A kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel tank and dock the device drained the oil with oil can, be specifically related to a kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method.
Background technology
Oil truck also known as flowing tank service truck, computer tax control tank service truck, draw tank car, charge of oil car, oil truck, draw oil car, petroleum transportation car, edible oil transport vehicle, be mainly used as transport and the storage of the oil product such as spin-off gasoline, diesel oil, crude oil, lubricating oil and coal tar of oil.Having multiple oiling or fortune functional oil according to different purposes and use environment, have oil suction, pump oil, multiple oil dispenses, divides functions such as putting.Oil truck private part is made up of parts such as tank body, power takeoff, power transmission shaft, gear oil pump, pipe network systems.Pipe network system is made up of oil pump, three-way four-position ball valve, two-way ball valve, filter screen, pipeline.
Along with making rapid progress of electronic technology, the quickening of intelligent construction paces, a lot of products are all drawn close to automation, in the way of artificial, carry out filling liquid more than at present simple oil can being docked with fuel tank, and for main equipment, the most filling waste time and energy, easily there is situation about spilling in liquid, the interests that phenomenon involves are few, but take care of the pence, and entity or individual's resource or public resource also will cause waste greatly.
And, the problem that current oil carrier vehicle in use there is also supervision difficulty: such as midway arbitrarily draining, the oil plant of high-quality is sold steathily, being then charged into inferior oil product etc. and steal oil phenomenon, be also stolen in transportation the problem making the harm societies such as waste oil just like kitchen waste oil.Therefore, the transportation of oil plant or special liquid needs to strengthen management, it is to avoid problem violation of law occur.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method, solve current oil plant or special liquid is difficult to supervise the problem of the random discharging in the midway caused in transportation, reach to supervise the oil plant in transportation or the purpose of special liquid.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system, including:
Being arranged on the fuel tank electronic valve on liquid reserve tank body oil-out, fuel tank electronic valve and a fuel tank microcontroller to connect, fuel tank microcontroller has a communication interface end;
Being arranged on the oil can electronic valve on oil can body oil-in, oil can electronic valve and an oil can controller to connect, oil can controller has a communication interface end;
Signal control terminal: send instruction, fuel tank microcontroller and/or oil can controller to fuel tank microcontroller and/or oil can controller and carry out computing according to the instruction received, control corresponding fuel tank electronic valve and/or oil can electronic valve.
The present invention is by being respectively provided with electronic valve on liquid reserve tank body and oil can body, then telecommunication control is carried out by controller, make the site operation personnel can not at random blowing, and operate by remotely having the people of ability to supervise, solve the problem that oil plant or special liquid are easily stolen in transport, storing process, strengthen supervision, significantly ensure security.Meanwhile, the present invention also provides for control method based on this invention thinking, and control method has following three kinds:
A kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control method, comprise the following steps:
A fuel tank microcontroller on liquid reserve tank body is communicatively coupled by () with the oil can controller on oil can body;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to fuel tank microcontroller, after fuel tank microcontroller receives instruction, read the oil can ontology information of storage on oil can controller;
C () fuel tank microcontroller carries out computing judgement to the oil can ontology information read, if the oil can ontology information read is correct, then triggers fuel tank electronic valve and start to drain the oil, and sends instruction simultaneously and starts to receive by oil can controller triggering oil can electronic valve;If the oil can ontology information read is incorrect, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve is closed with oil can electronic valve, and fuel tank microcontroller transmits completion signal to signal control terminal simultaneously.
A kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control method, comprise the following steps:
A fuel tank microcontroller on liquid reserve tank body is communicatively coupled by () with the oil can controller on oil can body;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to oil can controller, after oil can controller receives instruction, read the liquid reserve tank ontology information of storage on fuel tank microcontroller;
C () oil can controller carries out computing judgement to the liquid reserve tank ontology information read, if the liquid reserve tank ontology information read is correct, then send instruction to start to drain the oil by fuel tank microcontroller triggering fuel tank electronic valve, trigger oil can electronic valve simultaneously and start to receive;If the liquid reserve tank ontology information read is incorrect, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve is closed with oil can electronic valve, and oil can controller transmits completion signal to signal control terminal simultaneously.
A kind of liquid storage kettle, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control method, comprise the following steps:
A fuel tank microcontroller on liquid reserve tank body is communicatively coupled by () with the oil can controller on oil can body;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to fuel tank microcontroller, oil can controller respectively, after fuel tank microcontroller receives instruction, read the oil can ontology information of storage on oil can controller, after oil can controller receives instruction, read the liquid reserve tank ontology information of storage on fuel tank microcontroller;
C () computing judges: if the oil can ontology information that fuel tank microcontroller reads is correct, the liquid reserve tank ontology information that oil can controller reads simultaneously is correct, then trigger fuel tank electronic valve and start to drain the oil, and triggers oil can electronic valve simultaneously and starts to receive;If the oil can ontology information read and/or liquid reserve tank ontology information are incorrect, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve is closed with oil can electronic valve, and fuel tank microcontroller and oil can controller transmit completion signal to signal control terminal respectively simultaneously.
Three of the above control method, all can realize oil plant or the transport of special liquid, storage supervision, according to the actual needs, safe class, different methods can be used to be controlled, thus solve oil plant and easily caused by illegal operation it to lose efficacy.Only after the fuel tank microcontroller matched and oil can controller are each other by certification, the actuating of relay of correspondence can be triggered, thus control the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve, it is achieved drain the oil, improve the discharging security performance of oil plant.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1 one liquid storage kettle of the present invention, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method, the improvement carrying out existing liquid reserve tank is by being provided with an electronic valve on oil-out or petroleum pipeline, electronic valve and a fuel tank microcontroller connect simultaneously, by inputting control command to microcontroller, electronic valve is turned on or off, thus realize the monitoring drained the oil, in the case of the correct order of not input, electronic valve is closed, unless liquid reserve tank body is destroyed, otherwise can not realize draining the oil, so, solve the destructible that the devices such as existing closing apparatus such as iron lock exist, easily change the problem that the oil plant caused easily is stolen, the problem thoroughly solving operating personnel's unauthorized theft;The improvement carrying out existing oil can is by being provided with an electronic valve on oil-in or petroleum pipeline, electronic valve and an oil can controller connect simultaneously, by inputting control command to microcontroller, electronic valve is turned on or off, thus realize the monitoring drained the oil, in the case of the correct order of not input, electronic valve is closed, unless oil can body is destroyed, otherwise can not realize draining the oil, so, solve the destructible that the devices such as existing closing apparatus such as iron lock exist, easily change the problem that the oil plant caused easily is stolen, the problem thoroughly solving operating personnel's unauthorized theft;Simultaneously, communication connection will be set up between fuel tank and oil can, fuel tank microcontroller and oil can controller is made mutually to receive the signal of the other side and this signal is verified, the valve event of correspondence is controlled with the result after checking, so that the connection with reception authority just carries out the conveying of oil plant, avoid the discharging privately not having authority, the problem solving oil plant supervision difficulty;
2 one liquid storage kettles of the present invention, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method, by being respectively provided with electronic valve on liquid reserve tank body and oil can body, then telecommunication control is carried out by controller, make the site operation personnel can not at random blowing, and operate by remotely having the people of ability to supervise, solve the problem that oil plant or special liquid are easily stolen in transport, storing process, strengthen supervision, significantly ensured security;
3 one liquid storage kettles of the present invention, liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method, this practicality technical scheme reasonable idea, designs ingenious, alleviates the input of manpower and materials, compares traditional oil can and the fuel tank mode of draining the oil and decreases the waste of liquid;There is the use of higher practical value, particularly main equipment, it is to avoid manpower and materials waste that artificial docking is caused and the waste of liquid.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the integrated pipe cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-liquid reserve tank body, 2-petroleum pipeline, 3-fuel tank mouth, 4-fuel tank electronic valve, 5-fuel tank microcontroller, 6-portable power source module, 7-moves connection-peg, 8-cable channel, 9-fuel tank relay, 10-integrated pipe, 11-oil can body, 13-fuel can nozzle, 14-oil can electronic valve, 15-oil can controller, 16-power module, 17-connection-peg, 19-oil can relay.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only used for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment one
nullIf Fig. 1 is to shown in 2,One liquid storage kettle of the present invention、Liquid reserve tank docking tapping control system and method,Including liquid reserve tank body 1,Liquid reserve tank body 1 uses existing casing,It is characteristic of the invention that the bottom of liquid reserve tank body 1 is provided with an oil-out,Oil-out is provided with a non-removable fuel tank electronic valve 4,Once fuel tank electronic valve 4 is removed,The most recoverable breach will be formed,Then petroleum pipeline 2 is connected on fuel tank electronic valve 4,And use dismountable structure to connect simultaneously,The end of petroleum pipeline 2 connects a fuel tank mouth 3,As simple displacement,Fuel tank electronic valve 4 can also be arranged on petroleum pipeline 2,Fuel tank electronic valve 4、Petroleum pipeline 2、And between oil-out, all use non-removable structure to connect,Fuel tank electronic valve 4 is connected with a fuel tank microcontroller 5,Fuel tank microcontroller 5 uses present stage mature any microcontroller able to programme realizing two machine communication to realize,Such as 8051 series monolithics,Stm32 series monolithic,Ti MSP430 series etc.,Fuel tank microcontroller 5 and power module 6、Connection-peg 7 connects,Fuel tank electronic valve 4 is pressure-free type magnetic valve,Fuel tank microcontroller 5 has signal input part,After signal input part receives control signal,Fuel tank microcontroller 5 controls the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve by fuel tank relay 9;Also including the integrated pipe 10 of an inner hollow, be connected by cable channel 8 between fuel tank microcontroller 5 with portable power source module 6, mobile connection-peg 7, petroleum pipeline 2 and cable channel 8 are all wrapped in integrated pipe 10;With petroleum pipeline 2 and the mobile plug 7 of cable channel 8, being addition cable outside common liq pipeline, two ends have mobile plug 7 can dock with fuel tank or oil can to carry out oil can system power supply and data exchange;nullAlso include oil can body 11,Oil can body 11 uses existing oil can,Can be horizontal、Vertical、Or movable type oil can,It is characteristic of the invention that the top of oil can body 11 is provided with an oil-in,Oil-in is provided with a non-removable oil can electronic valve 14,Once oil can electronic valve 14 is removed,The most recoverable breach will be formed,Then petroleum pipeline 2 is connected on oil can electronic valve 14,And use dismountable structure to connect simultaneously,The end of petroleum pipeline 2 connects a fuel can nozzle 13,As simple displacement,Oil can electronic valve 14 can also be arranged on petroleum pipeline 2,Oil can electronic valve 14、Petroleum pipeline 2、And between oil-in, all use non-removable structure to connect,Oil can electronic valve 14 is connected with an oil can controller 15,Oil can controller 15 uses present stage mature any microcontroller able to programme realizing two machine communication to realize,Oil can controller 15 and power module 16、Connection-peg 17 connects,Oil can electronic valve 14 is pressure-free type magnetic valve,Oil can controller 15 has signal input part,After signal input part receives control signal,Oil can controller 15 controls the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve by oil can relay 19;Also including the integrated pipe 10 of an inner hollow, be connected by cable channel 8 between oil can controller 15 with power module 16, connection-peg 17, petroleum pipeline 2 and cable channel 8 are all wrapped in integrated pipe 10;With petroleum pipeline 2 and the plug 17 of cable channel 8, being addition cable outside common liq pipeline, two ends have plug 17 can dock with fuel tank or oil can to carry out oil can system power supply and data and exchange;During use, mobile connection-peg 7 on fuel tank carries out pairing with the connection-peg 17 on oil can be connected, fuel tank electronic valve 4, oil can electronic valve 14 are pressure-free type magnetic valve, and there is signal input part, after signal input part receives control signal, fuel tank microcontroller 4 controls the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve by fuel tank relay 9;Oil can controller 14 has signal input part, after signal input part receives control signal, oil can controller 14 controls the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve by oil can relay 19, only after the fuel tank microcontroller 4 matched and oil can controller 14 are each other by certification, the actuating of relay of correspondence can be triggered, thus control the break-make of pressure-free type magnetic valve, it is achieved drain the oil, improve the discharging security performance of oil plant.
