuation portion 30, and they are connected by pipeline communication, and pyrolysis portion 10 is high temperature pyrolysis working region, therefore its four wall is with resistance to
High-temperature material, which pours, to be formed, and its top is provided with a charging aperture 11, is the entrance that house refuse is pyrolyzed, charging aperture 11 is straight
Pass in pyrolysis portion 10, therefore its underpart is provided with high-temperature fibre cotton 111, plays a part of protecting charging aperture, combustion section 20
Comprising auxiliary burner 21 and comprehensive combustion device 22, wherein comprehensive combustion device 22 is designed to the alveolate texture of multi-cavity, its ante-chamber
Press close to pyrolysis portion 10, the heat that pyrolysis portion 10 distributes can be fully absorbed, improve efficiency of combustion, the top of smoke evacuation portion 30, which is equipped with, to be used for
The oil drainage flabellum 31 of absorption residual oil, is provided with the oily groove 32 for storage below the flabellum, formation of discharging fume it is residual
Oil is stayed to flow to oily groove 32 by oil drainage flabellum 31, in order to collect and clear up, the exit in smoke evacuation portion 30 is set
Two layers of activated carbon 33 of twice arrangements is equipped with, for adsorbing the poisonous and harmful flue gas and other objects of final residual, in smoke evacuation portion
30 lower sections are provided with an automatic ash eliminator 34, and oil, gas, some solid-states are not only remained in smoke evacuation being pyrolyzed after rubbish
Waste can also be discharged with air current of smoke removal, to when smoke evacuation portion because the reasons such as temperature, air pressure, the waste of solid-state can be fallen to
The bottom in smoke evacuation portion 30, cleared up automatically by automatic ash eliminator 34.
In the utility model, rubbish is entered in pyrolysis portion 10 by charging aperture 11 and is pyrolyzed, and the poisonous of formation has
Evil waste gas and fuel gas are entered by pipeline carries out high-temp combustion or decomposition in comprehensive combustion device 22, it is other kinds of other
It is further processed into auxiliary burner 21, because comprehensive combustion device 22 is designed to the alveolate texture of multi-cavity, and
Its ante-chamber presses close to the pyrolysis portion 10 of high temperature, thus waste gas or fuel gas can more abundant combustion decomposition, for different rubbish
Type, can be by adjusting pump 40, and the temperature of regulation heat and the 10 grades of combustion section 20 in portion, has reached more efficient thermal effect respectively
Rate.The gas completed by pyrolysis is sent to smoke evacuation portion 30 with pipeline, in oil drainage flabellum 31 of the gas by its top,
Remaining in oily substance therein can be adsorbed on flabellum, and these oil can be slid with flabellum body into the oily groove 32 of lower section,
To collect and to clear up, waste gas is when reaching outlet by the activated carbon 33 that is arranged above and below into two layers of the design in outlet, activity
Charcoal is mainly suction-operated, further adsorbs the toxic and harmful gas and other materials formed in pyrolytic process, greatly reduces
Discharge the contaminative of flue gas.An automatic ash eliminator 34 is additionally provided with below smoke evacuation portion, gas during for collecting and remove pyrolysis
The solid particle that stream is taken out of.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device, including pyrolysis portion, combustion section, smoke evacuation portion and regulation pump, the burning
Portion's connection is installed between the pyrolysis portion and smoke evacuation portion, and the combustion section includes auxiliary burner and comprehensive combustion device, and it is special
Sign is:The comprehensive combustion device is multi-cavity alveolate texture, and its ante-chamber presses close to the pyrolysis portion, and smoke evacuation portion top is set
There is oil drainage flabellum, oily groove is provided with below the oil drainage flabellum.
2. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The regulation pump connects respectively
The pyrolysis portion and combustion section.
3. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set above the pyrolysis portion
There is charging aperture, the charging aperture lower end is provided with high-temperature fibre cotton.
4. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wall of pyrolysis portion four is by resistance to
High-temperature material, which pours, to be formed.
5. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Smoke evacuation portion bottom is set
There is automatic ash eliminator.
6. domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smoke evacuation portion outlet is set
There is two layers of activated carbon being arranged above and below.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720843213.XU CN206944166U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720843213.XU CN206944166U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206944166U true CN206944166U (en) | 2018-01-30 |
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ID=61368271
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CN201720843213.XU Active CN206944166U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification treatment device |
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CN (1) | CN206944166U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109084309B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2023-12-22 | 温州市环境发展有限公司 | Air pressure drainage system for cutting off toxic gas and dust |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201720843213.XU patent/CN206944166U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109084309B (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2023-12-22 | 温州市环境发展有限公司 | Air pressure drainage system for cutting off toxic gas and dust |
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