CN206736983U - A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test - Google Patents

A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206736983U
CN206736983U CN201720557308.5U CN201720557308U CN206736983U CN 206736983 U CN206736983 U CN 206736983U CN 201720557308 U CN201720557308 U CN 201720557308U CN 206736983 U CN206736983 U CN 206736983U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel
anchor box
pile
anchor
power transmission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720557308.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张剑
徐毅明
王振林
王总年
王玮
程斌
祁万森
杨国斌
吴迎宾
李旭高
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GANSU PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH
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GANSU PROVINCIAL ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to foundation pile static loading test technical field, specially a kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test.Including static test stake, anchoring pile, girder, secondary beam, jack, anchoring pile corresponds to perspective plane position and places anchor box on the secondary beam, the anchor box includes the I-steel that two webs be arranged in parallel, power transmission steel plate, two I-steel weld together in upper lower flange joint, power transmission steel plate is arranged on I-steel top flange along I-steel length direction, at I-steel both ends downwards at hot bending to lower flange, and I-steel is welded to connect with power transmission steel plate top flange plate and web joint, the vertical weld anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar on I-steel both ends power transmission steel plate, the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar welds together with the stake top anchor joint bar on counter-force anchoring pile.The utility model manufacture craft is simple, light weight, and in-site installation is quick, is unlikely to deform, reusable, versatile, and cost is low, is easy to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test
Technical field
Foundation pile static loading test technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static load that is applied to is tried The anchor box counterforce device tested.
Background technology
When examining vertical ultimate bearing capacity of single pile with static load test, sending out bearing capacity of pile foundation existing has many more than needed, nothing Substantial amounts of available resources are wasted in shape;Some bearing capacity of pile foundation do not reach design requirement, it is possible to are due to design or construction Caused by quality etc..Some engineerings do not begin to construct by test pile static test, and it is hidden to bring safety to engineering Suffer from, just in case bearing capacity is not reaching to design requirement, may have to take floor subtract layer processing, piling or change foundation pattern, The measures such as inter-pile soil consolidation process, it is clear that huge economic losses can be caused, so pile foundation must carry out static test inspection Vertical allowable load capacity of single pile.Foundation pile static loading test must be provided counter-force by counterforce device, during foundation pile static loading test Counterforce device have anchoring pile counterforce device, ballasting platform counterforce device, anchoring pile ballast joint counterforce device, earth anchor counterforce device Deng for wherein anchoring pile counterforce device using relatively broad, anchoring pile counter-force boom device is exactly by several geometrically symmetric around test pile Anchoring pile is connected with dowel and reaction frame, jacks up reaction frame by the jack of stake top, is provided by connected anchoring pile anti- Power.The size for providing counter-force is determined by the withdrawal resistance of anchoring pile quantity, reaction frame intensity and connected anchoring pile.Anchoring pile counter-force boom device It will not typically be limited by field condition and loading tonnage number, not only accelerate engineering construction progress to a certain extent, improve The security of test operation, and financial cost is greatlyd save, it is when conditions permit most as anchoring pile using engineering pile It is economical, but need during experiment to observe anchoring pile on the amount of pulling out, in order to avoid pulling off or extracting, cause the destruction of engineering pile.Mesh Preceding reaction frame and anchoring pile during anchored pile-testing method experiment carry out welding company mainly by " n " the shape reinforcing bar that site operation unit makes Connect;According to multiple execute-in-place experience, the connection of such a " n " shape reinforcing bar because some " n " shape steel bar meters it is lack of standardization so that Discontinuity, so elbow easily produces brittle failure in loading procedure, not only when often result in static test interruption, but also Easily cause reaction frame to collapse and cause security incident.The utility model patent of Patent No. 201420814665.1 discloses one A kind of kind of combination clamp plate type anchoring pile counter-force attachment means, the device include steel clamp, dowel plumb joint, combination beam, spiral, Steel plate connection reinforcing bar, anchoring pile reinforcing bar;Its annexation is:Combination beam forms auxiliary girder with the spiral through combination beam gap; Between by two connection reinforcement weldings steel clamp be placed on auxiliary girder, steel clamp is placed into the corresponding perspective plane position of anchoring pile, Spiral is through steel clamp and rotates spiral, the dowel plumb joint on spiral is blocked steel