CN206776152U - A kind of plant disease inoculation case - Google Patents

A kind of plant disease inoculation case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206776152U
CN206776152U CN201720282916.XU CN201720282916U CN206776152U CN 206776152 U CN206776152 U CN 206776152U CN 201720282916 U CN201720282916 U CN 201720282916U CN 206776152 U CN206776152 U CN 206776152U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
plant
framework
inoculation
plant disease
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720282916.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨迎青
兰波
孙强
陈洪凡
梁玉勇
黄嘉佳
吴海燕
李湘民
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Institute Of Plant Protection Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute Of Plant Protection Jiangxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720282916.XU priority Critical patent/CN206776152U/en
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Publication of CN206776152U publication Critical patent/CN206776152U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to phytopathogen inoculation technique field, and in particular to a kind of plant disease inoculation case.It includes the casing of printing opacity;Light source, is arranged on the top of the casing, and illumination is provided for inoculated plant;Humidification device, the middle part of the casing is arranged on, the humidity in casing is kept according to the humidity value of setting;Attemperator, the inside of the casing is set, according to the temperature in the temperature value adjusting tank body of setting.The problem of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the miniclimate that plant is changed during existing plant inoculating moisturizing and then influences result of the test, plant miniclimate will not be changed when a kind of plant inoculating is provided, result of the test more accurately plant disease inoculation case.

Description

A kind of plant disease inoculation case
Technical field
It the utility model is related to phytopathogen inoculation technique field, and in particular to a kind of plant disease inoculation case.
Background technology
Manually make pathogen and the susceptible location contacts of host plant, creating conditions invades pathogen and lead to host to fall ill Inoculation is cried, inoculation is to demonstrate,prove the important step of sick process, in research host plant occurrence regularity, determines variety resistance, medicament is prevented It is required for being inoculated with during sick effect.
In the inoculation of phytopathogen, the inoculation for blade, fruit and stem is more using spraying, smearing, sprinkling etc. Inoculation method, needs the moisturizing of certain time after inoculation, moisturizing typically uses bagging or lid bell jar, but bagging or lid bell jar Bag can change the miniclimate of plant, influence the accuracy of result of the test.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to change plant when overcoming existing plant inoculating moisturizing The problem of miniclimate and then influence result of the test, there is provided plant miniclimate will not be changed during a kind of plant inoculating, result of the test is more Accurate plant disease inoculation case.
To solve the above problems, plant disease inoculation case of the present utility model, include the casing of printing opacity, in addition to light source, The top of the casing is arranged on, illumination is provided for inoculated plant;Humidification device, the middle part of the casing is arranged on, according to setting The humidity value put keeps the humidity in casing;Attemperator, the inside of the casing is set, according to the temperature value adjusting tank of setting Internal temperature.
The casing includes the framework of cuboid, and sets the side wall and roof of printing opacity on said frame.
The framework includes the side frame for being used to fix the side wall for being arranged at the casing surrounding, the sidewall frame Frame includes the first framework positioned at upside and the second framework positioned at downside, and first framework and second framework can be relative It is mobile;
First framework and second framework coincide part maximum when, the height of the casing is minimum;
First framework and second framework coincide part minimum when, the height of the casing is maximum.
The side wall and/or roof of the casing are provided with some inoculation holes, and set location and the inoculation of the inoculation hole are planted The inoculation position of thing is adapted, and each inoculation hole is equipped with inoculation plug.
The bottom wall of the casing is provided with the plant mounting table for being used for placing inoculated plant.
The roof or side wall of the casing are provided with openable chamber door, and the plant mounting table and inoculated plant can be from Taken out at the chamber door.
The plant mounting table is provided with the groove for being used to fix inoculated plant to cave inward.
The bottom of the groove is provided with limbers, and being used for of being adapted with the limbers is provided with the casing will be by leading to The water flowed out at water hole discharges the rhone of the casing.
The lower section of the bottom wall of the casing is provided with some universal wheels, and at least one universal wheel is provided with lockable mechanism.Institute The material for stating side wall and/or the roof is lucite.
Technical solutions of the utility model, have the following advantages that:
1. plant disease inoculation case provided by the utility model, include the casing of printing opacity, be provided with the casing light source, Humidification device and attemperator, light source provide illumination for inoculated plant, and humidification device is kept in casing according to the humidity value of setting Humidity, attemperator is according to the temperature in the temperature value adjusting tank body of setting.Being provided i.e. in casing for inoculated plant can be with Illumination, the temperature and humidity of the environment of nature are simulated, the inoculated plant miniclimate similar to extraneous living environment is maintained, makes Result of the test is more accurate, and success ratio of inoculation is higher.
2nd, the first framework and the second framework provided by the utility model can relatively move, for the height of regulating box, institute State the first framework and second framework coincide part maximum when, the height of the casing is minimum;First framework and institute State the second framework coincide part minimum when, the height of the casing is maximum;, can root inoculated plant i.e. when inoculated plant is inoculated with Height regulating box height, and when transporting and during storage casing, casing can be adjusted to first framework and described the Two frameworks coincide, and part is maximum, and the height of the casing is minimum, facilitates the transport and storage of casing.
3. some inoculation holes of the present utility model, set location are adapted with the inoculation position of inoculated plant, for connecing During kind plant inoculating, the inoculation position to inoculated plant intermittently or continually sprays pathogen etc., and inoculation is simple to operate, and will not Pathogen is set to be ejected into the air outside casing, it is safer;Inoculation plug is provided with inoculation hole, can keep small in casing Weather, and prevent the excessive of the pathogen in casing.
4. the setting of plant mounting table of the present utility model, for placing inoculated plant, make inoculated plant in casing not Topple over and keep the distance between inoculated plant.
5. the utility model is provided with openable chamber door on the roof of the casing and/or side wall, the plant is placed Platform and inoculated plant can be taken out at the chamber door.Different vaccination plant because inoculated plant species and living environment not Together, the distance between the size dimension of inoculated plant and inoculated plant also differ, therefore the specific size of plant mounting table It is not quite similar, when case Inoculation difference plant, suitable plant mounting table can be selected according to the situation of inoculated plant.
6. the lower section of the bottom wall of the casing of the present utility model is provided with some universal wheels, facilitate the movement of casing, and arrive A few universal wheel is provided with lockable mechanism, is adapted to ensure that fixation of the casing in institute's placement location, is not moved independently.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, describe below In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plant mounting table;
Description of reference numerals:
1- casings;2- light sources;3- humidification devices;4- attemperators;51- side walls;52- roofs;53- bottom walls;61- sidewall frames Frame;The frameworks of 611- first;The frameworks of 612- second;62- roof frameworks;63- bottom wall frameworks;7- inoculation holes;8- plant mounting tables; 81- grooves;9- chamber doors;10- universal wheels.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.
, it is necessary to explanation in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only Described for the ease of description the utility model and simplifying, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
Embodiment one:
The plant disease inoculation case of the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 1, including casing 1, light source 2, attemperator 4 and humidification device 3。
Casing 1, when inoculated plant needs illumination, can be moved to outdoor and receive illumination by casing 1 with printing opacity.
Light source 2, is arranged on the top of casing 1, and illumination is provided for inoculated plant.Such as illumination is needed after inoculated plant inoculation But when outdoor does not have sunlight, the illumination outside the simulating chamber of light source 2 can be used.
Humidification device 3, the middle part of casing 1 is arranged on, the humidity in casing 1 is kept according to the humidity value of setting, meet to plant Requirement in thing pathogen seeded process to humidity.
Attemperator 4, the inside of casing 1 is set, adjusting the temperature in casing 1 according to the temperature value of setting makes in casing 1 Temperature plant is caused a disease suitable for pathogen.
In the present embodiment, in casing 1 for inoculated plant provide the illumination of the environment that can simulate nature, temperature and Humidity, the inoculated plant miniclimate similar to extraneous living environment is maintained, makes result of the test more accurate, and success ratio of inoculation is more It is high.
In the present embodiment, refering to Fig. 1, humidification device 3 and attemperator 4 have been all disposed within to the middle part of casing 1, so Setting humidity in casing and temperature can be made more uniform, moisturizing and better heat preservation.
In this embodiment, casing 1 includes the framework of cuboid, and the side for the printing opacity fixed by framework being arranged on framework Wall 51 and roof 52, and printing opacity or the bottom wall of light tight material 53.
Framework includes the side frame 61 for fixed sidewall 51 for being arranged at framework surrounding, the use being connected with side wall 51 In the roof framework 62 of fixed top wall 52, and the bottom wall framework 63 for being used to fix bottom wall 53 being connected with side wall 51.Wherein side wall Framework 61 include positioned at upside the first framework 611 and with the second framework 612 positioned at downside, the first framework 611 and roof frame Frame 62 is connected, and the second framework 612 is connected with bottom wall framework 63, and the first framework 611 and the second framework 612 can relatively move;When One framework 611 and the second framework 612 coincide part maximum when, the height of casing 1 is minimum;When the first framework 611 and the second frame Frame 612 coincide part minimum when, the height of casing 1 is maximum;Certainly, the first framework 611 and the second framework 612 coincide part Can be between minimum and maximum, and sealed set between the first framework 611 and the second framework 612.
When inoculated plant is inoculated with, can root inoculated plant height regulating box 1 height;When transport and storage casing 1 When, casing 1 can be adjusted to the first framework 611 and the second framework 612 coincides part maximum, now, the height of casing 1 is most Small, volume is also minimum, facilitates the transport and storage of casing 1.
In this embodiment, refering to shown in Fig. 1 (inoculation hole 7 is only drawn in Fig. 1), can also be in the side wall of casing 1 51 or roof 52 be provided with some inoculation holes 7, the set location of inoculation hole 7 is adapted with the inoculation position of inoculated plant, often Individual inoculation hole 7 is equipped with inoculation plug.
In this embodiment, the bottom wall 53 of casing 1 is provided with the plant mounting table 8 for being used for placing inoculated plant.The top of casing 1 Wall 52 and/or side wall 51 are provided with openable chamber door 9, in Fig. 1, chamber door 9 are arranged to the side for being fixed on the second framework 612 On wall, plant mounting table 8 and inoculated plant can be taken out at chamber door 9.Species and life of the different vaccination plant because of inoculated plant Dis environment is different, and the distance between the size dimension of inoculated plant and inoculated plant also differ, therefore the chi of plant mounting table 8 It is very little to be also not quite similar, when being inoculated with different plants in casing 1, suitable plant mounting table can be selected according to the situation of inoculated plant 8, i.e., several plant mounting tables 8 can be placed in casing 1.
Refering to Fig. 2, plant mounting table 8 is provided with the groove 81 for being used to fix inoculated plant to cave inward, plant mounting table 8 Setting, inoculated plant can be planted in groove 81, or in groove 81 place inoculated plant Culture basin.When will inoculation It is provided with what is be adapted with limbers, it is necessary to be provided with limbers in the bottom of groove 81 when planting is in groove 81, in casing 1 For the rhone for the water discharge casing 1 that will be flowed out by limbers.
In order to facilitate the movement and fixation of casing 1, some universal wheels 10 are provided with the lower section of the bottom wall 53 of casing 1, at least One universal wheel 10 is provided with lockable mechanism.
In the present embodiment, the light-transmitting materials that side wall 51 and/or roof 52 are selected are lucite.
Because there is the requirement of certain humidity in casing 1, to prevent framework from getting rusty, the material of framework elects stainless steel as, to extend The service life of casing 1.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among the protection domain that variation is created still in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plant disease inoculation case, include the casing (1) of printing opacity, it is characterised in that also including light source (2), be arranged on institute The top of casing (1) is stated, illumination is provided for inoculated plant;
Humidification device (3), the middle part of the casing (1) is arranged on, the humidity in casing (1) is kept according to the humidity value of setting;
Attemperator (4), the inside of the casing (1) is set, the temperature in casing (1) is adjusted according to the temperature value of setting.
2. plant disease inoculation case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing (1) includes the frame of cuboid Frame, and the side wall (51) and roof (52) of printing opacity on said frame are set.
3. plant disease inoculation case according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the framework includes being arranged at the casing The side frame (61) for being used to fix the side wall (51) of surrounding, the side frame (61) include the first frame positioned at upside Frame (611) and the second framework (612) positioned at downside, first framework (611) and second framework (612) relative can move It is dynamic;
First framework (611) and second framework (612) coincide part maximum when, the height of the casing (1) is most It is small;
First framework (611) and second framework (612) coincide part minimum when, the height of the casing (1) is most Greatly.
4. plant disease inoculation case according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the side wall of the casing (1) (51) and/or roof (52) is provided with some inoculation holes (7), the inoculation of the set location and inoculated plant of the inoculation hole (7) Position is adapted, and each inoculation hole (7) is equipped with inoculation plug.
5. plant disease inoculation case according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the bottom wall of the casing (1) (53) it is provided with the plant mounting table (8) for being used for placing inoculated plant.
6. plant disease inoculation case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the roof (52) of the casing (1) or side Wall (51) is provided with openable chamber door (9), and the plant mounting table (8) and inoculated plant can take from the chamber door (9) Go out.
7. plant disease inoculation case according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the plant mounting table (8) is provided with inside The groove (81) for being used to fix inoculated plant of depression.
8. plant disease inoculation case according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the groove (81) is provided with water flowing Hole, the interior water for being used to be flowed out by limbers being adapted with the limbers that is provided with of the casing (1) discharge the casing (1) rhone.
9. according to the plant disease inoculation case described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 6 or 8, it is characterised in that the casing (1) The lower section of bottom wall (53) is provided with some universal wheels (10), and at least one universal wheel (10) is provided with lockable mechanism.
10. the plant disease inoculation case according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the side wall (51) and/or described The material of roof (52) is lucite.
CN201720282916.XU 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of plant disease inoculation case Expired - Fee Related CN206776152U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124666A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-08 吉林省农业科学院 The program-controlled heat and moisture preserving plant disease disease resistance inoculation breeding apparatus of water-bath
CN108338025A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-31 丽水市林业科学研究院 It is a kind of prevent miscellaneous bacteria infect device for raising seedlings and its application
CN108541487A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-18 丽水市林业科学研究院 A kind of device and method suitable for mycorrhiza fungi seeding cultivating under open-air condition

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108124666A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-08 吉林省农业科学院 The program-controlled heat and moisture preserving plant disease disease resistance inoculation breeding apparatus of water-bath
CN108338025A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-31 丽水市林业科学研究院 It is a kind of prevent miscellaneous bacteria infect device for raising seedlings and its application
CN108541487A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-18 丽水市林业科学研究院 A kind of device and method suitable for mycorrhiza fungi seeding cultivating under open-air condition
CN108541487B (en) * 2018-03-21 2023-08-08 丽水市农林科学研究院 Device and method suitable for mycorrhizal seedling cultivation under open air condition
CN108338025B (en) * 2018-03-21 2023-11-14 丽水市农林科学研究院 Seedling raising device capable of preventing mixed bacteria infection and application thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171222

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