CN206768054U - A kind of granulator with magnetic devices - Google Patents

A kind of granulator with magnetic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206768054U
CN206768054U CN201720266450.4U CN201720266450U CN206768054U CN 206768054 U CN206768054 U CN 206768054U CN 201720266450 U CN201720266450 U CN 201720266450U CN 206768054 U CN206768054 U CN 206768054U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer
hang plate
magnetic devices
granulator
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720266450.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学俊
边英松
张金君
吕建梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720266450.4U priority Critical patent/CN206768054U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206768054U publication Critical patent/CN206768054U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of granulator with magnetic devices; including feed device and extrusion forming device; feed device includes conveyer; magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer; magnetic devices include alnico magnets and two fixed mounts; one end of fixed mount is connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, and the other end of fixed mount is fixedly connected with alnico magnets, and the distance of alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres.Vibrating screen panel device is provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes the first hang plate and the second hang plate, the top of first hang plate is provided with opening, electromagnetic shaker is provided with the downside of the middle part of first hang plate, opening is provided with the first screen cloth, the lower end of second hang plate is connected with garbage collection storehouse, and the second screen cloth is provided with garbage collection storehouse.The granulator realizes regathering for waste material, saves raw material while metal in removing raw material and larger impurity, ensure that the quality of shaped granule rod.

Description

A kind of granulator with magnetic devices
Technical field
It the utility model is related to granulator field, and in particular to a kind of granulator with magnetic devices.
Background technology
Sawdust granulating machine is one kind using agricultural wastes such as maize straw, rice straw, wooden chaff, wood powder, wood chips as raw material Pellet fuel forming machine tool, the particle that the machinery is made can be used for fireplace, boiler, biomass power plant use.Wood chip Grain machine is rotated by pinch roller and mold high speed, is carried out extrusion friction to the raw material in working chamber, is molded raw material, raw material exists Any additive or binding agent need not be added in process, the high density granular rod to be formed burning is compressed by granulator more Fully, fuel value is higher, and post-combustion pollution thing discharge capacity is low, is that a kind of energy of relatively cleaning is also the new energy that country advocates Source.
Enter in granulator, can cause containing impurity, these impurity such as iron filings or iron nails in the raw materials such as existing wood chip The particle rod degradation produced;In addition, also worked in raw material containing the larger impurity such as wooden unit, such sawdust granulating machine When, due to not having screening process to raw material, once larger impurity enters inside granulator, it is tired to may result in the shaping of particle rod Difficulty, particle rod after shaping are uneven etc..Above-mentioned impurity also results in machine internal fault, causes very burden.Meanwhile In grain machine feeder process, understand some waste material and cannot be introduced into granulator, to this part waste disposal in existing granulator It is not reasonable, cause the waste of raw material.
Utility model content
For that can not remove the impurity such as iron filings or iron nail in raw material existing for existing granulator, and waste disposal is not Rationally, the problem of not sieving structure, the utility model provide a kind of granulator with magnetic devices, can effectively removed The impurity such as iron filings, iron nail and larger wooden unit in raw material, ensure the quality of product.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of granulator with magnetic devices, including feed device and extrusion forming device, the feed device include Conveyer, the conveyer include conveyer belt and the baffle plate positioned at conveyer belt both sides, and baffle plate setting is in the top of conveyer, baffle plate Parallel to the length direction of conveyer belt, multiple horizontal blocks being spaced apart are provided with the conveyer belt, horizontal block is fixed On a moving belt;
Feeding funnel is provided with rear side of conveyer, magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer, magnetic devices include permanent Property magnet and two fixed mounts, one end of fixed mount is connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, the other end of fixed mount with it is permanent Magnet is fixedly connected, and the distance of the alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres;
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes the first hang plate and second and tilted Plate, the top of the first hang plate are located at the anterior lower section of conveyer, and the top of the first hang plate is provided with opening, the first hang plate Middle part on the downside of be provided with electromagnetic shaker, the opening is provided with the first screen cloth, and the lower end of opening is connected with cloth bag, described The bottom of one hang plate is connected with garbage collection storehouse positioned at the second top for tilting prelaminar part, the lower end of the second hang plate, useless The second screen cloth is provided with material collecting bin;
The extrusion forming device includes base, and frame is provided with base, and feeding structure, driving knot are provided with frame Structure, extrusion structure and fracture structure, the feeding structure include feeding warehouse, and charging aperture is offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse, described The lower end of cloth bag is extend into charging aperture;The driving structure includes being arranged on frame side and is fixed on the motor on base, Motor is connected with vertical main shaft by decelerator, and the outside upright of main shaft is provided with dust cover;The extrusion structure includes tubular Dnockout storehouse, dnockout storehouse are connected to the top of dust cover, and pinch roller is provided with dnockout storehouse, and pinch roller is connected with the top of main shaft, is pressing The outside upright of wheel is arranged with annular mould, and annular mould is fixed in dnockout storehouse, and level is provided with the side wall of annular mould Some rows connect the through hole of annular mould inner side and outer side;The fracture structure includes motor, and motor, which is connected with, to be scraped Expect knife, scraper cutter spacing is in the outside of annular mould side wall.
Preferably, first screen cloth is detachably connected with opening, and the second screen cloth is detachably connected with garbage collection storehouse.
Preferably, the extrusion forming device also includes discharging opening, and discharging opening is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, discharging opening Bottom is connected with discharging cooling cylinder.
Preferably, the angle of first hang plate and horizontal plane is less than the angle of the second hang plate and horizontal plane.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that:
Granulator provided by the utility model with magnetic devices, by being arranged on the magnetic devices of conveyer front end, Draw and fall to fall into the metal impurities such as iron filings or iron nail in granulator in raw material, avoid the metal impurities such as iron filings from destroying product Quality.By vibrating screen panel device, the impurity that wooden unit etc. is larger in raw material is filtered out using screen cloth, meanwhile, conveyer belt feed During, having part material will not enter in granulator, by setting the first hang plate by this part garbage collection, electromagnetic shaker Waste material on impurity on screen cloth and the first hang plate is shaken, ensures that impurity and waste material are not accumulated on the first hang plate, makes Obtain impurity to be smoothly slipped on the second hang plate along the first hang plate with waste material, sieved again by garbage collection storehouse Select, the waste material in garbage collection storehouse can reuse, and avoid waste.Granulator metal and larger miscellaneous in raw material is removed While matter, regathering for waste material is realized, saves raw material, ensure that the quality of shaped granule rod.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the granulator with magnetic devices.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of granulator.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at A in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of granulator with magnetic devices, including feed device and extrusion forming device.
As shown in figure 1, wherein, feed device includes conveyer 1, the front portion of conveyer 1 is provided with feeding funnel 2, conveyer Baffle plate 4 including conveyer belt 3 and positioned at conveyer belt both sides, baffle plate 4 are arranged on the top of conveyer 1, and baffle plate 4 is parallel to conveyer belt 3 length direction.Baffle plate 4 is used for stopping to be spilt when wood powder raw material transmits on a moving belt from sidepiece.
It is provided with multiple horizontal blocks 5 being spaced apart on conveyer belt 3, horizontal block 5 fixes on a moving belt 3, laterally Block 5 can effectively increase the frictional force of conveyer belt, ensure the transport of wood powder raw material.
Extrusion forming device includes base 6, and frame 7 is provided with base 6, and feeding structure, driving knot are provided with frame 7 Structure, extrusion structure and fracture structure.
As shown in Fig. 2 feeding structure includes feeding warehouse 8, charging aperture 81 is offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse 8.
Driving structure includes the motor 9 for being arranged on the side of frame 7 and being fixed on base 6, and motor 9 is connected by decelerator 10 Vertical main shaft 11 is connected to, the outside upright of main shaft 11 is provided with dust cover 12.
Extrusion structure includes tubular dnockout storehouse 13, and dnockout storehouse 13 is connected to the top of dust cover 12, set in dnockout storehouse 13 There is pinch roller 14, pinch roller 14 is connected with the top of main shaft 11, and annular mould 15, annular mould are arranged with the outside upright of pinch roller 14 15 are fixed in dnockout storehouse 13, horizontal in the side wall of annular mould 15 to connect annular mould inner side and outer side provided with some rows Through hole 16.
Fracture structure includes motor 17, and motor 17 is connected with scraper knife 18, and scraper knife 18 is located at annular mould The outside of 15 side walls.
Extrusion forming device also includes discharging opening 19, and discharging opening 19 is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, the bottom of discharging opening 19 It is connected with discharging cooling cylinder 20.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the front side of conveyer 1 is provided with magnetic devices, and magnetic devices include the He of alnico magnets 21 Two fixed mounts 22, one end of fixed mount 22 are connected to the both ends of the front side of conveyer 1, the other end and permanent magnetic of fixed mount 22 Iron 21 is fixedly connected, and the distance of alnico magnets 21 and the front end face of conveyer 1 is 20 to 30 centimetres.
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with the lower section of conveyer 1, vibrating screen panel device includes the first hang plate 23 and second The angle of hang plate 24, the first hang plate 23 and horizontal plane is less than the angle of the second hang plate 24 and horizontal plane.
The top of first hang plate 23 is located at the anterior lower section of conveyer 1, and the top of the first hang plate 23 is provided with opening, Electromagnetic shaker 25 is provided with the downside of the middle part of first hang plate 23, opening is provided with the first screen cloth 26, and the first screen cloth 26 is with opening Mouth is detachably connected, and the lower end of opening is connected with cloth bag 27, and the lower end of cloth bag 27 is stretched into charging aperture 81.
The bottom of first hang plate 23 is located at the anterior top of the second hang plate 24, and the lower end of the second hang plate 24 is connected with Garbage collection storehouse 28, is provided with the second screen cloth 29 in garbage collection storehouse, and the second screen cloth 29 detachably connects with garbage collection storehouse 28 Connect.
The substantially course of work of granulator provided by the utility model with magnetic devices is:
Wood powder raw material is delivered on conveyer belt 3 by feed hopper 2, and communicated band 3 is transported up to the charging aperture 81 of feeding warehouse 8 Place, wood powder raw material are fallen from conveyer belt front end, and by being arranged on the magnetic devices of conveyer front end, absorption is fallen to fall into particle The metal impurities such as iron filings or iron nail in machine in raw material,;Screen cloth 22 of the raw material Jing Guo the opening of the first hang plate 21 filters out afterwards After falling larger impurity, feeding warehouse 8 is entered by cloth bag 23, this process has fraction waste material and cannot be introduced into feeding warehouse, This part waste material can be fallen on the first hang plate, and impurity can be slipped to the second hang plate with waste material along the first hang plate, and then sliding Fall in garbage collection storehouse 26, the second screen cloth can be sieved again.When the waste material on the first hang plate and impurities accumulation to one After quantitative, starting shock device, waste material and the impurity vibrations that electromagnetic shaker will build up on make its landing.
Raw material is delivered in dnockout storehouse 13 through feeding warehouse 8, and the now work of motor 9 drives main shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive pinch roller 14 rotations are squeezed into wood powder raw material therein, and raw material is extruded into after the madial wall of annular mould 15 by logical on madial wall Hole 16 is squeezed into bar shaped column, and is extended to the annular outside of mould 15, and under the driving of motor 17, scraper knife 18 is in ring The outside of the side wall of shape mould 15 rotates and interrupts the column shaped granule for stretching out annular mould 15.The particle being interrupted can be by going out Material mouth 19 is discharged, and the particulate brittleness for the high temperature being discharged is higher to be easily crushed again in the presence of external force, therefore in discharging opening Lower section sets a discharging cooling cylinder 20, and high-temperature particle hardness after the cooling for the cooling cylinder that discharges uprises fragility reduction and is more easy to be received Collection and preservation.
Certainly, it is to be also not limited to the example above to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model that described above, which is not, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, also should Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of granulator with magnetic devices, including feed device and extrusion forming device, the feed device includes passing Send machine, it is characterised in that the conveyer includes conveyer belt and the baffle plate positioned at conveyer belt both sides, and baffle plate setting is in conveyer Top, baffle plate are provided with multiple horizontal blocks being spaced apart on the conveyer belt, laterally parallel to the length direction of conveyer belt Block is fixed on a moving belt;
Feeding funnel is provided with rear side of conveyer, magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer, magnetic devices include permanent magnetic Iron and two fixed mounts, one end of fixed mount are connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, the other end and alnico magnets of fixed mount It is fixedly connected, the distance of the alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres;
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes the first hang plate and the second hang plate, The top of first hang plate is located at the anterior lower section of conveyer, and the top of the first hang plate is provided with opening, the first hang plate It is provided with electromagnetic shaker on the downside of middle part, the opening is provided with the first screen cloth, and the lower end of opening is connected with cloth bag, and described first The bottom of hang plate is positioned at the second top for tilting prelaminar part, and the lower end of the second hang plate is connected with garbage collection storehouse, in waste material The second screen cloth is provided with collecting bin;
The extrusion forming device includes base, and frame is provided with base, be provided with frame feeding structure, driving structure, Extrusion structure and fracture structure, the feeding structure include feeding warehouse, and charging aperture, the cloth bag are offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse Lower end extend into charging aperture;The driving structure includes being arranged on frame side and is fixed on the motor on base, motor Vertical main shaft is connected with by decelerator, the outside upright of main shaft is provided with dust cover;The extrusion structure includes tubular dnockout Storehouse, dnockout storehouse are connected to the top of dust cover, pinch roller are provided with dnockout storehouse, pinch roller is connected with the top of main shaft, in pinch roller Outside upright is arranged with annular mould, and annular mould is fixed in dnockout storehouse, horizontal provided with some in the side wall of annular mould Row connects the through hole of annular mould inner side and outer side;The fracture structure includes motor, and motor is connected with scraper knife, Scraper cutter spacing is in the outside of annular mould side wall.
2. a kind of granulator with magnetic devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first screen cloth is with opening Mouth is detachably connected, and the second screen cloth is detachably connected with garbage collection storehouse.
A kind of 3. granulator with magnetic devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extrusion forming device Also include discharging opening, discharging opening is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, and the bottom of discharging opening is connected with discharging cooling cylinder.
A kind of 4. granulator with magnetic devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first hang plate with The angle of horizontal plane is less than the angle of the second hang plate and horizontal plane.
CN201720266450.4U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of granulator with magnetic devices Expired - Fee Related CN206768054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720266450.4U CN206768054U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of granulator with magnetic devices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720266450.4U CN206768054U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of granulator with magnetic devices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206768054U true CN206768054U (en) 2017-12-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720266450.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206768054U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of granulator with magnetic devices

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112159670A (en) * 2020-10-03 2021-01-01 王小莉 Coke oven filling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112159670A (en) * 2020-10-03 2021-01-01 王小莉 Coke oven filling device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20200317