CN206821191U - A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine - Google Patents

A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821191U
CN206821191U CN201720432770.2U CN201720432770U CN206821191U CN 206821191 U CN206821191 U CN 206821191U CN 201720432770 U CN201720432770 U CN 201720432770U CN 206821191 U CN206821191 U CN 206821191U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quantitative fertilization
banking machine
rotating shaft
frame
rotating disk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720432770.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐伟杰
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
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Priority to CN201720432770.2U priority Critical patent/CN206821191U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206821191U publication Critical patent/CN206821191U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine, including frame, fertilizer box, mini-tiller and earthing blade;Being set up above the frame has fertilizer box, and mini-tiller and earthing blade are also associated with frame;The mini-tiller is located at immediately ahead of frame, and earthing blade is connected on the downside of frame tail end by spade, is also associated with land wheel in the frame, land wheel is between mini-tiller and earthing blade;Quantitative fertilization device is additionally provided with below the fertilizer box;This kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine, by using on fertilising banking machine, quantitative fertilization device is set, the fertilising demand and fertilizer application condition realized for crop quantitatively gives fertilizer, its is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, utilization rate of fertilizer greatly improves, and not only increases labor productivity, moreover it is possible to ensures the nutrient adequate of plant growth.

Description

A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine
Technical field
Technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine.
Background technology
With the improvement of people's living standards, peasant is not limited solely to agricultural production, Out-migrant for work is more also wanted, so Raise labour productivity, reduce labor intensity particularly necessary in agricultural production.At present, in long-stalked crops such as many mountain region corns Production when, plant height 1m or so fertilising ridgings are still artificial broadcast application, animal power ridging, therefore, design one kind is directed to the high bar agriculture of individual plant Quantitative fertilization and the fertilizer apparatus of ridging one by root of the crop, instead of artificial or animal power operation, to make peasant more manage Soil is engaged in non-agricultural industries and worked, increase income.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of corn quantitative fertilization ridging Machine, quantitative fertilization device is set by using on fertilising banking machine, realizes the fertilising demand and fertilizer application condition for crop Fertilizer is quantitatively given, its is simple in construction, easy to operate, and utilization rate of fertilizer greatly improves, and not only increases labor productivity, moreover it is possible to Ensure the nutrient adequate of plant growth.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, including frame, fertilizer box, mini-tiller and earthing blade;The frame Top, which is set up, fertilizer box, and mini-tiller and earthing blade are also associated with frame;The mini-tiller is located at immediately ahead of frame, and earthing blade leads to Cross spade to be connected on the downside of frame tail end, be also associated with land wheel in the frame, land wheel is between mini-tiller and earthing blade;Institute State and be additionally provided with quantitative fertilization device below fertilizer box.
Further, the frame is provided with a rotating shaft;The rotating shaft is connected with quantitative fertilization device, quantitative fertilization device Also it is connected by discharge nozzle with fertilizer box;The quantitative fertilization device is located at frame side.
Due to said structure, by setting quantitative fertilization device to realize corn quantitative fertilization on fertilising banking machine, with reference to The natural conditions of the high bar growth of corn and quantitative fertilization device mating reaction, realize and are applied fertilizer for every plant of jade, it is strong to alleviate work Degree, improves fertilising efficiency, its is simple in construction, and exploitativeness is strong, has good practical value and promotional value.
Corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, it includes measuring fertile cylinder, twist mechanism and swing mechanism;The amount Fertile cylinder cylinder is erected in rotating shaft by support, and measuring fertile cylinder and rotating shaft can relatively rotate;The rotating shaft be provided with twist mechanism and Swing mechanism, twist mechanism and swing mechanism are fixedly connected with rotating shaft;The swing mechanism includes rotating disk one and swing rod, rotation Rotating disk one is fixedly connected with swing rod;The rotating disk two is fitted and connected with measuring fertile cylinder low side opening.
Because using said structure, high bar crops proportioning device of the present utility model will be by that will measure fertile cylinder, twist mechanism With swing mechanism and the reasonable setting of rotating shaft, and the relative rotation direction of reasonable arrangement three and rotating shaft so that measure fertile cylinder and putting Fertilization effect is realized in the presence of motivation structure, and is automatically reset in the presence of twist mechanism, stops fertilization effect so that this is applied Fertile device carries out quantitative fertilization respectively for every plant of shaft-like crops, ensure that high bar crops uniformly, are reached and improved by fertilizer The utilization rate of fertilizer, the waste of fertilizer is reduced, by setting fertilizer apparatus, greatly reducing hand labor intensity, improved Interest rate productive labor rate, reduces Productive statistics cost.
Corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, the twist mechanism include torsionspring and rotor;The torsion Turn spring around the home in rotating shaft, one end of torsionspring is fixed on support, and the other end is fixed on rotor;The rotor is fixed It is connected in rotating shaft.
Due to being flexibly connected using said structure, support one end with rotating shaft, the other end is fixedly connected with measuring fertile cylinder so that amount Fertile cylinder in support and the relative rotational motion of rotating shaft, the fertile cylinder of realization amount with respect to rotating shaft relative motion, torsionspring one end with Support connects, and the other end moved the rotor connection being fixed in rotating shaft, and rotor drives torsionspring under the rotary action of rotating shaft One end rotating cylinder, torsionspring is because by force deformation is reversed, after swing mechanism discharges mechanical force, rotating shaft is by torsionspring Effect, and twisting resistance is discharged by rotor, so as to realize that the revolution of rotating shaft resets, whole fertilizer apparatus just stops fertilization effect, Its is simple in construction, simple operation, substantially increases the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces work fertilising intensity.
Corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, the support include support one and support two;The twist machine Structure is between support one and support two;One end of the torsionspring is fixedly connected with support one.
Further, the amount of the being set in parallel in fertilizer cylinder bottom of rotating disk one, rotating disk one on its axial rotary with pendulum Bar vertical connection;The rotating disk one is generally aligned in the same plane in plane that is interior or being parallel to each other with swing rod.
Further, a postive stop baffle is additionally provided with the surfaces of revolution of the swing rod, rotating shaft can relative limit flapper;Institute Postive stop baffle and swing rod is stated to form an angle setting;The size of the postive stop baffle and swing rod angle is adjustable.
Further, the angle of the postive stop baffle and swing rod is 30 °.
Further, the swing rod and the telescopically adjustable length of rotating shaft, swing rod are bolted with rotating shaft;The spiral shell Split pin is additionally provided with bolt.
Because using said structure, corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model is compact-sized, by swing rod with The contact of crops bar stem so that swing rod drives rotating shaft and rotating disk to rotate, and rotating disk relative quantity fertilizer cylinder is rotated in swing rod The cheap of certain angle is realized under induced effect so that measure fertile cylinder lower end and open, fertilizer is in the presence of self gravitation from amount fertilizer Dropped down onto in cylinder at crops bar stem root, fertilizer is imposed on to crops, when swing rod is after the bar stem, swing rod is in twist mechanism Resetted under twisting resistance, the fertile cylinder of rotating disk closing amount, terminate fertilising.With this perseveration, just do not applied quantitatively for every plant of crop is non- Fertilizer, its is practical.
Corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, the amount fertilizer cylinder upper end are additionally provided with rotating disk two;The rotation Disk two be arranged in parallel with rotating disk one, and angle is 0 ° between rotating disk two and rotating disk one;The rotating disk two is fixed with rotating shaft Connection.
Due to using said structure so that measure that the fertilizer in fertile cylinder is quantitative to be fallen into from fertilizer box, the amount of avoiding fertilizer cylinder by The extruding card cylinder of fertilizer or the phenomenon due to the excessive inequality so that fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer of extruding force, ensure fertilizer apparatus in fertilizer box Orderly progress.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, its is simple in construction, simple operation, is adapted to be directed to high bar farming Thing is applied fertilizer respectively;
2nd, by corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, high bar lane can be acted on and realizes quantitative fertilization, avoided The waste of fertilizer, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer;
3rd, using corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model, artificially applying fertilizer labor intensity is greatly reduced, is improved Labor productivity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of quantitative fertilization device in corn quantitative fertilization banking machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is along the profile of A-A cutting lines in Fig. 2;
Marked in figure:1- frames, 2- fertilizer box, 3- mini-tillers, 4- land wheels, 5- quantitative fertilization devices, the fertile cylinder of 51- amounts, 52- branch Frame one, 53- torsionsprings, 54- rotors, 55- supports two, 56- rotating disks one, 57- rotating disks two, 58- swing rods, 59- limiting blocks Plate, 6- earthing blades, 7- rotating shafts, 8- discharge nozzles, 9- hand cradle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine, including frame 1, fertilizer box 2, mini-tiller 3 and earthing blade 6;Machine The top of frame 1, which is set up, fertilizer box 2, and mini-tiller 3 and earthing blade 6 are also associated with frame 1;Mini-tiller 3 is located at the front of frame 1, training Mamoty 6 is connected on the downside of the tail end of frame 1 by spade, and land wheel 4 is also associated with frame 1, and land wheel 4 is located at mini-tiller 3 and ridging Between shovel 6;The lower section of fertilizer box 2 is additionally provided with quantitative fertilization device 5.Frame 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 7;Rotating shaft connects with quantitative fertilization device 5 Connect, quantitative fertilization device 5 is also connected by discharge nozzle 8 with fertilizer box 2;Quantitative fertilization device 5 is located at the side of frame 1.In frame 1 also Provided with hand cradle 9.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the quantitative fertilization device 5 of the corn quantitative fertilization banking machine includes measuring fertile cylinder 51, twist machine Structure and swing mechanism;Measure the fertile cylinder of cylinder 51 to be erected in rotating shaft 7 by support, measuring fertile cylinder 51 and rotating shaft 7 can relatively rotate;Rotating shaft 7 are provided with twist mechanism and swing mechanism, and twist mechanism and swing mechanism are fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7;Swing mechanism includes rotation Rotating disk 1 and swing rod 58, rotating disk 1 are fixedly connected with swing rod 58;Rotating disk 2 57 is bonded with measuring the fertile low side opening of cylinder 51 Connection.Twist mechanism includes torsionspring 53 and rotor 54;Torsionspring 53 is around the home in rotating shaft 7, one end of torsionspring 53 It is fixed on support, the other end is fixed on rotor 54;Rotor 54 is fixedly connected in rotating shaft 7.Support includes the He of support 1 Support 2 55;Twist mechanism is between support 1 and support 2 55;One end of torsionspring 53 is fixed with support 1 to be connected Connect.The bottom of one 56 amount of being set in parallel in fertilizer cylinder of rotating disk 51, rotating disk 1 connect its rotary shaft 7 is vertical with swing rod 58 upwards Connect;Rotating disk 1 is generally aligned in the same plane in plane that is interior or being parallel to each other with swing rod 58.Also set on the surfaces of revolution of swing rod 58 Have a postive stop baffle 59, rotating shaft 7 can relative limit baffle plate 59 rotate;Postive stop baffle 59 and swing rod 58 form an angle setting;Limit The size of position baffle plate 59 and the angle of swing rod 58 is adjustable.The angle of postive stop baffle 59 and swing rod 58 is 30 °.Swing rod 58 and rotating shaft 7 are equal Telescopically adjustable length, swing rod 58 are bolted with rotating shaft 7;Split pin is additionally provided with bolt, respectively to upper and lower ends Swing mechanism is attached, and prevents swing mechanism slided during long-term use the problems such as, avoids influenceing fertilising dress The fertilization effect put.Measure the fertile upper end of cylinder 51 and be additionally provided with rotating disk 2 57;Rotating disk 2 57 be arranged in parallel with rotating disk 1, rotation Angle is 0 ° between disk 2 57 and rotating disk 1;Rotating disk 2 57 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 7.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine, including frame(1), fertilizer box(2), mini-tiller(3)And earthing blade(6);The machine Frame(1)Top, which is set up, fertilizer box(2), frame(1)On be also associated with mini-tiller(3)And earthing blade(6);The mini-tiller(3)Position In frame(1)Front, earthing blade(6)Frame is connected to by spade(1)On the downside of tail end, it is characterised in that:The frame(1) On be also associated with land wheel(4), land wheel(4)Positioned at mini-tiller(3)With earthing blade(6)Between;The fertilizer box(2)Lower section is additionally provided with fixed Measure fertilizer apparatus(5).
2. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The frame(1)It is provided with one turn Axle(7);The rotating shaft and quantitative fertilization device(5)Connection, quantitative fertilization device(5)Also pass through discharge nozzle(8)With fertilizer box(2)Even Connect;The quantitative fertilization device(5)Positioned at frame(1)Side.
3. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The quantitative fertilization device(5) Including measuring fertile cylinder(51), twist mechanism and swing mechanism;The amount fertilizer cylinder(51)Cylinder is erected at rotating shaft by support(7)On, Measure fertile cylinder(51)With rotating shaft(7)It can relatively rotate;The rotating shaft(7)Be provided with twist mechanism and swing mechanism, twist mechanism and Swing mechanism is and rotating shaft(7)It is fixedly connected;The swing mechanism includes rotating disk one(56)And swing rod(58), rotating disk one (56)With swing rod(58)It is fixedly connected;The rotating disk two(57)With measuring fertile cylinder(51)Low side opening is fitted and connected.
4. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The twist mechanism includes reversing bullet Spring(53)And rotor(54);The torsionspring(53)Around the home in rotating shaft(7)On, torsionspring(53)One end be fixed in support On, the other end is fixed in rotor(54)On;The rotor(54)It is fixedly connected on rotating shaft(7)On.
5. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The support includes support one(52) With support two(55);The twist mechanism is located at support one(52)With support two(55)Between;The torsionspring(53)One End and support one(52)It is fixedly connected.
6. the corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The rotating disk one(56)It is flat The row amount of being arranged on fertilizer cylinder(51)Bottom, rotating disk one(56)In its rotary shaft(7)Upwards and swing rod(58)Vertical connection;The rotation Rotating disk one(56)With swing rod(58)It is generally aligned in the same plane in plane that is interior or being parallel to each other.
7. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The swing rod(58)The surfaces of revolution on It is additionally provided with a postive stop baffle(59), rotating shaft(7)Can relative limit baffle plate(59)Rotate;The postive stop baffle(59)With swing rod(58) Form an angle setting;The postive stop baffle(59)With swing rod(58)The size of angle is adjustable.
8. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The postive stop baffle(59)With swing rod (58)Angle be 30 °.
9. corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The swing rod(58)With rotating shaft(7) Telescopically adjustable length, swing rod(58)With rotating shaft(7)It is bolted;Split pin is additionally provided with the bolt.
10. the corn quantitative fertilization banking machine according to claim 7 or 8 or 9, it is characterised in that:The amount fertilizer cylinder(51) Upper end is additionally provided with rotating disk two(57);The rotating disk two(57)With rotating disk one(56)It is arranged in parallel, rotating disk two(57)With Rotating disk one(56)Between angle be 0 °;The rotating disk two(57)With rotating shaft(7)It is fixedly connected.
CN201720432770.2U 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine Expired - Fee Related CN206821191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720432770.2U CN206821191U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720432770.2U CN206821191U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206821191U true CN206821191U (en) 2018-01-02

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CN201720432770.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206821191U (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 A kind of corn quantitative fertilization banking machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228905A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-10 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 Quantitative topdressing mechanism for corn intertillage period

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113228905A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-10 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 Quantitative topdressing mechanism for corn intertillage period

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180102

Termination date: 20200424