The method step controlling this system is as follows: the fuel tank microcontroller 5 on liquid reserve tank body 1 is communicatively coupled by (a) with the oil can controller 15 on oil can body 11, such as utilizes the modes such as the two machine communication of single-chip microcomputer is attached;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to fuel tank microcontroller 5, the such as information such as fuel tank and/or oil can numbering, after fuel tank microcontroller 5 receives instruction, read oil can body 11 information of storage on oil can controller 15, this information can be burning in advance in the microcontroller;
C () fuel tank microcontroller 5 carries out computing judgement to oil can body 11 information read, if oil can body 11 information read is correct, such as checking oil can numbering, then triggering fuel tank electronic valve 4 to start to drain the oil, transmission instruction simultaneously triggers oil can electronic valve 14 by oil can controller 15 and starts to receive;If oil can body 11 information read is incorrect, such as numbering mistake, or this oil can is expired, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve 4 is closed with oil can electronic valve 14, and fuel tank microcontroller 5 transmits completion signal to signal control terminal simultaneously.
Embodiment two
If Fig. 1 is to shown in 2, the present embodiment and embodiment one differ only in the different of control method:
A fuel tank microcontroller 5 on liquid reserve tank body 1 is communicatively coupled by () with the oil can controller 15 on oil can body 11;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to oil can controller 15, after oil can controller 15 receives instruction, read liquid reserve tank body 1 information of storage on fuel tank microcontroller 5;
C () oil can controller 15 carries out computing judgement to liquid reserve tank body 1 information read, if liquid reserve tank body 1 information read is correct, then send instruction to trigger fuel tank electronic valve 4 by fuel tank microcontroller 5 and start to drain the oil, trigger oil can electronic valve 14 simultaneously and start to receive;If liquid reserve tank body 1 information read is incorrect, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve 4 is closed with oil can electronic valve 14, and oil can controller 15 transmits completion signal to signal control terminal simultaneously.
Embodiment three
If Fig. 1 is to shown in 2, the present embodiment and embodiment one differ only in the different of control method:
A fuel tank microcontroller 5 on liquid reserve tank body 1 is communicatively coupled by () with the oil can controller 15 on oil can body 11;
B () signal control terminal sends instruction to fuel tank microcontroller 5, oil can controller 15 respectively, after fuel tank microcontroller 5 receives instruction, read oil can body 11 information of storage on oil can controller 15, after oil can controller 15 receives instruction, read liquid reserve tank body 1 information of storage on fuel tank microcontroller 5;
C () computing judges: if oil can body 11 information that fuel tank microcontroller 5 reads is correct, liquid reserve tank body 1 information that oil can controller 15 reads simultaneously is correct, then trigger fuel tank electronic valve 4 to start to drain the oil, trigger oil can electronic valve 14 simultaneously and start to receive;If oil can body 11 information read and/or liquid reserve tank body 1 information are incorrect, then send alarm signal by communication interface end to signal control terminal;
D () completes when the process of draining the oil, fuel tank electronic valve 4 is closed with oil can electronic valve 14, and fuel tank microcontroller 5 and oil can controller 15 transmit completion signal to signal control terminal respectively simultaneously.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; it is it should be understood that; the foregoing is only the detailed description of the invention of the present invention; the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention; all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included within the scope of the present invention.