CN206829674U - A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206829674U CN206829674U CN201720324553.1U CN201720324553U CN206829674U CN 206829674 U CN206829674 U CN 206829674U CN 201720324553 U CN201720324553 U CN 201720324553U CN 206829674 U CN206829674 U CN 206829674U
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- housing
- safe emergency
- refuge apparatus
- emergency refuge
- door
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- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZINJLDJMHCUBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethametsulfuron-methyl Chemical compound CCOC1=NC(NC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC)=N1 ZINJLDJMHCUBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus, the generally rectangle structure of single cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus cell cube, be bolted between independent single unit body and combine；Single unit body includes：Housing, sealed door, vertical ladder, supporting plate, battery, oxygen supply control system, console, lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS), gas parameter detecting system, air cleaning unit, chemical refrigeration system in cabin；A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the utility model is by rationally increasing and decreasing single unit body number, it is assembled into more set safe emergency refuge apparatus of different sizes, when disaster occurs, the safe emergency refuge apparatus that cover are fixedly connected more, shorten the search and rescue time of lifesaving personnel；Even if single unit body drops into single position in disaster environment, the life security of escape personnel in cabin is also can guarantee that, the device has simple in construction, compact, easy to operate remarkable advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safe emergency refuge apparatus, particularly relates to a kind of cellular market safety
Act of rescue device.
Background technology
Wenchuan, cajaput, Yaan earthquake, Zhouqu County's mud-rock flow etc., in face of natural and man-made calamities, life seems such fragility, with people
Attention to life security demand, the development of survival equipment is imperative, and the safety in especially large-scale market is tight
Anxious refuge apparatus.Foreign countries have developed the high-rise fire means of escape of some family expenses, such as Japan have developed a kind of Escape ball；State
Interior safe emergency refuge apparatus research just starts to start to walk in recent years, and little company's research among the people is more, and related invention also has much；State
The safe emergency refuge apparatus of interior foreign study is largely suitable for home use, be adapted to megastore safe emergency refuge apparatus compared with
It is few.To solve the problems, such as that it is less that the safe emergency refuge apparatus researched and developed both at home and abroad is adapted to megastore to apply, the present invention devises
This is easy to operate, elegant in appearance, a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of good manufacturability.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is sought to manufacture and design a kind of simple in construction, compact, and good manufacturability is easy to operate, safe and practical
A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus, single cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus unit
The generally rectangle structure of body, it is bolted between independent single unit body and combines；Single unit body includes：
Housing, sealed door, vertical ladder, supporting plate, battery, oxygen supply control system, console, lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS), in cabin
Gas parameter detecting system, air cleaning unit, chemical refrigeration system；The profile of the housing is rectangle structure, and inside is
Honeycomb structure, centre are six hollow prisms, and face and face junction welding floor, the other end of floor of six prisms are welded on institute
State on the inwall of housing, intensity that is simple and compact for structure while strengthening the housing, the pointed part of the housing outer rim does circle
Arc processing, prevents stress concentration；The sealed door is hinged on by hinge on the doorframe of the housing, positioned at individual unit
The front centre position of body；The vertical ladder welds on the housing, on the right side of the sealed door；The supporting plate passes through hinge
Chain is installed on the housing, and on the downside of the sealed door, the supporting plate is in closure state usually, occurs to lead to during disaster
Manual unlocking is crossed, escape personnel stands in the supporting plate, the sealed door easy to operation；The battery passes through cell jar
The bottom of honeycomb structure in the housing is fixedly mounted on, the battery is lithium-ions battery, and voltage is high, bigger than energy,
Have a safety feature；The oxygen supply control system is mounted by means of bolts on the bottom of honeycomb structure in the housing, position
In the right side of the battery；The console is bolted to connection the inner hollow of honeycomb structure in the housing
On six prism medial surfaces, the console includes guidance panel and display, to control and observe the existence ring in whole device
Border；The bottom of the lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS) is bolted to connection on the floor in the housing, positioned at institute
State the top of oxygen supply control system；Gas parameter detecting system is mounted by means of bolts in the housing in the cabin
On six prism lateral surfaces of the inner hollow of honeycomb structure, above the enclosure interior；The air cleaning unit passes through
Bolt is arranged on the floor in the housing, positioned at the top of the chemical refrigeration system；The chemical refrigeration system passes through
Bolt is arranged on the bottom of honeycomb structure in the housing, positioned at the left side of the battery；The housing is made up of four parts,
Respectively fire resistant coating, resistance to compression outer layer, heat insulation layer and resistance to compression internal layer, fire resistant coating apply for thicker steel structure fireproofing graphene
Material, coating is light, bonds jail, intensity height, and fire endurance time length, resistance to compression outer layer and resistance to compression internal layer are HY100 steel plates, have intensity
Height, the advantages of machinability is good, heat insulation layer is phenolic foam material, and density is small, and heat conduction is small, and heat-proof quality is good, institute
State and the multiple heat-insulated supportings of connection are evenly arranged between resistance to compression outer layer and the resistance to compression internal layer, strengthen the bulk strength of the housing.
Further, the sealed door includes：Doorframe, door body, handwheel, hand wheel shaft, active spiral bevel gear, driven oblique cone tooth
Wheel, lengthen self-locking nut, pedestal, special screw rod, circumferentially fixed seat；The doorframe is that round-meshed hexagonal structure is opened in centre,
Appropriate circular port is provided with hexagon, by bolt seal connection on the housing, is provided with small angle on hexagon at circular hole
The chamfering of degree, it is easy to the special screw rod tapered distal end to enter, completes the locking of sealed door；The door body is the circle of intermediate muster
Shape structure, the surrounding of the door body are provided with annular notches, high temperature resistant adhesive tape are provided with notch, ensures the airtight of whole device
Property, prevent the intrusion of toxic and harmful gas；The hand wheel shaft is arranged on the centre position of the door body, the handwheel by bearing
There are two, each one on the outside of door inner door, be symmetrically distributed in the both ends of the hand wheel shaft, the handwheel passes through flat key and the hand
Wheel shaft is connected, and pressure cap is provided with the hand wheel shaft, and realization is fixedly connected with the handwheel, rotates any one
The handwheel realizes opening or the locking of the sealed door；The active spiral bevel gear is connected to the hand wheel shaft by spline
Centre position, and positioned at the door body inner side, the active spiral bevel gear is meshed with the driven spiral bevel gear, described
Driven spiral bevel gear has four sets, is symmetrically distributed in the surrounding of the active spiral bevel gear；The driven spiral bevel gear passes through flat key
It is connected with the lengthening self-locking nut, the lengthening self-locking nut is connected in the door body by the pedestal, the base
Seat ensures that the lengthening self-locking nut rotates；The special screw rod is threadedly attached in the lengthening self-locking nut
Together, described special screw rod one end is provided with screw thread, and the other end is round estrade structure, and centre is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the special spiral shell
Bar is connected in the door body by the circumferentially fixed seat, and the circumferentially fixed seat ensures that the special screw rod does axial fortune
It is dynamic；The handwheel is rotated, drives the hand wheel shaft to rotate, and then drives the rotation of the active spiral bevel gear, the active is oblique
The rotation of bevel gear drives the rotation of the driven spiral bevel gear, and then drives the lengthening self-locking nut to rotate, helical rotation
Linear motion is converted into, the tapered distal end of the special screw rod is pushed into the doorframe, with the taper end of the special screw rod
The increase entered is held, completes the locking of sealed door, the connection of the special screw rod and the lengthening self-locking nut also ensures simultaneously
The reliability of connection.
Further, six indexs of gas in gas parameter detecting system automatic detection cabin in the cabin, including titanium dioxide
Carbon, carbon monoxide, oxygen, methane, temperature and humidity, and Dynamic Announce is in DDC controller displays, for exceeded, do
Go out sound and light alarm prompting, meanwhile, regularly store the data on SD storage cards, facilitate data back jump tracking；The chemical refrigeration
System is reacted using chemical agent and water, makes the temperature of water reduce rapidly, the cold in water is exported to be discharged into cabin, just
The purpose of cooling refrigeration can be reached.
Further, single unit body, which is bolted, is combined into more set safe emergency refuge apparatus, and more set safety are tight
The vertical ladder connection of anxious refuge apparatus point-blank, is easy to escape personnel to be taken refuge into each single unit body, according to
The size of locus in market, more set safe emergency refuge apparatus of reasonable selection combination, and more sets of combination are tight safely
Anxious refuge apparatus is placed in the position of non-load bearing wall.
Further, buffering pneumatic cushion is installed in hollow six prism of the enclosure interior, mitigates safe emergency and takes refuge dress
Put in falling process, inwall collision damages to escape personnel；Protection is installed on the inside of the door body of the sealed door
Shell, for protecting injury of the sealed door to escape personnel.
Further, the upper left corner is provided with indicator lamp in front of the hull outside, after escape personnel enters in cabin, opens
Indicator lamp, prompt existing people in the individual unit body to take refuge, ask other escape personnel to find the other single unit body.
Further, in addition to a set of control system, the control system are placed in inside the console, the control system
The control button of system is placed in the outside top of the console, and the coordinated operation of whole device is controlled by the control system.
Implement a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention, its advantage is：
(1) a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention, the cellular market is kept away with safe emergency
Difficult device is bolted by independent single unit body and combined, and can rationally be increased according to the size of position in market
Subtract the quantity of single unit body, be assembled into safe emergency refuge apparatus of different sizes；
(2) a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention, when disaster occurs, the safe emergencies that cover are kept away more
Difficult device is fixedly connected, and shortens the search and rescue time of lifesaving personnel；Even if single unit body drops into individually in disaster environment
Position, also can guarantee that the life security of escape personnel in cabin；
(3) a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention, the safe sealed door using bevel gear with
Screw rod self-locking nut attachment structure, improve the security reliability of sealed door；
(4) a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention, whole device is controlled by control system
Coordinated operation, there is good manufacturability, easy to operate, the advantages that degree of intelligence is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1：A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus tomograph figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2：A kind of tomograph of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus single unit body of the present invention；
Fig. 3：A kind of single unit body cut-away view of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 4：A kind of sealed door front view of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5：A kind of cellular market of the present invention special screw-rod structure figure of safe emergency refuge apparatus；
In figure：1- housings, 2- sealed doors, 21- doorframes, 22- door body, 23- handwheels, 24- hand wheel shafts, 25- active oblique cone teeth
Wheel, the driven spiral bevel gears of 26-, 27- lengthen self-locking nut, 28- pedestals, the special screw rods of 29-, the circumferentially fixed seats of 30-, 3- vertical ladders,
4- supporting plates, 5- batteries, 6- oxygen supplies control system, 7- consoles, 8- lock pressures regulation robot control system(RCS), gas ginseng in 9- cabins
Number detecting system, 10- air cleaning units, 11- chemical refrigeration systems.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described through below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus, the single cellular market
With the generally rectangle structure of safe emergency refuge apparatus cell cube, independent single unit body be bolted combination and
Into；Single unit body includes：Housing 1, sealed door 2, vertical ladder 3, supporting plate 4, battery 5, oxygen supply control system 6, control
Platform 7, lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS) 8, gas parameter detecting system 9, air cleaning unit 10, chemical refrigeration system 11 in cabin；Institute
The profile for stating housing 1 is rectangle structure, and inside is honeycomb structure, and centre is six hollow prisms, and face and the face of six prisms are tied
Floor is welded at conjunction, the other end of floor is welded on the inwall of the housing 1, simple and compact for structure while strengthen the housing
Intensity, the pointed part of the outer rim of housing 1 does circular arc processing, prevents stress concentration；The sealed door 2 passes through hinge
It is hinged on the doorframe of the housing 1, positioned at the front centre position of single unit body；The vertical ladder 3 is welded on the housing 1
On, positioned at the right side of sealed door 2；The supporting plate 4 is arranged on the housing 1 by hinge, under the sealed door 2
Side, the supporting plate 4 are in closure state usually, occur manually to open during disaster, escape personnel stands in the supporting plate 4
On, the sealed door 2 easy to operation；The battery 5 is fixedly mounted on honeycomb structure in the housing 1 by cell jar
Bottom, the battery 5 are lithium-ions battery, and voltage is high, bigger than energy, has a safety feature；The oxygen supply control system
System 6 is mounted by means of bolts on the bottom of honeycomb structure in the housing 1, positioned at the right side of the battery 5；The control
Platform 7 is bolted to connection on six prism medial surfaces of the inner hollow of honeycomb structure in the housing 1, the console
7 include guidance panel and display, to control and observe the living environment in whole device；The lock pressure adjusts robot control system(RCS) 8
Bottom be bolted to connection on the floor in the housing 1, positioned at the upper of the oxygen supply control system 6
Side；Gas parameter detecting system 9 is mounted by means of bolts on the inner hollow of honeycomb structure in the housing 1 in the cabin
On six prism lateral surfaces, positioned at the inner upper of housing 1；The air cleaning unit 10 is arranged on the housing by bolt
On floor in 1, positioned at the top of the chemical refrigeration system 11；The chemical refrigeration system 11 is arranged on described by bolt
The bottom of honeycomb structure in housing 1, positioned at the left side of the battery 5；The housing 1 is made up of four parts, is respectively prevented fires
Coating, resistance to compression outer layer, heat insulation layer and resistance to compression internal layer, fire resistant coating are thicker steel structure fireproofing graphene coating, coating is light,
Jail, intensity height are bonded, fire endurance time length, resistance to compression outer layer and resistance to compression internal layer are HY100 steel plates, high with intensity, machining
The advantages of performance is good, heat insulation layer are phenolic foam material, and density is small, and heat conduction is small, and heat-proof quality is good, the resistance to compression outer layer
The multiple heat-insulated supportings of connection are evenly arranged between the resistance to compression internal layer, strengthen the bulk strength of the housing；The sealed door 2
Including：Doorframe 21, door body 22, handwheel 23, hand wheel shaft 24, active spiral bevel gear 25, driven spiral bevel gear 26, lengthening self-locking nut
27th, pedestal 28, special screw rod 29, circumferentially fixed seat 30；The doorframe 21 is that round-meshed hexagonal structure, hexagon are opened in centre
On be provided with appropriate circular port, be connected to by bolt seal on the housing 1, be provided with falling for low-angle on hexagon at circular hole
Angle, it is easy to the tapered distal end of special screw rod 29 to enter, completes the locking of sealed door；The door body 22 is the circle of intermediate muster
Structure, the surrounding of the door body 22 are provided with annular notches, high temperature resistant adhesive tape are provided with notch, ensures the airtight of whole device
Property, prevent the intrusion of toxic and harmful gas；The hand wheel shaft 24 is arranged on the centre position of the door body 22 by bearing, described
Handwheel 23 has two, each one on the outside of door inner door, is symmetrically distributed in the both ends of the hand wheel shaft 24, the handwheel 23 passes through flat
Key is connected with the hand wheel shaft 24, and pressure cap is provided with the hand wheel shaft 24, realizes the fixation with the handwheel 23
Connection, rotates opening or locking that any one of handwheel 23 realizes the sealed door 2；The active spiral bevel gear 25 is logical
The centre position that spline is connected to the hand wheel shaft 24 is crossed, and positioned at the inner side of the door body 22, the active spiral bevel gear 25
It is meshed with the driven spiral bevel gear 26, the driven spiral bevel gear 26 there are four sets, is symmetrically distributed in the active oblique cone tooth
The surrounding of wheel 25；The driven spiral bevel gear 26 is connected by flat key with the lengthening self-locking nut 27, the lengthening self-locking
Nut 27 is connected in the door body 22 by the pedestal 28, and the pedestal 28 ensures that the lengthening self-locking nut 27 does circumference
Rotate；The special screw rod 29 is together by a threaded connection with the lengthening self-locking nut 27, described special one end of screw rod 29
Screw thread is provided with, the other end is round estrade structure, and centre is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the special screw rod 29 passes through the circumferentially fixed seat
30 are connected in the door body 22, and the circumferentially fixed seat 30 ensures that the special screw rod 29 axially moves；Rotate the hand
Wheel 23, drives the hand wheel shaft 24 to rotate, and then drives the rotation of the active spiral bevel gear 25, the active spiral bevel gear 25
Rotation drive the rotation of the driven spiral bevel gear 26, and then drive the lengthening self-locking nut 27 to rotate, helical rotation turns
Linear motion is turned to, the tapered distal end of the special screw rod 29 is pushed into the doorframe 21, with the cone of the special screw rod 29
The increase that shape end enters, completes the locking of sealed door, and the connection of the special screw rod 29 and the lengthening self-locking nut 27 is same
When also ensure connection reliability；6 indexs of gas in the automatic detection cabin of gas parameter detecting system 9 in the cabin, including two
Carbonoxide, carbon monoxide, oxygen, methane, temperature and humidity, and Dynamic Announce is in DDC controller displays, for exceeded
, sound and light alarm prompting is made, meanwhile, regularly store the data on SD storage cards, facilitate data back jump tracking；The chemistry
Refrigeration system 11 is reacted using chemical agent and water, makes the temperature of water reduce rapidly, the cold in water is exported to be discharged into
In cabin, it is possible to reach the purpose of cooling refrigeration；The single unit body, which is bolted, to be combined into more set safe emergencies and keeps away
Difficult device, the vertical ladder connections for covering safe emergency refuge apparatus point-blank, are easy to escape personnel to enter each list more
Individual cell cube, according to the size of locus in market, more set safe emergency refuge apparatus of reasonable selection combination, and will combination
More set safe emergency refuge apparatus be placed in the position of non-load bearing wall；It is provided with hollow six prism inside the housing 1
Buffering pneumatic cushion, mitigate safe emergency refuge apparatus in falling process, inwall damages to personnel；The institute of the sealed door 2
State the inner side of door body 22 and protecting crust is installed, for protecting the internal structure of sealed door 2；The outside of the housing 1 front upper left corner
Indicator lamp is installed, after escape personnel enters in cabin, opens indicator lamp, prompts existing people in the individual unit body to take refuge,
Please the other single unit body of other escape personnel searching；Also include a set of control system, the control system is placed in institute
State inside console 7, the control button of the control system is placed in the outside top of the console 7, is by the control
The coordinated operation of system control whole device.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of cellular market of the present invention has with the method for work of safe emergency refuge apparatus
Body step is as follows：
The battery 5 in individual unit body, the oxygen supply control system 6, described is installed according to installation requirement
Console 7, lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS) 8, gas parameter detecting system 9, the air cleaning unit 10, institute in the cabin
Chemical refrigeration system 11, the sealed door 2 are stated, and is debugged；Further according to the locus size in market, rationally increase and decrease is single
The quantity of individual cell cube, is assembled into sizeable safe emergency refuge apparatus, and blending bolt is fixedly connected with single unit body；
When disaster occurs, escape personnel finds the cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus first, then by described straight
Ladder 3 climbs to corresponding single unit body, opens the supporting plate 4 in single unit body, stands in the supporting plate 4, revolves
Indexing opens the sealed door 2 in the handwheel 23 in the outside of sealed door 2；Escape personnel enters in cabin, is then shut off institute
Sealed door 2 is stated, turns clockwise and drives the hand wheel shaft positioned at the handwheel 23 of the inner side of sealed door 2, the handwheel 23
24 rotate, and then drive the rotation of the active spiral bevel gear 25, and the rotation drive of the active spiral bevel gear 25 is described driven
The rotation of spiral bevel gear 26, and then drive the lengthening self-locking nut 27 to rotate, helical rotation is converted into linear motion, by described in
The tapered distal end of special screw rod 29 is pushed into the doorframe 21, complete with the increase that the tapered distal end of the special screw rod 29 enters
Into the locking of the sealed door 2；The control button for controlling the outside of housing 1 front upper left corner indicator lamp is now opened, it is described
Indicator lamp lights, and prompts existing people in individual unit body to take refuge, asks other escape personnel to find other single unit body, then beat
Opened the master control of the console 7 on six prism medial surfaces of the inner hollow that bolt is fixedly connected in the housing 1
Switch, the console 7 work, and control the living environment in whole cabin；The lock pressure adjusts robot control system(RCS) 8 to the pressure in cabin
Automatically adjust, it is ensured that pressure difference is in normal range (NR) in cabin；The automatic detection cabin of gas parameter detecting system 9 in the cabin
Interior 6 indexs of gas, including carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, oxygen, methane, temperature and humidity, and Dynamic Announce controls in DDC
On device display screen, for exceeded, sound and light alarm prompting is made；The chemical refrigeration system 11 is risen anti-using chemical agent with water
Should, make the temperature of water reduce rapidly, the cold in water is exported to be discharged into cabin, it is possible to reach the purpose of cooling refrigeration；
Now escape personnel feels at ease to wait for rescue in cabin.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus, it is characterised in that the single cellular market safety is tight
The generally rectangle structure of anxious refuge apparatus cell cube, it is bolted between independent single unit body and combines；
Single unit body includes：Housing (1), sealed door (2), vertical ladder (3), supporting plate (4), battery (5), oxygen supply control system
(6), console (7), lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS) (8), gas parameter detecting system (9), air cleaning unit (10) in cabin, change
Length of schooling cooling system (11)；The profile of the housing (1) is rectangle structure, and inside is honeycomb structure, and centre is six hollow ribs
Post, face and face junction welding floor, the other end of floor of six prisms are welded on the inwall of the housing (1), the shell
The pointed part of body (1) outer rim does circular arc processing；The sealed door (2) is hinged on by hinge on the doorframe of the housing (1),
Positioned at the front centre position of single unit body；The vertical ladder (3) is welded on the housing (1), positioned at the sealed door (2)
Right side；The supporting plate (4) is arranged on the housing (1) by hinge, on the downside of the sealed door (2), the support
Plate (4) is in closure state usually, occurs manually to open during disaster, escape personnel stands in the supporting plate (4), is easy to
Operate the sealed door (2)；The battery (5) is fixedly mounted on the housing (1) interior honeycomb structure by cell jar
Bottom, the battery (5) are lithium-ions battery；The oxygen supply control system (6) is mounted by means of bolts on institute
The bottom of housing (1) interior honeycomb structure is stated, positioned at the right side of the battery (5)；Console (7) company of being bolted
It is connected on six prism medial surfaces of the inner hollow of the housing (1) interior honeycomb structure, the console (7) includes guidance panel
And display, to control and observe the living environment in whole device；The bottom of the lock pressure regulation robot control system(RCS) (8) passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly connected on the floor in the housing (1), positioned at the top of the oxygen supply control system (6)；It is described
Gas parameter detecting system (9) is mounted by means of bolts on the six of the inner hollow of the housing (1) interior honeycomb structure in cabin
On prism lateral surface, positioned at the housing (1) inner upper；The air cleaning unit (10) is arranged on the shell by bolt
On floor in body (1), positioned at the top of the chemical refrigeration system (11)；The chemical refrigeration system (11) is pacified by bolt
Mounted in the bottom of the housing (1) interior honeycomb structure, positioned at the left side of the battery (5)；The housing (1) is by four part structures
Into respectively fire resistant coating, resistance to compression outer layer, heat insulation layer and resistance to compression internal layer, fire resistant coating are thicker steel structure fireproofing graphite
Alkene coating, resistance to compression outer layer and resistance to compression internal layer are HY100 steel plates, and heat insulation layer is phenolic foam material, the resistance to compression outer layer and
The multiple heat-insulated supportings of connection are evenly arranged between the resistance to compression internal layer, strengthen the bulk strength of the housing.
A kind of 2. cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealed door
(2) include：Doorframe (21), door body (22), handwheel (23), hand wheel shaft (24), active spiral bevel gear (25), driven spiral bevel gear
(26) self-locking nut (27), pedestal (28), special screw rod (29), circumferentially fixed seat (30), are lengthened；The doorframe (21) is centre
Round-meshed hexagonal structure is opened, appropriate circular port is provided with hexagon, the housing (1) is connected to by bolt seal
On, the chamfering of low-angle is provided with hexagon at circular hole, is easy to special screw rod (29) tapered distal end to enter, completes sealed door
Locking；The door body (22) is the circular configuration of intermediate muster, and the surrounding of the door body (22) is provided with annular notches, in notch
High temperature resistant adhesive tape is installed, ensures the air-tightness of whole device, prevents the intrusion of toxic and harmful gas；The hand wheel shaft (24) is logical
The centre position that bearing is arranged on the door body (22) is crossed, the handwheel (23) there are two, each one on the outside of door inner door, symmetrically
The both ends of the hand wheel shaft (24) are distributed in, the handwheel (23) is connected by flat key with the hand wheel shaft (24), and
Pressure cap is installed, realization is fixedly connected with the handwheel (23), rotates any one of handwheel on the hand wheel shaft (24)
(23) opening or the locking of the sealed door (2) are realized；The active spiral bevel gear (25) is connected to the hand by spline
The centre position of wheel shaft (24), and positioned at the door body (22) inner side, the active spiral bevel gear (25) with it is described it is driven tiltedly
Bevel gear (26) is meshed, and the driven spiral bevel gear (26) has four sets, is symmetrically distributed in the active spiral bevel gear (25)
Surrounding；The driven spiral bevel gear (26) is connected by flat key with the lengthening self-locking nut (27), the lengthening self-locking spiral shell
Female (27) are connected in the door body (22) by the pedestal (28), and the pedestal (28) ensures the lengthening self-locking nut
(27) rotate；The special screw rod (29) is together by a threaded connection with the lengthening self-locking nut (27), described
Special screw rod (29) one end is provided with screw thread, and the other end is round estrade structure, and centre is rectangular parallelepiped structure, the special screw rod (29)
It is connected to by the circumferentially fixed seat (30) in the door body (22), the circumferentially fixed seat (30) ensures the special screw rod
(29) axially move；The handwheel (23) is rotated, drives the hand wheel shaft (24) to rotate, and then drives the active oblique cone tooth
The rotation of (25) is taken turns, the rotation of the active spiral bevel gear (25) drives the rotation of the driven spiral bevel gear (26), and then band
The dynamic lengthening self-locking nut (27) rotates, and helical rotation is converted into linear motion, by the taper end of the special screw rod (29)
End is pushed into the doorframe (21), with the increase that the tapered distal end of the special screw rod (29) enters, completes the locking of sealed door,
The connection of the special screw rod (29) and the lengthening self-locking nut (27) also ensures the reliability of connection simultaneously.
A kind of 3. cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that gas in the cabin
6 indexs of gas in body parameter detecting system (9) automatic detection cabin, including carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, oxygen, methane, temperature
And humidity, and Dynamic Announce is in DDC controller displays, for exceeded, makes sound and light alarm prompting, meanwhile, regularly will
Data storage facilitates data back jump tracking on SD storage cards；The chemical refrigeration system (11) is risen using chemical agent and water
Reaction, makes the temperature of water reduce rapidly, the cold in water is exported to be discharged into cabin, it is possible to reach the mesh of cooling refrigeration
's.
A kind of 4. cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that single unit body
It is bolted and is combined into more set safe emergency refuge apparatus, the vertical ladders for covering safe emergency refuge apparatus is connected to one directly more
On line, it is easy to escape personnel to be taken refuge into each single unit body, according to the size of locus in market, reasonable selection
The quantity of more set safe emergency refuge apparatus of combination, and more set safe emergency refuge apparatus of combination are placed in non-load bearing wall
Position.
A kind of 5. cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing
(1) buffering pneumatic cushion is installed in internal hollow six prism, mitigates safe emergency refuge apparatus in falling process, inwall collision
Escape personnel is damaged；Protecting crust is installed on the inside of the door body (22) of the sealed door (2), for protecting the sealed door
(2) to the injury of escape personnel.
A kind of 6. cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing
(1) the outside front upper left corner is provided with indicator lamp, after escape personnel enters in cabin, opens indicator lamp, prompts single unit body
Inside someone takes refuge, asks other escape personnel to find other single unit body.
7. a kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including a set of
Control system, the control system are placed in the console (7) inside, and the control button of the control system is placed in the control
The outside top of platform (7), the coordinated operation of whole device is controlled by the control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324553.1U CN206829674U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324553.1U CN206829674U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206829674U true CN206829674U (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=60768031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720324553.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206829674U (en) | 2017-03-30 | 2017-03-30 | A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206829674U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836869A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-03-30 CN CN201720324553.1U patent/CN206829674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106836869A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of cellular market safe emergency refuge apparatus |
| CN106836869B (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2024-04-19 | 深圳泓越信息科技有限公司 | Safe emergency refuge device for honeycomb type market |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180102 Termination date: 20190330 |