CN107617565A - One boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism - Google Patents
One boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN107617565A CN107617565A CN201711087711.7A CN201711087711A CN107617565A CN 107617565 A CN107617565 A CN 107617565A CN 201711087711 A CN201711087711 A CN 201711087711A CN 107617565 A CN107617565 A CN 107617565A
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- raw material
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- chute
- reducing mechanism
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Abstract
The invention discloses a boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism,Including blanking funnel,The lower left of the blanking funnel is provided with high pressure chest,Jet blower is connected with the right side of the high pressure chest,The high pressure chest bottom is sequentially provided with heavy seeds chute from right to left,Raw material splitter box and light impurity chute,Electric boiling plate is provided with below the raw material splitter box,The electric boiling plate bottom is connected with deceleration funnel,It is provided with below the deceleration funnel and crushes plate,The crushing plate center is connected with horizon bar,The horizon bar is provided with force bearing plate positioned at the both sides for crushing plate,Pull bar is connected with the outside of the force bearing plate,The pull bar lower surface is provided with teeth groove,The teeth groove is connected with the gear being meshed,The gear is connected with motor,By setting air compressor and jet blower,Raw material screening is carried out using density contrast,Solves the irrationality screened according to size,By setting raw material splitter box and multiple vertical crushing plates,Easily raw material is crushed thorough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to screening crushing technology field, specially a boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism.
Background technology
Pig feed is typically by protein feeds, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensilage, mineral feed
With the feed of the raising hog of feed addictive composition, pig feed on the market is mainly by machining granulation
Granular fodder, partly it is swelling granule material, feeding raising object can be directly used in, existing pig feed raw material automatic screening crushes
Device has the following disadvantages:
(1) the screening reducing mechanism of the pig feed raw material now used is in screening, more screen clothes different using width of mesh
Screened, primarily to the non-compliant particle of quality in raw material is rejected, in addition, the impurity of some non-grains is for example small
Stone is also to remove object, and the mode screened in the past with screen cloth is accepted or rejected according to the size of raw material, but this side
But very big irrationality be present in formula, and one, some mixed impurity may be similar with the size and shape of cereal in cereal, and
And some cereal to rot may remain in that the size and appearance of its original, can not be filtered this out using screen cloth,
So as to which the health to pig feed hides some dangers for, in addition, some small detrital grains easily block screen cloth, the breakneck acceleration meeting of raw material
It is slow;
(2) the screening reducing mechanism of the pig feed raw material now used is how big above raw material using being positioned over when crushing
Weight iron block is rolled, and this mode is because the material quantity once rolled is more, and the thickness of cereal accumulation is big, so as in pressure
Under effect, small cereal is filled in the gap between big cereal, and so as to improve the overall compression strength of cereal, each cereal exists
Before crushing, the compacting of long period is often experienced, when being only compacted to closely, can just start largely to crush, cause
Crush efficiency is low;
(3) because pig feed raw material may contain more moisture before crushing, the toughness of cereal can be caused larger, it is crisp
Property reduce, so as to be difficult to crush, the screening reducing mechanism of the pig feed raw material now used does not consider this problem.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism,
By setting air compressor and jet blower, raw material screening is carried out using density contrast, solves and is screened not according to size
Reasonability, by setting raw material splitter box and multiple vertical crushing plates, it is easier to by the thorough of raw material crushing, can effectively solve
The problem of certainly background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:One boar food raw material automatic screening crushes dress
Put, including blanking funnel, the lower left of the blanking funnel are provided with high pressure chest, triangle are fixedly connected with the right side of the high pressure chest
Frame, the tripod are fixedly connected with air compressor, and the air compressor is connected by tracheae with high pressure chest, the air
Compressor top is provided with air inlet pipe, and the high pressure chest right lateral surface is fixedly connected with horizontal jet blower, the high pressure chest bottom
Heavy seeds chute, raw material splitter box and light impurity chute, the heavy seeds chute and light impurity chute are sequentially provided with from right to left
Bottom is equipped with vibrating mechanism, and the raw material splitter box is arranged right below electric boiling plate, and the electric boiling plate bottom is fixedly connected
There is deceleration funnel, vertical crushing plate is provided with below the deceleration funnel, the crushing plate is connected with water centrally through rubber ring
Flat bar, the horizon bar are equipped with force bearing plate positioned at the both sides for crushing plate, are fixedly connected with pull bar on the outside of the force bearing plate, institute
State pull bar lower surface and be provided with teeth groove, the teeth groove is connected with the gear being meshed, and the gear is connected with motor, the powder
Slashings is arranged right below collecting box.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the top half of the heavy seeds chute and light impurity chute is all provided with
For concave, its latter half is set to the circular arc of convex, and its contact point curvature is zero.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the right boundary of the raw material splitter box is according to actual use situation
Adjust to suitable position.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the vibrating mechanism includes vibrating mass, and the vibrating mass, which is fixed, to be connected
Spring is connected to, magnet is fixedly connected with the top of the vibrating mass, electromagnet is provided with above the magnet.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, a diameter of 2mm of bottom opening of the deceleration funnel.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, connected between the rubber ring and horizon bar for on-fixed, i.e. powder
Slashings can move left and right on horizon bar.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the present invention, the crushing plate moves horizontally under the drive of pull bar, described
The length long enough of pull bar with ensure it is each crushing plate can contact with each other.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention is close in the process of raw material vertical drop, utilization by setting air compressor and horizontal jet blower
Degree difference separates impurity and available raw material, in the process, heavier handstone etc. that raw material falls because its density is big, no
Easily horizontal wind is run caused by jet blower, therefore is fallen in the rightmost side, and the cereal that the less impurity of density such as rots and
Tiny dust is then blown to the leftmost side, and the medium cereal of density then falls into the raw material splitter box of centre, carries out next step powder
It is broken, solve the irrationality screened according to the size of raw material, prevent in cereal it is more mixed with the size of cereal and
The similar impurity of shape (such as musty grain) can not be screened, and screen cloth will not be also blocked due to tiny chip so as to slow down screening speed
Degree;
(2) present invention is realized by setting raw material splitter box and multiple vertical crushing plates using the mode of lateral compression
The crushing of pig feed raw material, it is each it is adjacent crush plate between spacing it is smaller, cereal quantity therein is also less, and cereal is distributed thin
And uniformly, will not be more because of the material quantity once rolled, and cause cereal to be compacted under pressure, it is overall to improve cereal
Compression strength, so as to increase crushing difficulty, on the contrary, the structure that this multi partition is crushed, it is easier to by raw material crush
Thoroughly;
(3) present invention is dried to pig feed raw material before crushing, dropped by setting electric boiling plate at the top of crushing plate
Moisture in low pig feed raw material, so as to reduce the toughness of cereal, its fragility is improved, so as to be more easy to crush, crush efficiency is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vibrating mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- blanking funnels;2- high pressure chests;3- tripods;4- air compressors;5- tracheaes;6- air inlet pipe;7- sprays
Mouth;8- heavy seeds chutes;9- raw material splitter boxs;10- light impurity chutes;11- vibrating mechanisms;12- electric boiling plates;13-, which slows down, to be leaked
Bucket;14- crushes plate;15- rubber rings;16- horizon bars;17- force bearing plates;18- pull bars;19- teeth groove;20- gears;21- is electronic
Machine;22- collecting boxs;23- vibrating mass;24- springs;25- magnet;26- electromagnet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the specific embodiment implemented to the example present invention.
The direction and position term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", "
Outside ", " side " etc., only it is direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to illustrate
And understand the present invention, and it is not used to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism, including blanking to leak
Bucket 1, the lower left of the blanking funnel 1 are provided with high pressure chest 2, are fixedly connected with tripod 3 on the right side of the high pressure chest 2, and described three
Corner bracket 3 is fixedly connected with air compressor 4, and the air compressor 4 is connected by tracheae 5 with high pressure chest 2, the air compression
The top of machine 4 is provided with air inlet pipe 6, and the right lateral surface of high pressure chest 2 is fixedly connected with horizontal jet blower 7, the bottom of high pressure chest 2
Heavy seeds chute 8, raw material splitter box 9 and light impurity chute 10, the heavy seeds chute 8 and light impurity are sequentially provided with from right to left
The top half of chute 10 is set to concave, and its latter half is set to the circular arc of convex, and its contact point curvature is zero, is had
Slid beneficial to impurity along its surface.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the right boundary of the raw material splitter box 9 is adjusted to suitable according to actual use situation
Position, heavy seeds chute 8 and light impurity chute 10 bottom are equipped with vibrating mechanism 11, and the vibrating mechanism 11 includes vibration
Block 23, the vibrating mass 23 are fixedly connected with spring 24, and the top of vibrating mass 23 is fixedly connected with magnet 25, the magnet 25
Top is provided with electromagnet 26, according to electromagnet 26 under alternating current the caused continually changing magnetic of polarity, to attract vibrating mass
23 beat to heavy seeds chute 8 and the bottom of light impurity chute 10, so as to which the impurity be advantageous to its surface shakes, the raw material
Splitter box 9 is arranged right below electric boiling plate 12, and the bottom of electric boiling plate 12 is fixedly connected with deceleration funnel 13, the leakage of slowing down
The a diameter of 2mm of bottom opening of bucket 13, for slowing down the speed of cereal decline, so as to prevent cereal from being accumulated between plate 14 is crushed
It is blocked up, it is unfavorable for crushing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower section of deceleration funnel 13 is provided with vertical crushing plate 14, crushing plate 14 center
Horizon bar 16 is connected with by rubber ring 15, connected between the rubber ring 15 and horizon bar 16 for on-fixed, that is, crushes plate 14
It can be moved left and right on horizon bar 16, the horizon bar 16 is equipped with force bearing plate 17, the load positioned at the both sides for crushing plate 14
The outside of plate 17 is fixedly connected with pull bar 18, and the crushing plate 14 moves horizontally under the drive of pull bar 18, the pull bar
18 length long enough is to ensure that each crushing plate 14 can contact with each other, so as to realize to the effective crushing of raw material, the pull bar
18 lower surfaces are provided with teeth groove 19, and the teeth groove 19 is connected with the gear 20 being meshed, and the gear 20 is connected with motor 21, institute
State crushing plate 14 and be arranged right below collecting box 22.
In summary, the main characteristic of the invention lies in that:
(1) present invention is close in the process of raw material vertical drop, utilization by setting air compressor and horizontal jet blower
Degree difference separates impurity and available raw material, in the process, heavier handstone etc. that raw material falls because its density is big, no
Easily horizontal wind is run caused by jet blower, therefore is fallen in the rightmost side, and the cereal that the less impurity of density such as rots and
Tiny dust is then blown to the leftmost side, and the medium cereal of density then falls into the raw material splitter box of centre, carries out next step powder
It is broken, solve the irrationality screened according to the size of raw material, prevent in cereal it is more mixed with the size of cereal and
The similar impurity of shape (such as musty grain) can not be screened, and screen cloth will not be also blocked due to tiny chip so as to slow down screening speed
Degree;
(2) present invention is realized by setting raw material splitter box and multiple vertical crushing plates using the mode of lateral compression
The crushing of pig feed raw material, it is each it is adjacent crush plate between spacing it is smaller, cereal quantity therein is also less, and cereal is distributed thin
And uniformly, will not be more because of the material quantity once rolled, and cause cereal to be compacted under pressure, it is overall to improve cereal
Compression strength, so as to increase crushing difficulty, on the contrary, the structure that this multi partition is crushed, it is easier to by raw material crush
Thoroughly;
(3) present invention is dried to pig feed raw material before crushing, dropped by setting electric boiling plate at the top of crushing plate
Moisture in low pig feed raw material, so as to reduce the toughness of cereal, its fragility is improved, so as to be more easy to crush, crush efficiency is higher.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (7)
- A 1. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including blanking funnel (1), the blanking funnel (1) lower left is provided with high pressure chest (2), and tripod (3) is fixedly connected with the right side of the high pressure chest (2), and the tripod (3) is solid Surely air compressor (4) is connected with, the air compressor (4) is connected by tracheae (5) with high pressure chest (2), the air pressure Air inlet pipe (6) is provided with the top of contracting machine (4), high pressure chest (2) right lateral surface is fixedly connected with horizontal jet blower (7), described High pressure chest (2) bottom is sequentially provided with heavy seeds chute (8), raw material splitter box (9) and light impurity chute (10) from right to left, described Heavy seeds chute (8) and light impurity chute (10) bottom are equipped with vibrating mechanism (11), are set immediately below the raw material splitter box (9) There is an electric boiling plate (12), electric boiling plate (12) bottom is fixedly connected with deceleration funnel (13), under the deceleration funnel (13) Side is provided with vertical crushing plate (14), and the crushing plate (14) is connected with horizon bar (16) centrally through rubber ring (15), described Horizon bar (16) is equipped with force bearing plate (17) positioned at the both sides for crushing plate (14), is fixedly connected with and pushes away on the outside of the force bearing plate (17) Pull bar (18), pull bar (18) lower surface are provided with teeth groove (19), and the teeth groove (19) is connected with the gear (20) being meshed, The gear (20) is connected with motor (21), and the crushing plate (14) is arranged right below collecting box (22).
- 2. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heavy seeds The top half of chute (8) and light impurity chute (10) is set to concave, and its latter half is set to the circular arc of convex, its Contact point curvature is zero.
- 3. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The raw material point The right boundary of chute (9) is adjusted to suitable position according to actual use situation.
- 4. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bobbing machine Structure (11) includes vibrating mass (23), and the vibrating mass (23) is fixedly connected with spring (24), fixed at the top of the vibrating mass (23) Magnet (25) is connected with, electromagnet (26) is provided with above the magnet (25).
- 5. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leakage of slowing down The a diameter of 2mm of bottom opening of bucket (13).
- 6. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber ring (15) it is connected between horizon bar (16) for on-fixed, that is, crushing plate (14) can move left and right on horizon bar (16).
- 7. boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing plate (14) moved horizontally under the drive of pull bar (18), the length long enough of the pull bar (18) is to ensure each crushing plate (14) It can contact with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711087711.7A CN107617565A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | One boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711087711.7A CN107617565A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | One boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism |
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CN107617565A true CN107617565A (en) | 2018-01-23 |
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ID=61098880
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CN201711087711.7A Withdrawn CN107617565A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | One boar food raw material automatic screening reducing mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110694909A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-17 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) | Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism |
CN112244334A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 王灵琳 | Feed production and processing method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711087711.7A patent/CN107617565A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110694909A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-17 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) | Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism |
CN110694909B (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2024-05-10 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) | Rice seed screening device |
CN112244334A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-22 | 王灵琳 | Feed production and processing method |
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Application publication date: 20180123 |