CN206674693U - A kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen, the irrigation system is arranged at the top of ecological type sound screen (1), it includes planting soil (2), plant the plant (3) in planting soil (2) and the irrigation rig (4) in planting soil (2), the planting soil (2) are arranged at the top of ecological type sound screen (1).The utility model carries out planting at the top of ecological type sound screen, plant irrigation can be carried out using rainwater, in addition, due to irrigation pipe with outside water source connect, can also directly it be irrigated, for the watering flower without rain period, it meets the requirement of ecological type sound screen, people's work is reduced or avoided, saves artificial.

Description

A kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen

Technical field

It the utility model is related to sound barrier technical field, and in particular to a kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen.

Background technology

For traffic noise pollution, it is then that improvement traffic noise generally acknowledged both at home and abroad most has to set up sound barrier in roadside The means of effect.

Sound barrier can be such that sensitive spot is all covered by acoustic shadow, and sound insulation and noise reducing effect is good, be that current development becomes with what is built Gesture.At present, country advocates Ecological Civilization Construction and sponge urban construction, and sound barrier is as a kind of City Building, floor space It is larger, noise abatement is currently only used for, function is single.It is a new thinking of development to establish ecological type sound screen.

Plant at the top of ecological type sound screen can utilize rainwater, but still need to install irrigating facility, for without rain period Watering flower.

Currently used Greenland Irrigation mode has man-made irrigation, sprinkling irrigation etc., is not suitable for ecological type sound screen.It is artificial to fill Soil can be washed away by irrigating, and cause soil hardening, waste substantial amounts of water and manpower；Spray affected by wind, the water of sprinkling can damage Lose, being sprayed at the most of moisture such as plant leaf surface, soil surface in addition can be evaporated, and cause to waste.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve deficiency present in above-mentioned background technology, makes full use of big at the top of sound barrier Surface area, realizes ecologic planting and irrigation, and the utility model provides a kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：

A kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen, the irrigation system are arranged at the top of sound barrier, and it includes plantation Soil, the plant in planting soil and the irrigation rig in planting soil are planted, the planting soil is arranged at sound-screen The top of barrier.

The irrigation rig includes irrigation pipe and control system, micropore is distributed with the irrigation pipe, it is distributed in Around root system of plant in the planting soil, the control system is used for the keying for controlling the irrigation pipe.

The irrigation pipe is located at the root system lower position for planting plant.

The irrigation pipe is located at the root system side position for planting plant.

The micropore is nanometer level microporous.

The irrigation pipe includes light wall pipe and protective case, and the protective case is located at the outside of the light wall pipe；On the light wall pipe The micropore is distributed with.

The light wall pipe described in more is set with the protective case.

The more irrigation pipes being connected with the control system, each irrigation are provided with the irrigation system Water pipe is with each row of planting plants in the planting soil or each row in one-to-one corresponding.

Root system of the irrigation pipe around each plant.

An irrigation pipe being connected with the control system is provided with the irrigation system, its it is tortuous around Root system through each strain plant in the planting soil.

Technical solutions of the utility model, have the following advantages that：

A. the utility model carries out planting at the top of sound barrier, can carry out plant irrigation using rainwater, in addition, Due to irrigation pipe with outside water source connect, can also directly be irrigated, for the watering flower without rain period, it meets The requirement of ecological type sound screen, people's work is reduced or avoided, saves artificial.

B. water can be delivered directly to root system of plant by the irrigation pipe in the utility model, and water supply modes absorb water with plant Physiological activity is corresponding, and plant is automatically stopped after being saturated with water, and water use efficiency is avoided caused by irrigating on the ground up to more than 95% Native table wash away, be hardened, and fly away, evaporate, water waste caused by heavy irrigation etc..

C. irrigations is directly inputted using carrying out moisture in planting soil, earth's surface and blade face can be kept to dry, suppression pair The mushroom life condition of plant pest, reduces the generation of pest and disease damage.

D. the utility model periodically can also be ventilated by irrigation pipe into planting soil, it is ensured that root system of plant is exhaled Suction acts on, and prevents root system to be poisoned to death, the system equipment is simple, and energy resource consumption is few, and day-to-day operation expense is relatively low, in heavy rain or holds Continuous heavy can alleviate the discharge pressure of ecological type sound screen by irrigation pipe to extracardiac pumping.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment, will make below to required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings His accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 illustrates for irrigation system provided by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of irrigation pipe in Fig. 1；

The first layout drawing that Fig. 3 arranges between irrigation pipe provided by the utility model and root system of plant；

Second of layout drawing that Fig. 4 arranges between irrigation pipe provided by the utility model and root system of plant；

The third layout drawing that Fig. 5 arranges between irrigation pipe provided by the utility model and root system of plant；

In figure：

1- ecological type sound screens；2- planting soils；3- plants；4- irrigation rigs, 41- irrigation pipes, 42- control systems, 411- light wall pipes, 412- protective cases.

Embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, sheet The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality Novel protected scope.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen, irrigation system is arranged at life The top of state type sound barrier 1, it includes planting soil 2, plants plant 3 in planting soil 2 and in planting soil 2 Irrigation rig 4, planting soil 2 are arranged at the top of ecological type sound screen 1, and ecological type sound screen here can be totally-enclosed sound Barrier.

As shown in figure 3, irrigation rig 4 therein includes irrigation pipe 41 and control system 42, irrigation pipe 41 and outside Water source connection, control system 42 can control the keying of irrigation pipe 41；Micropore is distributed with irrigation pipe 41, it is distributed Around the root system of plant 3 in planting soil 2, control system 42 is used for the keying for controlling irrigation pipe 41, certain irrigation pipe Also there is the function of ventilation, periodically by water pipe to soil aeration, it is ensured that the respiration of root system of plant, prevent root System is poisoned to death, and improves survival rate.

Here irrigation pipe 41 is preferably disposed on the root system lower position of planted plant 3, as shown in Figure 2；Certainly, also may be used With by irrigation pipe 41 positioned at kind plant 3 root system side position.Due to irrigation pipe with outside water source connect, Ke Yijin Row is directly irrigated, and for the watering flower without rain period, it meets the requirement of ecological type sound screen, is reduced or avoided artificial Make, save artificial.Water is delivered directly to root system of plant by the irrigation pipe in the utility model, and water supply modes are given birth to plant water suction Reason activity is corresponding, and plant is automatically stopped after being saturated with water, and water use efficiency is avoided caused by irrigating on the ground up to more than 95% Native table washes away, is hardened, and flies away, evaporates, water waste caused by heavy irrigation etc..

As shown in Fig. 2 irrigation pipe 41 therein includes light wall pipe 411 and protective case 412, light wall pipe here is thin for plastics Pipe, is distributed with micropore, semi-transparent film character can be presented in light wall pipe on light wall pipe.Protective case 412 is located at the outside of light wall pipe 411, here Protective case be made of non-water-tight material, the water oozed out from light wall pipe micropore can by protective case enter soil in, preferably Micropore to be nanometer level microporous.

Micropore on irrigation pipe 41 allows hydrone and the nutrient being dissolved in the water by directionally by the high sky of potential energy Between to the low space transfusion of potential energy.That is, when being full of water in irrigation pipe 41, and when 2 water shortage of planting soil, in the drive of the flow of water Under dynamic, the micropore on irrigation pipe surface is opened, and moisture is penetrated into planting soil by irrigation pipe；When planting soil contains water saturation Afterwards, osmosis stops, and micropore is closed.Corresponding, when plant hydropenia, the intracellular flow of water declines, so as to which root is led Pipe absorbs water from surrounding soil.

In heavy rain or continue heavy and can alleviate the draining pressure of ecological type sound screen by irrigation pipe to extracardiac pumping Power.

In the utility model, one or more light wall pipe 411 can be set with protective case 412, in protective case in Fig. 2 7 light wall pipes 411 are equipped with 412, planting soil is irrigated under more light wall pipe collective effects, are increased irrigation efficiency and root system Water supply stability.

Fig. 3 is distribution schematic diagram of the more irrigation pipes 41 between plant in the utility model, is provided with irrigation system The more irrigation pipes 41 being connected with control system 42, each irrigation pipe 41 and 3 each row of planting plants in planting soil 2 Or each row in corresponding, i.e. more irrigation pipes are in parastate, and every irrigation pipe is corresponding with a line or same row Each strain plant, and passed through below their root system.

Can certainly use distributed architecture shown in Fig. 4, irrigation pipe be the root system for surrounding each plant through part Lower section, makes bigger to the root irrigation area of root system of plant, evenly, is more conducive to the growth of plant.

Fig. 5 is another embodiment provided by the utility model, and one and the phase of control system 42 are provided with irrigation system The irrigation pipe 41 of connection, the root system of each strain plant 3 in the tortuous pile warp planting soil 2 of irrigation pipe 41, make be with control The attachment structure of system is simpler.

Certainly, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned three kinds of implementation distribution mode, and irrigation pipe can also be in planting soil Arbitrarily arrangement, is just repeated no more here.

Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of irrigation system of ecological type sound screen, it is characterised in that the irrigation system is arranged at ecological type sound screen (1) Top, it includes planting soil (2), plants the plant (3) in planting soil (2) and the filling in planting soil (2) Device (4) is irrigate, the planting soil (2) is arranged at the top of ecological type sound screen (1).

2. irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the irrigation rig (4) includes irrigation pipe (41) With control system (42), micropore is distributed with the irrigation pipe (41), it is distributed in the plant in the planting soil (2) (3) around root system, the control system (42) is used for the keying for controlling the irrigation pipe (41).

3. irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the irrigation pipe (41), which is located at, plants plant (3) Root system lower position.

4. irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the irrigation pipe (41), which is located at, plants plant (3) Root system side position.

5. irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the micropore is nanometer level microporous.

6. according to any described irrigation systems of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that the irrigation pipe (41) includes light wall pipe (411) and protective case (412), the protective case (412) are located at the outside of the light wall pipe (411)；It is distributed on the light wall pipe (411) There is described micropore.

7. irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be set with one or more in the protective case (412) Light wall pipe (411) described in root.