CN206855694U - A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206855694U CN206855694U CN201720797596.1U CN201720797596U CN206855694U CN 206855694 U CN206855694 U CN 206855694U CN 201720797596 U CN201720797596 U CN 201720797596U CN 206855694 U CN206855694 U CN 206855694U
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- die
- straight flange
- window opening
- die ontology
- submodule
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to building product technical field, and in particular to a kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die.The utility model includes die ontology, and the outer wall of die ontology forms die cavity face;Make one of vertical truncation surface on the two of which of die ontology straight flange parallel to each other and on another two straight flanges parallel to each other along vertical to twice straight flange truncation surface is made, so as to which die ontology is divided into four groups of angle Terminals Dies and two groups of straight flange submodules;The angle terminal die topography in " L " shape so as to form the four of die ontology angle ends, in the projection of vertical, the sophisticated direction for parallel the blocked one of angle Terminals Die of projection line that the vertical truncation surface is formed.The utility model possesses the advantages of simple form removal, simple and efficient to handle and low manufacture cost, it not only can effectively avoid the concrete disrepair phenomenon of internal corner part at window opening, reduce and even remove later stage rehabilitation cost from, while can also realize the one-shot forming effect that water slope and drip are returned at window opening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building product technical field, and in particular to a kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die.
Background technology
In recent years, as economic development, building trade are increasingly paid attention to energy resource consumption, environmental pollution.In building field
The architecture construction of traditional reinforced concrete structure, often using based on situ wet operation, this mode of construction will not only consume largely
Timber does end template and backing material, and energy consumption is big, low construction efficiency, the engineering time is long, produces noise and dust, while right
Surrounding environment has larger pollution.Therefore, in recent years, building field starts to introduce the concept of modularized house.Modularized house is not
Be same as traditional building construction, many structures of usual modularized house as used in being built house precast beam, precast wall body,
Precast stair etc., it can shift to an earlier date and be machined in plant produced line.In use, directly above-mentioned prefabricated components are transported to job site
It is cast-in-place that assembly is carried out afterwards, finally connects into building.Modularized house possesses environmental protection, the pollution for reducing site operation, construction effect
The characteristics of rate is high, can be one of preferred embodiment of house construction of modernization in the construction compared with completion house in casual labourer's phase.
In foregoing every prefabricated components, the precast wall body with window opening is the complex structure of generally acknowledged production method
Part.Window opening mould traditional at present is all the integrated mould for directly corresponding to window shape to be formed, such as when window opening is rectangular
During body, window opening mould is integrally " mouth " word frame like structure, by that analogy.The problem of window opening mould of above-mentioned construction is present exists
In:After window opening mould is put into the die cavity of wallboard mould, the laying of framework of steel reinforcement and cement are poured in window opening mould and wallboard
Carried out in space between mould.When after the completion of hardening of cement and need carry out window opening mould dismounting when, just must rely on hang down
Straight lifting machine extracts window opening mould along vertical.Because window opening outward appearance is generally configured with substantial amounts of turning (also known as inner corner trim),
Cause during vertical lifting because window opening mould and cement pull with stress concentration effect and caused by window opening turning it is damaged, it is final to cause
The outward appearance of precast wall body produces defect.Once the above-mentioned open defect of generation, it can only just be repaired by later stage reparing process,
Virtually also increase the cost of manufacture of precast wall body.In addition, window opening is not merely simple smooth hole body at present, with
Exemplified by rectangle window opening, thereon along the drip for needing setting groove-like, lower edge, which needs to arrange, carries the rectangular-shaped of inclined plane
Return water slope.It is obvious, such as use integral hoisting technique, the vertical of window opening mould lifts by crane direction just with returning water slope and drip
Position produces interference, this be also why at present most of assembled architecture components can not realize the main original of said structure
Cause.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of rational in infrastructure and practical prefabricated
Component window opening assembling die, it possesses the advantages of simple form removal, simple and efficient to handle and low manufacture cost, not only can effectively kept away
Exempt from the concrete disrepair phenomenon of internal corner part at window opening, reduce and even remove later stage rehabilitation cost from, while can also realize at window opening
Return the one-shot forming effect of water slope and drip.
To achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die, include the die ontology of quadro frame shape, the outer wall structure of die ontology
Into die cavity face;It is characterized in that:Make on the two of which of die ontology straight flange parallel to each other one of vertical truncation surface and
Along vertical to twice straight flange truncation surface is made on another two straight flanges parallel to each other, so as to which die ontology is divided into four groups of angle Terminals Dies
And two groups of straight flange submodules;The angle terminal die topography in " L " shape so as to form the four of die ontology angle ends, in vertical
Projection on, the sophisticated meaning side of parallel the blocked one of angle Terminals Die of projection line that the vertical truncation surface is formed
To.
Preferably, straight flange submodule profile is in isosceles trapezoid platy structure so as to form the long side of die ontology, and vertical is cut
Two straight flanges of the die ontology where section form the broadside of die ontology;Two trapezoidal hypotenuses of straight flange submodule and above-mentioned straight flange
Truncation surface overlaps one by one, and the trapezoidal base of straight flange submodule be located at die ontology towards side where operating personnel.
Preferably, it is 80 ° that the broadside of the vertical truncation surface and die ontology, which forms angle,.
Preferably, the straight flange submodule and angle Terminals Die are box like structure of the box mouth towards inner side;The angle being respectively engaged
It is affixed by being arranged in bolt at each submodule box wall between Terminals Die and between the angle Terminals Die and straight flange submodule that are engaged
Each other.
Preferably, the die ontology also includes being easy to the auxiliary withdrawing pattern component along vertical to extraction straight flange submodule;It is described
Auxiliary withdrawing pattern component includes withdrawing pattern screw, is provided with the groove of inverted " u " shape where the trapezoidal top margin of the straight flange submodule at box wall
Plate, through hole is threaded at the bottom land of frid, screw thread is formed between withdrawing pattern screw and the screwed hole and is coordinated, straight flange submodule it is trapezoidal
Where top margin the preformed hole passed through for the top of withdrawing pattern screw is reserved with box wall.
Preferably, the straight flange submodule and being arranged with towards side where operating personnel for angle Terminals Die are easy to hanging for lifting
Button.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1), the utility model has abandoned the window opening mould of traditional integrative-structure, then employs knockdown mould structure
Make, by the way that window opening mould is blocked with vertical guide, so as to obtain each submodule structure.When needed, the spelling of each submodule is passed through
Close, you can easily combination forms required window opening mould.What is more important, water slope and drip are returned for needing to arrange
The upper edge for the window opening being parallel to each other and lower edge, only blocked once by vertical truncation surface, in other words, during each form removal, return water slope
And the die cavity of drip always finally carries out horizontal dismountable again, to ensure to return the Forming Quality of water slope and drip.And for nothing
Drip and the window opening left side wall and right side wall for returning water slope, then blocked by straight flange truncation surface even more more twice.Needing
When, by first along vertical to and straight flange submodule of dismantling, so as to reserve the activity space of angle Terminals Die horizontally;Carry out afterwards again
One of angle Terminals Die pulls away inner corner trim along the level of vertical truncation surface to sliding movement, and then by angle Terminals Die horizontal direction.
Due to aforesaid operations, can effectively avoid the concrete disrepair phenomenon of internal corner part at window opening, reduce even remove from the later stage repair into
This.Meanwhile and due to above-mentioned angle Terminals Die pull away action be it is parallel return water slope and the projection direction of drip, therefore may be used also
Realize the one-shot forming effect that water slope and drip are returned at window opening.
2), the further preferred scheme as such scheme, die ontology of the present utility model are actually with drip
And return along being broadside using left side wall and right side wall as the rectangular frame structure of long side where water slope, the structure is also window opening
Conventional shape.Constructed by the way that straight flange submodule is designed as into isosceles trapezoid, in form removal, directly extracted straight flange submodule vertical upwards
.The architectural feature of the isosceles trapezoidal structure of straight flange submodule and the trapezoidal base of straight flange submodule upward, can effectively be carried
Rise the efficiency and convenience of whole form removal operation.It is preferred that it is 80 ° that the broadside of vertical truncation surface and die ontology, which forms angle,
The angle can be more convenient the stripping operation of straight flange submodule relative angle Terminals Die, and it is apparently more convenient to operate.
3), because the lateral wall of die ontology is die cavity face, in other words, the rigidity of increase die ontology itself is such as wanted,
Ensure that die ontology can resist the power that cement is poured and bestowed when hardening, now for reinforcement die ontology stiffness by itself
The components such as supporting plate should be arranged at the madial wall of die ontology.It is preferred that each submodule for forming die ontology is both designed as
Box like structure, now cassette bottom is to form the part in above-mentioned die cavity face, and box wall is then formed for being fitted to each other or coordinating basal plane
Mating surface, to ensure the reliability of overall work.
4), extremely heavy in view of die ontology weight, even if being split as some submodules, each submodule also still possesses certain matter
Amount, along with form removal, die ontology again can by the power for the corresponding submodule extraction of obstruction bestowed after hardening of cement, therefore,
The utility model especially arranges auxiliary withdrawing pattern component.During actual use, straight flange submodule is dismantled first and is matched with angle terminal intermode
The bolt of conjunction, turn withdrawing pattern screw afterwards, using withdrawing pattern screw with respect to basal plane top lift, so as to by straight flange submodule vertical to
Basal plane is lifted off, is finally reached the auxiliary withdrawing pattern effect for straight flange submodule.
Brief description of the drawings
Mated condition stereograms of the Fig. 1 between the utility model and wallboard mould;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 I parts partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 Structure explosion diagram;
Fig. 6 is side view of the present utility model.
The actual corresponding relation of each label of the utility model and component names is as follows:
A- wallboard moulds
A- vertical truncation surface b- straight flange truncation surfaces c- returns water slope mould d- and dripped channel mould
10- angles Terminals Die 20- straight flange submodule 21- preformed holes
30- bolt 41- withdrawing pattern screw 42- frid 42a- screwed holes
50- is withheld
Embodiment
For ease of understanding, here in connection with accompanying drawing, concrete structure of the present utility model and working method are made further below
Description:
Shown in the utility model concrete structure reference picture 1-6, it includes being used for the mould being arranged in wallboard mould A die cavity
Has body.When in use as wallboard mould A, equal horizontal direction is lain against in a certain die face die ontology, herein by the mould
Face is referred to " basal plane ".And foregoing " vertical ", then it mutually should be vertical basal plane orientation.When die ontology and wallboard mould
A is integrally as shown in Figure 1 when being put on basal plane, and the space between die ontology and wallboard mould A is formed water supply mud and poured
" returning " shape channel-shaped casting area.After reinforcing bar, casting cement are laid in casting area or even waits hardening of cement, remove
Die ontology and wallboard mould A, you can obtain the precast wall body with window opening.
For ease of description, herein using common rectangle window opening exemplified by, corresponding die ontology profile is rectangle frame
Rack-like, specifically as shown in figures 1 to 6.To realize Quick Release described in the utility model and the protectiveness to inner corner trim, by by mould
The broadside of body is blocked once, and long side is blocked at least twice, so as to obtain the submodule of 6-8 blocks.Specifically to structure shown in Fig. 1-6
In, its broadside is truncated once and long side is truncated twice, so as to obtain four groups of angle Terminals Dies 10 and two groups of straight flange submodules 20.By
It need not additionally be set in the long side of the die ontology residing for straight flange submodule 20 and such as return water slope c and drip d, therefore no matter
It is truncated several times.In view of facilitating quick extraction of the straight flange submodule 20 along vertical, it is necessary to which straight flange submodule 20 is designed
For isosceles trapezoid construction as shown in figures 2-6.The broadside of die ontology to form the upper edge of window opening and lower edge due to needing, and needs
On this along and lower edge at arrangement return water slope and drip, therefore only blocked once by vertical truncation surface a, so as in mould
Have arrangement at the broadside of body it is as shown in Figure 6 return water slope mould c and the channel mould d that drips.Vertical truncation surface a and above-mentioned broadside folder
Angle is 80 °, to facilitate level of the angle Terminals Die 10 along parallel basal plane to be acted to horizontal withdrawing pattern is made.
On the basis of said structure, as Figure 2-3, the utility model also in the trapezoidal top edge of straight flange submodule 20,
Namely a side edge of the cooperation basal plane of straight flange submodule 20 is disposed with auxiliary withdrawing pattern component, in order to which straight flange submodule 20 is in form removal
Basal plane can be rapidly separated.Auxiliary withdrawing pattern component is engaged by withdrawing pattern screw 41 with the screwed hole 42a at frid 42, so that according to
Exerted a force by feed screw nut's effect of withdrawing pattern screw 41 to basal plane.Because basal plane is constant motionless, now basal plane can produce instead
Active force is in withdrawing pattern screw 41, you can drives the straight flange submodule 20 with the one of withdrawing pattern screw 41 to produce stripping action.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die, includes the die ontology of quadro frame shape, the outer wall of die ontology is formed
Die cavity face;It is characterized in that:Make on the two of which of die ontology straight flange parallel to each other one of vertical truncation surface (a) and
Along vertical to twice straight flange truncation surface (b) is made on another two straight flanges parallel to each other, so as to which die ontology is divided into four groups of angles end
Submodule (10) and two groups of straight flange submodules (20);Angle Terminals Die (10) profile is in " L " shape so as to form the four of die ontology
Individual angle end, in the projection of vertical, parallel blocked one of them of projection line that the vertical truncation surface (a) is formed
The sophisticated direction of angle Terminals Die (10).
A kind of 2. prefabricated components window opening assembling die according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Straight flange submodule (20) is outside
Shape in isosceles trapezoid platy structure so as to form the long side of die ontology, and two of the die ontology where vertical truncation surface (a)
Straight flange forms the broadside of die ontology;Two trapezoidal hypotenuses of straight flange submodule (20) overlap one by one with above-mentioned straight flange truncation surface (b),
And the trapezoidal base of straight flange submodule (20) be located at die ontology towards side where operating personnel.
A kind of 3. prefabricated components window opening assembling die according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vertical truncation surface
(a) it is 80 ° to form angle with the broadside of die ontology.
A kind of 4. prefabricated components window opening assembling die according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Straight flange
Mould (20) and angle Terminals Die (10) are box like structure of the box mouth towards inner side;Between the angle Terminals Die (10) being respectively engaged and
Between the angle Terminals Die (10) and straight flange submodule (20) that are engaged by be arranged in bolt (30) at each submodule box wall it is affixed that
This.
A kind of 5. prefabricated components window opening assembling die according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The die ontology is also
Including being easy to the auxiliary withdrawing pattern component along vertical to extraction straight flange submodule (20);The auxiliary withdrawing pattern component includes withdrawing pattern screw
(41) frid (42) of inverted " u " shape, is provided with where the trapezoidal top margin of the straight flange submodule (20) at box wall, frid (42)
Through hole (42a) is threaded at bottom land, screw thread is formed between withdrawing pattern screw (41) and the screwed hole (42a) and is coordinated, straight flange submodule
(20) preformed hole (21) passed through for the top of withdrawing pattern screw (41) is reserved with where trapezoidal top margin in box wall.
A kind of 6. prefabricated components window opening assembling die according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The straight flange submodule
(20) and being arranged with towards side where operating personnel for angle Terminals Die (10) is easy to withholding (50) for lifting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720797596.1U CN206855694U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720797596.1U CN206855694U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206855694U true CN206855694U (en) | 2018-01-09 |
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ID=60828783
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CN201720797596.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206855694U (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107116670A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
CN109940737A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 南京东垚建筑科技研究院有限公司 | Mould group mold pours the mould and preparation method thereof that do not collapse of high-strength light foamed concrete |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201720797596.1U patent/CN206855694U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107116670A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
CN107116670B (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated components window opening assembling die |
CN109940737A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-06-28 | 南京东垚建筑科技研究院有限公司 | Mould group mold pours the mould and preparation method thereof that do not collapse of high-strength light foamed concrete |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Effective date of abandoning: 20180330 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |