CN206549219U - Medicinal thermostatic type extractor - Google Patents
Medicinal thermostatic type extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206549219U CN206549219U CN201720167873.0U CN201720167873U CN206549219U CN 206549219 U CN206549219 U CN 206549219U CN 201720167873 U CN201720167873 U CN 201720167873U CN 206549219 U CN206549219 U CN 206549219U
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- tank body
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- heating jacket
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of medicinal thermostatic type extractor, including tank body, lower cover, filter screen, forced refluence device, the heating jacket on tank wall, the heating jacket is honeycomb jacket, and the top of the heating jacket has two steam inlets being oppositely arranged, bottoms to offer steam (vapor) outlet；The inwall of the tank body is provided with temperature sensor, the tank body and is provided with a heating coil positioned at the lower section of filter screen, and the temperature sensor, heating coil are connected with the controller on tank wall；A ultrasonic vibration source is provided with the lower cover.This extractor sets cellular heating jacket, and there are two steam inlets being oppositely arranged the upper end of chuck, make the vapor (steam) temperature in heating jacket uniform, so that tank body homogeneous heating, also sets up lifting rabbling mechanism, ultrasonic vibration source and heating coil, accelerates the dissolving of active ingredient, extraction time is short, efficiency is fast, recovery rate is high, heat insulation effect and property of medicine quality better, practicality are good, should be widely promoted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to pharmaceutical equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of medicinal thermostatic type extractor.
Background technology
The structure of existing extractor is generally comprised and heating interlayer is provided with tank body, tank wall, and the top of tank body is provided with
Charging aperture, bottom are provided with liquid outlet and slag-drip opening, and its operating principle is：By medicinal material and solvent (being usually water or ethanol) through charging
Mouth, which is put into extractor, to be mixed, and is passed through steam into heating interlayer or steam heating mixt is directly passed through into tank,
In heating process, active ingredient, which is gradually disengaged out medicinal material and dissolved into, forms decoction in solvent, knot is extracted after heating a period of time
Beam, is expelled directly out decoction by liquid outlet and is collected, while also part decoction is extracted out, sent back at the charge door of tank body top by available pump
The forced circulation of decoction is formed, to improve the content of active ingredient in final decoction.But it is usually that decoction is taken out from tank bottom with pump
Take out, then be sent into come above tank, but so can the material of tank bottom be taken out closeer and closeer, and decoction backflow is only the one of tank body
Side is carried out, poor to the mixed effect of remaining position material, and backflow mixed effect is not good enough, thus is easily caused in tank material everywhere
The inhomogenous problem of mixability, so that the active ingredient in tank in the medicinal material of part cannot be extracted in time.
The invention of Chinese Application No. 2015104920430, discloses a kind of drug extraction tank, including tank body, charging aperture, row
Tracheae, slag notch, air inlet and liquid outlet, tank wall are provided with heating interlayer, are additionally provided with forced refluence device, forced refluence
Device includes circulating pump, pipeline and is arranged on the water diversion disk of tank base, and water diversion disk is provided with multiple upward sparge pipes, point water
Disk is connected by the pumping hole that goes out of pipeline and circulating pump, and the middle part of tank body is provided with dividing plate, and the top of dividing plate is provided with extraction mouth, circulating pump
The pumping hole that enters connect by pipeline with extracting mouth, the top of sparge pipe is provided with filter screen.In the drug extraction tank tank that the invention is provided
The mixing uniformity of decoction and medicinal material everywhere, medicinal material effective active composition can obtain relative extract；But still suffer from following defect：
First, the heating jacket of the tank body is not oppositely arranged and is passed through steam, using one end air inlet, cause vapor (steam) temperature in chuck not
Uniformly, so that tank body heating is unbalanced, while being not provided with heater, the active ingredient of medicine does not obtain fully molten
Solution, extraction efficiency is slow and recovery rate is low；Second, the extraction of medicine is generally required by programs, the extractor such as stirring, immersions
On be not provided with corresponding agitating device, must be used cooperatively by other agitating devices, space-consuming is big, first stirring adds this
Extractor is extracted, and extraction time is long, so that extraction efficiency is slow；Third, tiny particles content and sticky mass can be carried in decoction secretly,
And the liquid outlet of the tank body is not provided with the filter of correlation, the property of medicine was on the one hand both have impact on, had on the other hand also most probably been blocked up
Fill in liquid outlet.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of medicinal thermostatic type extractor, this extractor
Cellular heating jacket is set, and there are two steam inlets being oppositely arranged the upper end of chuck, and makes tank body homogeneous heating, also sets
Heating coil is put, constant temperature is extracted, extraction efficiency is fast and recovery rate is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken：
Medicinal thermostatic type extractor, including tank body, the lower cover being connected with tank body, the filter between tank body and lower cover
Net, forced refluence device, the heating jacket on tank wall, the heating jacket be honeycomb jacket, and it is described heating folder
The top of set has two steam inlets being oppositely arranged, bottom to offer a steam (vapor) outlet；The inwall of the tank body is provided with temperature
Spend in sensor, the tank body and be provided with a heating coil positioned at the lower section of filter screen, and the temperature sensor, heating coil are equal
It is connected with the controller on tank wall；A ultrasonic vibration source is provided with the lower cover.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to reduce the floor space of extractor, while effectively shortening extraction time and raising
Provided with a lifting stirring frame at the top of the recovery rate of active ingredient, the tank body, lifting stirring frame is set successively from top to bottom
There are lifting motor, electric rotating machine, connected between the lifting motor and electric rotating machine by ball-screw, on the electric rotating machine
Provided with an agitating shaft extended into tank body, parallel interval is provided with blade on the agitating shaft.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to prevent tiny particles content and sticky mass to be blended in decoction, both it have impact on
The property of medicine, close net is coated with while blocking at liquid outlet, all liquid outlets, and aperture of the aperture less than filter screen of the close net.
As optimal technical scheme, impurity remaining in tank body after boiling is cleaned for convenience, without artificial cleaning, is saved
Labour, the top of the tank body is provided with a rotating wash bowl that can be inserted into the inner.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that：
The 1st, cellular heating jacket is set, and there are two steam inlets being oppositely arranged the upper end of chuck, and presss from both sides heating
Vapor (steam) temperature in set is uniform, so that tank body homogeneous heating, also sets up ultrasonic vibration source and heating coil, accelerate effectively into
The dissolving divided, so that extraction time is short, efficiency is fast, recovery rate is high.
2nd, set lifting rabbling mechanism, without other agitating devices, reduce extractor space-consuming, while in tank body
Material stirring is uniform, avoid the occurrence of dead angle, further shortens extraction time, improves extraction efficiency and recovery rate.
3rd, close net is coated with liquid outlet, double medium filtration is set, tiny particles content and sticky mass are discharged from slag-drip opening,
The tiny particles content in decoction is effectively reduced, liquid outlet on the one hand will not be blocked, on the other hand improving ensures the property of medicine of decoction.
4th, rotating wash bowl is provided with the top of tank body, impurity remaining in tank body, without artificial cleaning, is saved after convenient cleaning boiling
Labour.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Drawing reference numeral：1st, tank body, 2, lower cover, 3, filter screen, 4, forced refluence device, 4-1, water diversion disk, 4-2, sparge pipe, 4-
3rd, circulating pump, 4-4, dividing plate, 5, heating jacket, 6, lifting stirring frame, 7, lifting motor, 8, electric rotating machine, 9, ball-screw,
10th, agitating shaft, 11, blade, 12, temperature sensor, 13, heating coil, 14, ultrasonic vibration source, 15, steam inlet, 16, steam
Vapor outlet, 17, safety valve, 18, slag-drip opening, 19, liquid outlet, 20, close net, 21, rotating wash bowl, 22, controller, 23, heat-insulation layer,
24th, hanger, 25, charging aperture, 26, blast pipe.
Embodiment
Proposition a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 1, medicinal thermostatic type extractor, including it is cylindrical
Tank body 1, the lower cover 2 being connected with the bottom of tank body 1, the filter screen 3 between tank body 1 and lower cover 2, forced refluence device 4, be located at
Heating jacket 5 on the outer wall of tank body 1, the forced refluence device 4 includes the water diversion disk 4-1 for being arranged on the inner bottom part of tank body 1, described
Lower ends of the water diversion disk 4-1 provided with multiple upward sparge pipe 4-2, the sparge pipe 4-2 is that import, upper end are outlet, and institute
The internal diameter for stating sparge pipe 4-2 is tapered into by import to outlet, and the water diversion disk passes through pipeline and the circulating pump outside tank body 1
4-3's goes out pumping hole connection, and the pumping hole that enters of the circulating pump 4-3 is connected by pipeline with the extraction mouthful positioned at the top of tank body 1, described
The middle part of tank body 1 and positioned at extracting the lower section of mouth provided with being evenly equipped with some apertures on dividing plate 4-4, the dividing plate 4-4, it is described every
Plate 4-4 it is preferably provided as sliding up and down, and can reach at 10~70cm of top away from tank body 1, can be slid into downwards away from tank body 1 upwards
10~70cm of lowermost end at, and the radius of the dividing plate 4-4 is slightly less than the radius of tank body 1, a diameter of 1~10cm of aperture it
Between；The heating jacket 5 be honeycomb jacket, and the heating jacket 5 top have two steam inlets being oppositely arranged 15, under
Portion offers a steam (vapor) outlet 16；The inwall of the tank body 1 is provided with temperature sensor 12, the tank body 1 and positioned at filter screen 3
Lower section be provided with a heating coil 13, and the temperature sensor 12, heating coil 13 with the control on the outer wall of tank body 1
Device 22 is connected, it is contemplated that in tank body 1 due to vapor (steam) temperature it is uneven, cause heating it is uneven, the temperature sensor 12 is most
Set well multiple and be uniformly distributed in tank body 1, then when the temperature sensor 12 detects temperature value less than setting value, pass
Delivery signal is to controller 22, and the controller 22 starts heating coil 13 and worked, until reaching setting value, then stops heating coil
13 work；A ultrasonic vibration source 14 is provided with the lower cover 2, the outer surface of the heating jacket 5 is coated with heat-insulation layer 23,
The present embodiment set the heat-insulation layer 23 to be formed by polyurethane material filling, and the top of the tank body 1 is further opened with charging aperture
25th, blast pipe 26, safety valve 17, the top both sides of the outer wall of tank body 1 are provided with hanger 24, can be as needed, on the top of tank body 1
Portion is convenient to cleaning and maintenance of tank body 1 etc. provided with a quick opening manhole.
This extractor also includes lifting rabbling mechanism, and the lifting that the lifting rabbling mechanism includes located at the top of tank body 1 is stirred
Frame 6 is mixed, lifting stirring frame 6 is sequentially provided with lifting motor 7, electric rotating machine 8, the lifting motor 7 and rotation from top to bottom
Connected between rotating motor 8 by ball-screw 9, then lifting motor 7 can drive electric rotating machine 8 above and below lifting stirring frame 6 is interior
Slide, the electric rotating machine 8 is provided with parallel interval on an agitating shaft 10 extended into tank body 1, the agitating shaft 10 and is provided with
Blade 11, lifting motor 7 moves up and down agitating shaft 10, and stirring motor 10 drives agitating shaft 10 to rotate, so that blade 11
Move up and down and rotate in tank body 1, without other agitating devices, you can complete the stirring of medicine, reduce extractor
Space-consuming, while material stirring is uniform in tank body 1, avoid the occurrence of dead angle, further shortens extraction time, improves extraction efficiency
And recovery rate.
A close net 20, and aperture of the aperture less than filter screen 3 of the close net 20 are coated with all liquid outlets 19, medicinal material
Granular size differs, and tiny particles content and sticky mass can be entrained with decoction, it is most likely that from liquid outlet 19 discharge so as to
Be blended in decoction, both have impact on the property of medicine, while liquid outlet 19 may also be blocked, close net 20 can effectively obstruct tiny particles content and
Sticky mass, it is ensured that the property of medicine of decoction, is also prevented from liquid outlet 19 and blocks.
The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a rotating wash bowl 21 that can be inserted into the inner, medicinal material digestion process, unavoidably some impurity
Or sticky mass is attached on the inwall of tank body 1, rotating wash bowl 21 can stretch into and comprehensive cleaning is carried out in tank body 1, convenient and swift,
It is all manually to enter the drawbacks of tank is cleaned to change existing, saves labour.
Certainly, simply the utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing above, not
Practical range of the present utility model is limited with this, all equivalence changes made according to principle of the present utility model, construction and structure,
It all should be covered by protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. medicinal thermostatic type extractor, including tank body (1), be connected with tank body (1) lower cover (2), located at tank body (1) and lower cover
(2) filter screen (3), forced refluence device (4) between, the heating jacket (5) on tank body (1) outer wall, it is characterised in that：Institute
Heating jacket (5) is stated for honeycomb jacket, and the heating jacket (5) top have two steam inlets being oppositely arranged (15),
Bottom offers a steam (vapor) outlet (16)；The inwall of the tank body (1) is provided with temperature sensor (12), the tank body (1)
And be provided with a heating coil (13) below the filter screen (3), the temperature sensor (12), heating coil (13) with positioned at tank
Controller (22) connection on body (1) outer wall；A ultrasonic vibration source (14) is provided with the lower cover (2).
2. medicinal thermostatic type extractor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include lifting rabbling mechanism, institute
Stating lifting rabbling mechanism includes the lifting stirring frame (6) at the top of tank body (1), and lifting stirring frame (6) is from top to bottom
Lifting motor (7), electric rotating machine (8) are sequentially provided with, ball-screw is passed through between the lifting motor (7) and electric rotating machine (8)
(9) connect, the electric rotating machine (8) is connected with parallel on an agitating shaft (10) extended into tank body (1), the agitating shaft (10)
It is arranged at intervals with blade (11).
3. medicinal thermostatic type extractor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：All liquid outlet (19) place bags
It is covered with a close net (20), and aperture of the aperture less than filter screen (3) of the close net (20).
4. the medicinal thermostatic type extractor according to claim 3 any one, it is characterised in that：The tank body (1)
Top is provided with a rotating wash bowl that can be inserted into the inner (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720167873.0U CN206549219U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Medicinal thermostatic type extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720167873.0U CN206549219U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Medicinal thermostatic type extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206549219U true CN206549219U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60361765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720167873.0U Active CN206549219U (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2017-02-23 | Medicinal thermostatic type extractor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206549219U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108409162A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 宿迁久巨环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency takes off plating tank |
| CN108414119A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | One kind being used for calorimetric bucket agitation cycle device |
| CN108450552A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-28 | 南阳理工学院 | A kind of preparation process of hickory chick flavored fermented milk |
| CN109692499A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-30 | 沈阳人和机电工程设备有限公司 | A kind of tank extracted for effective ingredients in plant |
| CN109745730A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江天联机械有限公司 | A kind of heat energy recycling system |
| CN110960885A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 齐卢虎 | Traditional chinese medicine leaching equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-02-23 CN CN201720167873.0U patent/CN206549219U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108414119A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-17 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | One kind being used for calorimetric bucket agitation cycle device |
| CN108450552A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-28 | 南阳理工学院 | A kind of preparation process of hickory chick flavored fermented milk |
| CN108409162A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-17 | 宿迁久巨环保科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency takes off plating tank |
| CN109745730A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江天联机械有限公司 | A kind of heat energy recycling system |
| CN109745730B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-12-22 | 浙江天联机械有限公司 | Heat energy recycling system |
| CN109692499A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-30 | 沈阳人和机电工程设备有限公司 | A kind of tank extracted for effective ingredients in plant |
| CN110960885A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-07 | 齐卢虎 | Traditional chinese medicine leaching equipment |
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