clamp, spiral Bottom is connected with anchoring pile reinforcement welding.The utility model small volume light weight is transported and storage is convenient, and uniform force safely may be used Lean on, it is reusable, efficiency of construction is improved, but it is only suitable for combination beam, and independent secondary beam can not be used, and by two steel plates The steel clamp of composition, which is stood on combination beam, to be tested, and easily is skidded to topple over because contact surface is smaller, during stress and is caused safety Accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that a kind of simple manufacture craft, light weight, in-site installation are quick, not variable Shape, convenient material drawing, the anchor box counter-force suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test reusable, versatile, that cost is low fill Put.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of utility model, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test, including static test stake 1, anchoring pile 2, girder 3rd, secondary beam 4, jack 5, jack 5 is fixedly installed in the static test stake 1, girder 3 is horizontally disposed with the jack 5, At least two secondary beams 4 are horizontally disposed with the girder 3, and secondary beam 4 is mutually perpendicular to girder 3, is parallel to each other between secondary beam 4, its It is characterised by:Anchor box 6 is placed in the corresponding perspective plane position of anchoring pile 2 on the secondary beam 4, and it is parallel that the anchor box 6 includes two webs I-steel 601, the power transmission steel plate 602 of setting, two parallel I-steel 601 are welded to connect in upper lower flange joint, power transmission steel plate 602 are arranged on I-steel top flange along the length direction of I-steel 601, and in the two ends of I-steel 601 hot bending downwards to work At the lower flange of word steel 601, I-steel 601 is welded to connect with the top flange plate of power transmission steel plate 602 and web joint, in the I-shaped Vertical weld anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603, the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar at the both ends of anchor box 6 on the two ends power transmission steel plate 602 of steel 601 603 are symmetrical arranged, and the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603 overlaps welded together with the stake top anchor joint bar 201 on counter-force anchoring pile 2.
The I-steel 601 is 25b type I-steel, and the power transmission steel plate 602 is the Q345 type hot bending steel that thickness is 25mm Plate.
At least two anchor boxes 6 are set on one corresponding perspective plane position secondary beam 4 of anchoring pile 2.
The anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603 welded on the anchor box 6 determines according to stake top anchor joint bar 201, anchor box on an anchor box The quantity of prewelding reinforcing bar 603 is more than or equal to four.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:1st, the anchor box device is using 25b types I-steel, 25mm thickness Q345B types warm Curved steel plate combination forms, and can make anchor box as skeletal support, Q345B type hot bending steel plates thick 25mm by the use of 25b types I-steel Prewelding reinforcing bar can be preferably combined together with skeleton I-steel, reach the effect of anchor box entirety stress, its overall bending resistance, Tension, compressive property are preferable, are unlikely to deform, and are used beneficial in the anchoring pile static test of large-tonnage, and in light weight, single heavy Amount is about 80kg, and manufacture craft is simple, convenient material drawing, and cost is relatively low.
2nd, the anchor box device is applied to the anchoring pile in all piles footpath, need to only set at the top of the anchoring pile corresponding to anchor joint bar, Anchor box device is applicable not only to single secondary beam simultaneously, but also suitable for combination secondary beam.
3rd, execute-in-place simple and fast, it is not necessary to be equipped with the large-scale auxiliary equipment such as crane, it is only necessary to which 2 worker's cans are entered Row installation, is directly sleeved on girder steel, and 1 set of anchoring pile equipment need to be equipped with different numbers according to the difference of experiment maximum load amount Anchor box, the in-site installation of anchor box only need half an hour, time and labour saving.
4th, anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar and anchor joint bar are overlapped using vertical straight line, it is not necessary to live bending reinforcing steel bar, can effectively be subtracted Few execute-in-place error, to ensure the uniformity of force acting on reinforcement steel of anchorage, effectively prevent because dowel fracture and caused by the peace collapsed of girder steel Full accident.
5th, the anchor box device can repeatedly use, and after each use, block stake top anchor joint bar.
6th, conventional dowel is connected work high above the ground with anchor box and is changed to terrestrial operation, ensure that safety and quality of connection, and Improve operating efficiency.
To sum up, the utility model manufacture craft is simple, light weight, and in-site installation is quick, is unlikely to deform, and convenient material drawing can Reuse, cost is low, is easy to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is profiles of the Fig. 3 at a-a.
Shown in figure:1. static test stake;2. anchoring pile;201. stake top anchor joint bars;3. girder;4. secondary beam;5. jack;6. Anchor box;601. I-steel;602. power transmission steel plates;603. anchor box prewelding dowel.
Embodiment
Structure of the present utility model and its advantage are further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test, such as Fig. 1 to 4, including static test stake 1, Anchoring pile 2, girder 3, secondary beam 4, jack 5, jack 5 is set in the static test stake 1, is horizontally disposed with the jack 5 Girder 3, at least two secondary beams 4 are horizontally disposed with the girder 3, and secondary beam 4 is mutually perpendicular to girder 3, is mutually put down between secondary beam 4 OK, anchor box 6 is placed in the corresponding perspective plane position of anchoring pile 2 on the secondary beam 4, and the anchor box 6 includes what two webs be arranged in parallel I-steel 601, power transmission steel plate 602, two I-steel weld together in upper lower flange joint, and power transmission steel plate 602 is along I-steel 601 length directions are arranged on I-steel top flange, at the both ends of I-steel 601 downwards at hot bending to lower flange, and I-steel 601 are welded to connect with the top flange plate of power transmission steel plate 602 and web joint, vertical on the both ends power transmission steel plate 602 of I-steel 601 Weld anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603, the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603 of the two ends of anchor box 6 are symmetrical arranged, the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603 weld together with the stake top anchor joint bar 201 on anchoring pile 2.
The I-steel 601 is 25b type I-steel, and the hot bending steel plate 602 is the Q345 type hot bending steel that thickness is 25mm Plate.Depending on the length of anchor box 4 is with secondary beam width.
Two anchor boxes 6 are set on one corresponding perspective plane position secondary beam 4 of anchoring pile 2.
The anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar 603 welded on the anchor box 6 determines according to stake top anchor joint bar 201, anchor box on an anchor box The quantity of prewelding reinforcing bar 603 is more than or equal to four.
Connected between the component of the present apparatus using welding manner, anchor box is placed on to during experiment the secondary beam of anchoring pile correspondence position Upper and guarantee is vertical with anchoring pile, then that anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar and the anchor joint bar of anchoring pile stake top overlap joint is welded together, is welding Cheng Zhongxu ensures that anchor cassette bottom portion is affixed with secondary beam tight, to ensure the uniformity of stress, can directly be carried out after the completion of welding Load test;After the completion of to be tested, the reinforcing bar together of welding is cut off, this device can repeatedly use.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, on the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited in Embodiment is stated, every technical scheme for belonging to the utility model principle belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.For this For the technical staff in field, some improvement or retouching that are carried out on the premise of principle of the present utility model is not departed from, these Improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test, including static test stake (1), anchoring pile (2), master Beam (3), secondary beam (4), jack (5), are fixedly installed jack (5) on the static test stake (1), on the jack (5) Girder (3) is horizontally disposed with, at least two secondary beams (4) are horizontally disposed with the girder (3), and secondary beam (4) mutually hangs down with girder (3) Directly, it is parallel to each other between secondary beam (4), it is characterised in that:Anchor is placed in the corresponding perspective plane position of anchoring pile (2) on the secondary beam (4) Box (6), the anchor box (6) include I-steel (601), the power transmission steel plate (602) that two webs be arranged in parallel, two parallel I-steel (601) it is welded to connect in upper lower flange joint, power transmission steel plate (602) is arranged at I-steel along I-steel (601) length direction (601) on top flange, and in I-steel (601) two ends downwards at hot bending to lower flange, power transmission steel plate (602) and I-steel (601) top flange plate and web joint are welded to connect, and are welded vertically on I-steel (601) two ends power transmission steel plate (602) Anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar (603), the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar (603) at anchor box (6) both ends are symmetrical arranged, the anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar (603) it is welded together with stake top anchor joint bar (201) overlap joint on counter-force anchoring pile (2).
2. a kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The I-steel (601) is 25b type I-steel, and the power transmission steel plate (602) is the Q345B type hot bending steel that thickness is 25mm Plate.
3. a kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test according to claim 1, its feature exist In:At least two anchor boxes (6) are set on the corresponding perspective plane position secondary beam (4) of one anchoring pile (2).
4. a kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test according to claim 1, its feature exist In:The anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar (603) welded on the anchor box (6) determines according to stake top anchor joint bar (201), on an anchor box (6) Anchor box prewelding reinforcing bar (603) quantity is more than or equal to four.
CN201720557308.5U 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test Expired - Fee Related CN206736983U (en)

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CN201720557308.5U CN206736983U (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720557308.5U CN206736983U (en) 2017-05-18 2017-05-18 A kind of anchor box counterforce device suitable for anchored pile-testing method foundation pile static loading test

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518734A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-26 中汽建工(洛阳)检测有限公司 A kind of anchored pile-testing method static test detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518734A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-26 中汽建工(洛阳)检测有限公司 A kind of anchored pile-testing method static test detection device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171212

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee