One kind cultivation manure fermentation device
Technical field
Cultivation manure fermentation field is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of cultivation manure fermentation device.
Background technology
It is a kind of common excrement source to cultivate excrement, is used as base fertilizer for a long time and is used in agricultural.But use is without hair
The problems such as cultivation excrement of ferment often causes burn seedlings, insect pest.Now, cultivated using the abundant fermentation maturity of cultivation manure fermentation agent
Excrement, which is used further to agricultural, can solve the problems such as burn seedlings, insect pest well.
Cultivation excrement contains higher cellulose and hemicellulose in itself, and phosphorus content is very high, therefore is needed in fermentation process
Supplement some nitrogen sources, it is therefore desirable to appropriate ammonium sulfate is added in excrement, for the higher fresh excreta of water content, Ke Yitian
Add powder of straw, vinasse, furfural dregs etc. to reduce moisture, the ratio of usual cow dung and these materials is 7:3 or 8:2, specific addition
Amount makes mixed material moisture refer in 45%-55%, criterion to grab one in water depending on excrement water content
There is water between seam but do not drip.Microorganism fungus kind needs uniformly to be sprinkling upon on excrement in fermentation process, to ensure the distribution of strain
Uniformly, material can be divided into several rickles and then spreading strain, banked up again together after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, current operation side
Formula is manually performed, and labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low, can not meet production requirement sometimes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cultivation manure fermentation device, by cultivation excrement, microbial bacterial agent etc.
Storage tank is put into, is sent out by discharging opening, to improve the efficiency of its stirring, manual operation is reduced, reduces labor intensity.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind cultivates manure fermentation device, including base, and storage tank is installed on the base, and the top of the storage tank is set
Charging aperture, the bottom of the storage tank set discharge barrel, and the discharge barrel connects with storage tank, and the storage tank is located relatively at charging aperture
Top sets dividing plate, and several charging holes are uniformly arranged on the dividing plate, and the side of the storage tank sets riser, the riser
Highly it is more than the height of storage tank, the top of the riser sets supporting plate, agitating device, the stirring are set in the supporting plate
Device is made up of motor, reductor, puddler and paddle, and the output end of the motor is connected with the input of reductor,
The output end of the reductor is connected with puddler, and the puddler stretches into storage tank, the end of the puddler through dividing plate
Paddle is installed, the top that the puddler is located relatively at dividing plate sets cross bar, outer tube is arranged outside the cross bar, described
Outer tube is rotatablely connected with cross bar, and the outer wall of the outer tube is uniformly arranged several conical tooths, and the conical tooth connects with dividing plate
Touch.
The one end of the cross bar away from puddler sets roller, and the annular groove being engaged with roller is set on the storage tank.
Side of the riser away from storage tank sets inclined support bar, and the other end of the inclined support bar is connected with base.
The discharge barrel is communicated with the discharge nozzle being horizontally mounted, and feeding main shaft, the feeding master are set in the discharge nozzle
Feeding auger is set on axle, the one end of the feeding main shaft away from discharge barrel is rotatablely connected by bearing and discharge nozzle, it is described go out
Expects pipe sets the discharging opening that Open Side Down close to bearing, and the opening being adapted with discharging opening, the feeding are set on the base
The other end of main shaft is linked through discharge barrel and by shaft coupling and motor output shaft, and the motor is arranged on base.
The bottom of the storage tank sets mounting seat, and the mounting seat connects with storage tank, installation probe tube in the mounting seat,
Sampling groove is set on the probe tube, and the end of the probe tube is threadedly coupled with mounting seat.
Contrast and prior art, the utility model beneficial effect are:
1st, the utility model is put into storage tank by excrement, microbial bacterial agent etc. is cultivated, and is sent out by discharging opening, is stirred with improving it
The efficiency mixed, manual operation is reduced, reduce labor intensity.
The 2nd, the annular groove being engaged with roller is set on the utility model storage tank, cross bar can be facilitated to be rotated in storage tank.
3rd, the other end of the utility model inclined support bar is connected with base, and riser, base, inclined support bar form triangle,
Increase the stability of riser.
4th, in use, driving feeding main shaft to rotate by motor, the feeding auger rotated with feeding main shaft will cultivate excrement
Just conveyed to discharging opening, cultivation excrement sent out into storage tank by discharging opening, will cultivation excrement and ammonium sulfate, powder of straw, vinasse or
Furfural dregs etc. are well mixed, do not mix manually, so as to improve efficiency, reduce labor intensity, save artificial.
5th, the utility model installs probe tube in the bottom of storage tank, can facilitate and excrement is sampled.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of probe tube.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of cross bar.
Label shown in accompanying drawing:1st, base;2nd, storage tank;21st, charging aperture;22nd, discharge barrel;23rd, inclined support bar;24th, install
Seat;3rd, dividing plate;31st, charging hole;32nd, conical tooth;4th, riser;41st, supporting plate;42nd, motor;43rd, reductor;44th, puddler;
45th, paddle;5th, cross bar;51st, roller;52nd, annular groove;6th, outer tube;7th, discharge nozzle;71st, discharging opening;72nd, it is open;73rd, join
Axle device;74th, motor output shaft;75th, motor;8th, feeding main shaft;81st, feeding auger;9th, probe tube;91st, sampling groove;92、
Fluting.
Embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.It should be understood that these embodiments are only used for
Illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the utility model instruction
Content after, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values equally fall
In scope defined herein.
One kind cultivates manure fermentation device, including base 1, installs storage tank 2 on the base 1, the top of the storage tank 2 is set
Charging aperture 21 is put, the bottom of the storage tank 2 sets discharge barrel 22, and the discharge barrel 22 connects with storage tank 2, will by charging aperture 21
Cultivate excrement and be sent into storage tank 2.The top that the storage tank 2 is located relatively at charging aperture 21 sets dividing plate 3, is uniformly set on the dividing plate 3
Several charging holes 31 are put, ammonium sulfate, straw are put into by the top of storage tank 2 again after excrement feeding storage tank 2 is stirred into a period of time
Stalk powder, vinasse or furfural dregs etc..The side of the storage tank 2 sets riser 4, and the height of the riser 4 is more than the height of storage tank 2,
The top of the riser 4 sets supporting plate 41, sets agitating device in the supporting plate 41, the agitating device by motor 42,
Reductor 43, puddler 44 and paddle 45 form, and the output end of the motor 42 is connected with the input of reductor 43, institute
The output end for stating reductor 43 is connected with puddler 44, and the puddler 44 stretches into storage tank 2, the puddler through dividing plate 3
44 end is provided with paddle 45, and the top that the puddler 44 is located relatively at dividing plate 3 sets cross bar 5, outside the cross bar 5
Outer tube 6 is arranged, the outer tube 6 is rotatablely connected with cross bar 5, and the outer wall of the outer tube 6 is uniformly arranged several conical tooths
32, the conical tooth 32 contacts with dividing plate 3, and puddler 44 can drive cross bar 5 to rotate while stirring excrement, the overcoat of cross bar 5
The upper conical tooth 32 of pipe 6 can stir ammonium sulfate, powder of straw, vinasse or furfural dregs on dividing plate 3, it is entered storage tank from charging hole 31
2, and stirred by paddle 45, storage tank 2 is released by discharge barrel 22 after stirring, then bank up and sent out together
Ferment, using machinery to improve the efficiency of its stirring, manual operation is reduced, reduces labor intensity.
Preferably, the one end of the cross bar 5 away from puddler 44 sets roller 51, is set and roller 51 on the storage tank 2
The annular groove 52 being engaged, cross bar 5 can be facilitated to be rotated in storage tank 2.
Preferably, side of the riser 4 away from storage tank 2 sets inclined support bar 23, the other end of the inclined support bar 23
It is connected with base 1, triangle is formed between riser 4, base 1, inclined support bar 23, increases the stability of riser 4.
Preferably, the discharge barrel 22 is communicated with the discharge nozzle 7 being horizontally mounted, and feeding main shaft is set in the discharge nozzle 7
8, feeding auger 81 is set in the feeding main shaft 8, and the described one end of feeding main shaft 8 away from discharge barrel 22 passes through bearing and discharging
Pipe 7 is rotatablely connected, and the discharge nozzle 7 sets 72 downward discharging openings 71 of opening close to bearing, sets and discharges on the base 1
The adaptable openings 72 of mouth 71, the other end of the feeding main shaft 8 through discharge barrel 22 and pass through shaft coupling 73 and motor 75
Output shaft is linked, and the motor 75 is arranged on base 1, in use, when the cultivation excrement in storage tank 2 and ammonium sulfate, stalk
After powder, vinasse or furfural dregs mix a period of time, motor 75 is opened, drives feeding main shaft 8 to rotate by motor 75,
Conveyed with the feeding auger 81 that feeding main shaft 8 rotates by excrement is cultivated to discharging opening 71, cultivation excrement is sent by discharging opening 71
Go out storage tank 2, cultivation excrement and ammonium sulfate, powder of straw, vinasse or furfural dregs etc. are well mixed, not mixed manually, so as to carry
High efficiency, reduces labor intensity, saves artificial.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage tank 2 sets mounting seat 24, and the mounting seat 24 connects with storage tank 2, the mounting seat
Probe tube 9 is installed in 24, sampling groove 91 is set on probe tube 9, the end of probe tube 9 is threadedly coupled with mounting seat 24, preferably existed
The end set of probe tube 9 fluting 92 consistent with 72 directions of the opening of sampling groove 91, makes probe tube 9 stretch into the end of storage tank 2 and peace
When filling the threaded connection of seat 24, the opening upwards of sampling groove 91, it can facilitate and excrement is sampled.
Embodiment:
One kind cultivates manure fermentation device, including base 1, installs storage tank 2 on the base 1, the top of the storage tank 2 is set
Charging aperture 21 is put, the bottom of the storage tank 2 sets mounting seat 24, and the mounting seat 24 connects with storage tank 2, in the mounting seat 24
Probe tube 9 is installed.The bottom of the storage tank 2 sets discharge barrel 22, and the discharge barrel 22 connects with storage tank 2, passes through charging aperture 21
Cultivation excrement is sent into storage tank 2.The discharge barrel 22 is communicated with the discharge nozzle 7 being horizontally mounted, and feeding is set in the discharge nozzle 7
Main shaft 8, sets feeding auger 81 in the feeding main shaft 8, the described one end of feeding main shaft 8 away from discharge barrel 22 by bearing with
Discharge nozzle 7 is rotatablely connected, and the discharge nozzle 7 sets 72 downward discharging openings 71 of opening close to bearing, is set on the base 1
The opening 72 being adapted with discharging opening 71, the other end of the feeding main shaft 8 through discharge barrel 22 and pass through shaft coupling 73 and electricity
The output shaft of motivation 75 is linked, and the motor 75 is arranged on base 1.The top that the storage tank 2 is located relatively at charging aperture 21 is set
Dividing plate 3 is put, several charging holes 31 are uniformly arranged on the dividing plate 3, is passed through again after excrement feeding storage tank 2 is stirred into a period of time
The top of storage tank 2 is put into ammonium sulfate, powder of straw, vinasse or furfural dregs etc..The side of the storage tank 2 sets riser 4, the riser
4 sides away from storage tank 2 set inclined support bar 23, and the other end of the inclined support bar 23 is connected with base 1, the riser 4
Highly it is more than the height of storage tank 2, the top of the riser 4 sets supporting plate 41, sets agitating device in the supporting plate 41, institute
State agitating device to be made up of motor 42, reductor 43, puddler 44 and paddle 45, the output end and reductor of the motor 42
43 input is connected, and the output end of the reductor 43 is connected with puddler 44, and the puddler 44 is stretched through dividing plate 3
Enter storage tank 2, the end of the puddler 44 is provided with paddle 45, and the top that the puddler 44 is located relatively at dividing plate 3 is set
Cross bar 5, the one end of the cross bar 5 away from puddler 44 set roller 51, the ring being engaged with roller 51 are set on the storage tank 2
Shape groove 52, outer tube 6 is arranged outside the cross bar 5, the outer tube 6 is rotatablely connected with cross bar 5, the outer wall of the outer tube 6
Several conical tooths 32 are uniformly arranged, the conical tooth 32 contacts with dividing plate 3.The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is:On storage tank 2
The annular groove 52 being engaged with roller 51 is set, cross bar 5 can be facilitated to be rotated in storage tank 2;The other end of inclined support bar 23 with
Base 1 connects, and riser 4, base 1, inclined support bar 23 form triangle, increase the stability of riser 4;In use, by electronic
Machine 75 drives feeding main shaft 8 to rotate, and is conveyed with the feeding auger 81 that feeding main shaft 8 rotates by excrement is cultivated to discharging opening 71, will
Cultivate excrement and storage tank 2 sent out by discharging opening 71, will cultivation excrement and ammonium sulfate, powder of straw, vinasse or furfural dregs etc. mix it is equal
It is even, do not mix manually, so as to improve efficiency, reduce labor intensity, save artificial.