CN206821231U - Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland - Google Patents

Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821231U
CN206821231U CN201720547503.XU CN201720547503U CN206821231U CN 206821231 U CN206821231 U CN 206821231U CN 201720547503 U CN201720547503 U CN 201720547503U CN 206821231 U CN206821231 U CN 206821231U
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China
Prior art keywords
pot
seedling
frame
chain
combine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720547503.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
位国建
荐世春
辛淑荣
郑东峰
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Priority to CN201720547503.XU priority Critical patent/CN206821231U/en
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Publication of CN206821231U publication Critical patent/CN206821231U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland transplanting combine, and the integration of operation of rice nonirrigated farmland potted-seedling transplanting and earthing can be achieved.It includes frame, frame front end is provided with gauge wheel, the platform that transplants seedlings is provided with above frame, frame is provided with gear-box, pot seedling conveying device, pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland transplanting combine also includes multiple transplanting monomers, transplanting monomer includes ditching device, transplantation device and covering device, pot seedling conveying device is arranged on central rack and positioned at the platform obliquely downward and above the transplantation device of transplanting seedlings, ditching device is located on front side of transplantation device, covering device is arranged in plant feed unit rear, gear-box is respectively through the first transmission device, second transmission device and the 3rd transmission device and gauge wheel, pot seedling conveying device and transplantation device connect and power are delivered separately into gauge wheel, pot seedling conveying device and transplantation device.

Description

Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of pot seedling transplanter, and in particular to transplant integration of operation in a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland Machine, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
After rice wheat rotation region, small wheat harvesting, rice transplanting will be carried out in the short period, interlude is urgent, It can not possibly be rotted when stalk.After wheat stalk returning, if rice uses direct-seeding, seed rice is attached on wheat stalk Survival rate can be impacted;If pouring water immersion after rotary tillage, stalk occurs that floating and then aggregation influence rice transplanting.So in rice Wheat crop rotation region is adapted to develop a kind of seedling in earthen bowl nonirrigated farmland transplanting combine, by suppression of soil after rice bowl transplantation of seedlings, so After pour water immersion, influence paddy growth to solve the problems, such as that stalk amount is big.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland transplanting combine, and rice nonirrigated farmland alms bowl can be achieved Transplantation of seedlings and the integration of operation of earthing, small, transplanting efficiency height is damaged to pot seedling, suitable for being transplanted with native accurate rice pot seedling.
To achieve these goals, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Combine, including frame are transplanted in a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland, and frame front end is provided with gauge wheel, frame top Provided with the platform that transplants seedlings, frame is provided with gear-box, pot seedling conveying device, and transplanting combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland also includes more Individual transplanting monomer, transplanting monomer include ditching device, transplantation device and covering device, and pot seedling conveying device is arranged on central rack And be located at and transplant seedlings platform obliquely downward and be located at transplantation device top, ditching device is located on front side of transplantation device, and covering device is arranged in Plant feed unit rear, gear-box is respectively through the first transmission device, the second transmission device and the 3rd transmission device and gauge wheel, pot seedling Conveying device and transplantation device connect and power are delivered separately into gauge wheel, pot seedling conveying device and transplantation device.
Preferably, transplantation device is included into seedling bucket, seedling guide canal, cam mechanism and duckbilled, enters seedling bucket one end and is arranged on frame Upper and corresponding with pot seedling delivery device tip, seedling guide canal is hollow structure, and one end is connected with entering seedling bucket one end, other end connection duck Mouth, cam mechanism is through the 3rd transmission device tooth connection roller box.
Preferably, it is equal with rear axle to include interruption gear, internal gear, front axle, rear axle and conveyer belt, front axle for pot seedling conveying device It is connected with frame, and front axle is connected with rear axle by conveyer belt, interruption gear is connected to frame with respect to front axle eccentric setting On, and be interrupted gear and engaged through the second transmission device tooth connection roller box, interruption gear with internal gear, internal gear is arranged on front shaft End, the end of conveyer belt are provided with seedling distributing device, and seedling distributing device is located at transplantation device top.
Preferably, the first transmission component includes the chain wheel I being arranged on gauge wheel, the power chain I being fixed in frame With connection chain wheel I and the first chain of power chain I;Second transmission component includes the sprocket wheel being arranged in pot seedling conveying device IIIth, the power chain II and the second chain of connection sprocket wheel III and power chain II being arranged in frame;3rd transmission device bag Chain wheel II and the 3rd chain are included, chain wheel II is connected with transplantation device, the 3rd chain connection power chain I and chain wheel II;Power transmission chain Wheel I and power chain II are connected with two output ends of gear-box respectively.
Preferably, cam mechanism includes cam, roller and connecting rod, and cam is coaxially connected with chain wheel II, the connection of connecting rod one end Roller, other end connection duckbilled.
Preferably, sprocket wheel III is coaxially disposed with interruption gear, and sprocket wheel III is detachably connected in frame.
Preferably, covering device includes the V framves being connected with frame and two earthing wheels on V framves, two earthing wheels Between angle at an acute angle.
Preferably, ditching device is arranged in frame by U-bolt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Merge high speed planting technique and matching trench digging earthing technology and height Defeated seedling technology is imitated in one;Complete machine is driven by gauge wheel, and trench digging, transplanting and earthing integration of operation can be achieved, small to pot seedling damage, Transplanting efficiency is high;During work, rice shoot is transported to ad-hoc location by pot seedling conveying device, and transplantation device controls duckbilled by cam mechanism Mode moved along particular track and plant rice shoot in the groove that plough holds successfully;Labor intensity is reduced, improves transplanting effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is pot-grown rice seedling dry land transplanter schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is pot seedling conveying device driving structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is pot seedling transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is lower cultivation apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is cam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is covering device schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1. frame, 2. gauge wheels, 3. transplant seedlings platform, 4. ditching devices, 5. pot seedling conveying devices, 6. transplantings Device, 7. covering devices, 8. regulation handles, 9. chain wheel Is, 10. gear-boxes, 11. chain wheel IIs, 12.U type bolts, 13. sprocket wheels III, 14. interruption gears, 15. internal gears, 16. front axles, 17. rear axles, 18. conveyer belts, 19. seedling distributing devices, 20. cam machines Structure, 21. seedling guide canals, 22. duckbilleds, 23. cams, 24. rollers, 25. connecting rods, 26. V framves, 27. earthing wheels.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, develop simultaneously implementation referring to the drawings Example, the utility model is further described.
With reference to figure 1, combine is transplanted in a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland, including frame 1, the limit that is arranged in frame Deep wheel 2, gear-box 10, pot seedling conveying device 5, transplant seedlings platform 3 and multiple transplanting monomers, gauge wheel 2 be arranged on the front end of frame 1 and on End is connected to adjust the regulation handle 8 that gauge wheel 2 moves up and down, and the platform 3 that transplants seedlings is arranged on the top of frame 1 and is upper and lower multilayer knot Structure is to put rice shoot to be transplanted, and gear-box 10 is arranged on the middle part of frame 1, and transplanting monomer includes ditching device 4, transplantation device 6 With covering device 7, pot seedling conveying device 5 is arranged on the middle part of frame 1 and positioned at the obliquely downward of platform 3 and on transplantation device 6 of transplanting seedlings Side, ditching device 4 are located at the front side of transplantation device 6, and covering device 7 is arranged in the rear of plant feed unit 6, and gear-box 10 is respectively through first Transmission device, the second transmission device and the 3rd transmission device are connected with gauge wheel 2, pot seedling conveying device 5 and transplantation device 6 and will Power is delivered separately to gauge wheel 2, pot seedling conveying device 5 and transplantation device 6.
With reference to figure 4, transplantation device 6 is included into seedling bucket, seedling guide canal 21, cam mechanism 20 and duckbilled 22, enters seedling bucket one end and sets To put in frame 1 and corresponding with the end of pot seedling conveying device 5, seedling guide canal 21 is hollow structure, and one end is connected with entering seedling bucket one end, The other end connects duckbilled 22, and cam mechanism 20 is through the 3rd transmission device tooth connection roller box 10.With reference to figure 5, cam mechanism 20 includes Cam 23, roller 24 and connecting rod 25, cam 23 are coaxially connected with chain wheel II 11, and the one end of connecting rod 25 connection roller 24, the other end connects Connect duckbilled 22.
With reference to figure 2 and Fig. 3, pot seedling conveying device 5 includes interruption gear 14, internal gear 15, front axle 16, rear axle 17 and conveying Band 18, front axle 16 are connected with rear axle 17 by rolling bearing units with frame 1, and front axle 16 passes through the phase of conveyer belt 18 with rear axle 17 Even, interruption gear 14 is with respect to the eccentric setting of front axle 16, and is connected in frame 1, and is interrupted gear 14 and connects through the second transmission device Gear-box 10 is connect, interruption gear 14 engages with internal gear 15, and internal gear 15 is welded on the shaft end of front axle 16, and the end of conveyer belt 18 is set There is seedling distributing device 19, seedling distributing device 19 is located at the top of transplantation device 6.
With reference to figure 1, the first transmission component includes the chain wheel I 9 being arranged on gauge wheel 2, the power transmission chain being fixed in frame 1 Take turns I a and connect chain wheel I and a of power chain I the first chain;Second transmission component includes being arranged in pot seedling conveying device 5 Second chain of sprocket wheel III, the b of power chain II being arranged in frame 1 and connection sprocket wheel III 13 and the b of power chain II;3rd passes Dynamic device includes the chain of chain wheel II 11 and the 3rd, and chain wheel II is connected with transplantation device 6, the 3rd chain connection a of power chain I and chain Wheel II;The a of the power chain I and b of power chain II is connected with two output ends of gear-box respectively.
In the present embodiment, sprocket wheel III 13 is coaxially disposed with interruption gear 14, and sprocket wheel III 13 is detachably connected by bolt In frame 1.
With reference to figure 6, covering device 7 includes the V framves 26 that are connected with frame 1 and two earthing wheels 27 on V framves 26, and two Angle at an acute angle between individual earthing wheel 27.
In the present embodiment, ditching device 4 is arranged in frame 1 by U-bolt.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only specific case of the present utility model, is not to make other forms to the utility model Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent The equivalent implementations of change.But it is every without departing from the utility model technical principle on the premise of, according to of the present utility model Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that technical spirit is made to embodiment of above, should all fall into of the present utility model Scope of patent protection.

Claims (8)

1. combine is transplanted in a kind of pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland, including frame (1), frame (1) front end are provided with gauge wheel (2), The platform (3) that transplants seedlings, frame are provided with above frame (1)(1)It is provided with gear-box(10), pot seedling conveying device (5), it is characterised in that: Pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland transplanting combine also includes multiple transplanting monomers, and transplanting monomer includes ditching device (4), transplanting dress Put(6)And covering device(7), pot seedling conveying device (5) is arranged in the middle part of frame (1) and positioned at transplant seedlings platform (3) obliquely downward and position In transplantation device(6)Top, ditching device (4) are located at transplantation device(6)Front side, covering device(7)It is arranged in transplantation device(6) Rear, gear-box(10)Respectively through the first transmission device, the second transmission device and the 3rd transmission device and gauge wheel(2), pot seedling Conveying device (5) and transplantation device(6)Connect and power is delivered separately to gauge wheel(2), pot seedling conveying device (5) and move Plant device(6).
2. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Transplantation device(6)Including Enter seedling bucket, seedling guide canal(21), cam mechanism(20)And duckbilled(22), enter seedling bucket one end and be arranged on frame(1)It is upper and defeated with pot seedling Send device(5)End is corresponding, seedling guide canal(21)For hollow structure, one end is connected with entering seedling bucket one end, other end connection duckbilled (22), cam mechanism(20)Through the 3rd transmission device tooth connection roller box(10).
3. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Pot seedling conveying device (5) Including being interrupted gear(14), internal gear(15), front axle(16), rear axle(17)And conveyer belt(18), front axle(16)With rear axle(17) And frame(1)Connection, and front axle(16)With rear axle(17)Pass through conveyer belt(18)It is connected, is interrupted gear(14)With respect to front axle (16)Eccentric setting, and it is connected to frame(1)On, and it is interrupted gear(14)Through the second transmission device tooth connection roller box(10), Broken teeth wheel(14)With internal gear(15)Engagement, internal gear(15)It is arranged on front axle(16)Shaft end, the end of conveyer belt are provided with seedling separation Device(19), seedling distributing device(19)Positioned at transplantation device(6)Top.
4. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:First transmission component includes The chain wheel I being arranged on gauge wheel (2)(9), the power chain I that is fixed in frame (1)(a)With connection chain wheel I and power transmission chain Wheel I(a)The first chain;Second transmission component include be arranged in pot seedling conveying device (5) sprocket wheel III, be arranged on frame (1) power chain II on(b)With connection sprocket wheel III(13)With power chain II(b)The second chain;3rd transmission device bag Include chain wheel II(11)With the 3rd chain, chain wheel II and transplantation device(6)Connection, the 3rd chain connection power chain I(a)And sprocket wheel Ⅱ;Power chain I(a)And power chain II(b)It is connected respectively with two output ends of gear-box.
5. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Cam mechanism(20)Including Cam(23), roller(24)And connecting rod(25), cam(23)And chain wheel II(11)It is coaxial to be connected, connecting rod(25)One end connects roller (24), other end connection duckbilled(22).
6. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Sprocket wheel III(13)With interruption Gear(14)It is coaxially disposed, and sprocket wheel III(13)It is detachably connected on frame(1)On.
7. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Earthing fills Put(7)Including the V framves being connected with frame (1)(26)With positioned at V framves(26)On two earthing wheels(27), two earthing wheels(27) Between angle at an acute angle.
8. combine is transplanted in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland as described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that:Trench digging dress (4) are put to be arranged in frame (1) by U-bolt.
CN201720547503.XU 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland Expired - Fee Related CN206821231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720547503.XU CN206821231U (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720547503.XU CN206821231U (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107079641A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland
CN109121607A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-04 东北农业大学 Non-circular gear planetary gear system seedling taking assembly and plant assembly combined mechanism
CN109168494A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 湖南农业大学 A kind of circulating rape potted-seedling transplanting device
CN112075169A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 邱荣奎 Crop transplanter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107079641A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Transplant combine in pot-grown rice seedling nonirrigated farmland
CN109121607A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-01-04 东北农业大学 Non-circular gear planetary gear system seedling taking assembly and plant assembly combined mechanism
CN109121607B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-04-16 东北农业大学 Non-circular gear planetary gear train seedling taking assembly and planting assembly combined mechanism
CN109168494A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 湖南农业大学 A kind of circulating rape potted-seedling transplanting device
CN109168494B (en) * 2018-09-28 2021-04-20 湖南农业大学 Circulating rape alms bowl seedling transplanting device
CN112075169A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 邱荣奎 Crop transplanter

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20210517

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee