CN206749528U - A kind of fuel oil filling system and the vehicle with the system - Google Patents
A kind of fuel oil filling system and the vehicle with the system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206749528U CN206749528U CN201720415670.9U CN201720415670U CN206749528U CN 206749528 U CN206749528 U CN 206749528U CN 201720415670 U CN201720415670 U CN 201720415670U CN 206749528 U CN206749528 U CN 206749528U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- fuel oil
- nozzle
- filling system
- acquisition device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fuel oil filling system, including：For obtaining the acquisition device of the fuel type in nozzle；For the controller of the filling valve opening when fuel type time control liquefaction case identical with the liquid level of fuel oil in fuel tank type, the controller is connected with the acquisition device.Fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model obtains the fuel type in nozzle by acquisition device, and fuel type is sent to controller, controller controls the opening and closing of filling valve according to fuel type, so as to avoid different types of fuel oil from entering in fuel tank, during without artificial judgment, the caused risk for adding wrong fuel oil of manual operation is reduced, ensure that the safe to use of vehicle.The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle for including above-mentioned fuel oil filling system.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of vehicle control is the utility model is related to, more specifically to a kind of fuel oil filling system.In addition,
The utility model further relates to a kind of vehicle for including above-mentioned fuel oil filling system.
Background technology
With the popularization of vehicle and the diversified appearance of vehicle energy, in the market gasoline car and diesel vehicle are simultaneously deposited and occupied
Larger proportion, therefore, in the construction of most gas stations, the filling apparatus of gasoline and diesel oil can be set simultaneously.
However, for the vehicle of different demands, the species of added oiling is very important.For driver and Jia
For the filling personnel of petrol station, diesel vehicle and gasoline car fuel filling problem, filling personnel are needed to pay special attention to, but
In practical operation, due to the carelessness of driver or filling personnel, the situation for adding wrong fuel oil is often caused, causes vehicle motor
And oil piping system is badly damaged, the loss of car owner is directly contributed.
In summary, the error of fuel up how is avoided, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fuel oil filling system, and the fuel oil filling system can be prevented
Only wrong fuel filling, the safety and stability of vehicle can be ensured.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle for including above-mentioned fuel oil filling system.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of fuel oil filling system, including：
For obtaining the acquisition device of the fuel type in nozzle；
For controlling when the fuel type is identical with liquid level of fuel oil in fuel tank type the filling valve opening of the fuel tank
Controller, the controller are connected with the acquisition device.
Preferably, the acquisition device includes the smell sensor for being used to sense the fuel type of the nozzle.
Preferably, the switch of the smell sensor is the pressure sensor placed for sensing the nozzle, described
Pressure sensor is connected with the smell sensor.
Preferably, the information that the acquisition device includes being used to receive the fuel type information that the nozzle is sent receives
Device, or for obtaining the information interactive device of fuel type information to the nozzle.
Preferably, the acquisition device is located at the oil filler of the fuel tank, and positioned at the outside of the filling valve.
Preferably, the controller also includes the safety convenience instrument being connected with Vehicular system or engine system, described
Safety convenience instrument is used to fill valve described in locking when engine is run.
Preferably, in addition to the safety convenience instrument warning device being connected, the warning device include buzzing report
Alert device, phonetic alarm or display alarm.
A kind of vehicle, including vehicle body, in addition to the fuel oil filling system described in above-mentioned any one.
Fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model obtains the fuel type in nozzle by acquisition device, and will
Fuel type is sent to controller, and controller controls the opening and closing of filling valve according to fuel type, different types of so as to avoid
Fuel oil enters in fuel tank, during without artificial judgment, caused by reducing manual operation plus wrong fuel oil risk, ensure that car
It is safe to use.The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle for including above-mentioned fuel oil filling system.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model.
In Fig. 1：1 be acquisition device, 2 be controller, 3 be filling valve.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of fuel oil filling system, and the fuel oil filling system can prevent the combustion of mistake
Oil filling, the safety and stability of vehicle can be ensured.
Another core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle for including above-mentioned fuel oil filling system.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model.
A kind of fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model, it is mainly used in vehicle for being refueled by nozzle etc.
The vehicles, fuel oil filling system include acquisition device 1 and controller 2, wherein, acquisition device 1 is used to obtain in nozzle
Fuel type；The filling valve 3 that controller 2 is used to work as fuel type time control liquefaction case identical with liquid level of fuel oil in fuel tank type is opened,
Controller 2 is connected with acquisition device 1.
It should be noted that acquisition device 1 is equipped with fuel tank, for detecting the nozzle extending at fuel tank inlet
Interior fuel type, above-mentioned nozzle are the oil-servicing facilities to be refueled for oil dropping apparatus, and nozzle can be gasoline built with fuel oil
Or diesel oil etc..Wherein, acquisition device 1 is used to sense the fuel type in nozzle, and specifically, induction mode is to put nozzle
The entrance in fuel tank is put, and fuel type is sensed with acquisition device 1.Fuel type is sent to control by acquisition device 1
Device 2, whether the judgement of controller 2 is identical with known fuel type in fuel tank, if identical, controller 2 controls the filling of fuel tank
Valve 3 is opened, it is allowed to which the fuel oil of nozzle enters in fuel tank.
It should be noted that above-mentioned fuel type can include the species of fuel oil and the model of fuel oil, the species of fuel oil
Including gasoline and diesel oil etc., the model of fuel oil includes common oil number.
The utility model obtains the fuel type in nozzle by acquisition device 1, and fuel type is sent into control
Device 2, controller 2 control the opening and closing of filling valve 3 according to fuel type, so as to avoid different types of fuel oil from entering in fuel tank,
During without artificial judgment, caused by reducing manual operation plus wrong fuel oil risk, ensure that the safe to use of vehicle.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the smell that acquisition device 1 includes being used to sense the fuel type of nozzle passes
Sensor.Smell sensor is also referred to as electronic nose, and object is identified the smell that can be sent by object, so as to obtain the gas
The species of taste or the object.Smell sensor can be used for distinguishing gasoline and diesel oil, in the prior art, additionally it is possible to passed by smell
Sensor is judged the model of gasoline.The fuel type in nozzle is sensed by smell sensor in the present embodiment, differentiated
Mode is simple, and structure is smaller, is easily changed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the switch of smell sensor is to place stable pressure for sensing nozzle
Sensor, pressure sensor are connected with smell sensor.
Optionally, above-mentioned pressure sensor is arranged at the oil filler of fuel tank.It should be noted that above-mentioned nozzle is placed
When preparing to refuel at tank filler, pressure sensor is formed and extruded, after pressure sensor senses nozzle, control gas
Taste sensor is opened, and smell sensor obtains the type of fuel oil in nozzle.Accordingly, when nozzle leaves oil filler,
It is zero that pressure sensor, which is stressed, and pressure sensor control smell sensor is closed.
In another specific embodiment provided by the utility model, acquisition device 1 includes being used to receive nozzle transmission
Fuel type information information receiver, or acquisition device 1 includes being used to obtain fuel type information to nozzle
Information interactive device.
Information receiver is used for the fuel type information for receiving the nozzle being arranged at oil filler, and is sent to control
Device 2, controller 2 is by judging whether fuel tank is consistent with fuel type in nozzle, the opening and closing of control filling valve 3.
Information interactive device is used to send fuel type request to nozzle, and receives the fuel type letter of nozzle transmission
Breath, and controller 2 is sent to, controller 2 is by judging whether fuel tank is consistent with fuel type in nozzle, control filling valve
3 opening and closing.
The difference of said two devices is the beginning of fuel tank and nozzle information exchange, and the former is that information receiver passively connects
Collect mail and cease, the latter is that information interactive device initiates information request.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, acquisition device 1 is located at the oil filler of fuel tank, and is located at fill valve
The outside of door 3.Because nozzle needs to be placed on progress fuel filling at oil filler, so, by acquisition device 1 located at oiling
Mouthful, operation can be simplified, avoid carrying out shifting function to nozzle.
Optionally, above-mentioned acquisition device 1 can also be arranged on the other positions of fuel tank or vehicle, it is necessary to ensure to be easy to obtain
The fuel type of nozzle, such as it is arranged on the positions such as the fuel door of car body.
On the basis of any one above-mentioned embodiment, controller 2 also includes connecting with Vehicular system or engine system
The safety convenience instrument connect, safety convenience instrument are used for the locking when engine is run and fill valve 3.It should be noted that peace
All risk insurance fault device can be the control lock or electronic-controlled installation of fill valve door 3, safety convenience instrument connection Vehicular system or hair
Motivation system, it is easy to obtain the state of present engine, if engine is running status, needs safety convenience instrument to filling
Valve 3 carries out locking, prevents new fuel filling, avoids causing security incident.
Need to illustrate upper, safety convenience instrument can be the electro-hydraulic valve being connected on filling valve 3, or for plus
Note the switch in the control circuit of valve 3.
Prompting to user for convenience, ensure vehicle safety, on the basis of above-described embodiment, in addition to alarm dress
Put, warning device is connected with safety convenience instrument, and after safety convenience instrument carries out locking to filling valve 3, warning device is used
Reminded in the warning to user, prevent nozzle from continuing fuel feeding, cause security incident and energy waste, warning device includes buzzing
Alarm, phonetic alarm or display alarm.
Optionally, above-mentioned warning device can also be connected with vehicle control device, and warning message or flame-out request are sent to
Vehicle control device, so that engine stops working as early as possible, with support vehicles and the safety of personnel.
Except the fuel oil filling system that above-mentioned each embodiment is provided, the utility model additionally provides a kind of including above-mentioned
The vehicle of fuel oil filling system, the vehicle include vehicle body, fuel tank and fuel oil filling system, because the vehicle is provided with above-mentioned fuel oil
Loading system, without artificial judgment fuel type, the caused risk for adding wrong fuel oil of manual operation is reduced, ensure that vehicle
Refueling process has higher security, is less prone to the mistake of fuel type, has ensured the security that vehicle uses.
Above-mentioned vehicle can also combine to form a kind of fuel loading system with fueller.It should be noted that fueller can
Think the devices such as the nozzle in gas station, or vehicle-mounted oil filling device or Portable fuel filling device.In addition, fueller
Can also be for another available for the vehicles for being other vehicles supplement fuel oil, such as tank service truck.Fueller can use
Any one device that can be used for providing fuel oil in the prior art, fueller is needed with nozzle, to convey fuel oil.
It should be noted that the nozzle in the application is the device with oil-feed port, can be added using existing gas station
Oil gun, or the other structures with oil filler, such as an oil filling pipe.
In the interacting of nozzle provided in the application and acquisition device 1, fueller can be actively to provide fuel oil
Type information, can also be by receiving the fuel type information request of acquisition device 1, and returns to corresponding informance, realizes that information is handed over
Mutually.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, fueller includes signal receiver, for receiving controller 2 or obtaining dress
Put the confirmation fueling signal of 1 transmission and control oil circuit to carry out fuel feeding；It should be noted that the control filling valve 3 of controller 2 is opened
Afterwards, controller 2 or acquisition device 1 are sent to the signal receiver of fueller confirms fueling signal, signal receiver control into
Row fuel feeding.
In another specific embodiment, fueller includes being used for the detection means for detecting the filling opening of valve 3
The oil-supply valve being connected with detection means.It should be noted that the confirmation signal of the side of vehicle one need not be received, it is arranged on and adds
The detection means of oil gun end can detect the opening and closing of filling valve 3, so as to control the opening and closing of oil-supply valve.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Fuel oil filling system provided by the utility model and vehicle are described in detail above.It is used herein
Specific case is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and managed
Solve method and its core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not
On the premise of departing from the utility model principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these improve and repaiied
Decorations are also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. fuel oil filling system, it is characterised in that including：For obtaining the acquisition device of the fuel type in nozzle；For the control for the filling valve opening that the fuel tank is controlled when the fuel type is identical with liquid level of fuel oil in fuel tank type Device, the controller are connected with the acquisition device.
- 2. fuel oil filling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition device includes described for sensing The smell sensor of the fuel type of nozzle.
- 3. fuel oil filling system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the switch of the smell sensor is for feeling The pressure sensor for answering the nozzle to place, the pressure sensor are connected with the smell sensor.
- 4. fuel oil filling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acquisition device includes described for receiving The information receiver for the fuel type information that nozzle is sent, or for obtaining the letter of fuel type information to the nozzle Cease interactive device.
- 5. according to the fuel oil filling system described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that the acquisition device is located at The oil filler of the fuel tank, and positioned at the outside of the filling valve.
- 6. fuel oil filling system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the controller also include with Vehicular system or The safety convenience instrument of engine system connection, the safety convenience instrument are used for the fill valve described in locking when engine is run Door.
- 7. fuel oil filling system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include being connected with the safety convenience instrument Warning device, the warning device includes buzzer siren, phonetic alarm or display alarm.
- 8. a kind of vehicle, including vehicle body, it is characterised in that also including the fuel filling system described in claim 1 to 7 any one System.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720415670.9U CN206749528U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of fuel oil filling system and the vehicle with the system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720415670.9U CN206749528U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of fuel oil filling system and the vehicle with the system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206749528U true CN206749528U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
Family
ID=60614347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720415670.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206749528U (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2017-04-19 | A kind of fuel oil filling system and the vehicle with the system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206749528U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519566A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-03-19 | 南京达维多贸易有限公司 | Oil tank protection device capable of identifying fuel type and preventing theft |
-
2017
- 2017-04-19 CN CN201720415670.9U patent/CN206749528U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112519566A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-03-19 | 南京达维多贸易有限公司 | Oil tank protection device capable of identifying fuel type and preventing theft |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: The invention relates to a fuel filling system and a vehicle with the system Effective date of registration: 20211213 Granted publication date: 20171215 Pledgee: BEIJING AUTOMOTIVE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2021990001167 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231201 Granted publication date: 20171215 Pledgee: BEIJING AUTOMOTIVE GROUP Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Beijing baowo Automobile Co.,Ltd.|Borgward Automotive (China) Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2021990001167 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171215 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |