CN206662253U - Automatic pouring machine - Google Patents
Automatic pouring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206662253U CN206662253U CN201720459436.6U CN201720459436U CN206662253U CN 206662253 U CN206662253 U CN 206662253U CN 201720459436 U CN201720459436 U CN 201720459436U CN 206662253 U CN206662253 U CN 206662253U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casting ladle
- coaster
- slide rail
- balladeur train
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic pouring machine, it includes being slidably arranged in the sliding platform above pipeline, the rotatable platform driven by the first turning motor is installed on sliding platform, lifting column is vertically installed on rotatable platform, the wherein side on lifting column top is connected with outwardly directed overhanging arm, the overhanging end of overhanging arm is connected with casting ladle mounting bracket, and the bottom of casting ladle mounting bracket is provided with casting ladle, and casting ladle is connected on casting ladle mounting bracket by upset motor driving reversible；The leading section of sliding platform is provided with the first slide rail, first slide rail is slidably fitted with by the first motor-driven first coaster along in the direction extension vertical with pipeline and the first slide rail, the second slide rail forward extended out is connected with first coaster, it is slidably fitted with second slide rail and the depositing funnel being used cooperatively with casting ladle is provided with by the second motor-driven second coaster, the front end of the second coaster.The utility model has the advantages of simple in construction, manipulation is convenient, operating efficiency is high and cast effect is good.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic pouring machine.
Background technology
In dry sand cavityless casting, drystone sand is inserted in sandbox first, drystone will be embedded to by sand mo(u)ld made of molding sand
In sand, then by molten iron casting in sand mo(u)ld, after moulding by casting, sand mo(u)ld is damaged, workpiece is taken away.In foundry production line
On, sandbox is slidably installed on the conveyor line, in pouring area, is poured or is poured using common casting machine using artificial.It is existing to pour
Note operation is only capable of the small-scale production for meeting the workpiece low to required precision, and in large-scale production, sandbox pipeline is set side by side
Put a plurality of, low using common casting machine or the efficiency manually poured, labor intensity is big and cast effect is bad, existing casting machine
The requirement of extensive producing line can not be met.
Based on above mentioned problem, applicant in this case develops a kind of casting machine, according to automaticity be divided into full-automatic and
Semi-automatic, casting machine of this case mainly for full-automatic.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model be to provide it is a kind of it is simple in construction, manipulation is convenient, operating efficiency is high, cast
The good automatic pouring machine of effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, automatic pouring machine of the present utility model includes being slidably arranged in the cunning above pipeline
Moving platform, it is structurally characterized in that the rotatable platform for being provided with the sliding platform and being driven by the first turning motor, rotatable platform
On lifting column is vertically installed, the wherein side on lifting column top is connected with outwardly directed overhanging arm, overhanging arm it is outer
Stretch end and be connected with casting ladle mounting bracket, the bottom of casting ladle mounting bracket is provided with casting ladle, and casting ladle drives reversible by upset motor
It is connected on casting ladle mounting bracket；The leading section of sliding platform is provided with the first slide rail, the first slide rail edge side vertical with pipeline
It is slidably fitted with to extension and the first slide rail by the first motor-driven first coaster, is connected with and forward extends out on the first coaster
The second slide rail, be slidably fitted with by the second motor-driven second coaster on the second slide rail, the front end of the second coaster is provided with
The depositing funnel being used cooperatively with casting ladle.
Using said structure, rotatable platform can drive overhanging arm, casting ladle mounting bracket and casting ladle to rotate, so as to which casting ladle is turned
Enter and produce operating position, when there are more strip transmission lines parallel, the specific works position of casting ladle is can adjust by the rotation, so as to
Operation can be switched between each pipeline；Lifting column can drive casting ladle to lift so that casting ladle it is Height Adjustable, facilitate and pour
Bag adjusts height to contain metal liquid in stokehold, meanwhile, the height of casting ladle can also be adjusted flexibly in pouring practice, avoid height
Warm molten metal splashes；Casting ladle drives automatic turning by upset motor, and automaticity is high, avoids artificial participation, greatly drop
Low personal safety accident odds；The depositing funnel being used cooperatively with casting ladle is set, by the structure of funnel, cast essence
Du Genggao, effect is more preferable, also further avoid molten metal and splashes；In specific pouring practice, it is necessary to by depositing funnel bottom
Outlet is accurate to be adjusted to the position corresponding with the sprue gate of sand mo(u)ld, and the top of depositing funnel also needs relative with the liquid outlet of casting ladle
Should, therefore, the slide adjustment mechanism for the pulley type that can accurately adjust funnel position is set, the slide adjustment mechanism is slided with whole
The action that slides back and forth of platform is engaged, and carries out more accurately position adjustment；Wherein, the slip of the first coaster is used to adjust and poured into a mould
The right position of funnel, depositing funnel is switched between parallel more strip transmission lines, so as to enter to more strip transmission lines
Row pouring practice；The slip of second coaster is used for the front and back position for adjusting depositing funnel, is integrally moved forward and backward in sliding platform
On the basis of, and it is mobile in the first coaster and on the basis of being switched between pipeline, the movable of the second coaster can
The particular location of depositing funnel is finely tuned, so as to which the bottom end outlet of depositing funnel is precisely corresponded on the sprue gate of sand mo(u)ld, together
When also ensure that the top of depositing funnel is accurately corresponding with casting ladle liquid outlet, be further ensured that cast effect.
The side that the top of the lifting column is relative with overhanging arm is provided with ballast box.Ballast box is set to balance overhanging
The weight of each mounting structure on arm and overhanging arm, so as to strengthen balance, lifting is more steady reliable.
The lifting column is vertically arranged oil cylinder, and overhanging arm is connected to the top of cylinder piston rod, on oil cylinder outer wall
Vertically arranged slideway, the bottom of overhanging arm are connected with end wall bracket, the bottom of end wall bracket be provided with the chute that is adapted with slideway or
Roller.Lifting column uses the structure of oil cylinder, and the outer wall of oil cylinder is fixedly connected with rotatable platform, sets end wall bracket to increase overhanging
The stability of arm.Meanwhile by setting the structure that slideway coordinates with chute or slideway coordinates with roller, on the one hand can be further
Ensure the more steady of lifting, be on the other hand also avoided that between overhanging arm and oil cylinder outer wall and relatively rotate, namely ensure
Overhanging arm can follow rotatable platform to rotate.
The casting ladle mounting bracket includes being connected to the suspension bracket of weighing of overhanging arm end, drives the company of rotation by the second turning motor
The rotary support for suspension bracket bottom of weighing is connected on, casting ladle is rotatably connected on the bottom of rotary support by being arranged on the bearing pin of its both sides
The bearing pin in portion, wherein side and upset motor power connector.Using weighing, suspension bracket can be weighed to casting ladle, so as to precisely control
System pours fluence, and automaticity is higher；Rotary support can drive casting ladle axial rotation, so as to which casting ladle liquid outlet is adjusted flexibly
Position, more convenient operation, use are more flexible.
The suspension bracket of weighing claims on the suspension hook of bottom including being connected to the electronics of overhanging arm end and hanging title and be connected to electronics and hang
Balladeur train, the both sides of balladeur train set the outside of balladeur train guide plate or balladeur train to be arranged balladeur train guide sleeve, the inwall of balladeur train guide plate
Vertically extending positioning runner is offered on the upper or inwall of balladeur train guide sleeve, the sidepiece of balladeur train is provided with matches somebody with somebody with positioning runner
The positioning sliding block of conjunction.Casting ladle uses hoisting structure, hangs title by electronics and is weighed, auxiliary slide vertically mechanism can use
Both sides set the structure of slide plate, or the whole structure for using sliding sleeve, meanwhile, in order to ensure stationarity, set positioning runner and
The structure that positioning sliding block coordinates.
First slide rail is erected at the front end of sliding platform, the bottom of the first coaster by being connected to the pillar at its both ends
Vertical to be connected with vertical stand, the rear end of the second slide rail is fixed in the bottom of vertical stand, and the rear portion of the first coaster sets balancing weight.Borrow
Help pillar that the first sliding rail frame is high, the second slide rail is fallen on again by lower by the vertical stand of bottom and installed, this kind sets and avoided
Interfered between two sets of coasters, also cause the height of the second coaster to fall on the position of slightly above sandbox, be more convenient
Pouring practice.Balancing weight is used for the weight for balancing the second slide rail and the second coaster, ensures the more steady reliable of the first coaster operation.
A main orbit in parallel is laid in the both sides of the pipeline respectively, and sliding platform is driven and led to by main motor
Cross and be vertically fixed in two pieces of support side plates of platform both sides and be slidably mounted on main orbit.Sliding platform uses the slip of rail mounted
Mounting structure, two piece support side plates and sliding platform composition inverted U-shaped identical with the mode of movement of pipeline cope are whole
Body structure is crossed on pipeline.
In summary, the utility model has that simple in construction, manipulation is convenient, operating efficiency is high and that cast effect is good is excellent
Point.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right side structural representation.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings, automatic pouring machine of the present utility model includes the sliding platform 2 for being slidably arranged in the top of pipeline 1.
Wherein, two parallel sandbox pipelines are shown, adjacent one of 32 1, sandbox is slidably installed in orbit, sandbox in accompanying drawing
Quartz sand and sand mo(u)ld are placed in 32, sand mo(u)ld is placed on top layer and the sprue gate of sand mo(u)ld is set upward.For the specific of sliding platform 2
Mounting structure, as illustrated, a main orbit 31 in parallel is laid in the both sides of pipeline 1 respectively, sliding platform 2 is by main electricity
Machine is driven and two pieces of support side plates by being vertically fixed in platform both sides are slidably mounted on main orbit 31.Sliding platform 2 is adopted
It is identical with the mode of movement of pipeline cope with the structure that is slidably installed of rail mounted, 2 groups of two pieces of support side plates and sliding platform
Into inverted U-shaped, overall structure is crossed on pipeline.
Referring to the drawings, the rotatable platform 4 driven by the first turning motor 3 is installed, on rotatable platform 4 on sliding platform 2
Lifting column 5 vertically is installed, the wherein side on the top of lifting column 5 is connected with outwardly directed overhanging arm 6, overhanging arm 6
Overhanging end is connected with casting ladle mounting bracket 7, and the bottom of casting ladle mounting bracket 7 is provided with casting ladle 8, and casting ladle 8 is driven by upset motor 9 and can turned over
Rotatable is connected on casting ladle mounting bracket 7.The leading section of sliding platform 10 is provided with the first slide rail 11, the first slide rail 11 along with it is defeated
The vertical direction of line sending 1 extends and the first coaster 13 driven by the first motor 12 is slidably fitted with the first slide rail 11, and first
The second slide rail 14 forward extended out is connected with coaster 13, driven by the second motor 15 is slidably fitted with the second slide rail 14
Two coasters 16, the front end of the second coaster 16 are provided with the depositing funnel 17 being used cooperatively with casting ladle.
In said structure, rotatable platform 4 can drive overhanging arm 6, casting ladle mounting bracket 7 and casting ladle 8 to rotate, so as to by casting ladle
8 are transferred to and produce operating position, and when there is more strip transmission lines 1 parallel, the specific works position of casting ladle 8 is can adjust by the rotation
Put, so as to switch operation between each pipeline 1.Lifting column 5 can drive casting ladle 8 to lift so that the height adjustable of casting ladle 8
Section, facilitate casting ladle 8 and adjust height in stokehold to contain metal liquid, meanwhile, casting ladle 8 can also be adjusted flexibly in pouring practice
Height, avoid high-temperature liquid metal from splashing.Casting ladle 8 drives automatic turning by upset motor, and automaticity is high, avoids artificial
Participate in, greatly reduce personal safety accident odds.The depositing funnel 17 being used cooperatively with casting ladle 8 is set, by
The structure of funnel, cast precision is higher, and effect is more preferable, also further avoid molten metal and splashes.In specific pouring practice, it is necessary to
The outlet of the bottom of depositing funnel 17 is accurately adjusted to the position corresponding with the sprue gate of sand mo(u)ld, the top of depositing funnel 17 is also
Need to be corresponding with the liquid outlet of casting ladle 8, therefore, the slide adjustment mechanism for the pulley type that can accurately adjust funnel position is set, should
Slide adjustment mechanism is engaged with the action that slides back and forth of whole sliding platform, carries out more accurately position adjustment.Wherein, first
The slip of coaster 13 is used for the right position for adjusting depositing funnel 17, and depositing funnel 17 is entered between parallel more strip transmission lines
Row switching, so as to carry out pouring practice to more strip transmission lines.The slip of second coaster 16 is used for before adjusting depositing funnel 17
Position afterwards, on the basis of the entirety of sliding platform 2 is movable, and moves in the first coaster 13 and enter between pipeline 1
On the basis of row switching, the particular location of the movable fine-tuning depositing funnel 17 of the second coaster 16, so as to which cast is leaked
The bottom end outlet of bucket 17 is precisely corresponded on the sprue gate of sand mo(u)ld, while also ensures that top and the casting ladle liquid outlet of depositing funnel 17
It is accurate corresponding, it is further ensured that cast effect.
Referring to the drawings, the top of lifting column 5 side relative with overhanging arm 6 is provided with ballast box 18.Ballast box is set
18 can balance the weight of each mounting structure on overhanging arm 6 and overhanging arm 6, and so as to strengthen balance, lifting is more steady reliable.
Wherein, lifting column 5 is vertically arranged oil cylinder, and overhanging arm 6 is connected to the top of cylinder piston rod, vertically set on oil cylinder outer wall
Slideway 19 is put, the bottom of overhanging arm 6 is connected with end wall bracket 20, and the bottom of end wall bracket 20 is provided with the chute being adapted with slideway 19
21 or roller.The outer wall of oil cylinder is fixedly connected with rotatable platform 4, sets end wall bracket 20 to increase the stability of overhanging arm 6.Together
When, by setting the structure that slideway 19 and chute 21 coordinate or slideway 19 coordinates with roller, liter on the one hand can be further ensured that
That drops is more steady, is on the other hand also avoided that between overhanging arm 6 and oil cylinder outer wall and relatively rotates, namely ensures overhanging arm
6 can follow the smooth rotation of rotatable platform 4.
Referring to the drawings, casting ladle mounting bracket 7 includes being connected to the suspension bracket 22 of weighing of the end of overhanging arm 6, by the second turning motor
23 drivings are rotatably connected on the rotary support 24 for the bottom of suspension bracket 22 of weighing, and casting ladle 8 is connected by being arranged on the bearing pin of its both sides and rotating
It is connected on the bottom of rotary support 24, the wherein bearing pin of side and the power connector of upset motor 9.Using weighing, suspension bracket 22 can be to casting ladle
8 are weighed, and pour fluence so as to be precisely controlled, automaticity is higher；Rotary support 24 can drive the axial rotation of casting ladle 8,
So as to be adjusted flexibly the position of casting ladle liquid outlet, more convenient operation, use is more flexible.Specifically, suspension bracket 22 of weighing includes connecting
Be connected on the end of overhanging arm 6 electronics hang claim 711 and be connected to electronics hang claim 711 bottom suspension hooks on balladeur train 712, balladeur train 712
Both sides set the outside of balladeur train guide plate 713 or balladeur train 712 to be arranged balladeur train guide sleeve, on the inwall of balladeur train guide plate 713 or
Vertically extending positioning runner is offered on the inwall of person's balladeur train guide sleeve, the sidepiece of balladeur train 712 is provided with matches somebody with somebody with positioning runner
The positioning sliding block of conjunction.Casting ladle 8 uses hoisting structure, hangs title by electronics and 711 is weighed, and auxiliary slides vertically mechanism and can adopted
The structure of slide plate is set used in both sides, or entirely uses the structure of sliding sleeve, using skateboard structure in accompanying drawing.Meanwhile
In order to ensure stationarity, the structure of positioning runner and positioning sliding block cooperation is set.
Referring to the drawings, the first slide rail 11 is erected at the front end of sliding platform 2 by being connected to the pillar 28 at its both ends, and first
The bottom of coaster 13 is vertically connected with vertical stand 29, and the rear end of the second slide rail 14 is fixed in the bottom of vertical stand 29, the first coaster
13 rear portion sets balancing weight 30.It is by pillar 28 that the frame of first slide rail 11 is high, second is slided again by the vertical stand 29 of bottom
Rail 14 falls on lower and installed, and this kind setting interferes between avoiding two sets of coasters, also causes the second coaster 16
The position of slightly above sandbox is highly fallen on, has been more convenient pouring practice.Balancing weight 30 is used to balance the second slide rail 14 and the second cunning
The weight of car 16, ensure the more steady reliable of the first coaster 13 operation.
In summary, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Those skilled in the art, this reality is not being departed from
On the premise of with new spirit and scope, some change and modification can be done.The scope of protection of the utility model should be with this reality
It is defined with new claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic pouring machine, including it is slidably arranged in pipeline（1）The sliding platform of top（2）, it is characterized in that the cunning
Moving platform（2）On be provided with by the first turning motor（3）The rotatable platform of driving（4）, rotatable platform（4）On liter is vertically installed
Column drops（5）, lifting column（5）The wherein side on top is connected with outwardly directed overhanging arm（6）, overhanging arm（6）It is overhanging
End is connected with casting ladle mounting bracket（7）, casting ladle mounting bracket（7）Bottom casting ladle is installed（8）, casting ladle（8）By upset motor（9）Drive
Dynamic reversible is connected to casting ladle mounting bracket（7）On；Sliding platform（10）Leading section the first slide rail is installed（11）, first
Slide rail（11）Edge and pipeline（1）Vertical direction extension and the first slide rail（11）On be slidably fitted with by the first motor（12）Drive
The first dynamic coaster（13）, the first coaster（13）On be connected with the second slide rail forward extended out（14）, the second slide rail（14）Upper cunning
It is dynamic to be provided with by the second motor（15）Second coaster of driving（16）, the second coaster（16）Front end be provided with casting ladle coordinate make
Depositing funnel（17）.
2. automatic pouring machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the lifting column（5）Top and overhanging arm（6）Phase
To side ballast box is installed（18）.
3. automatic pouring machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the lifting column（5）For vertically arranged oil cylinder, outside
Semi-girder（6）It is connected to the top of cylinder piston rod, vertically arranged slideway on oil cylinder outer wall（19）, overhanging arm（6）Bottom connection
There is end wall bracket（20）, end wall bracket（20）Bottom be provided with and slideway（19）Adaptable chute（21）Or roller.
4. automatic pouring machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the casting ladle mounting bracket（7）Including being connected to overhanging arm
（6）The suspension bracket of weighing of end（22）, by the second turning motor（23）Driving is rotatably connected on suspension bracket of weighing（22）The revolution of bottom
Support（24）, casting ladle（8）Rotary support is rotatably connected on by the bearing pin for being arranged on its both sides（24）Bottom, wherein side
Bearing pin and upset motor（9）Power connector.
5. automatic pouring machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the suspension bracket of weighing（22）Including being connected to overhanging arm（6）
The electronics of end hangs title（711）Title is hung with electronics is connected to（711）Balladeur train on the suspension hook of bottom（712）, balladeur train（712）Both sides
Balladeur train guide plate is set（713）Or balladeur train（712）Outside be arranged balladeur train guide sleeve, balladeur train guide plate（713）Inwall on
Or vertically extending positioning runner, balladeur train are offered on the inwall of balladeur train guide sleeve（712）Sidepiece be provided with positioning slide
The positioning sliding block that groove coordinates.
6. automatic pouring machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that first slide rail（11）By being connected to its both ends
Pillar（28）It is erected at sliding platform（2）Front end, the first coaster（13）Bottom be vertically connected with vertical stand（29）, second slides
Rail（14）Rear end be fixed in vertical stand（29）Bottom, the first coaster（13）Rear portion set balancing weight（30）.
7. such as the automatic pouring machine any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that the pipeline（1）Both sides apply respectively
An if main orbit in parallel（31）, sliding platform（2）Driven by main motor and by being vertically fixed in platform both sides
Two pieces of support side plates are slidably mounted on main orbit（31）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720459436.6U CN206662253U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Automatic pouring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720459436.6U CN206662253U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Automatic pouring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206662253U true CN206662253U (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60371122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720459436.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206662253U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Automatic pouring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206662253U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106914608A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-04 | 何德文 | Automatic pouring machine |
| CN118385554A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-07-26 | 山西华恩实业有限公司 | Casting machine convenient for high-level casting |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201720459436.6U patent/CN206662253U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106914608A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-04 | 何德文 | Automatic pouring machine |
| CN118385554A (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-07-26 | 山西华恩实业有限公司 | Casting machine convenient for high-level casting |
| CN118385554B (en) * | 2024-06-28 | 2024-09-10 | 山西华恩实业有限公司 | Casting machine convenient for high-level casting |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20171124 Effective date of abandoning: 20180720 |