CN206806340U - The focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC - Google Patents

The focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC Download PDF

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CN206806340U
CN206806340U CN201720613355.7U CN201720613355U CN206806340U CN 206806340 U CN206806340 U CN 206806340U CN 201720613355 U CN201720613355 U CN 201720613355U CN 206806340 U CN206806340 U CN 206806340U
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tec
fixed
integrated
focal plane
battery lead
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莫德锋
张建林
蒋梦蝶
刘大福
李雪
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Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics of CAS
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Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics of CAS
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Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC, including package shell, multistage TEC, battery lead plate, focal plane module, diaphragm, getter, cover plate, window etc..Pyramid multistage TEC is integrated in component, fixed between shell, multistage TEC, battery lead plate using the filling of high heat conduction silver paste, fixed between focal plane module and battery lead plate with Low-temperature epoxy glue, the electricity of focal plane module is drawn through the realization of flexible-belt line.Field stop is integrated in component and radiation proof diaphragm, wherein field stop are fixed on battery lead plate, and radiation proof diaphragm is fixed in the middle one-level of pyramid multistage TEC.All parts are sealed after being completed by Laser Welding and high vacuum exhaustion.The type component can realize the refrigeration encapsulation of extensive focal plane module, simple in construction, cryogenic temperature is low, be adapted to the encapsulation of extension wavelength indium gallium arsenic and intermediate waves tellurium cadmium focal plane module.

Description

The focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC
Technical field
This patent is related to a kind of method for packing of photodetector, specifically infrared Jiao applied to 180K~250K work The occasion of planar detector cryogenic vacuum encapsulation.
Background technology
Extension wavelength indium gallium-arsenium coke plane detector (1.7~2.5 μm) is in Aero-Space, mineral prospecting, precision weapons system Lead, the field such as infrared alarm and identification, reconnaissance and surveillance is widely used.Limited by sensitivity, infrared detector typically needs Work at low temperature, generally detector is encapsulated in metal Dewar and utilizes refrigeration machine cooling.Due to indium gallium arsenic epitaxial material With preferable uniformity and stability, make it that there is higher detectivity under 180K~250K operating temperature, at this Temperature range work can be freezed by TEC and use shell to be sealed, and can greatly simplify encapsulating structure, be reduced Packaging cost.Xu Qin flies et al. to report the super long alignment InGaAs detector encapsulating structures of thermoelectric cooling a kind of, application number: 201310469740.5 realize conventional wavelengths indium gallium-arsenium coke plane detector by the way of one-level thermoelectric cooling nitrogen charging gas shielded Encapsulation, the structure cryogenic temperature is higher (more than 250K), be not suitable for 180K~250K warm area extension wavelength indium galliums arsenic detection The encapsulation of device.
The content of the invention
This patent purpose is to provide the structure and envelope suitable for extension wavelength indium gallium-arsenium coke plane detector low temperature bonding Dress method, focus planar detector operation temperature area 180K~250K.It is equally applicable to the intermediate waves mercury cadmium telluride and antimony extended to high temperature Change the encapsulation of indium focus planar detector.
A kind of encapsulating structure of the focal plane infrared detector module of integrated multilevel TEC, including package shell 1, Multistage TEC 2, battery lead plate 3, focal plane module 4, field stop 5, radiation proof diaphragm 6, cover plate 7, window 8, radiation proof Screen 9, getter 10, getter pressing plate 11, blast pipe 12, flexible-belt line 13.The underrun high heat conduction of multistage TEC 2 Silver paste is fixed on the bottom surface in the cavity of package shell 1, and battery lead plate 3 is fixed on multistage TEC 2 by high heat conduction silver paste Upper surface, focal plane module 4 is fixed on battery lead plate 3 by Low-temperature epoxy glue.The one end of flexible-belt line 13 is fixed by soldering In the stitch of package shell 1, the other end is fixed on battery lead plate 3 by epoxy low temperature glue, and focal plane is completed using ultrasonic bond technique The electricity of module 4 is drawn.Field stop 5 is integrated in component and radiation proof diaphragm 6, wherein field stop 5 pass through epoxy low temperature glue It is fixed on battery lead plate 3, radiation proof diaphragm 6 is fixed on by epoxy low temperature glue in the middle one-level of multistage TEC 2.Disappear Gas agent 10 is arranged on the bottom surface in the cavity of package shell 1, is fixed by getter pressing plate 11, getter pressing plate 11 uses Screw is attached with package shell 1.Protective shield of radiation 9 is installed between getter 10 and multistage TEC 2, passes through screw Or electric resistance welding is fixed.Window 8 first passes through eutectic weldering and completes sealing welding with cover plate 7, then cover plate 7 and package shell 1 are entered Row sealing is welded.Integrated exhaust duct 12 on package shell 1, for high vacuum exhaustion.
Described multistage TEC 2 is pyramid structure, and cold end area is small, and the area of intergrade is big, Ke Yifang Radiation proof diaphragm 6 is just installed.
Described field stop 5 and the inner chamber body of radiation proof diaphragm 6 have black coating or coating, and outer surface is polishing Layer or Gold plated Layer.
There is Gold plated Layer on described package shell 1, cover plate 7, protective shield of radiation 9, surface, and the surface of flexible-belt line 13 has magnetic control to splash Penetrate the layer gold of processing.
The encapsulating structure of the focal plane detection device assembly of the integrated multilevel TEC of this patent has following three features: First, using case package form, pyramid multistage TEC is integrated, using two level mechanism of diaphragm, can effectively be suppressed Veiling glare and reduction TEC cold end heat load;Second, the electrical interface of focal plane module is drawn by flexible-belt line, pass The pin interconnection of shell stitch and battery lead plate under the overall leadership is pressed by ultrasonic key and solved, but due to the peace of pyramid multistage TEC Dress can cause battery lead plate larger with shell stitch spacing and cause the reduction of lead reliability, and flexible-belt line can effectively solve this Problem, and be more beneficial for assembling and integrate, operating efficiency is high, good reliability.Third, component uses Vacuum Package, it is internally integrated and disappears Gas agent, component vacuum life length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 component diagrammatic cross-sections.
Fig. 2 pyramid multistage TEC top views.
Top view after the completion of Fig. 3 component packages.
In figure:1 package shell, 2 multistage TECs, 3 battery lead plates, 4 focal plane modules, 5 field stops, 6 radiation proofs Diaphragm, 7 cover plates, 8 windows, 9 protective shield of radiations, 10 getters, 11 getter pressing plates, 12 blast pipes, 13 flexible-belt lines.
Embodiment:
A kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure for integrated multilevel TEC that this patent provides, such as Fig. 1.Bag Include package shell 1, multistage TEC 2, battery lead plate 3, focal plane module 4, field stop 5, radiation proof diaphragm 6, cover plate 7, Window 8, protective shield of radiation 9, getter 10, getter pressing plate 11, blast pipe 12, flexible-belt line 13.The selection of package shell 1 can cut down material Material, side sintered glass bead suture introducing needle.Multistage TEC 2 selects level Four pyramid structure, such as Fig. 2, its underrun High heat conduction silver paste is fixed on the bottom surface in the cavity of package shell 1, and its positive and negative current electrode is connected to package shell 1 by soldering Stitch.Battery lead plate 3 is fixed on the upper surface of multistage TEC 2 by high heat conduction silver paste, and focal plane module 4 passes through low temperature Epoxy glue is fixed on battery lead plate 3.Flexible-belt line 13 uses polyimide material, and inside is metal electrode, and surface carries out magnetic control Layer gold processing is sputtered, the stitch of package shell 1 is fixed in one end of flexible-belt line 13 by soldering, and the other end passes through epoxy low temperature glue Battery lead plate 3 is fixed on, recycles ultrasonic bond technique to complete the electricity of focal plane module 4 and draws.Field stop 5 is integrated in component With radiation proof diaphragm 6, wherein field stop 5 is fixed on battery lead plate 3 by epoxy low temperature glue, and its bore size is set according to optics Meter determines that radiation proof diaphragm 6 is fixed on by epoxy low temperature glue on the second level of multistage TEC 2.Getter 10 is installed On bottom surface in the cavity of package shell 1, it is fixed by getter pressing plate 11, gas agent pressing plate 11 is used outside screw and component Shell 1 is attached.Protective shield of radiation 9 is installed between getter 10 and multistage TEC 2, is fixed on component by electric resistance welding On shell 1.Window 8 first passes through eutectic weldering and completes sealing welding with cover plate 7, then cover plate 7 and package shell 1 are carried out into Laser Welding Connect.Integrated exhaust duct 12 on package shell 1, later ultrahigh vacuum exhaust is completed for the sealing of whole component, after the completion of sealing Component such as Fig. 3.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC, including package shell (1), Multi-stage heat Electric refrigerator (2), battery lead plate (3), focal plane module (4), field stop (5), radiation proof diaphragm (6), cover plate (7), window (8), protective shield of radiation (9), getter (10), getter pressing plate (11), blast pipe (12), flexible-belt line (13);It is characterized in that:
The underrun high heat conduction silver paste of described multistage TEC (2) is fixed on the bottom surface in package shell (1) cavity On, battery lead plate (3) is fixed on the upper surface of multistage TEC (2) by high heat conduction silver paste, and focal plane module (4) is by low Temperature epoxy glue is fixed on battery lead plate (3);Package shell (1) stitch is fixed in flexible-belt line (13) one end by soldering, another Battery lead plate (3) is fixed in end by epoxy low temperature glue, and the electricity that focal plane module (4) is completed using ultrasonic bond technique is drawn; Field stop (5) is integrated in component and radiation proof diaphragm (6), wherein field stop (5) are fixed on electrode by epoxy low temperature glue On plate (3), radiation proof diaphragm (6) is fixed on by epoxy low temperature glue in the middle one-level of multistage TEC (2);Getter (10) it is arranged on the bottom surface in package shell (1) cavity, is fixed by getter pressing plate (11), getter pressing plate (11) It is attached using screw and package shell (1);Protective shield of radiation (9) is installed on getter (10) and multistage TEC (2) Between, fixed by screw or electric resistance welding;Window (8) first passes through eutectic weldering and completes sealing welding with cover plate (7), then will lid Plate (7) carries out sealing welding with package shell (1);The blast pipe (12) for high vacuum exhaustion is integrated on package shell (1).
2. a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:Described multistage TEC (2) is cold can conveniently to install the pyramid structure of radiation proof diaphragm (6) End area is small, and the area of intergrade is big.
3. a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:Described field stop (5) and the inner chamber body of radiation proof diaphragm (6) have black coating or coating, and outer surface is throwing Light processing layer or Gold plated Layer.
4. a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:There is Gold plated Layer on described package shell (1), cover plate (7), protective shield of radiation (9), surface.
5. a kind of focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC according to claim 1, its It is characterised by:There is the layer gold that magnetron sputtering is handled on described flexible-belt line (13) surface.
CN201720613355.7U 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 The focus planar detector assembly encapsulation structure of integrated multilevel TEC Active CN206806340U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108493271A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 东南大学 A kind of chip-scale superminiature refrigeration machine for non-refrigeration type infrared detector
CN111327809A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Circuit structure for realizing vacuum refrigeration of imaging terminal
CN112363360A (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-12 武汉高德智感科技有限公司 Diaphragm, infrared module and infrared imaging device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108493271A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 东南大学 A kind of chip-scale superminiature refrigeration machine for non-refrigeration type infrared detector
CN111327809A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-23 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Circuit structure for realizing vacuum refrigeration of imaging terminal
CN111327809B (en) * 2020-03-23 2021-06-25 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Circuit structure for realizing vacuum refrigeration of imaging terminal
CN112363360A (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-12 武汉高德智感科技有限公司 Diaphragm, infrared module and infrared imaging device
CN112363360B (en) * 2020-06-15 2022-12-13 武汉高德智感科技有限公司 Diaphragm, infrared module and infrared imaging device

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