CN206713590U - A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206713590U CN206713590U CN201720551503.7U CN201720551503U CN206713590U CN 206713590 U CN206713590 U CN 206713590U CN 201720551503 U CN201720551503 U CN 201720551503U CN 206713590 U CN206713590 U CN 206713590U
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- neck
- felt
- film
- insulation
- overlay film
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, it includes being linked together by some arched girders the Keelof green house formed, and described arched girder includes the girder being made up of scarp slope arc beam, top straight beam and adverse grade straight beam；Keelof green house top is fixed for installing canopy film, insulation overlay film felt, fly net, the horizontal card slot for the film that leaks informaton and longitudinal direction folder film groove；Insulation overlay film felt is installed outwardly in Keelof green house hair side；Hair side sets coating overlay film felt down above insulation overlay film felt at the top of arched girder, the adverse grade insulation quilt for setting the scarp slope insulation quilt deployed forward on coating overlay film felt and deploying backward.Its rational in infrastructure, good heat insulating, ventilation speed are fast, insulation quilt is not easy by weathering, service life length.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Protected Horticulture Engineering field, especially a kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse.
Background technology
The heliogreenhouse of prior art, typically all include back wall, two sides wall and Keelof green house, on Keelof green house
Face covers canopy film and insulation quilt.The temperature in greenhouse can be improved using solar energy, by being incubated capped grade for Insulation,
The solar energy of absorption on daytime can be stored, can also maintain that there is certain temperature in greenhouse at night, utilize this heliogreenhouse
The various fresh vegetables of counter-seas on production and fruit can be realized in the north.But the heliogreenhouse of prior art in the prevalence of
Heat preservation and energy conservation effects are bad, and aeration-cooling speed is slow, and replacing canopy film dismounting insulation quilt is very difficult, and insulation quilt is easily made by weathering
The shortcomings of with short life.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of efficient energy-saving sunlight
Room, its rational in infrastructure, good heat insulating, ventilation speed are fast, insulation quilt is not easy to be grown by weathering service life.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in：A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, it is included by some drag links
The Keelof green house for composition that some arched girders are linked together by cross connecting piece, it is characterised in that：Described arched girder include by
The girder that scarp slope arc beam, top straight beam and adverse grade straight beam are formed；The is laterally fixed successively from top to bottom in the outside of scarp slope arc beam
One neck, the second neck, the 3rd neck, the 4th neck, the 5th card is laterally fixed successively from top to bottom in the outside of adverse grade straight beam
Groove, the 6th neck, the 7th neck, an arched girder are set to press from both sides film arched girder at interval of 1~4 arched girder, on the outside of folder film arched girder
Geometrical clamp film groove between 3rd neck and the 4th neck；Pass through the first neck, the second card between the first neck and the second neck
Groove and jump ring hair side install insulation overlay film felt outwardly, pass through the second neck, the 3rd card between the second neck and the 3rd neck
Groove and jump ring installation fly net, the film that leaks informaton of drops down is installed on the 3rd neck by jump ring, in the 3rd neck and the 4th
Canopy film is installed by the 3rd neck, the 4th neck, folder film groove and jump ring between neck, led between the 4th neck and the 5th neck
Cross the 4th neck, the 5th neck and jump ring hair side and insulation overlay film felt is installed outwardly, lead between the 5th neck and the 6th neck
The 5th neck, the 6th neck and jump ring installation fly net are crossed, passes through the 6th neck, the 7th between the 6th neck and the 7th neck
Neck and jump ring hair side install insulation overlay film felt outwardly；Hair side sets bag down above insulation overlay film felt at the top of arched girder
Film felt, the adverse grade insulation quilt that the scarp slope insulation quilt deployed forward is set and deployed backward on coating overlay film felt.
Further, the length of described top straight beam is 0.4~0.8 meter, described adverse grade straight beam horizontal by 50~
70 ° of angles.
Further, the utility model also includes preceding ground, back wall and both sides wall, and back wall is that right-angled trapezium thickeies wall
Body, the lateral surface of both walls set wall insulating layer, are configured lower heat preservation tank around greenhouse, thermal insulation separation is filled in heat preservation tank
Hot material.
Further, inner card cage before laterally being fixed by cross connecting piece on the inside of the scarp slope arc beam of the 3rd groove position,
Inner card cage during scarp slope arc beam inside upper part is laterally fixed by cross connecting piece, it is interior after adverse grade straight beam lower inside is laterally fixed
Neck, the inner layer film deployed forward and the inner layer film deployed backward are installed by jump ring on middle inner card cage, in middle inner card cage and
Between preceding inner card cage, if dry care film rope is respectively coupled between middle inner card cage and rear inner card cage.
Further, in order to strengthen the support strength of Keelof green house, buttress brace is set on the top of arched girder, buttress brace includes horizontal stroke
Beam and one or more column being supported between arched girder and crossbeam.
Further, described adverse grade insulation quilt is made up of five layer materials, is followed successively by from upper strata to lower floor：Rain and sun is compound
Felt, regeneration cotton felt, regeneration cotton-wool, chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton, fibrous felt, wherein, rain and sun composite felt is by being mutually bonded in one
The felt of the plastic woven cloth on the upper strata risen, middle plastic foil and lower floor is formed.
Compared to the prior art the utility model the advantage is that：
1) insulation overlay film felt is installed outwardly in the topmost hair side of Keelof green house；Hair side installs insulation overlay film felt upward
It is strong to be incubated ageing resistance, it is fixedly mounted on the topmost of Keelof green house, service life length, it is not necessary to frequently change.Protecting
Hair side sets coating overlay film felt down above warm overlay film felt, sets the scarp slope deployed forward to protect on coating overlay film felt
Warm quilt and the adverse grade insulation quilt deployed backward.When insulation is rolled-up, insulation is wrapped by coating overlay film felt, and
And coating overlay film felt hair side is outwardly, be on the one hand advantageous to improve the ageing resistance of coating overlay film felt, while to insulation quilt
With rain-proof, sun-proof, age inhibiting protective effect.The insulation quilt rolled is changed canopy film and is not required to above insulation overlay film felt
Insulation quilt is dismantled, it is more time saving and energy saving to change canopy film.
2) canopy film is installed by the 3rd neck, the 4th neck, folder film groove and jump ring, it and prior art compare, and it increases
The folder film groove set along arched girder, laterally longitudinal direction is all fixedly mounted canopy film, on the one hand, and installation canopy film is time saving and energy saving,
Easy to operate, on the other hand, canopy film installation is firm, it is not necessary to is fixed using film pressing rope, avoids abrasion of the film pressing rope to canopy film, prolong
The service life of canopy film is grown.
3) compare with prior art, it is also provided with fly net in adverse grade and the film that leaks informaton, whole greenhouse can be realized front and rear
Convection current is leaked informaton, and is advantageous to raising and is leaked informaton effect, can expeditiously adjust the temperature in greenhouse, meet the agronomy of various crops
It is required that.
4) easily it is provided with by the middle inner card cage, preceding inner card cage and rear inner card cage that are set in Keelof green house interior
Tunic, it is simple and reasonable, it can further improve the heat insulation effect of warmhouse booth.
5) back wall is that right-angled trapezium thickeies wall, and the lateral surface of both walls sets wall insulating layer, set around greenhouse
Underground heat preservation tank is put, heat preserving and insulating material is filled in heat preservation tank.It further increases the whole energy insulation of warmhouse booth
Effect, it is particularly suitable for north cold area use.
6) adverse grade insulation quilt is the insulation quilt being covered in for a long time on ceiling, thus the superiors of adverse grade insulation quilt employ it is anti-
The sun-proof composite felt of rain.Rain and sun composite felt by the plastic woven cloth on the upper strata that is mutually glued, middle plastic foil and
The felt of lower floor is formed, and has that tensile strength is big, anti-aging, and rainwater is impermeable, and enter in cotton-wadded quilt, surface is smooth, when snowing, product
Snow easily slides from ceiling, reduces the generation of heavy snow be collapsed warmhouse booth problem.
7) arched girder described in can be made up of several shaped steels or oval shaped steel, it is possible to achieve combined type is installed, and reduces fortune
Defeated and installation cost, speed of application is fast, and installation cost is low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Keelof green houses of the present utility model, preceding ground, back wall and both sides wall dimensional structure diagram；
Fig. 2 Keelof green house dimensional structure diagrams in part of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 Keelof green houses of the present utility model, canopy film, insulation quilt side structure schematic diagram,
The part section structural representation of Fig. 4 adverse grade insulation quilts of the present utility model.
In figure：1- drag links, 2- cross connecting pieces, 3- scarp slope arc beams, 4- tops straight beam, 5- adverse grade straight beams, 6- first block
Groove, the necks of 7- second, the necks of 8- the 3rd, the necks of 9- the 4th, the necks of 10- the 5th, the necks of 11- the 6th, the necks of 12- the 7th, 13- folders
Film groove, 14- insulation overlay film felts, 15- fly nets, 16- leak informaton film, 17- canopy films, 18- coating overlay film felts, the insulation of 19- scarp slopes
Quilt, 20- adverse grade insulation quilts, ground before 21-, 22- back walls, 23- side wall bodies, 24- wall insulating layers, 25- undergrounds heat preservation tank,
Inner card cage before 26-, inner card cage in 27-, inner card cage after 28-, 29- inner layer films, 30- support film ropes, 31- crossbeams, 32- columns, 33- modelings
Expect woven cloth, 34- plastic foils, 35- felts, 36- regeneration cottons felt, 37- regeneration cotton-wools, 38- chemical fibre gum sprayed cottons, 39- fiber hairs
Felt.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, it includes passing through ten by four drag links 1
Word connector 2 links together 28 arched girders the Keelof green house of composition, and described arched girder is included by scarp slope arc beam 3, top
The girder that portion's straight beam 4 and adverse grade straight beam 5 are formed；The outside of scarp slope arc beam 3 from top to bottom successively laterally fix the first neck 6,
Second neck 7, the 3rd neck 8, the 4th neck 9, laterally the 5th neck is fixed successively from top to bottom in the outside of adverse grade straight beam 5
10th, the 6th neck 11, the 7th neck 12, an arched girder are set to press from both sides film arched girder at interval of two arched girders, on the outside of folder film arched girder
The 3rd neck 8 and the 4th neck 9 between geometrical clamp film groove 13；Pass through the first neck between the first neck 6 and the second neck 7
6th, the second neck 7 and jump ring hair side install insulation overlay film felt 14 outwardly, by the between the second neck 7 and the 3rd neck 8
Two draw-in groove 7, the 3rd neck 8 and jump ring installation fly net 15, the film that leaks informaton of drops down is installed on the 3rd neck 7 by jump ring
16, canopy film is installed by the 3rd neck 8, the 4th neck 9, folder film groove 13 and jump ring between the 3rd neck 8 and the 4th neck 9
17, insulation is installed by the 4th neck 9, the 5th neck 10 and jump ring hair side outwardly between the 4th neck 9 and the 5th neck 10
Overlay film felt 14, installed and prevented by the 5th neck 10, the 6th neck 11 and jump ring between the 5th neck 10 and the 6th neck 11
Worm net 15, pacified outwardly by the 6th neck 11, the 7th neck 12 and jump ring hair side between the 6th neck 11 and the 7th neck 12
Dress insulation overlay film felt 14；Hair side sets coating overlay film felt 18 down above insulation overlay film felt 14 at the top of arched girder,
Coating overlay film felt 18 sets the scarp slope insulation quilt 19 deployed forward and the adverse grade insulation quilt 20 deployed backward above.Described top
The length of portion's straight beam 4 is 0.5 meter, and described adverse grade straight beam 5 is horizontal by 60 ° of angles.It also includes preceding ground 21, back wall 22
With both sides wall 23, back wall 22 is that right-angled trapezium thickeies wall, and the lateral surface of both walls 23 sets wall insulating layer 24, greenhouse
Around be configured lower heat preservation tank 25, the filling heat preserving and insulating material in the heat preservation tank 25.Scarp slope arc beam in the position of the 3rd neck 8
Inner card cage 26 before 3 inner sides are laterally fixed by cross connecting piece 2, it is horizontal by cross connecting piece 2 in the inside upper part of scarp slope arc beam 3
Inner card cage 27 in fixation, the inner card cage 28 after the lower inside of adverse grade straight beam 5 is laterally fixed, are pacified on middle inner card cage 27 by jump ring
Fill the inner layer film 29 deployed forward and the inner layer film 29 deployed backward, between middle inner card cage 27 and preceding inner card cage 26, in interior card
If dry care film rope 30 is respectively coupled between groove 27 and rear inner card cage 28.Buttress brace is set on the top of arched girder, buttress brace includes
Crossbeam 31 and two columns 32 being supported between arched girder and crossbeam 31.Described adverse grade insulation quilt 20 is made up of five layer materials,
It is followed successively by from upper strata to lower floor：Rain and sun composite felt, regeneration cotton felt 36, regeneration cotton-wool 37, chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton 38, fiber hair
Felt 39, wherein, rain and sun composite felt is by the plastic woven cloth 33 on upper strata, middle plastic foil 34 and the structure of felt 35 of lower floor
Into.
The content of above embodiment is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to the utility model
The limitation of protection domain, the simple modification or wait that one of ordinary skill in the art is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model
With replacing, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, it includes some arched girders are connected into one by cross connecting piece by some drag links
Act the Keelof green house formed, it is characterised in that：Described arched girder includes what is be made up of scarp slope arc beam, top straight beam and adverse grade straight beam
Girder；The first neck, the second neck, the 3rd neck, the 4th neck laterally are fixed successively from top to bottom in the outside of scarp slope arc beam,
The 5th neck, the 6th neck, the 7th neck laterally are fixed successively from top to bottom in the outside of adverse grade straight beam, at interval of 1~4 arch
Beam sets an arched girder to press from both sides film arched girder, the geometrical clamp film groove between the 3rd neck and the 4th neck on the outside of folder film arched girder；
Insulation overlay film felt is installed outwardly between the first neck and the second neck by the first neck, the second neck and jump ring hair side,
Fly net is installed by the second neck, the 3rd neck and jump ring between second neck and the 3rd neck, passed through on the 3rd neck
Jump ring installs the film that leaks informaton of drops down, passes through the 3rd neck, the 4th neck, folder film groove between the 3rd neck and the 4th neck
Canopy film is installed with jump ring, pacified outwardly by the 4th neck, the 5th neck and jump ring hair side between the 4th neck and the 5th neck
Dress insulation overlay film felt, fly net is installed between the 5th neck and the 6th neck by the 5th neck, the 6th neck and jump ring,
Insulation overlay film felt is installed outwardly between the 6th neck and the 7th neck by the 6th neck, the 7th neck and jump ring hair side；
Above insulation overlay film felt at the top of arched girder hair side set down coating overlay film felt, coating overlay film felt above set to
The scarp slope insulation quilt of preceding expansion and the adverse grade insulation quilt deployed backward.
2. efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The length of described top straight beam is
0.4~0.8 meter, described adverse grade straight beam is horizontal by 50~70 ° of angles.
3. efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It includes preceding ground, back wall and two
Side wall body, back wall are that right-angled trapezium thickeies wall, and the lateral surface of both walls sets wall insulating layer, is configured around greenhouse
Lower heat preservation tank, fills heat preserving and insulating material in heat preservation tank.
4. according to the efficient-economical solar-greenhouse described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that：In the 3rd slot
Inner card cage before laterally being fixed by cross connecting piece on the inside of the scarp slope arc beam put, is connected in scarp slope arc beam inside upper part by cross
Inner card cage during part is laterally fixed, the inner card cage after adverse grade straight beam lower inside is laterally fixed, is pacified on middle inner card cage by jump ring
Fill the inner layer film deployed forward and the inner layer film deployed backward, between middle inner card cage and preceding inner card cage, middle inner card cage with it is rear interior
If dry care film rope is respectively coupled between neck.
5. efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：On the top of arched girder, buttress brace is set,
Buttress brace includes crossbeam and one or more column being supported between arched girder and crossbeam.
6. efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described adverse grade insulation quilt is by five layers of material
Material is formed, and is followed successively by from upper strata to lower floor：Rain and sun composite felt, regeneration cotton felt, regeneration cotton-wool, chemical fibre gum sprayed cotton, fiber
Felt, wherein, rain and sun composite felt is by plastic woven cloth, middle plastic foil and the lower floor on the upper strata being mutually glued
Felt form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720551503.7U CN206713590U (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720551503.7U CN206713590U (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206713590U true CN206713590U (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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| CN201720551503.7U Active CN206713590U (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973726A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-25 | 王清祥 | A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse |
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2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201720551503.7U patent/CN206713590U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106973726A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-25 | 王清祥 | A kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse |
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