CN206791030U - Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine - Google Patents

Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206791030U
CN206791030U CN201720634205.4U CN201720634205U CN206791030U CN 206791030 U CN206791030 U CN 206791030U CN 201720634205 U CN201720634205 U CN 201720634205U CN 206791030 U CN206791030 U CN 206791030U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
pick
wild cabbage
rotating shaft
conveying
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Active
Application number
CN201720634205.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于天然
樊艳燕
杜英
高颖
赵静
武志芳
郭建云
韩丽红
徐菊敏
路璐
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Xingtai Double Ring Seed Industry Co Ltd
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Xingtai Double Ring Seed Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720634205.4U priority Critical patent/CN206791030U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of wild cabbage straw field pickup machine, including frame and it is arranged in frame and is used to pick up the pick-up mechanism of wild cabbage stalk, the collecting box for collecting wild cabbage stalk and the conveying mechanism for wild cabbage stalk to be delivered to collecting box from pick-up mechanism;The collecting box is fixedly installed on frame rear, pick-up mechanism is arranged in front of frame above the ground by being arranged on the support frame of frame both sides, the conveying mechanism is obliquely installed, the discharge end of conveying mechanism corresponds to the feeding mouth of collecting box, and the feed end of conveying mechanism is located at the obliquely downward on rear side of pick-up mechanism;The bottom of the frame is provided with the wheel for being easy to that collecting machine walking is moved in traction mechanomotive force lower band.The utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, and development cost is low, has saved substantial contribution, and the speed for picking up wild cabbage stalk can be identical or different with the speed of transmission transport stalk, and pickup speed is controllable, is applicable in the different field of wild cabbage stalk amount.

Description

Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine
Technical field
Agricultural production mechanical equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of wild cabbage straw field pickup machine.
Background technology
After wild cabbage harvest, the stalk of wild cabbage can be left in field.Traditional stalk processing mode is by the outdoor combustion of stalk Burn and direct returning to farmland, open burning can produce a large amount of things containing carbon granules, cause severe air to pollute;After mechanical crushing returning to the field Stalk, which is placed into the soil, easily causes the outstanding pine of upper soll layer, influences cole crops emergence rate, and needs to add catalyst quickening straw Stalk decomposes, and increases countryside tax system, therefore the necessary wild cabbage straw field pickup that will be left in field is collected and focused on.
Stalk is collected at present more using large-scale straw collecting baler or artificial pickup, large-scale straw collecting baler build It is huge, malfunction, suitable for big field single cropping operation, and it is expensive, be not suitable for being used for picking up collecting wild cabbage stalk;People Work operation labor intensity is big, and pickup efficiency is low, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of wild cabbage straw field pickup simple in construction, occupation of land is small Machine, the residual straw field pickup bundling after harvest efficiently, quickly can be solved the problems, such as that farmland wild cabbage stalk residual quantity is big, be entered One step improves lower stubble cole crops seeding quality, effectively solves the problems, such as crop straw burning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine, including frame and be arranged in frame be used for pick up wild cabbage stalk pick-up mechanism, use In the collecting box and conveying mechanism for wild cabbage stalk to be delivered to collecting box from pick-up mechanism of collecting wild cabbage stalk;The receipts Header is fixedly installed on frame rear, the ground that pick-up mechanism is arranged in front of frame by being arranged on the support frame of frame both sides Top, the conveying mechanism are obliquely installed, and the discharge end of conveying mechanism corresponds to the feeding mouth of collecting box, the feed end of conveying mechanism Obliquely downward on rear side of pick-up mechanism;The bottom of the frame, which is provided with, to be easy to move collecting machine walking in traction mechanomotive force lower band Wheel.
Further optimize the technical program, the tubular that the pick-up mechanism includes laterally setting is picked up machine frame and is arranged on and picks up The machine frame end cap at machine frame both ends is picked up, collecting machine inframe is provided with horizontal pickup rotating shaft;The machine frame end cap is fixedly installed on branch Support end, the motor that axis of rotation is picked up in driving is provided with the machine frame end cap of side;It is provided with the pickup rotating shaft Some pickup rods, pick up rod and set in a row perpendicular to rotating shaft is picked up;The ring stretched out for picking up rod is provided with the pickup machine frame Shape gap.
Further optimize the technical program, be additionally provided with two support frames for picking up machine frame rear parallel to conveying Mechanism and the folding baffle plate being hinged with picking up machine frame by hinge.
Further optimize the technical program, the conveying mechanism include the first conveying rotating cylinder below folding baffle plate and The second conveying rotating cylinder of upper rack is arranged on by bearing, passes through conveyer belt between the first conveying rotating cylinder and the second conveying rotating cylinder Connection;The first conveying rotating cylinder is built-in with the first coaxial conveying rotating shaft, and the both ends of the first conveying rotating shaft are set by bearing On the earth plate below folding baffle plate, the earth plate welds with support frame;The second conveying rotating cylinder is built-in with coaxial Second conveying rotating shaft, it is fixedly connected between the second conveying rotating shaft and the second conveying rotating cylinder inwall by pole, the second conveying rotating shaft Both ends be arranged on by bearing on the vertical plate washer of frame.
Further optimize the technical program, described one end for being not provided with motor for picking up rotating shaft is fixedly connected with first band Wheel, the second conveying rotating shaft outer end corresponding with first pulley position is provided with the second belt wheel, between first pulley and the second belt wheel Connected by belt.
Further optimize the technical program, the other end that frame is stretched out in the second conveying rotating shaft is provided with motor-driven with traction The 3rd belt wheel that power output shaft is connected by belt.
As a result of above technical scheme, technological progress acquired by the utility model is as follows.
The utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, and development cost is low, has saved substantial contribution, picks up wild cabbage stalk Speed can be identical or different with the speed of transmission transport stalk, and pickup speed is controllable, is applicable to the different field of wild cabbage stalk amount In ground, can preferably meet agricultural modernization production to mechanization of agriculture increasingly high quality, high standard and standardization the needs of.
The utility model folding baffle plate is connected with picking up machine frame by hinge, can be directly by folding when equipment is run Baffle plate is snapped on two support frames, is more accurately fallen on the conveyor belt to pick up the stalk of rod drive, folding baffle plate is also Pick-up mechanism left and right ends can be picked up to rod drives the stalk to come up temporarily to collect, and stalk is not dropped back into ground;Connect Floor is bolted fixation with picking up machine frame, and earth plate is connected with support frame again, and pick-up mechanism can be from conveying mechanism Remove, dismantle, be easy to connect;Second conveying rotating cylinder sets height to be higher than brandreth tip height so that is transported on conveyer belt Wild cabbage stalk preferably fall into collecting box;First pulley is connected with the second belt wheel by belt, can be achieved pick-up mechanism with Conveying mechanism is run simultaneously, and conveying stalk is more steady, increases transfer efficiency;The belt that first pulley is connected with the second belt wheel is again It can remove, the 3rd belt wheel is connected with hauling machine output end by belt, and pick-up mechanism and conveying mechanism asynchronous operation can be achieved, and is fitted For when wild cabbage stalk is more in field so that more stalk is rapidly transported to collecting box by conveyer belt.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the utility model 1;
Fig. 2 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the utility model 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the utility model 2.
Wherein:1st, machine frame is picked up;2nd, machine frame end cap;3rd, rotating shaft is picked up;4th, rod is picked up;5th, first pulley;6th, belt;7th, Two belt wheels;8th, electric case;9th, motor;10th, folding baffle plate;11st, earth plate;12nd, support frame;13rd, the first conveying rotating cylinder; 14th, conveyer belt;15th, the second conveying rotating cylinder;16th, the second conveying rotating shaft;17th, frame;18th, vertical baffle;19th, wheel;20th, the 3rd Belt wheel;21st, collecting box.
Embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
A kind of wild cabbage straw field pickup machine, its structure chart as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including frame, pick-up mechanism, conveying mechanism, Wheel 19 and collecting box 21.Wherein, frame is used to be fixedly connected with pick-up mechanism, conveying mechanism, collecting box 21 and wheel 19;Pick up Mechanism is arranged in front of frame above the ground, the bolt connection of support frame 12 with being arranged on frame both sides, for picking up wild cabbage Stalk;The feed end of conveying mechanism is located at the obliquely downward on rear side of pick-up mechanism, and discharge end corresponds to the feeding mouth of collecting box 21, and It is obliquely installed, for wild cabbage stalk to be delivered into collecting box 21 from pick-up mechanism;Collecting box 21 is fixedly installed on frame rear, uses In collection wild cabbage stalk;Wheel 19 is arranged on the bottom of frame, is easy to move collecting machine walking in traction mechanomotive force lower band.
Frame includes support frame 12, earth plate 11 and vertical baffle 18, and support frame 12 is fixedly installed on machine frame end cap, and It is fastened by bolts, earth plate 11 welds together with support frame 12, for fixing the bearing on the first conveying rotating shaft both ends, erects Straight baffle plate 18 is used for the bearing for fixing the both ends of the second conveying rotating shaft 16.
Pick-up mechanism includes picking up machine frame 1, machine frame end cap 2, picks up rotating shaft 3, electric case 8, motor 9 and pick up rod 4. Wherein picking up machine frame 1, laterally setting is cylindrical in shape;Rotating shaft 3 is picked up to be horizontally set in pickup machine frame 1;Machine frame end cap 2, which is arranged on, to be picked up Pick up the both ends of machine frame 1;Pick up rod 4 to be arranged in rows in pickup rotating shaft 3, spilt from annulus, for stirring stalk;Pick up The one end of rotating shaft 3 is provided with driving and picks up the motor 9 that rotating shaft 3 rotates, and the other end is fixedly connected with first pulley 5;Electric case 8 It is arranged on one end of machine frame end cap 2 of motor 9.
Folding baffle plate 10 picks up the rear of machine frame 1 by be hinged be arranged on of hinge, and parallel to conveying mechanism.Equipment is run When, directly folding baffle plate 10 can be snapped on two support frames 12, be easy to preferably transport stalk.
Conveying mechanism includes the first conveying rotating cylinder 13, second and conveys rotating cylinder 15, the conveying of conveyer belt 14, first rotating shaft, second Convey rotating shaft 16, first pulley 5, the second belt wheel 7 and the 3rd belt wheel 20.First conveying rotating cylinder 13 is located at the lower section of folding baffle plate 10, The first conveying rotating shaft is fixedly connected with by pole between inwall, the first conveying rotating shaft is fixed on earth plate 11 by bearing;The Two conveying rotating cylinders 15 are built-in with the second coaxial conveying rotating shaft 16, and the second conveying rotating cylinder 15 and second passes through between conveying rotating shaft 16 Pole is fixedly connected, and the both ends of the second conveying rotating shaft 16 are arranged on the vertical baffle 18 at frame both ends by bearing;First is defeated Send and connected between rotating cylinder and the second conveying rotating cylinder 15 by conveyer belt 14.First pulley 5 is arranged on the one end for picking up rotating shaft 3, the Two belt wheels 7 are arranged on second conveying rotating shaft 16 outer end corresponding with the position of first pulley 5, between the belt wheel 7 of first pulley 5 and second Connected by belt 6, may be such that pick-up mechanism is run simultaneously with conveying mechanism;3rd belt wheel 20 is arranged on the second conveying rotating shaft 16 The other end of frame is stretched out, can be connected with traction power output shaft by belt 6, when they are connected so that pick-up mechanism With conveying mechanism asynchronous operation.
Embodiment 1
The utility model in the specific implementation, as shown in figure 1, first pulley 5 is connected with the second belt wheel 7 with belt 6, the 3rd Belt wheel 20 is connected with the unused belt of hauling machine output end.First pulley 5 is coaxially fixed with picking up rotating shaft 3, the second belt wheel 7 and second Conveying rotating shaft 16 is coaxially fixed, and so allows for picking up the conveying rotating shaft 16 of rotating shaft 3 and second when motor 9 operates with rotating speed fortune OK, it is identical with the transporting velocity of conveyer belt 14 to pick up the velocity of rotation of rod 4, i.e., pick-up mechanism is run simultaneously with conveying mechanism, conveys straw Stalk is more steady, suitable for when wild cabbage stalk is less between field.
When equipment is run, motor 9 works, and motor 9 provides power and make it that picking up rotating shaft 3 rotates, on rotating shaft 3 is picked up The pickup rod 4 of welding also can concomitant rotation, the pickup rod 4 of rotation can provoke the wild cabbage stalk between field.The wild cabbage provoked Stalk is pushed on conveyer belt 14, is not fallen by the stalk pushed on conveyer belt 14 on the upper surface of folding baffle plate 10, is kept off in folding After certain stalk is accumulated on plate 10, stalk is no longer accumulated, and picking up the stalk that rod 4 is provoked can fully fall on conveyer belt 14, no Drop back into again on folding baffle plate 10.Second conveying rotating cylinder 15 sets height to be higher than the tip height of frame 17, is conveyed on conveyer belt 14 Stalk can entirely fall in collecting box 21, complete wild cabbage stalk collection.
Embodiment 2
The structure of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 3, first pulley 5 is removed with the belt 6 that the second belt wheel 7 is connected, the 3rd band Wheel 20 is connected with hauling machine output end by belt so that pickup rotating shaft 3 is different from the second conveying rotating speed of rotating shaft 16, picks up rod 4 Velocity of rotation is different from the transporting velocity of conveyer belt 14, i.e. pick-up mechanism and conveying mechanism asynchronous operation, the wild cabbage suitable for field When stalk is more, at this moment needs to increase the transporting velocity of conveyer belt 14, that is, increase hauling machine output end rotating speed, the 3rd belt wheel The increase of 20 rotating speeds, with the 20 co-axially fixed second conveying rotating shaft 16 rotating speed increase of the 3rd runner, the second conveying rotating cylinder 15 rotating speed increases Add, the transporting velocity of conveyer belt 14 increase so that more stalk is rapidly transported to collecting box by conveyer belt 14.
The process that collection wild cabbage stalk is picked up when the present embodiment equipment is run is identical with specific embodiment 1.

Claims (6)

1. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine, it is characterised in that:Including frame and it is arranged in frame for picking up picking up for wild cabbage stalk Pick up mechanism, the collecting box for collecting wild cabbage stalk(21)With for wild cabbage stalk to be delivered into collecting box from pick-up mechanism(21) Conveying mechanism;The collecting box(21)It is fixedly installed on frame rear, pick-up mechanism is by being arranged on the supports of frame both sides Frame(12)It is arranged in front of frame above the ground, the conveying mechanism is obliquely installed, and the discharge end of conveying mechanism is corresponding to be collected Case(21)Feeding mouth, the feed end of conveying mechanism is located at the obliquely downward on rear side of pick-up mechanism;The bottom of the frame is provided with It is easy to move the wheel of collecting machine walking in traction mechanomotive force lower band(19).
2. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pick-up mechanism includes what is laterally set Tubular picks up machine frame(1)With the machine frame end cap for being arranged on pickup machine frame both ends(2), pick up machine frame(1)Inside it is provided with horizontal pick up Pick up rotating shaft(3);The machine frame end cap(2)It is fixedly installed on support frame(12)End, the machine frame end cap of side(2)On be provided with drive The dynamic motor for picking up axis of rotation(9);The pickup rotating shaft(3)On be provided with some pickup rods(4), pick up rod(4)Vertically In pickup rotating shaft(3)Set in a row;The pickup machine frame(1)On be provided with for pick up rod(4)The annulus of stretching.
3. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Positioned at pickup machine frame(1)Two of rear Support frame(12)On be additionally provided with parallel to conveying mechanism and with picking up machine frame(1)The folding baffle plate being hinged by hinge(10).
4. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The conveying mechanism includes keeping off positioned at folding Plate(10)First conveying rotating cylinder of lower section(13)With the second conveying rotating cylinder that upper rack is arranged on by bearing(15), first is defeated Send rotating cylinder(13)With the second conveying rotating cylinder(15)Between pass through conveyer belt(14)Connection;The first conveying rotating cylinder(13)It is built-in with The first coaxial conveying rotating shaft, the both ends of the first conveying rotating shaft are arranged on folding baffle plate by bearing(10)The earth plate of lower section (11)On, the earth plate(11)With support frame(12)Welding;The second conveying rotating cylinder(15)It is defeated to be built-in with coaxial second Send rotating shaft(16), the second conveying rotating shaft(16)With the second conveying rotating cylinder(15)It is fixedly connected between inwall by pole, second is defeated Send rotating shaft(16)Both ends the vertical plate washer of frame is arranged on by bearing(18)On.
5. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pickup rotating shaft(3)Be not provided with electricity Motivation(9)One end be fixedly connected with first pulley(5), with first pulley(5)The corresponding second conveying rotating shaft in position(16)Outside End is provided with the second belt wheel(7), first pulley(5)With the second belt wheel(7)Between pass through belt(6)Connection.
6. wild cabbage straw field pickup machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The second conveying rotating shaft(16)Stretching machine The other end of frame is provided with the 3rd belt wheel being connected with traction power output shaft by belt(20).
CN201720634205.4U 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine Active CN206791030U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720634205.4U CN206791030U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720634205.4U CN206791030U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206791030U true CN206791030U (en) 2017-12-26

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ID=60744068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720634205.4U Active CN206791030U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Wild cabbage straw field pickup machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206791030U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073817A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-02 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 Grass pickup mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073817A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-02 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 Grass pickup mechanism
CN110073817B (en) * 2019-04-18 2024-02-06 中国农业机械化科学研究院呼和浩特分院有限公司 Grass pickup mechanism

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