CN206887894U - Check dam - Google Patents

Check dam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206887894U
CN206887894U CN201720396600.3U CN201720396600U CN206887894U CN 206887894 U CN206887894 U CN 206887894U CN 201720396600 U CN201720396600 U CN 201720396600U CN 206887894 U CN206887894 U CN 206887894U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pair
concrete
crossbeam
water stake
precast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720396600.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张清松
刘长辉
李东阔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201720396600.3U priority Critical patent/CN206887894U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206887894U publication Critical patent/CN206887894U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of check dam, including a pair of precast concretes to block water stake and a pair of frids;The pair of precast concrete blocks the both sides that water stake is respectively symmetrically cast in river, and the pair of frid is cast in a pair of precast concretes and blocked in the docking dovetail groove of water stake respectively;Precast concrete is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged concrete columns between blocking water stake, and concrete column is provided with crossbeam, the butting member connect relative with dovetail groove is respectively equipped with the concrete column and crossbeam;Base and gate are sequentially provided with from top to bottom between symmetrically arranged concrete column;Prefabricated bridge is blocked above water stake and crossbeam installed in precast concrete;Affixed sealing is carried out by concrete spraying between each concrete member.Check dam described in the utility model is assembles rather than one-piece casting, and sound construction and vdiverse in function reduces interflow difficulty.

Description

Check dam
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering technical field, and in particular to a kind of to block water for Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering Dam.
Background technology
Water-power plant is the integration engineering facility that water can be converted to electric energy, it include be can produce electric energy using water and A series of structure of hydropower station and the various equipment for hydroelectric station of installing built, existing power station are blocked using check dam Flowing water in river and lake, water drop is produced, so as to drive the hydraulic turbine to generate electricity;Traditional check dam is rammed earth dam body surface Casting concrete layer is formed, the check dam of this one-piece casting shaping, and binding site during interflow among check dam is by huge Current scour power, can constantly the concrete of non-coagulation forming at interflow be washed away, cause collaborate difficulty it is very big;It is simultaneously common Check dam does not possess current function.
Utility model content
The purpose of utility model:A kind of check dam is provided, can prevent from destroying structure due to the impact of current at interflow, Influence interflow.
Technical scheme:A kind of check dam, including a pair of precast concretes block water stake, and the pair of precast concrete blocks water stake The both sides in river are respectively symmetrically cast in, the top surface that precast concrete blocks water stake is provided with one group of bridge floor inserting groove, is entreated close to korneforos Side be interface, the interface is provided with docking dovetail groove in the middle part of horizontal plane, interface, and a pair of frids pour respectively Build in the docking dovetail groove for blocking water stake in a pair of precast concretes;The pair of precast concrete mixes between blocking water stake provided with a pair Crossbeam is provided with above solidifying native column, the concrete column, base and gate are provided with from the bottom to top between the concrete column; The concrete column and crossbeam, which are provided with, to be used to insert the butting member that precast concrete blocks the docking dovetail groove in water stake, institute State butting member to insert respectively in the docking dovetail groove that a pair of precast concretes block water stake, the top surface of crossbeam is inserted provided with one group of bridge floor Access slot;The base end face touches with riverbed bottom connection, and the base passes through the swallow on one group of butting member and concrete column Stern notch is docked so as to be connected on concrete column, and the gate is above the base;The prefabricated bridge bottom is set There are two groups of inserting columns, two groups of inserting columns are inserted respectively into one group of bridge floor inserting groove that precast concrete blocks water stake and crossbeam top surface It is interior;After check dam installation, affixed sealing is carried out by concrete spraying.
Operation principle:When building check dam, water stake first is blocked pouring a pair of precast concretes in the both sides in river, a pair Precast concrete blocks water stake and gos deep into riverbed underground 5-20 rice, while a pair of frids are poured into a pair of precast concretes respectively and block water In docking dovetail groove in stake interface, after pouring sizing, conserve 14-20 days, found concrete using after Large-scale Hoisting equipment The butting member of post side is inserted into docking dovetail groove, then the butting member on base is inserted into pair on concrete column Connect in dovetail groove, and on base, gate is set up between concrete column, finally a pair of butting members of crossbeam are inserted respectively Precast concrete is blocked in the docking dovetail groove of water stake, and the bottom surface of crossbeam is fitted on the top surface of a pair of concrete columns, crossbeam It is concordant that top surface with precast concrete blocks water stake;After each part abutting joint, one group of inserting column on prefabricated bridge is inserted respectively In one group of bridge floor inserting groove for entering to precast concrete to block water stake and crossbeam top surface, carried out finally by concrete spraying affixed close Envelope, after entirety conserves 15-20 days, you can install the related facility of water-power plant.
Beneficial effect:The utility model provides a kind of check dam for Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering, reasonable in design, will block Dam is divided into several big modules and assembled, therefore is not in due to the non-coagulation forming of inner concrete and the feelings that are flushed away when collaborating Condition;The interflow of check dam is completed using each module self gravitation, substantially reduces the interflow difficulty of check dam, and and possess logical Row function, there is good application and popularization value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front sectional view;
Fig. 2 is top view when the utility model does not install prefabricated bridge;
Fig. 3 is the utility model A-A sectional views;
Fig. 4 is that precast concrete blocks water stake interface schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in drawings, the utility model blocks water stake 1 including a pair of precast concretes, and the pair of precast concrete blocks water Stake 1 is respectively symmetrically cast in the both sides in river, and the top surface that precast concrete blocks water stake 1 is provided with one group of first bridge floor inserting groove 17, Side close to korneforos centre is interface 11, and the interface 11 is provided with the first docking perpendicular to horizontal plane, the middle part of interface 11 Dovetail groove 111, a pair of frids 2 are cast in a pair of precast concretes and blocked in the first docking dovetail groove 111 of water stake 1 respectively.
The pair of precast concrete is provided with a pair symmetrical concrete columns 3 and crossbeam 4 from the bottom to top between blocking water stake, Base 5 and gate 6 are provided between a pair of concrete columns 3 from the bottom to top;On the pair of concrete column 3 with precast concrete Block the tactile one side of water staking and be provided with and be used for the first docking hook 311 for inserting the first docking dovetail groove 111, it is entreated close to korneforos One side be provided with the second docking dovetail groove 312, the first docking hook 311 inserts a pair of precast concretes and blocks water stake respectively In 1 the first docking dovetail groove 111;The base 5 is provided with a pair of the 3rd butting members 511, the 3rd butting member 511 In the docking dovetail groove 312 of insertion second base 5 is connected with concrete column 3;The movable plug-in strip installation of the gate 6 In the second docking dovetail groove 312 gate 6 is connected with concrete column 3, the upper surface contacting crossbeam 4 of gate 6, Lower surface connects with base 5;The both ends of the crossbeam 4 are respectively provided with a pair second docking hooks of insertion docking dovetail groove 411, the top surface of the crossbeam 4 is provided with one group of second bridge floor inserting groove 47, and a pair second docking hooks 411 of crossbeam 4 are inserted respectively Enter precast concrete to block in the first docking dovetail groove 111 of water stake 1, and the bottom surface of crossbeam 4 is erected at a pair of concrete columns 3 On top surface, the upper surface that the upper surface of the crossbeam 4 blocks water stake 1 with precast concrete is concordant;
The bottom of prefabricated bridge 7 is provided with two groups of inserting columns 71, and two groups of inserting columns 71 are fixedly mounted on prefabricated bridge 7 Bottom, two groups of inserting columns 71 are inserted respectively into the first bridge floor inserting groove 17 that precast concrete blocks water stake 1 and the top surface of crossbeam 4 In the second bridge floor inserting groove 47;After each part docking is completed, check dam carries out affixed sealing by concrete spraying.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of check dam, including a pair of precast concretes block water stake (1), the pair of precast concrete blocks water stake (1) respectively The symmetrical both sides for being cast in river, the side close to korneforos centre are interface (11), and interface (11) is provided with from bottom to up to be run through Precast concrete blocks the first docking dovetail groove (111) of water stake (1);The pair of precast concrete is provided between blocking water stake (1) A pair of symmetrically arranged concrete columns (3), concrete column (3) are provided with crossbeam (4), the concrete column (3) and horizontal stroke It is respectively equipped with beam (4) and docks relative the first butting member (311) and the second butting member connect of dovetail groove (111) with first (411);Base (5) and gate (6) are sequentially provided with from top to bottom between symmetrically arranged concrete column (3);Prefabricated bridge (7) blocked installed in precast concrete above water stake (1) and crossbeam (4);Carried out between each concrete member by concrete spraying Affixed sealing.
2. check dam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Frid (2) is cast in a pair of precast concretes and blocked respectively In first docking dovetail groove (111) of water stake (1).
3. the check dam according to profit requires 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the pair of symmetrically arranged concrete column (3) There is the second docking dovetail groove (312), be provided with a pair accordingly on the base (5) docks dovetail groove (312) docking with second 3rd butting member (511).
4. the check dam according to profit requires 1, it is characterised in that:The pair of prefabricated mixed precast concrete blocks water stake (1) Top surface sets one group of first bridge floor inserting groove (17), and the top surface of the crossbeam (4) is provided with one group of second bridge floor inserting groove (47);It is prefabricated Floorings (7) bottom is provided with two groups of inserting columns (71), the inserting column (71) be inserted respectively into precast concrete block water stake (1) and In the first bridge floor inserting groove (17) and the second bridge floor inserting groove (47) of crossbeam (4) top surface.
5. the check dam according to profit requires 1, it is characterised in that:Gate (6) upper surface is in contact with crossbeam (4), under Surface contacts with base (5).
6. the check dam according to profit requires 1, it is characterised in that:Blocked with precast concrete in water stake (1) crossbeam (4) upper surface Flush.
CN201720396600.3U 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Check dam Expired - Fee Related CN206887894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720396600.3U CN206887894U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Check dam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720396600.3U CN206887894U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Check dam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206887894U true CN206887894U (en) 2018-01-16

Family

ID=61323619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720396600.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206887894U (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Check dam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206887894U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116988429A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 River course bank slope ecological protection structure and dredging method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116988429A (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-03 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 River course bank slope ecological protection structure and dredging method
CN116988429B (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-11-28 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 River course bank slope ecological protection structure and dredging method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180116

Termination date: 20210414

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee