CN206674656U - A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device - Google Patents

A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206674656U
CN206674656U CN201720355039.4U CN201720355039U CN206674656U CN 206674656 U CN206674656 U CN 206674656U CN 201720355039 U CN201720355039 U CN 201720355039U CN 206674656 U CN206674656 U CN 206674656U
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
layer
upper strata
goes out
fertile
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720355039.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔丽丽
王立春
谢佳贵
尹彩侠
侯云鹏
秦裕波
李前
于雷
刘春光
柴合堂
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720355039.4U priority Critical patent/CN206674656U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, specifically provides a kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device, including subsoiling hook and the fertilising groove for being fixed on the subsoiling hook bottom side;It is described fertilising groove include with fertilising pipe be connected enter fertile mouth and located at apply fertilizer groove in and be located at into the dividing plate below fertile mouth, the dividing plate groove that will apply fertilizer is divided into that upper strata goes out fertile passage and lower floor goes out fertile passage, the port that the upper strata goes out fertile passage is upper strata fertilizer outlet, and the port that the lower floor goes out fertile passage is lower floor's fertilizer outlet.This side deep placement layer by layer manuring device provided by the utility model, can realize that the layering of different depth is laterally applied fertilizer, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce agriculture production cost, it is simple and reasonable, operating efficiency is improved, has reached purpose that is time saving, saving fertilizer and high yield.

Description

A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device.
Background technology
The field crop such as corn, wheat seeder also applies chemical fertilizer while seeding operation is carried out, be commonly called as applying fertilizer to the subsoil or Apply seed manure, it is ensured that the nutrient needed for budding and seedling growth, but because the plant growth middle and later periods needs nutrient Increase and need to add fertilising, be commonly called as spraying fertilizer;
At present, Chinese agriculture fertilizer practice, the fertilizing method of the small-sized precision seeder of either state-owned big machinery or peasant household, One layer of base fertilizer is all limited to, and fertilizer placement is in the underface of seed, plants, 30-50mm of fertilizer isolation, unavoidable burning kind, Burn seedlings, Severe Reduction, fertilizer is caused to waste, pollute phenomena such as environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defects of overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device, it can root Applied fertilizer for two layers according to needing the lateral position in crop to be divided into the depth, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, avoid and burn kind, burn seedlings, fertilizer Phenomena such as material wastes, reduces agriculture production cost.
Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device, including subsoiling hook and it is fixed on the subsoiling The fertilising groove of hook bottom side;It is described fertilising groove include with fertilising pipe be connected enter fertile mouth and located at apply fertilizer groove in and be located at into Dividing plate below fertile mouth, the dividing plate groove that will apply fertilizer are divided into that upper strata goes out fertile passage and lower floor goes out fertile passage, it is described on The port that layer goes out fertile passage is upper strata fertilizer outlet, and the port that the lower floor goes out fertile passage is lower floor's fertilizer outlet.
Deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side provided by the utility model changes traditional fertilization device and only applied fertilizer one layer of structure, will apply Fertile groove is divided into upper strata by dividing plate and goes out fertile passage and lower floor's fertilising passage, realizes the fertilising of different depth, and pass through regulation The position of the side deep placement layer by layer manuring device on no-tillage machine or precision seeder ensure that crop is not burnt early stage to realize lateral fertilising Seedling, later stage not de- fertilizer, have reached the purpose of high yield, have improved utilization rate of fertilizer.
Further, the dividing plate is articulated with the upper strata fertilizer outlet.Go out fertilizer because dividing plate is articulated with upper strata Mouthful, dividing plate angle can be adjusted by deep stock screwdriver, so as to adjust upper strata fertilizer outlet and lower floor's fertilizer outlet Go out fertile flow.
Further, the upper strata fertilizer outlet is externally connected with the fertilizer-guiding plate tilted down.By setting in fertilizer-guiding plate increase Layer fertilizer outlet goes out fertilizer efficiency fruit.
Further, the fertilising groove is made up of top plate, the lower plywood of two symmetrical side plates and connection biside plate, The top plate and lower plywood are located at the same side of biside plate and the setting that is staggered forms upper strata fertilizer outlet, lower floor's fertilizer outlet by Lower plywood bottom and biside plate bottom surround.
Further, the subsoiling hook is welded between biside plate, the fertilising groove opposite side relative with top plate, lower plywood Cut into slices provided with semicircle, the semicircle section is located on the outside of the subsoiling hook and is welded in biside plate end.Semicircle is cut Piece edge is put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors using emery wheel, and the structure can prevent traction root stubble cane.
Further, it is described enter fertile mouth on be connected with it is trapezoidal enter fertile passage, it is described it is trapezoidal enter fertile passage on form and be easy to The circle of fertilising pipe insertion enters Fei Kou.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:This side deep placement layer by layer manuring device provided by the utility model, can be realized not Layering with depth is laterally applied fertilizer, and improves utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces agriculture production cost, simple and reasonable, is improved Operating efficiency, purpose that is time saving, saving fertilizer and high yield is reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that structure of the present utility model is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of subsoiling hook in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of fertilising groove in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fertilising groove side plate in the utility model;
Fig. 5 be in the utility model apply fertilizer groove be provided with it is trapezoidal enter fertile passage structural representation.
Description of reference numerals:1st, subsoiling hook;2nd, apply fertilizer groove;2.1st, side plate;2.2nd, top plate;2.3rd, lower plywood;2.4th, lead Fertile plate;2.5th, demarcation strip;2.6th, upper strata fertilizer outlet;2.7th, lower floor's fertilizer outlet;2.8th, Fei Kou is entered;3rd, semicircle section;4th, it is trapezoidal Enter fertile passage;4.1st, circle enters Fei Kou.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
Embodiment:
A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device is present embodiments provided, refering to Fig. 1-5, including subsoiling hook 1 and is fixed on described The fertilising groove 2 of the bottom side of subsoiling hook 1, the size of subsoiling hook 1 that the present embodiment uses is 15mmX45mm, and long 640mm is described to apply Fertile groove 2 is made up of top plate 2.2, the lower plywood 2.3 of two symmetrical side plates 2.1 and connection biside plate 2.1, the top plate 2.2 and lower plywood 2.3 is located at the same side of biside plate 2.1 and the setting that is staggered forms upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6, lower floor's fertilizer outlet 2.7 are surrounded by the bottom of lower plywood 2.3 and the bottom of biside plate 2.1, it is preferable that the biside plate 2.1 respectively with top plate 2.2, Lower plywood 2.3 welds, and biside plate 2.1 and top plate 2.2, lower plywood 2.3 are using iron plate thick 3mm.
Also include in fertilising groove 2 and be located at the dividing plate 2.5 into the fertile lower section of mouth 2.8, the dividing plate 2.5 will Fertilising groove 2 divides goes out fertile passage and lower floor goes out fertile passage for upper strata, and the port that the upper strata goes out fertile passage is upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6, The port that the lower floor goes out fertile passage is lower floor's fertilizer outlet 2.7.The dividing plate 2.5 is articulated with the upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6. Because dividing plate 2.5 is articulated with upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6,2.5 jiaos of dividing plate can be adjusted by deep stock screwdriver Degree, so as to which adjust upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6 and lower floor's fertilizer outlet 2.7 goes out fertile flow.
The side deep placement layer by layer manuring device that the present embodiment provides is widely used in various large, medium and small type no-tillage machines, precision seeder, The side deep placement layer by layer manuring device is installed as in use, only needing original fertilizer apparatus to replace, is changed without any big It is dynamic, debug apart from crop suitable side direction distance (leftward or rightward 50mm), layer by layer manuring amount and fertilization depth, wherein, on Layer fertilizer is identical with traditional one layer of fertilization depth, but in the side-lower 70mm of seed;Lower floor's fertilizer is than traditional one layer of fertilization depth depth 80mm, but in the side-lower 150mm of seed, so as to reach upper strata fertilizer and seed isolation 70mm, lower floor's fertilizer outlet depth exists 80mm below the position of upper strata fertilizer outlet, i.e. lower floor's fertilizer outlet and seed isolation 150mm, ensure that crop not burn seedlings early stage, after Phase not de- fertilizer, has reached the purpose of high yield.
Furthermore it is possible to upper strata dose and lower floor's dose are adjusted as needed, using long handle screwdriver or other instruments It extend into Fei Kou, stirs dividing plate angle, is connect respectively in upper strata fertilizer outlet and lower floor's fertilizer outlet with convenient bag or woven bag The base fertilizer that will firmly flow out, rotation no-tillage machine or precision seeder broadcast fertile drive, when base fertilizer discharge is connected to 3-6 jin or so, point Also known as weight.Fertilizer outlet goes out that fertilizer amount reaches base fertilizer total amount when upper strata 1/3;Lower floor's fertilizer outlet goes out 2/3 that fertilizer amount reaches base fertilizer total amount Can normally it apply fertilizer.
In regulated fertilization depth, no-tillage machine or precision seeder are risen, install anti-falling safety cock, is loosened fixed original The fixed screw of fertilizer applicator, removes original fertilizer applicator, more side change deep placement layer by layer manuring device, and upper strata fertilizer outlet is gone out fertile depth Position adjustment to original fertilizer applicator to go out fertile depth location equal.I.e.:The depth of upper strata fertilizer outlet is equal to original traditional One layer of fertile depth, but it is more leftward or rightward sidesway 50mm than original traditional fertilizer placement, that is, deviate seed side 50mm, Kind, fertilizer isolation 70mm;Lower floor's fertilizer outlet depth 80mm below the position of upper strata fertilizer outlet, that is, kind, fertilizer isolation 150mm. Then carry out piloting more than 200 meters, then shutdown inspection broadcasts fertile depth, kind, fertilizer isolation is up to standard can be normally carried out applying fertilizer.
Deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side provided by the utility model changes traditional fertilization device and only applied fertilizer one layer of structure, will apply Fertile groove is divided into upper strata by dividing plate and goes out fertile passage and lower floor's fertilising passage, realizes the fertilising of different depth, and pass through regulation The position of the side deep placement layer by layer manuring device on no-tillage machine or precision seeder ensure that crop is not burnt early stage to realize lateral fertilising Seedling, later stage not de- fertilizer, have reached the purpose of high yield, have improved utilization rate of fertilizer.
In the present embodiment, further, in order to which increase upper strata fertilizer outlet 2.6 goes out fertilizer efficiency fruit, the upper strata fertilizer outlet It is externally connected with the fertilizer-guiding plate 2.4 tilted down.
The subsoiling hook 2 is welded between biside plate 2.1, and the fertilising groove 2 relative with top plate 2.2, lower plywood 2.3 is another Side is provided with semicircle section 3, and the semicircle section 3 is positioned at the outside of subsoiling hook 1 and is welded in the end of biside plate 2.1.Will 3 edges of semicircle section are put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors using emery wheel, and the structure can prevent traction root stubble cane.
In addition, for the ease of fertilising pipe is inserted into fertile mouth 2.8, it is described enter fertile mouth 2.8 on be connected with it is trapezoidal enter fertilizer it is logical Road 4, it is described it is trapezoidal enter fertile passage 4 on form the circle for being easy to apply fertilizer pipe insertion and enter fertile mouth 4.1, using wind weld it is roasting it is red will be trapezoidal That enters fertile passage enters fertile mouth expansion into the nearly 50mm of diameter circular port.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not forming to the scope of protection of the utility model to of the present utility model Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. side deep placement layer by layer manuring device, it is characterised in that:Including subsoiling hook (1) and it is fixed on subsoiling hook (1) bottom The fertilising groove (2) of side;What the fertilising groove (2) included being connected with fertilising pipe enters fertile mouth and the interior and position located at fertilising groove (2) In entering the dividing plate (2.5) below fertile mouth, fertilising groove (2) is divided into upper strata and goes out fertile passage with by the dividing plate (2.5) Layer goes out fertile passage, and the port that the upper strata goes out fertile passage is upper strata fertilizer outlet (2.6), under the port that the lower floor goes out fertile passage is Layer fertilizer outlet (2.7).
  2. 2. deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dividing plate (2.5) is articulated with institute State upper strata fertilizer outlet (2.6).
  3. 3. deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper strata fertilizer outlet (2.6) connects outside There is the fertilizer-guiding plate (2.4) tilted down.
  4. 4. deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fertilising groove (2) is symmetrical by two Side plate (2.1) and connection biside plate (2.1) top plate (2.2), lower plywood (2.3) composition, the top plate (2.2) and under Laminate (2.3) is located at the same side of biside plate (2.1) and the setting that is staggered forms upper strata fertilizer outlet (2.6), lower floor's fertilizer outlet (2.7) surrounded by lower plywood (2.3) bottom and biside plate (2.1) bottom.
  5. 5. deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The subsoiling hook (1) is welded in biside plate (2.1) between, fertilising groove (2) opposite side relative with top plate (2.2), lower plywood (2.3) is provided with semicircle section (3), institute Semicircle section (3) is stated to be located on the outside of the subsoiling hook (1) and be welded in biside plate (2.1) end.
  6. 6. deep placement layer by layer manuring device in side as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described enter Fei Kou (2.8) on be connected with ladder Shape enters fertile passage (4), it is described it is trapezoidal enter fertile passage (4) on form the circle for being easy to apply fertilizer pipe insertion and enter Fei Kou (4.1).
CN201720355039.4U 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device Expired - Fee Related CN206674656U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720355039.4U CN206674656U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720355039.4U CN206674656U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206674656U true CN206674656U (en) 2017-11-28

Family

ID=60398399

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720355039.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206674656U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of side deep placement layer by layer manuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206674656U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20171128

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