CN206762851U - A kind of ring moulds granulator - Google Patents

A kind of ring moulds granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206762851U
CN206762851U CN201720261717.0U CN201720261717U CN206762851U CN 206762851 U CN206762851 U CN 206762851U CN 201720261717 U CN201720261717 U CN 201720261717U CN 206762851 U CN206762851 U CN 206762851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer
storehouse
hang plate
screen cloth
sieving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720261717.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学俊
边英松
张金君
吕建梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Qingnengyuan Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720261717.0U priority Critical patent/CN206762851U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206762851U publication Critical patent/CN206762851U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ring moulds granulator; including feed device and extrusion forming device; feed device includes conveyer; magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer; magnetic devices include alnico magnets and two fixed mounts; one end of fixed mount is connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, and the other end of fixed mount is fixedly connected with alnico magnets, and the distance of alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres.Shock structure and mesh structure are provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes the first hang plate and the second hang plate, electromagnetic shaker is provided with the downside of the middle part of first hang plate, the top of first hang plate is provided with opening, mesh structure is connected to the lower end of opening, mesh structure includes sieving storehouse, and the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are provided with storehouse of sieving.The granulator realizes regathering for waste material, saves raw material while metal in removing raw material and larger impurity, ensure that the quality of shaped granule rod.

Description

A kind of ring moulds granulator
Technical field
It the utility model is related to granulator field, and in particular to a kind of ring moulds granulator.
Background technology
Granulator is a kind of using agricultural wastes such as maize straw, rice straw, wooden chaff, wood powder, wood chips as raw material Grain fuel forming machinery, the particle that the machinery is made can be used for the use of fireplace, boiler, biomass power plant.Granulator passes through Pinch roller and mold high speed rotation, carry out extrusion friction to the raw material in working chamber, are molded raw material, raw material is in process In need not add any additive or binding agent, compressed by granulator to be formed high density granular rod burning more fully, combustion Burning value is higher, and post-combustion pollution thing discharge capacity is low, is that a kind of energy of relatively cleaning is also the new energy that country advocates.
Entered in existing wood powder raw material containing impurity, these impurity such as iron filings or iron nails in granulator, can cause to give birth to The particle rod degradation of output;In addition, also worked in raw material containing the larger impurity such as wooden unit, such sawdust granulating machine When, due to not having screening process to raw material, once larger impurity enters inside granulator, it is tired to may result in the shaping of particle rod Difficulty, particle rod after shaping are uneven etc..Above-mentioned impurity also results in machine internal fault, causes very burden.Meanwhile In grain machine feeder process, understand some waste material and cannot be introduced into granulator, to this part waste disposal in existing granulator It is not reasonable, cause the waste of raw material.
Utility model content
For that can not remove the impurity such as iron filings or iron nail in raw material existing for existing granulator, and waste disposal is not Rationally, the problem of not sieving structure, the utility model provide a kind of ring moulds granulator, can effectively remove the iron in raw material The impurity such as bits, iron nail and larger wooden unit, ensure the quality of product.
The utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of ring moulds granulator, including feed device and extrusion forming device, the feed device includes conveyer, described Conveyer includes conveyer belt and the baffle plate positioned at conveyer belt both sides, and baffle plate setting is on the top of conveyer, and baffle plate is parallel to transmission The length direction of band, multiple horizontal blocks being spaced apart is provided with the conveyer belt, horizontal block is fixed on conveyer belt;
Feeding funnel is provided with rear side of conveyer, magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer, magnetic devices include permanent Property magnet and two fixed mounts, one end of fixed mount is connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, the other end of fixed mount with it is permanent Magnet is fixedly connected, and the distance of the alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres;
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes shock structure and mesh structure, Shock structure includes the first hang plate and the second hang plate, and the top of the first hang plate is located at the anterior lower section of conveyer, and first Electromagnetic shaker is provided with the downside of the middle part of hang plate, the top of the first hang plate is provided with opening;The mesh structure is connected to The lower end of opening, mesh structure include sieving storehouse, and the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are provided with storehouse of sieving, and the first screen cloth is positioned at the The top of two screen clothes, the sieve aperture of the first screen cloth are bigger than the sieve aperture of the second screen cloth;The bottom of first hang plate and the second hang plate Top connects, and the lower end of the second hang plate is connected with garbage collection storehouse, the 3rd screen cloth is provided with garbage collection storehouse;
The extrusion forming device includes base, and frame is provided with base, and feeding structure, driving knot are provided with frame Structure, extrusion structure and fracture structure, the feeding structure include feeding warehouse, and charging aperture is offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse, described The lower end of cloth bag is extend into charging aperture;The driving structure includes being arranged on frame side and is fixed on the motor on base, Motor is connected with vertical main shaft by decelerator, and the outside upright of main shaft is provided with dust cover;The extrusion structure includes tubular Dnockout storehouse, dnockout storehouse are connected to the top of dust cover, and pinch roller is provided with dnockout storehouse, and pinch roller is connected with the top of main shaft, is pressing The outside upright of wheel is arranged with annular mould, and annular mould is fixed in dnockout storehouse, and level is provided with the side wall of annular mould Some rows connect the through hole of annular mould inner side and outer side;The fracture structure includes motor, and motor, which is connected with, to be scraped Expect knife, scraper cutter spacing is in the outside of annular mould side wall.
Preferably, the mesh structure is detachably connected with opening, and the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are removable with sieving storehouse Unload connection.
Preferably, the extrusion forming device also includes discharging opening, and discharging opening is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, discharging opening Bottom is connected with discharging cooling cylinder.
Preferably, the angle of first hang plate and horizontal plane is less than the angle of the second hang plate and horizontal plane.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that:
Ring moulds granulator provided by the utility model, by being arranged on the mesh structure of opening, using the first screen cloth and Second screen cloth, which screens out, falls into the impurity such as wooden unit larger in raw material in sieving storehouse, screens out more thorough so that suppressed Grain rod is more uniform, better quality.By being arranged on the magnetic devices of conveyer front end, draw and fall to fall into original in granulator The metal impurities such as iron filings or iron nail in material, the metal impurities such as iron filings are avoided to destroy the quality of product.In conveyer belt feeder process In, having part material will not enter in granulator, by setting the first hang plate that this part garbage collection is worked as into waste from stacking When excessive, shaken by the waste material on the hang plate of electromagnetic shaker first so that waste material is smoothly slipped to second along the first hang plate On hang plate, finally fall into garbage collection storehouse, screened again by garbage collection storehouse, the waste material in garbage collection storehouse It can reuse, avoid waste.The granulator realizes waste material while metal in removing raw material and larger impurity Regather, save raw material, ensure that the quality of shaped granule rod.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of ring moulds granulator.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of granulator.
Embodiment
The utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of ring moulds granulator, including feed device and extrusion forming device.
As shown in figure 1, wherein, feed device includes conveyer 1, the front portion of conveyer 1 is provided with feeding funnel 2, conveyer Baffle plate 4 including conveyer belt 3 and positioned at conveyer belt both sides, baffle plate 4 are arranged on the top of conveyer 1, and baffle plate 4 is parallel to conveyer belt 3 length direction.Baffle plate 4 is used for stopping to be spilt when wood powder raw material transmits on a moving belt from sidepiece.
It is provided with multiple horizontal blocks 5 being spaced apart on conveyer belt 3, horizontal block 5 fixes on a moving belt 3, laterally Block 5 can effectively increase the frictional force of conveyer belt, ensure the transport of wood powder raw material.
Extrusion forming device includes base 6, and frame 7 is provided with base 6, and feeding structure, driving knot are provided with frame 7 Structure, extrusion structure and fracture structure.
As shown in Fig. 2 feeding structure includes feeding warehouse 8, charging aperture 81 is offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse 8.
Driving structure includes the motor 9 for being arranged on the side of frame 7 and being fixed on base 6, and motor 9 is connected by decelerator 10 Vertical main shaft 11 is connected to, the outside upright of main shaft 11 is provided with dust cover 12.
Extrusion structure includes tubular dnockout storehouse 13, and dnockout storehouse 13 is connected to the top of dust cover 12, set in dnockout storehouse 13 There is pinch roller 14, pinch roller 14 is connected with the top of main shaft 11, and annular mould 15, annular mould are arranged with the outside upright of pinch roller 14 15 are fixed in dnockout storehouse 13, horizontal in the side wall of annular mould 15 to connect annular mould inner side and outer side provided with some rows Through hole 16.
Fracture structure includes motor 17, and motor 17 is connected with scraper knife 18, and scraper knife 18 is located at annular mould The outside of 15 side walls.
Extrusion forming device also includes discharging opening 19, and discharging opening 19 is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, the bottom of discharging opening 19 It is connected with discharging cooling cylinder 20.
As shown in figure 1, the front side of conveyer 1 is provided with magnetic devices, magnetic devices include alnico magnets 21 and two Fixed mount 22, one end of fixed mount 22 are connected to the both ends of the front side of conveyer 1, the other end and the alnico magnets 21 of fixed mount 22 It is fixedly connected, the distance of alnico magnets 21 and the front end face of conveyer 1 is 20 to 30 centimetres.
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with the lower section of conveyer 1, vibrating screen panel device includes shock structure and mesh structure.
Shock structure includes the first hang plate 23 and the second hang plate 24, and the angle of the first hang plate 23 and horizontal plane is less than The angle of second hang plate 24 and horizontal plane.
The top of first hang plate 23 is located at the anterior lower section of conveyer 1, and the downside at the middle part of the first hang plate 23 is set There is electromagnetic shaker 25, the top of the first hang plate 23 is provided with opening.
Mesh structure is connected to the lower end of opening, and mesh structure is detachably connected with opening, and mesh structure includes sieving storehouse 26, the lower end in sieving storehouse 26 is stretched into charging aperture 81, and the first screen cloth 27 and the second screen cloth 28, the first sieve are provided with storehouse 26 of sieving The screen cloth 28 of net 27 and second is detachably connected with sieving storehouse 26.First screen cloth 27 is located at the top of the second screen cloth 28, the first sieve The sieve aperture of net 27 is bigger than the sieve aperture of the second screen cloth 28.
The bottom of first hang plate 23 is connected with the top of the second hang plate 24, and the lower end of the second hang plate 24 is connected with useless Expect collecting bin 29, the 3rd screen cloth 30 is provided with garbage collection storehouse 29, the 3rd screen cloth 30 detachably connects with garbage collection storehouse 29 Connect.
The substantially course of work of ring moulds granulator provided by the utility model is:
Wood powder raw material is delivered on conveyer belt 3 by feed hopper 2, and communicated band 3 is transported up to the upper end of conveyer, wood powder Raw material is fallen from conveyer front end, by being arranged on the magnetic devices of conveyer front end, is drawn and is fallen to fall into original in granulator The metal impurities such as iron filings or iron nail in material;Raw material enters in sieving storehouse 26 by the opening of the first hang plate 21 afterwards, sieving After the first screen cloth 27 and the bilayer of the second screen cloth 28 in storehouse 26 filter out the impurity that wooden unit etc. is larger in wood powder, raw material enters charging Storehouse 8, this process have fraction waste material and fallen on the first hang plate 23, and waste material can be slipped to second along the first hang plate 23 and incline Swash plate 24, and then be slipped in garbage collection storehouse 29, the 3rd screen cloth 30 can be sieved again.Waste material on the first hang plate Accumulate it is a certain amount of after, starting shock device 25, waste material that electromagnetic shaker will build up on vibrations make its landing.
Raw material is delivered in dnockout storehouse 13 through feeding warehouse 8, and the now work of motor 9 drives main shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive pinch roller 14 rotations are squeezed into wood powder raw material therein, and raw material is extruded into after the madial wall of annular mould 15 by logical on madial wall Hole 16 is squeezed into bar shaped column, and is extended to the annular outside of mould 15, and under the driving of motor 17, scraper knife 18 is in ring The outside of the side wall of shape mould 15 rotates and interrupts the column shaped granule for stretching out annular mould 15.The particle being interrupted can be by going out Material mouth 19 is discharged, and the particulate brittleness for the high temperature being discharged is higher to be easily crushed again in the presence of external force, therefore in discharging opening Lower section sets a discharging cooling cylinder 20, and high-temperature particle hardness after the cooling for the cooling cylinder that discharges uprises fragility reduction and is more easy to be received Collection and preservation.
Certainly, it is to be also not limited to the example above to limitation of the present utility model, the utility model that described above, which is not, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model, also should Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ring moulds granulator, including feed device and extrusion forming device, the feed device includes conveyer, its feature It is, the conveyer includes conveyer belt and the baffle plate positioned at conveyer belt both sides, and baffle plate setting is put down in the top of conveyer, baffle plate In being provided with multiple horizontal blocks being spaced apart on the length direction of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt, horizontal block is fixed on row On conveyer belt;
Feeding funnel is provided with rear side of conveyer, magnetic devices are provided with front side of conveyer, magnetic devices include permanent magnetic Iron and two fixed mounts, one end of fixed mount are connected to the both ends on front side of conveyer, the other end and alnico magnets of fixed mount It is fixedly connected, the distance of the alnico magnets and conveyer front end face is 20 to 30 centimetres;
Vibrating screen panel device is provided with below conveyer, vibrating screen panel device includes shock structure and mesh structure, vibrations Structure includes the first hang plate and the second hang plate, and the top of the first hang plate is located at the anterior lower section of conveyer, and first tilts Electromagnetic shaker is provided with the downside of the middle part of plate, the top of the first hang plate is provided with opening;The mesh structure is connected to opening Lower end, mesh structure includes sieving storehouse, the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth is provided with storehouse of sieving, and the first screen cloth is positioned at the second sieve The top of net, the sieve aperture of the first screen cloth are bigger than the sieve aperture of the second screen cloth;The bottom of first hang plate and the top of the second hang plate Connection, the lower end of the second hang plate is connected with garbage collection storehouse, the 3rd screen cloth is provided with garbage collection storehouse;
The extrusion forming device includes base, and frame is provided with base, be provided with frame feeding structure, driving structure, Extrusion structure and fracture structure, the feeding structure include feeding warehouse, and charging aperture, the sieving are offered in the upper end of feeding warehouse Storehouse lower end is extend into charging aperture;The driving structure includes being arranged on frame side and is fixed on the motor on base, motor Vertical main shaft is connected with by decelerator, the outside upright of main shaft is provided with dust cover;The extrusion structure includes tubular dnockout Storehouse, dnockout storehouse are connected to the top of dust cover, pinch roller are provided with dnockout storehouse, pinch roller is connected with the top of main shaft, in pinch roller Outside upright is arranged with annular mould, and annular mould is fixed in dnockout storehouse, horizontal provided with some in the side wall of annular mould Row connects the through hole of annular mould inner side and outer side;The fracture structure includes motor, and motor is connected with scraper knife, Scraper cutter spacing is in the outside of annular mould side wall.
2. a kind of ring moulds granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mesh structure detachably connects with opening Connect, the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are detachably connected with sieving storehouse.
3. a kind of ring moulds granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the extrusion forming device also includes discharging Mouthful, discharging opening is arranged on tubular dnockout storehouse, and the bottom of discharging opening is connected with discharging cooling cylinder.
A kind of 4. ring moulds granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the folder of first hang plate and horizontal plane Angle is less than the angle of the second hang plate and horizontal plane.
CN201720261717.0U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of ring moulds granulator Expired - Fee Related CN206762851U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261717.0U CN206762851U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of ring moulds granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261717.0U CN206762851U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of ring moulds granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206762851U true CN206762851U (en) 2017-12-19

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113274945A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-20 贵州省产品质量检验检测院 Fertilizer processing is with mixing suppression equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113274945A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-20 贵州省产品质量检验检测院 Fertilizer processing is with mixing suppression equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20200317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee