CN206862821U - A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision - Google Patents

A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206862821U
CN206862821U CN201720814062.5U CN201720814062U CN206862821U CN 206862821 U CN206862821 U CN 206862821U CN 201720814062 U CN201720814062 U CN 201720814062U CN 206862821 U CN206862821 U CN 206862821U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disintegration
lifting rope
cylinder
soil body
table top
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720814062.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈彦瑞
毛炎炎
雷学文
李勇
张浪
吴苇凌
韩笑
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Priority to CN201720814062.5U priority Critical patent/CN206862821U/en
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Publication of CN206862821U publication Critical patent/CN206862821U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision is the utility model is related to, belongs to building engineering field.Include the support of duoble-layer table top, described two layers of table top of support respectively puts an electronic balance, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on following electronic balance, lifting rope frame both ends hang web plate by the lifting rope through table top, the web plate is used for placing sample, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance above, lifting rope frame both ends are suspended in interior disintegration cylinder by disintegration cylinder in the lifting rope suspension through table top, the web plate;Also include outer disintegration cylinder, for holding disintegration liquid, the interior disintegration cylinder is hung in outer disintegration cylinder.The present apparatus is changed using balance reading to weigh soil body disintegration situation, stable reading accuracy height;Double disintegration cylinders inside and outside exclusive are added using upper and lower double balances, corresponding water absorption can be measured while each moment soil body disintegration amount is determined, this is the maximum feature of the present apparatus, it is contemplated that the influence that water absorption is disintegrated to the soil body.

Description

A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision
Technical field
A kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision is the utility model is related to, belongs to building engineering field.
Background technology
Soil body disintegration equipment is used to test the characteristic that cohesive soil is disintegrated in water.Currently, soil body disintegration experiment instrument mainly wraps Include the composition such as floating drum, web plate, tank(Water breakthrough profit engineering geotechnique's Experimental Standardization SL237-008-1999, railway engineering centrifugal modeling Specification TB10102-2004).
Existing apparatus determines disintegration amount using the change in location of floating drum, and keg float is very unstable during shift in position Fixed, accuracy of reading is also inadequate.And the relation between soil body water absorption and disintegration amount during disintegration is not accounted for.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision.
A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision, includes the support of duoble-layer table top, and described two layers of table top of support respectively puts an electricity Sub- balance, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance below, and the lifting rope that lifting rope frame both ends pass through through table top hangs web plate, institute State web plate to be used for placing sample, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance above, lifting rope frame both ends pass through hanging through table top Disintegration cylinder in rope suspension, the web plate are suspended in interior disintegration cylinder;
Also include outer disintegration cylinder, for holding disintegration liquid, the interior disintegration cylinder is hung in outer disintegration cylinder.
The present apparatus is changed using balance reading to weigh soil body disintegration situation, stable reading accuracy height;Using double up and down Balance can measure corresponding water suction plus exclusive inside and outside double disintegration cylinders while each moment soil body disintegration amount is determined Amount, this is the maximum feature of the present apparatus, it is contemplated that the influence that water absorption is disintegrated to the soil body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, the soil body are disintegrated the structural representation of experimental provision.1- supports, 2- electronic balances, 3- lifting rope framves, 4- lifting ropes, 5- Interior disintegration cylinder, 6- are disintegrated cylinder, 7- web plates, 8- samples outside.
Embodiment
As described in Figure 1, a kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision, the support of duoble-layer table top, described two layers of table top of support are included An electronic balance is respectively put, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance below, lifting rope frame both ends pass through the lifting rope through table top Web plate is hung, the web plate is used for placing sample, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance above, lifting rope frame both ends are by wearing Disintegration cylinder in the lifting rope suspension of table top is crossed, the web plate is suspended in interior disintegration cylinder;
Also include outer disintegration cylinder, for holding disintegration liquid, the interior disintegration cylinder is hung in outer disintegration cylinder to be soaked by disintegration liquid Not yet.
Each one inside and outside present apparatus disintegration cylinder;Web plate perforation size is 10mm × 10mm;Electronic balance scale division value 0.001g; Stent size is 40cm × 40cm × 50cm;Disintegration cylinder is clear glass cylinder, and inner casing size is 20cm × 20cm × 30cm, outer shell Size is 30cm × 30cm × 35cm.Web plate eyelet, disintegration cylinder and stent size can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
Experiment takes undisturbed soil on request or 61.8mm × 20mm, 61.8mm × 40mm and a diameter of is made in disturbed soil 39.1mm, 61.8mm, 101mm be highly 2-2.5 times of standard geotechnique cylindrical specimens of diameter or size be 5cm × 5cm × 5cm cuboid sample.Fetched earth for undisturbed soil by triaxial tests standard.The operating procedure when making disturbance soil sample For:1. choosing a number of Representative soil sample, through air-drying, pulverizing, sieving, moisture content on request carries out water distribution to soil sample; 2. being fitted into after slightly being stood after water distribution in polybag, it is placed in moisturizing cylinder overnight, makes Water Content Tests in Soil Samples uniform;3. before sample preparation, take out Its moisture content of soil sample repetition measurement, the difference of moisture content of the moisture content of measure with requiring should be less than ± 1%, otherwise need to adjust moisture content Until meeting the requirements;4. dry density as requested, weighing required soil property amount, empirically 3 layers of height point hits reality, and every layer is hit in fact extremely It is required that after height, hair is dug on surface, then adds the 2nd layer of earth material again, so continues, until having hit last layer, will hit in sample cylinder The leveling of sample both ends, take out and claim its quality, sample density difference should be less than 0.02g/cm3
This experiment disintegration liquid is typically from aseptic deionized water, web plate selection steel wire, when carrying out acidproof, alkaline-resisting etc. collapse During solution experiment, corresponding disintegration cylinder, web plate and lifting rope are made according to specific disintegration liquid.Experiment starts front opening camera Alignment disintegration cylinder and electronic balance are imaged, and adjust DOOR HEIGHT and liquid level according to specimen size so that outer shell Liquid level did not had inner casing just and sample has been disintegrated rear and has been unlikely to be close to web plate, reset balance after regulating, rapidly will examination Sample is placed on web plate center, starts stopwatch, and surveys the reading of balance when note starts immediately.After experiment starts 1s, 3s, 10s, 30s, 1min, 3min, 10min, 30min, 1h, 2h, 3h, 4h ... survey the reading of note balance, the speed being disintegrated according to sample, can be appropriate Shorten or increase the time interval estimated until disintegration terminates.After sample is fallen by grid completely, experiment comes to an end.Such as Fruit sample is not disintegrated for a long time, then records situation of the sample in water, terminate experiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision, it is characterised in that includes the support of duoble-layer table top, described two layers of table top of support is each An electronic balance is put, a lifting rope frame is kept flat on electronic balance below, lifting rope frame both ends are hanged by the lifting rope through table top Linked network plate, the web plate are used for placing sample, keep flat a lifting rope frame on electronic balance above, lifting rope frame both ends by through Disintegration cylinder in the lifting rope suspension of table top, the web plate are suspended in interior disintegration cylinder;
Also include outer disintegration cylinder, for holding disintegration liquid, the interior disintegration cylinder is hung in outer disintegration cylinder.
2. the soil body according to claim 1 is disintegrated experimental provision, it is characterised in that web plate perforation size be 10mm × 10mm。
3. the soil body according to claim 1 is disintegrated experimental provision, it is characterised in that stent size be 40cm × 40cm × 50cm。
4. the soil body according to claim 1 is disintegrated experimental provision, it is characterised in that the interior cylinder and outer disintegration cylinder of being disintegrated is transparent Glass jar, interior disintegration cylinder size is 20cm × 20cm × 30cm, and outer disintegration cylinder size is 30cm × 30cm × 35cm.
5. the soil body according to claim 1 is disintegrated experimental provision, it is characterised in that web plate selects steel wire.
CN201720814062.5U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision Expired - Fee Related CN206862821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720814062.5U CN206862821U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720814062.5U CN206862821U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of soil body is disintegrated experimental provision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206862821U true CN206862821U (en) 2018-01-09

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206862821U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107389491A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-24 武汉科技大学 A kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107389491A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-11-24 武汉科技大学 A kind of soil body disintegration experimental provision and application method
CN107389491B (en) * 2017-07-06 2020-07-24 武汉科技大学 Soil disintegration experimental device and using method

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Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20180706