CN206689679U - A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine - Google Patents
A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206689679U CN206689679U CN201720291195.9U CN201720291195U CN206689679U CN 206689679 U CN206689679 U CN 206689679U CN 201720291195 U CN201720291195 U CN 201720291195U CN 206689679 U CN206689679 U CN 206689679U
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- rotating shaft
- workpiece
- latch
- type engine
- assembling bogie
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine, including:Cart base plate with roller, horizontal rotation disk, workpiece (starting machine clamp), fixture are fixed and rotating device and latch detent mechanism.The workpiece to be assembled is fixed on dolly, can be turned round around vertical axis, and can be rotated around horizontal axis, so that workpiece has different postures on dolly, to complete assembling work.The utility model is compact-sized, and flexible high, adjustment is simple, flexible arrangement, is easy to expand.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to workpiece Assembling bogie, and in particular to a kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine.
Background technology
V6 engines, its assembly technology have its with respect to particularity, need to repeatedly overturn during engine assembly, and cylinder cap is installed
Face is inclined-plane, and the part installed thereon is a lot, and traditional pallet is difficult to find support and positioning in the case where cylinder cap is face-down
Point;Moreover V-type engine, because discharge capacity is big, applicable vehicle is limited, yield is not generally high, and the pitch time of station is also longer;
If assembled using traditional pallet rollaway type production line, investment is higher, and it is also inconvenient to expand production.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for prior art, the utility model provide a kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine, can
Workpiece is set to be turned round around vertical axis by the rotation of rotating disk, artificial upset causes workpiece to be overturn around horizontal axis, so that workpiece
There is different postures on dolly, to complete assembling work, and different end faces can be made towards operator.It is compact-sized, it is soft
Property it is high, adjustment is simple, flexible arrangement, is easy to expand.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine, including with the small of wheel
Car bottom plate, be provided with the cart base plate can be fixed with the rotating disk that vertical axes rotate, the rotating disk two be used for branch
Support the support post of workpiece;
The workpiece connects with the main transition apparatus and auxiliary transition apparatus for being separately fixed at workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side in advance
It is connected together;The main transition apparatus includes main transition disc and is fixedly connected on main transition disc both sides out-of-alignment first rotating shaft
With the second rotating shaft;The auxiliary transition apparatus includes auxiliary transition disc and is fixedly connected on the 3rd turn of auxiliary transition disc both sides out-of-alignment
Axle and the 4th rotating shaft;Second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft coaxially connect workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side respectively, described 3rd turn
Axle and first rotating shaft are coaxially respectively placed on two support posts;
Also include the first latch, first latch, which is arranged at, to be placed with the support post of main transition apparatus, the main mistake
The main transition disc for crossing device is circumferentially with several the first grooves, and the movable bar of first latch can pass through support post
In the first groove.Workpiece is fixed by the first latch, when needing to change workpiece angle, movable bar is pulled and leaves first
Groove, rotational workpieces are inserted into movable bar to the first groove fixed and oriented to angle is needed.
Further, in addition to turntable positioning mechanism, the turntable positioning mechanism by it is circumferential uniformly offer 4 it is second recessed
The rotating disk of groove, the connecting rod with spring and the roller composition for being arranged at connecting rod center;The connecting rod along the tangential flexible fastening of rotating disk,
Roller can be embedded in the second groove.During horizontal rotation, manual rotation's workpiece, rotary disk below can be with revolution, in bullet
Roller rolls along disk edge in the presence of spring, every 90 ° of indexing, can be by rotating disk when roller is gone in the second groove
Positioning, when still need continue revolution when, continue artificial to go to workpiece and go to next second groove locating turntable to roller.
Further, the cart base plate bottom surface is provided with the dolly that can be moved or stop along the guide rail on ground and led
To wheel.Directive wheel is set, facilitates dolly to be moved according to set route, prevents from overstepping the limit.
Further, workpiece dosing box is provided with the cart base plate.Operator is avoided frequently to turn round by part and unrestrained
Take beat, there are more preferable ergonomics;And dosing part is provided by dosing box, it is easier to mistake proofing.
Further, the cart base plate side is provided with chain and sets drive device ahead.Convenient automatic driving dolly movement,
Form continuously production line.
Further, the cart base plate rear end is provided with the movable bar of the second latch, and the cart base plate front end is set
It is equipped with the pin hole of the second latch.By the supporting connection of the movable bar of the second latch and the pin hole of the second latch, realize
The connection of multiple Assembling bogies, form continuously production line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the present apparatus can be such that workpiece is turned round around vertical axis by the rotation of rotating disk, and artificial upset causes workpiece around level
Axis is overturn, so that workpiece has different postures on dolly, to complete assembling work, and can make different end faces towards behaviour
Author.Compact-sized, flexible high, adjustment is simple, flexible arrangement, is easy to expand.
2nd, before engine dress cylinder cap, the axis of the second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft is higher than the 3rd rotating shaft and the axle of first rotating shaft
Line, when with the increase of Assembly part, when workpiece weight increases in cylinder cap side, by rotating the 3rd rotating shaft and first rotating shaft,
The second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft is driven to rotate so that the axis of the second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft is less than the 3rd rotating shaft and first rotating shaft
Axis, to adjust the center of workpiece so that more steady during workpiece turning, when avoiding upset because weight partially with one side and
Reversal rate is set to have greatly changed.
, can be as needed when the 3rd, assembling, by the way of people's one side installation or double two-sided installation, it is adapted to different productions
Amount and beat, configuration are flexible.
4th, this flexible high, Assembling bogie of flexible arrangement, two rotary freedoms possessed by dolly can be very square
Just engine front/rear end and intake and exhaust are realized facing to operator, front/rear end, oil sump face and cylinder cap are face-up
Various postures, facilitate operator to assemble, and have preferable human engineering.There are multiple enterprises to employ such assembling side at present
Formula, coordinate the assembly method of particular design, make the mode of this dolly assembling can also reach certain automatization level, then coordinate
The use of radio frequency RFID technique or Quick Response Code/bar code, MES system is equipped with, can equally meet that production line has trackability and intelligence
The requirement of energyization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of Assembling bogie;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of Assembling bogie;
Fig. 3 fills the view before cylinder cap for engine;
When Fig. 4 is engine upper cylinder cover and later view;
Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of turntable positioning mechanism.
In figure:1 is cart base plate, and 2 be dolly directive wheel, and 3 be rotating disk, and 4 be support post, and transition apparatus supplemented by 5,6 are
Main transition apparatus, 7 be workpiece, and 8 be the movable bar of the second latch, and 9 be connecting rod, and 10 be that chain sets drive device ahead, and 11 be the
One rotating shaft, 12 be the second rotating shaft, and 13 be main transition disc, and 14 be the 3rd rotating shaft, and 15 be the 4th rotating shaft, and transition disc supplemented by 16,17 are
First latch, 18 be roller, and 19 be workpiece dosing box, and 20 be the pin hole of the second latch.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine, including the cart base plate 1 with wheel, institute
State to be provided with cart base plate 1 and two can be fixed with the rotating disk 3 that vertical axes rotate, the rotating disk 3 for supporting workpiece
Support post 4;The workpiece 7 in advance with the main transition apparatus 6 for being separately fixed at workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side and auxiliary transition
Device 5 links together;The main transition apparatus 6 includes main transition disc 13 and is fixedly connected on the main both sides of transition disc 13 difference
The rotating shaft 12 of first rotating shaft 11 and second of axle;The auxiliary transition apparatus 5 includes auxiliary transition disc 16 and is fixedly connected on auxiliary transition
The rotating shaft 14 of 16 both sides out-of-alignment of disk the 3rd and the 4th rotating shaft 15;The rotating shaft 15 of second rotating shaft 12 and the 4th coaxially connects respectively
Workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side, the 3rd rotating shaft 14 and first rotating shaft 11 are coaxially respectively placed on two support posts 4;
Assembling bogie also includes the first latch 17, and first latch 17, which is arranged at, to be placed with the support of main transition apparatus 6 and stand
On post 4, the main transition disc 13 of the main transition apparatus 6 is circumferentially with several the first grooves, and first latch 17 is lived
Lever can pass through support post 4 in the first groove.By the first latch fix workpiece, when need change workpiece angle
When, pull movable bar and leave the first groove, rotational workpieces are inserted into movable bar to the first groove fixed to angle is needed
And orientation.
Before engine dress cylinder cap, as shown in figure 3, the axis of the second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft is higher than the 3rd rotating shaft and first
The axis of rotating shaft, when with the increase of Assembly part, when workpiece weight increases in cylinder cap side, by rotating the 3rd rotating shaft and the
One rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft rotation are driven, as shown in Figure 4 so that the axis of the second rotating shaft and the 4th rotating shaft is less than
3rd rotating shaft and the axis of first rotating shaft, to adjust the center of workpiece, so that it is more steady during workpiece turning, avoid overturning
When reversal rate is had greatly changed with one side partially because of weight.
As shown in Fig. 2,5, Assembling bogie also includes turntable positioning mechanism, and the turntable positioning mechanism is uniformly opened up by circumferential
By the rotating disk 3 of 4 the second grooves, the connecting rod 9 with spring and it is arranged at the roller 18 at the center of connecting rod 9 and forms;The edge of connecting rod 9
The tangential flexible fastening of rotating disk, roller 18 can be embedded in the second groove.During horizontal rotation, manual rotation's workpiece, time below
Rotating disk can be with revolution, and roller rolls along disk edge under the action of the spring, every 90 ° of indexing, when roller goes to the
When in two grooves, rotating disk can be positioned, when still need continue revolution when, continue it is artificial go to workpiece gone to roller it is next
Second groove locating turntable.
As preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of cart base plate 1 be provided with can be moved along the guide rail on ground or
The dolly directive wheel 2 of stopping.Directive wheel is set, facilitates dolly to be moved according to set route, prevents from overstepping the limit.The cart base plate
Workpiece dosing box 19 is provided with 1.Avoid operator from frequently turning round by part and waste beat, there is more preferable human engineering
Property;And dosing part is provided by dosing box, it is easier to mistake proofing.The side of cart base plate 1 is provided with chain and sets driving dress ahead
Put 10.Convenient automatic driving dolly movement, forms continuously production line.The rear end of cart base plate 1 is provided with second and inserted
The movable bar 8 of pin, the front end of cart base plate 1 is provided with the pin hole 20 of the second latch.Pass through the movable of the second latch
The supporting connection of the pin hole of bar and the second latch, the connection of multiple Assembling bogies is realized, form continuously production line.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine, it is characterised in that:It is described including the cart base plate (1) with wheel Can be fixed with the rotating disk (3) that vertical axes rotate, the rotating disk (3) by being provided with cart base plate (1) by two is used to support The support post (4) of workpiece;The workpiece is in advance with being separately fixed at the main transition apparatus (6) and auxiliary transition apparatus (5) of workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side Link together;The main transition apparatus (6) includes main transition disc (13) and is fixedly connected on main transition disc (13) both sides not Coaxial first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (12);The auxiliary transition apparatus (5) includes auxiliary transition disc (16) and fixed company It is connected to the rotating shaft (14) of auxiliary transition disc (16) both sides out-of-alignment the 3rd and the 4th rotating shaft (15);Second rotating shaft (12) and the 4th Rotating shaft (15) is coaxial to connect workpiece air inlet side and exhaust side respectively, and the 3rd rotating shaft (14) and first rotating shaft (11) are coaxial respectively It is positioned on two support posts (4);Also include the first latch (17), first latch (17) is arranged at the support post (4) for being placed with main transition apparatus (6) On, the main transition disc (13) of the main transition apparatus (6) is circumferentially with several the first grooves, first latch (17) can Motion bar can pass through support post (4) in the first groove.
- A kind of 2. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include rotating disk Detent mechanism, the turntable positioning mechanism is by circumferential rotating disk (3), the connecting rod with spring for uniformly offering 4 the second grooves (9) and be arranged at connecting rod (9) center roller (18) composition;The connecting rod (9) is along the tangential flexible fastening of rotating disk, roller (18) energy Enough in the second groove.
- A kind of 3. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small underbody Plate (1) bottom surface is provided with the dolly directive wheel (2) that can be moved or stop along the guide rail on ground.
- A kind of 4. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small underbody Workpiece dosing box (19) is provided with plate (1).
- A kind of 5. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small underbody Plate (1) side is provided with chain and sets drive device (10) ahead.
- A kind of 6. Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The small underbody Plate (1) rear end is provided with the movable bar (8) of the second latch, and cart base plate (1) front end is provided with the latch of the second latch Hole (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720291195.9U CN206689679U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720291195.9U CN206689679U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206689679U true CN206689679U (en) | 2017-12-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720291195.9U Active CN206689679U (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of Assembling bogie suitable for V-type engine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN206689679U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720291195.9U patent/CN206689679U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Building 635 Zhenjiang River Road, Sijing, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 20101 Patentee after: Shanghai Qihaote Automation Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 1203, 32nd Building 258 Shenzhuan Highway, Songjiang High-tech Park, Caohejing Development Zone, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 20112 Patentee before: Shang Ao Automation Engineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. |