CN107432150A - A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth Download PDFInfo
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- CN107432150A CN107432150A CN201710177735.5A CN201710177735A CN107432150A CN 107432150 A CN107432150 A CN 107432150A CN 201710177735 A CN201710177735 A CN 201710177735A CN 107432150 A CN107432150 A CN 107432150A
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- layer
- fertilizer
- shallow
- pipe
- spade
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that：Including the fertile pipe of shallow-layer, shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade.Wherein, main fertilizer pipe is provided with chute above the side of spade in main fertilizer pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plough that can be adjusted according to the fertilizer requirement and the fertile depth of need of crop, meets the needs of plant growth is to shallow-layer and subsoil application amount and fertilization depth, realize that the quantitative layering of fertilizer is discharged, the fertilizing method of science is provided for the growth of crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of applicator boot, more specifically a kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring of fertilization depth
Plough, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Field comparison test finds that layer by layer manuring disclosure satisfy that demand of the corn whole breeding time to nutrient, plant growing way
Well, than conventional split application volume increase 12.1%.Fertilizer in being manured into soil typically is divided into shallow-layer and deep layer by layer by layer manuring.Its
In, shallow-layer fertilizer is seed manure, and nutrient is provided for seed, and deep layer fertilizer is base fertilizer, and nutrition member is provided for corn late growing stage
Element.Meanwhile correlative study shows, different agronomy is had to layer by layer manuring amount and fertilization depth according to the difference of crop specie
It is required that.Now there are some researches show seed manure, base fertilizer spacing 6cm, apply fertilizer ratio 7: 3, can meet different phase in wheat crop growth course
Nutrient demand；4~8cm of spacing is layered, when fertilising compares 1: 2, soybean planting best results.
Current layer by layer manuring plough can realize the layer by layer manuring of fertilizer, but the Application Ratio of deep layer and shallow-layer is usual
For definite value, the proportional quantity of seed manure and base fertilizer can be seldom adjusted according to factors such as the species of crop and soil fertility.Meanwhile
Existing layer by layer manuring plough can adjust the fertilization depth of deep layer or shallow-layer, but can adjust deep layer and shallow-layer fertilising simultaneously
The plough of depth is less.Therefore, by designing a kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, crop is met
Growth is realized the quantitative layer by layer manuring of fertilizer, carried for the growth of crop to shallow-layer and subsoil application amount and the demand of fertilization depth
For the fertilizing method of science.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable variable layering of fertilization depth
Applicator boot.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that：Including shallow-layer fertilizer pipe, shallow-layer fertilizer
Pipe sleeve, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade.Wherein, main fertilizer pipe is above the side of spade, in main fertile pipe
Provided with chute, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, shallow-layer fertilizer Guan An
Inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.
The main fertile pipe is connected to the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding above the side of spade, and fertile with deep layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer respectively
Pipe sleeve connects.
Rectangle chute is provided with the main fertile pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, can be slided in chute
It is dynamic.
The shallow-layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve are provided with identical chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is installed in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, and
It can be slided in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is fixed by the bolt in chute.
The spear is bolted on fertilizer application spade.
Effect of the invention is that：Proportioning that can be according to factors such as the species of crop and soil fertility to seed manure and base fertilizer
Amount is adjusted, avoid because rate of fertilizer is uneven influence crop growth and caused by chemical fertilizer utilization ratio low stain environment ask
Topic.The applicator boot can adjust the fertilization depth of seed manure and base fertilizer simultaneously, meet the fertilising requirement of Different Crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of plate of dividing booty；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spear.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further appreciate that the purpose of the present invention,
Operation principle and function.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of a kind of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that：Including shallow
Layer fertilizer pipe (1), shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2), plate of dividing booty (3), main fertilizer pipe (4), deep layer fertilizer pipe (5), spade (6), fertilizer application spade (7).Its
In, main fertilizer pipe (4) is located above the side of spade (6), is provided with chute (4-2) in main fertilizer pipe (4), plate of dividing booty (3) passes through chute (4-
2) it is arranged on main fertilizer to manage in (4), shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2) is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) side, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) is arranged on shallow-layer
Fertile pipe sleeve (2) is internal, and deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) is located at the inside of spade (6), and fertilizer application spade (7) is arranged on the lower section of spade (6).
As shown in Fig. 1-5 figures, it is characterised in that：Main fertilizer pipe (4) is connected on the side of spade (6) with the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding
Side, and connected respectively with deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2).Rectangle chute (4-2), plate of dividing booty are opened in main fertilizer pipe (4)
(3) it is arranged on main fertilizer by chute (4-2) to manage in (4), can be slided in chute.Deep layer and the dose of shallow-layer can be controlled.
Shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2) are provided with identical chute (1-1) and (2-2), and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) is installed on shallow-layer fertilizer
In pipe sleeve (2), and it can be slided in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2), to adjust the fertilising height of shallow-layer fertilizer, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1)
It is fixed by the bolt (2-1) in chute (1-1) and (2-2).Spear (7-1) is fixed on fertilizer application spade (7) by bolt (7-2).
As shown in Figure 2：During work, the fertilizer discharged by fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus flows into main fertilizer pipe (4), main fertilizer pipe (4) with it is shallow
The fertile pipe sleeve (2) of layer and deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) communicate, and by the plate of dividing booty (3) in mobile chute (4-2), realize that seed manure and base fertilizer are applied
The proportioning of fertilizer amount, the screw (4-1) that the position of plate of dividing booty (3) is managed (4) bottom by main fertilizer is fixed, seed manure and base fertilizer separately flow into by
The fertile ditch of shallow depth that fertilizer application spade (7) is outputed, base fertilizer by can shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) tube wall firming and return native completion earthing naturally, avoid
Seed manure and the mixed of base fertilizer are applied, and base fertilizer depth is adjusted additionally by the setting height(from bottom) of regulation spade (6), by changing shallow-layer fertilizer pipe
(1) installation site, the depth of seed manure is adjusted, to meet the fertilising requirement of Different Crop.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the description of the general principle and principal character of the present invention, is not that the present invention is made
The limitation of other forms, on the premise of every spirit without departing from the technology of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to the present invention's
The equal change or remodeling that technical scheme is made, it should all fall into the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that：Including shallow-layer fertilizer pipe, shallow-layer fertilizer pipe Cover, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade.Wherein, main fertilizer pipe is set above the side of spade in main fertile pipe There is chute, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, the installation of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe Inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.
- A kind of 2. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is main Fertile pipe is connected to the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding above the side of spade, and is connected respectively with deep layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve.
- A kind of 3. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is main Rectangle chute is provided with fertile pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, can be slided in chute.
- A kind of 4. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is shallow Layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve are provided with identical chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is installed in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, and can be in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve Interior slip, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe are fixed by the bolt in chute.
- A kind of 5. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Shovel Point is bolted on fertilizer application spade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177735.5A CN107432150A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177735.5A CN107432150A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107432150A true CN107432150A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710177735.5A Pending CN107432150A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth |
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| CN (1) | CN107432150A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108174669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Layer by layer manuring device |
| CN109845452A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-07 | 中国农业大学 | The synchronous layered applicator boot of the low disturbance normotopia of one kind and layer by layer manuring method |
| CN110121989A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of layer by layer manuring plough |
| CN110651568A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 李冬杰 | Corn planting and sowing machine capable of simultaneously applying seed and fertilizer |
| CN111713217A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 华中农业大学 | Anti-winding fertilizer quantity control ratio layered fertilization monomer based on spiral pulling and throwing |
| CN113016277A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 华中农业大学 | Scraping shovel type furrow opener and scraping shovel type ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN114402772A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 四川省草业技术研究推广中心 | Multi-nitrogen phosphorus potassium quantitative topdressing tool |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201710177735.5A patent/CN107432150A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108174669A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-06-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Layer by layer manuring device |
| CN109845452A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-06-07 | 中国农业大学 | The synchronous layered applicator boot of the low disturbance normotopia of one kind and layer by layer manuring method |
| CN110121989A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of layer by layer manuring plough |
| CN110651568A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-07 | 李冬杰 | Corn planting and sowing machine capable of simultaneously applying seed and fertilizer |
| CN110651568B (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2021-08-20 | 朔州市骏宝宸农业科技股份有限公司 | Corn planting and sowing machine capable of simultaneously applying seed and fertilizer |
| CN111713217A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-29 | 华中农业大学 | Anti-winding fertilizer quantity control ratio layered fertilization monomer based on spiral pulling and throwing |
| CN111713217B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-07-20 | 华中农业大学 | Anti-winding fertilizer quantity control ratio layered fertilization monomer based on spiral pulling and throwing |
| CN113016277A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 华中农业大学 | Scraping shovel type furrow opener and scraping shovel type ditching fertilizer applicator |
| CN114402772A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 四川省草业技术研究推广中心 | Multi-nitrogen phosphorus potassium quantitative topdressing tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171205 |