CN206978006U - A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206978006U
CN206978006U CN201720291315.5U CN201720291315U CN206978006U CN 206978006 U CN206978006 U CN 206978006U CN 201720291315 U CN201720291315 U CN 201720291315U CN 206978006 U CN206978006 U CN 206978006U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
fertilizer
shallow
pipe
spade
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720291315.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄玉祥
丁尚鹏
汪博涛
白璐
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201720291315.5U priority Critical patent/CN206978006U/en
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Publication of CN206978006U publication Critical patent/CN206978006U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that:Including the fertile pipe of shallow-layer, shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade.Wherein, main fertilizer pipe is provided with chute above the side of spade in main fertilizer pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plough that can be adjusted according to the fertilizer requirement and the fertile depth of need of crop, meets the needs of plant growth is to shallow-layer and subsoil application amount and fertilization depth, realize that the quantitative layering of fertilizer is discharged, the fertilizing method of science is provided for the growth of crop.

Description

A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth
Technical field
A kind of applicator boot is the utility model is related to, more specifically a kind of adjustable variable layering of fertilization depth Applicator boot, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Field comparison test finds that layer by layer manuring disclosure satisfy that demand of the corn whole breeding time to nutrient, plant growing way Well, than conventional split application volume increase 12.1%.Fertilizer in being manured into soil typically is divided into shallow-layer and deep layer by layer by layer manuring.Its In, shallow-layer fertilizer is seed manure, and nutrient is provided for seed, and deep layer fertilizer is base fertilizer, and nutrition member is provided for corn late growing stage Element.Meanwhile correlative study shows, different agronomy is had to layer by layer manuring amount and fertilization depth according to the difference of crop specie It is required that.Now there are some researches show seed manure, base fertilizer spacing 6cm, apply fertilizer ratio 7:3, different phase in wheat crop growth course can be met Nutrient demand;4~8cm of spacing is layered, apply fertilizer ratio 1:When 2, soybean planting best results.
Current layer by layer manuring plough can realize the layer by layer manuring of fertilizer, but the Application Ratio of deep layer and shallow-layer is usual For definite value, the proportional quantity of seed manure and base fertilizer can be seldom adjusted according to factors such as the species of crop and soil fertility.Meanwhile Existing layer by layer manuring plough can adjust the fertilization depth of deep layer or shallow-layer, but can adjust deep layer and shallow-layer fertilising simultaneously The plough of depth is less.Therefore, by designing a kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, crop is met Growth is realized the quantitative layer by layer manuring of fertilizer, carried for the growth of crop to shallow-layer and subsoil application amount and the demand of fertilization depth For the fertilizing method of science.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable variable of fertilization depth Layer by layer manuring plough.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that:Including shallow-layer fertilizer pipe, shallow-layer fertilizer Pipe sleeve, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade.Wherein, main fertilizer pipe is above the side of spade, in main fertile pipe Provided with chute, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, shallow-layer fertilizer Guan An Inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.
The main fertile pipe is connected to the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding above the side of spade, and fertile with deep layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer respectively Pipe sleeve connects.
Rectangle chute is provided with the main fertile pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, can be slided in chute It is dynamic.
The shallow-layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve are provided with identical chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is installed in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, and It can be slided in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is fixed by the bolt in chute.
The spear is bolted on fertilizer application spade.
Effect of the present utility model is:Can be according to factors such as the species of crop and soil fertility to seed manure and base fertilizer Proportional quantity is adjusted, avoid because rate of fertilizer is uneven influence crop growth and caused by chemical fertilizer utilization ratio low stain environment Problem.The applicator boot can adjust the fertilization depth of seed manure and base fertilizer simultaneously, meet the fertilising requirement of Different Crop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of plate of dividing booty;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spear.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further appreciates that the utility model Purpose, operation principle and function.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of a kind of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that:Including shallow Layer fertilizer pipe (1), shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2), plate of dividing booty (3), main fertilizer pipe (4), deep layer fertilizer pipe (5), spade (6), fertilizer application spade (7).Its In, main fertilizer pipe (4) is located above the side of spade (6), is provided with chute (4-2) in main fertilizer pipe (4), plate of dividing booty (3) passes through chute (4- 2) it is arranged on main fertilizer to manage in (4), shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2) is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) side, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) is arranged on shallow-layer Fertile pipe sleeve (2) is internal, and deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) is located at the inside of spade (6), and fertilizer application spade (7) is arranged on the lower section of spade (6).
As shown in Fig. 1-5 figures, it is characterised in that:Main fertilizer pipe (4) is connected on the side of spade (6) with the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding Side, and connected respectively with deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2).Rectangle chute (4-2), plate of dividing booty are opened in main fertilizer pipe (4) (3) it is arranged on main fertilizer by chute (4-2) to manage in (4), can be slided in chute.Deep layer and the dose of shallow-layer can be controlled. Shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2) are provided with identical chute (1-1) and (2-2), and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) is installed on shallow-layer fertilizer In pipe sleeve (2), and it can be slided in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve (2), to adjust the fertilising height of shallow-layer fertilizer, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) It is fixed by the bolt (2-1) in chute (1-1) and (2-2).Spear (7-1) is fixed on fertilizer application spade (7) by bolt (7-2).
As shown in Figure 2:During work, the fertilizer discharged by fertilizer applicator fertilizer apparatus flows into main fertilizer pipe (4), main fertilizer pipe (4) with it is shallow The fertile pipe sleeve (2) of layer and deep layer fertilizer pipe (5) communicate, and by the plate of dividing booty (3) in mobile chute (4-2), realize that seed manure and base fertilizer are applied The proportioning of fertilizer amount, the screw (4-1) that the position of plate of dividing booty (3) is managed (4) bottom by main fertilizer is fixed, seed manure and base fertilizer separately flow into by The fertile ditch of shallow depth that fertilizer application spade (7) is outputed, base fertilizer by can shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) tube wall firming and return native completion earthing naturally, avoid Seed manure and the mixed of base fertilizer are applied, and base fertilizer depth is adjusted additionally by the setting height(from bottom) of regulation spade (6), by changing shallow-layer fertilizer pipe (1) installation site, the depth of seed manure is adjusted, to meet the fertilising requirement of Different Crop.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only the description of general principle and principal character of the present utility model, is not to this reality With the new limitation for making other forms, on the premise of every technical spirit without departing from the utility model, ordinary skill people The equal change or remodeling that member makes to the technical solution of the utility model, should all fall into patent protection model of the present utility model Enclose.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth, it is characterised in that:Including shallow-layer fertilizer pipe, shallow-layer fertilizer pipe Cover, plate of dividing booty, main fertilizer pipe, the fertile pipe of deep layer, spade, fertilizer application spade, wherein, main fertilizer pipe is set above the side of spade in main fertile pipe There is chute, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve is welded in deep layer fertilizer pipe side, the installation of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe Inside shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, deep layer fertilizer pipe is arranged on the lower section of spade positioned at the inside of spade, fertilizer application spade.
  2. A kind of 2. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is main Fertile pipe is connected to the horizontal 45 degree of fillet welding above the side of spade, and is connected respectively with deep layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve.
  3. A kind of 3. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is main Rectangle chute is provided with fertile pipe, plate of dividing booty is arranged in main fertile pipe by chute, can be slided in chute.
  4. A kind of 4. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is shallow Layer fertilizer pipe and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve are provided with identical chute, and shallow-layer fertilizer pipe is installed in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve, and can be in shallow-layer fertilizer pipe sleeve Interior slip, the position of shallow-layer fertilizer pipe are fixed by the bolt in chute.
  5. A kind of 5. adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shovel Point is bolted on fertilizer application spade.
CN201720291315.5U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth Expired - Fee Related CN206978006U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720291315.5U CN206978006U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720291315.5U CN206978006U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 A kind of adjustable variable layer by layer manuring plough of fertilization depth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206978006U true CN206978006U (en) 2018-02-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859070A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-06 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 Furrow opener suitable for drill seeding planting in residential area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859070A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-06 安徽省农业科学院作物研究所 Furrow opener suitable for drill seeding planting in residential area

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180209

Termination date: 20190317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee