CN206853176U - A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206853176U
CN206853176U CN201720223051.XU CN201720223051U CN206853176U CN 206853176 U CN206853176 U CN 206853176U CN 201720223051 U CN201720223051 U CN 201720223051U CN 206853176 U CN206853176 U CN 206853176U
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China
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back pressure
extraction
screen pack
water
pressure storehouse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720223051.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王海环
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, is related to small household appliance, especially a kind of to use herb powder, with high-temperature high pressure water Rapid Extraction Chinese medicine, and the machine that a kind of suitable family with agitating function uses.Including support, extraction chamber, back pressure storehouse, screen pack, bearing, rotating disk, magnetic pole, stirrer, end cap, blocking mechanism, water tank, flowmeter, electromagnetic pump, heater and control system, extract in chamber insertion support, screen pack insertion back pressure storehouse, therebetween a back pressure cavity is formed, there was only the apopore of a size of φ 0.2 0.5 in back pressure storehouse, back pressure is formed, so that the herb powder of extraction intracavitary is under HTHP, improves extraction efficiency;Rabbling mechanism is made up of rotating disk, bearing, magnetic pole and stirrer, motor, rotating disk is installed on support by bearing, at least one pair of magnetic pole is symmetrically installed with its end face, magnetic direction by motor driven on the contrary, rotated, produce rotating excitation field, magnetic carries out violent stirring to herb powder, destroys starchy material and water is gelatinized into colloid positioned at the stirrer rotation of extraction intracavitary, suspension is become by screen pack, extraction is failed without pasting screen pack.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter
Technical field
Small household appliance field is the utility model is related to, it is especially a kind of to use herb powder, it is fast with high-temperature high pressure water Speed extraction Chinese medicine, and the machine that a kind of suitable family with agitating function uses.
Typically there are two selections when background technology traditional Chinese medicine, health products etc. boil:One is in specialties such as pharmacy, hospitals Mechanism is directly decocted into drink, is then placed into taking in refrigerator, the method although save worry it is laborsaving, but get it filled needs wait compared with For a long time, the standing time of drink is also unsuitable long, otherwise has rotten risk, while the operation process of commercial undertaking once goes out Existing careless mistake(Such as cleaning not exclusively, take medicine etc. by mistake)Consequence is then hardly imaginable;Second it is to be in oneself to decoct, among this Arduous then do not said it is well known that wasting time and energy, the number of water, decocting time length, duration and degree of heating size etc. are enough to allow people Jiao's head Rotten volume, obtained thing is also unsatisfactory, and because being separated without the dregs of a decoction, causes substantial amounts of decoction infiltration to be caused in the dregs of a decoction Waste, caused Chinese medicine peculiar smell also have impact on surrounding enviroment in decoction process, after decoction the cleaning of vessel also allow people badly battered.
With the rise of superfine communication technique, the Chinese medicine after crushing enters pan-fried, adds the contact area of Chinese medicine and decoction liquor, Can with the shorter time, more completely decoct out effective ingredient in medicine, improve Chinese medicinal ingredients concentration, preferably play medicine Effect, it only need to be the decocting rate that can reach full dose with the powder of the 1/3~1/2 of full dose, save plant resources, reduced valency Lattice.
Found when carrying out to herb powder class and decoct experiment:For being extracted containing herb powders such as starch such as Chinese yams When, because when starch and water are heated to more than 60 DEG C, colloidal solution can be gelatinized into, pastes filter mechanism, cause extraction to fail.
When treasure's traditional Chinese medical science traditional Chinese medicines》The 11st phase of volume 19 in 2008 page 2714 Gong Mu Xin, Li Chaoxia's《Boiling machine and tradition Boil medicine comparative studies overview》Deng confirming on article to be better than normal pressure heating to the effect of extracting of Chinese medicine in the case of HTHP Situation, but this kind of machine element is complicated at present, and high equipment cost, floor space is big, is only applicable to hospital and pharmacy decocts in generation, it is impossible to Popularization and application in the family.
The content of the invention
The utility model is directed to problem above and advanced technology, there is provided and it is a to use herb powder, it is fast with high-temperature high pressure water Speed extraction Chinese medicine, and the machine that the suitable family with agitating function uses.
A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, including support, extraction chamber, back pressure storehouse, screen pack, bearing, rotating disk, magnetic pole, stir Mix son, end cap, blocking mechanism, water tank, flowmeter, electromagnetic pump, heater and control system, it is characterised in that:Extraction chamber is inserted Enter in support, positioned by two positioning hole gap centers up and down of support, directly rested at the flange of extraction chamber upper end on support Positioned in formation, therefore can install and remove easily cleaning;Screen pack insertion back pressure storehouse, the flange of screen pack are deformed inward and carried on the back Storehouse inwall is pressed to form interference fit(The degree of the interference fit is that screen pack can be pushed into back pressure storehouse by hand, is inverted the back of the body during taking-up Storehouse is pressed, gently slap can be taken off, convenient cleaning), back pressure storehouse, which is inserted, extracts intracavitary, and the flange in back pressure storehouse is deformed inward and extracted Cavity wall forms interference fit(The degree of the interference fit is that back pressure storehouse can be pushed into extraction chamber by hand, is inverted extraction during taking-up Chamber, gently slap can be taken off, convenient cleaning), a back pressure cavity is formed therebetween, and back pressure storehouse only has a φ 0.2-0.5 The apopore of size, when liquid enters the back pressure cavity, but its outlet under HTHP effect from the screen pack for having dense holes An only micro hole, certain pressure is then produced in the back pressure cavity, form back pressure, so that the herb powder of extraction intracavitary Under HTHP, extraction efficiency is improved;End cap by blocking mechanism be buckled in extraction chamber on, by sealing ring, back pressure storehouse, Screen pack and extraction chamber form a sealing space, and end cap is provided with water inlet close to extraction cavity wall edge, and water inlet goes out Water direction and axially inclined, its direction is consistent with stirrer direction of rotation, plays a part of being sufficiently stirred powder;Its rabbling mechanism It is made up of rotating disk, bearing, magnetic pole and stirrer, motor, rotating disk is installed on support by bearing, is symmetrically pacified on its end face Equipped with least one pair of magnetic pole, magnetic direction by motor driven on the contrary, rotated, and generation rotating excitation field, magnetic is positioned at extraction intracavitary Stirrer is rotated, and violent stirring is carried out to herb powder, destroys starchy material and water is gelatinized into colloid, become suspended Liquid makes extraction fail by screen pack without pasting screen pack.
Stirrer and herb powder are put into extraction intracavitary during extraction, are put into support, covers end cap, electromagnetic pump starts to connect Continuous work, heater is pumped into water tank by water, enters extraction chamber, while motor after water under high pressure is heated in the form of high-temperature liquid state Drive stirrer to rotate at a high speed, on the one hand make herb powder fully and water mixes, improve extraction efficiency, on the other hand destroy starch Class material and water are gelatinized to form colloid, in order to avoid extraction is incomplete, as aqueous water is more and more, extraction cavity pressure is increasingly Height, more than the back pressure in back pressure storehouse, extraction chamber starts water outlet, dissolves(Suspend)Chinese medicine elite inside flows out therewith, flowmeter Water is monitored, when reaching setting dosage, electromagnetic pump switchs to interrupter duty, controls the discharge reduction in heater, uses The water come switchs to vapor form by liquid, and steam compressing aqueous water departs from herb powder outflow screen pack and back pressure storehouse, realized most The slag-liquid separation of big degree;Only need to open end cap after the completion of extraction, take out after extraction chamber cleans out solid particle and pacify again It is attached in machine and is cleaned automatically.
Described screen pack is made up of stainless steel plate, and its filter bores is stepped hole, and it contacts the small thickness in herb powder face footpath Spend thin, then aperture is big for reverse side, and thickness is thick, high pressure when such structure makes screen pack on the one hand can bear extraction, on the other hand Screen pack is not easy to block.
Described rabbling mechanism is it is also possible that form:Motor installs stirrer on end cap in its rotary shaft, right Powder carries out violent stirring, destroys starch and water is gelatinized into colloid, suspension is become by screen pack, without pasting Filter screen makes extraction fail;Described stirrer can make blade into, and some convenient Chinese medicines crushed are realized and voluntarily crushed, voluntarily Extraction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment one described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of back pressure storehouse of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment one described in the utility model and screen pack are formed Back pressure cavity schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of amplification in filter screen filtration hole of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment one described in the utility model Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of rabbling mechanism schematic diagram of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment one described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of pole polarity of rabbling mechanism of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment one described in the utility model Distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of Chinese medicine elite auto extractive machine embodiment two described in the utility model.
Mark is described as follows in accompanying drawing:Support(1), extraction chamber(2), back pressure storehouse(3), screen pack(4), bearing(5), rotation Disk(6), magnetic pole(7), stirrer(8), end cap(9), dead lock(10), water tank(11), flowmeter(12), electromagnetic pump(13)Plus Hot device(14), motor(15), extraction chamber outlet(201), end cap water inlet(901), back pressure cavity(300), back pressure storehouse delivery port (301), filter bores(401).
Embodiment
Chinese medicine elite extracter of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, embodiment one include support(1), extraction chamber(2), back pressure storehouse(3), screen pack(4)、 Bearing(5), rotating disk(6), magnetic pole(7), stirrer(8), end cap(9), dead lock(10), water tank(11), flowmeter(12), electricity Magnetic pumping(13), heater(14)And control system, extract chamber(2)Insert support(1)It is interior, pass through support(1)Two up and down Positioning hole gap center positions, and extracts chamber(2)Support is directly rested at the flange of upper end(1)Positioned in upper formation, therefore can be easily Install and remove cleaning;Screen pack(4)Insert back pressure storehouse(3), screen pack(4)Flange be deformed inward and back pressure storehouse(3)Inwall Form interference fit(The degree of the interference fit is that hand can be by screen pack(4)It is pushed into back pressure storehouse(3), back pressure is inverted during taking-up Storehouse(3), gently slap can be taken off, convenient to clean), back pressure storehouse(3)Insertion extraction chamber(2)It is interior, back pressure storehouse(3)Flange it is inside Deformation and extraction chamber(2)Inwall forms interference fit(The degree of the interference fit is that hand can be by back pressure storehouse(3)It is pushed into extraction chamber (2), extraction chamber is inverted during taking-up(2), gently slap can be taken off, convenient to clean), a back pressure cavity is formed therebetween (300), back pressure storehouse(3)The apopore of only one φ 0.2-0.5 size(), it is intensive from having under liquid acts in HTHP The screen pack in hole(4)Into the back pressure cavity(300), but its outlet only has a micro hole, then in the back pressure cavity(300)It is interior Certain pressure is produced, forms back pressure, so that extraction chamber(2)Interior plant essence is under HTHP, improves extraction effect Rate;End cap(9)Pass through dead lock(10)It is buckled in extraction chamber(2)On, pass through sealing ring, back pressure storehouse(3), screen pack(4)And extraction Chamber(2)Form a sealing space, end cap(9)Close to extraction chamber(2)Water inlet is provided with inner wall edge(901), water inlet (901)Water outlet direction and axially inclined, its direction is consistent with stirrer direction of rotation, plays a part of being sufficiently stirred powder;Its Rabbling mechanism is by rotating disk(6), bearing(5), magnetic pole(7)And stirrer(8), motor form, rotating disk(6)Pass through bearing(5) It is installed on support, 5 pairs of magnetic poles is symmetrically installed with its end face(7), adjacent two magnetic pole magnetic is in opposite direction, is revolved by motor driven Turn, produce rotating excitation field, magnetic is positioned at extraction chamber(2)Interior stirrer(8)Rotation, violent stirring is carried out to herb powder, Destroy starchy material and water is gelatinized into colloid at high temperature, become suspension and pass through screen pack(4), filtered without pasting Net(4)Extraction is set to fail.
By stirrer during extraction(8)Extraction chamber is put into herb powder(2)It is interior, it is put into support(1)In, cover end cap(9), Shut dead lock(10), electromagnetic pump(13)Continuous work, from water tank(11)In water is pumped into heater(14), water under high pressure is heated Enter extraction chamber in the form of high-temperature liquid state afterwards(2), while motor driven rotating disk(6)Rotation, makes stirrer(8)Follow and revolve at a high speed Turn, on the one hand make herb powder fully and water mixing, raising extraction efficiency, another aspect destroy starchy material and water gelatinization shape Into colloid, in order to avoid extraction is incomplete, as aqueous water is more and more, chamber is extracted(2)Interior pressure more and more higher, more than back pressure storehouse (3)Back pressure, extract chamber(2)Delivery port(201)Start water outlet, dissolving(Suspend)Chinese medicine elite inside flows out therewith, Flowmeter(12)Water is monitored, when reaching setting dosage, electromagnetic pump(13)Switch to interrupter duty, control heater(14) Interior discharge reduction, the water for making out switch to vapor form by liquid, and steam compressing aqueous water departs from herb powder outflow filtering Net(4)With back pressure storehouse(3), realize maximum slag-liquid separation;Only need to open end cap after the completion of extraction(9), take out extraction Chamber(2)Reinstalled to after cleaning out solid particle in machine.
A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, described screen pack(4)It is made up of stainless steel plate, its filter bores(401)For step Hole, it contacts the small thickness of thin in herb powder face footpath, and then aperture is big for reverse side, and thickness is thick, on the one hand such structure makes screen pack High pressure during extraction can be born, another aspect screen pack is not easy to block.
The embodiment of the present invention two described in 6 with reference to the accompanying drawings:A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, described rabbling mechanism use with Lower structure:Motor(15)Mounted in end cap(9)On, stirrer is installed in its rotary shaft(8), violent stirring is carried out to powder, is broken Bad starch and water are gelatinized into colloid, become suspension by screen pack, extraction is failed without pasting screen pack;Or institute The stirrer stated(8)Blade can be made into, some convenient Chinese medicines crushed are realized and voluntarily crushed, are voluntarily extracted.
Link of dead lock in embodiment, motor and rotating disk etc. all uses known technology, does not do chat in detail herein State.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter, including support, extraction chamber, back pressure storehouse, screen pack, bearing, rotating disk, magnetic pole, stirring Son, end cap, blocking mechanism, water tank, flowmeter, electromagnetic pump, heater and control system, it is characterised in that:Extract chamber insertion In support, screen pack insertion back pressure storehouse, the flange of screen pack is deformed inward to be formed with back pressure storehouse inwall and is interference fitted, and the interference is matched somebody with somebody The degree of conjunction is that screen pack can be pushed into back pressure storehouse by hand, is inverted back pressure storehouse during taking-up, gently slap be can be taken off, and back pressure storehouse is inserted Enter and extract intracavitary, the flange in back pressure storehouse is deformed inward to be formed with extraction cavity wall and is interference fitted, and the degree of the interference fit is hand Back pressure storehouse can be pushed into extraction chamber, be inverted extraction chamber during taking-up, gently slap can be taken off, and form a sky therebetween Chamber, back pressure storehouse only have the apopore of a φ 0.2-0.5 size;End cap is buckled on extraction chamber by blocking mechanism, passes through sealing Circle, back pressure storehouse, screen pack and extraction chamber form a sealing space, and end cap is provided with into water close to extraction cavity wall edge Mouthful, water inlet water outlet direction and axially inclined, its direction is consistent with stirrer direction of rotation;Rotating disk, bearing, magnetic pole and stirring Son, motor form rabbling mechanism, and rotating disk is installed on support by bearing, and at least one pair of magnetic is symmetrically installed with its end face Pole, on the contrary, being rotated by motor driven, generation rotating excitation field, stirrer is placed on screen pack magnetic direction, is driven and revolved by magnetic pole Turn;
Stirrer and herb powder are put into extraction intracavitary during extraction, are put into support, covers end cap, electromagnetic pump starts continuous work Make, water is pumped into heater in water tank, enter extraction chamber, while motor driven after water under high pressure is heated in the form of high-temperature liquid state Stirrer rotates at a high speed, as aqueous water is more and more, extracts cavity pressure more and more higher, more than the back pressure in back pressure storehouse, extraction Take chamber delivery port to start water outlet, dissolve, be suspended in Chinese medicine elite flow out therewith, flowmeter is monitored to water, is reached During setting dosage, electromagnetic pump switchs to interrupter duty, controls the discharge reduction in heater, and the water for making out switchs to steam by liquid Form, steam compressing aqueous water depart from herb powder outflow screen pack and back pressure storehouse, realize maximum slag-liquid separation.
2. a kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that screen pack is made up of stainless steel plate, its mistake Filter opening is stepped hole, and it contacts the small thickness of thin in herb powder face footpath, and then aperture is big for reverse side, and thickness is thick.
A kind of 3. Chinese medicine elite extracter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rabbling mechanism can also be this Sample is formed:Motor installs stirrer on end cap in its rotary shaft.
A kind of 4. Chinese medicine elite extracter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described stirrer changes blade, centering into Medicine is voluntarily crushed, and is voluntarily extracted.
CN201720223051.XU 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 A kind of Chinese medicine elite extracter Expired - Fee Related CN206853176U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568136A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-25 王海环 A kind of Chinese medicine essence extracter
WO2021196779A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 刘知迪 Method for cooking chinese herbs
CN114717053A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-07-08 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 Sea-buckthorn essence extraction equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108568136A (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-25 王海环 A kind of Chinese medicine essence extracter
WO2021196779A1 (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-10-07 刘知迪 Method for cooking chinese herbs
CN114717053A (en) * 2022-03-21 2022-07-08 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 Sea-buckthorn essence extraction equipment
CN114717053B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-12-26 德帕姆(杭州)泵业科技有限公司 Sea buckthorn essence extraction equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180109

Termination date: 20190308