CN206631697U - Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper - Google Patents

Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206631697U
CN206631697U CN201720218883.2U CN201720218883U CN206631697U CN 206631697 U CN206631697 U CN 206631697U CN 201720218883 U CN201720218883 U CN 201720218883U CN 206631697 U CN206631697 U CN 206631697U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
ring gear
case lid
impeller
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720218883.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵照林
郭尚
凌亮
王�华
萧晋川
张红刚
车星星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Edible Fungi Research Institute Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Edible Fungi Research Institute Shanxi Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720218883.2U priority Critical patent/CN206631697U/en
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Publication of CN206631697U publication Critical patent/CN206631697U/en
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Abstract

A kind of liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper, including special-shaped pipeline, impeller, speed changer, slitter wheel.Speed changer is by shell, ring gear, centre wheel, drive and case lid are formed, the speed changer of closed structure is fixed in special-shaped pipeline, housing center is provided with impeller axle, impeller shaft end in shell connects ring gear by fix bar, the other end of impeller axle is connected with impeller, the center of case lid is provided with slitter shaft, cutting knife shaft end connection centre wheel in case lid, the other end of slitter shaft is connected with slitter wheel, the centre wheel is circular external gear, at the lower half circle of case lid, drive is provided between centre wheel and ring gear, the drive is circular external gear, centre wheel is ratcheting thereon, it is lower ratcheting with ring gear, the center of drive is provided with power transmission shaft, one end of power transmission shaft is fixed with case lid.Bacterium solution pressure difference potential energy in pipeline is converted into the kinetic energy of wheel rotation by the utility model, and the high speed chopper without additionaling power is formed under transmission action.

Description

Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper
Technical field
The utility model belongs to edible fungi liquid strain applied technical field, and in particular to a kind of chopping dress of liquid spawn Put.
Background technology
In edible fungus species preparation process, there are two methods of solid culture and Liquid Culture.Solid culture is more general Time, but the operation of solid culture has that culture is complicated, wastes time and energy, the problems such as cost is high.Liquid spawn manufacture cost it is low, when Between it is short, inoculation it is easy to operate, be easy to the mechanically actuated of batch production, strain germination point is more after inoculation, bacterium germination is fast, growth is consistent Property it is high, fruiting is neat, therefore liquid spawn widely should particularly obtain in Edible Fungi in factory culture With.
In the preparation process of liquid spawn, mycelia meeting weave in forms bacterium ball one by one, is dispersed in nutrient solution. Liquid spawn inoculation is to rob seeding tank with inoculation by pipeline to be connected, and strain is imported by connecting pipe in the presence of pressure difference Inoculation is robbed, and compost completion inoculation is sprayed into being robbed through inoculation.When strain is robbed by inoculation during inoculation, bacterium ball easily blocks inoculation Rob, cause inoculum concentration inconsistent, or even block and cause sky to connect, influence to produce.To solve this problem, what prior art used does Method is to add one to have strain chopping function again in seeding tank downstream, be referred to as the closed tank body that strain crushes tank, closed strain Motor is added outside broken tank, fills the impeller of one band blade of interior connection, under the rotating speed of motor setting, impeller is rotated and cut Broken bacterium ball.The liquid spawn of tank is crushed in addition to it will not block inoculating gun by strain, it is also an advantage that being strain point after inoculation Dissipate that property is more preferable, it is fast that the mycelia block of chopping than the bacterium ball that does not shred sprouts faster hair, is advantageous to fast growing bacteria, is imitated in Edible Fungi Fruit is obvious.However, the production cost that strain crushes tank is higher, 1/3rd of liquid spawn equipment is almost accounted for, therefore, is restricted The popularization and application of liquid spawn.
The content of the invention
The defects of for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper, with existing skill The strain of art crushes tank and compared, and significantly reduces liquid spawn chopping cost, is advantageous to the popularization and application of liquid spawn technology.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.
Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper of the present utility model, including special-shaped pipeline, speed changer, impeller, slitter wheel;It is different Type pipeline is evagination ellipse pipe shell, and speed changer is formed by shell, ring gear, centre wheel, drive and with case lid, Speed changer is vertically fixed in special-shaped pipeline through cylindrical fixture;The shell is disc housing, by case lid that its is close Close, housing center is provided with impeller axle, and impeller axle is connected with body seal, and the impeller shaft end in shell connects annular by fix bar Gear, the other end of impeller axle are connected with impeller;The center of case lid is provided with slitter shaft, and slitter shaft is tightly connected with case lid, Cutting knife shaft end connection centre wheel in case lid, the other end of slitter shaft are connected with slitter wheel;The centre wheel is circular external tooth Wheel, at the lower half circle of case lid, is provided with drive between centre wheel and ring gear, the drive is circular external gear, Ratcheting with centre wheel thereon, it is lower ratcheting with ring gear, and the center of drive is provided with power transmission shaft, one end of power transmission shaft and housing Lid is fixed.
Described impeller is axial flow blower formula blade.
Described slitter wheel axial flow blower formula blade.
The outer dia of the ring gear is less than the internal diameter of shell, and the width of ring gear is wide less than the inner chamber of shell Degree.
The 1/5-1/10 of a diameter of ring gear diameter of the centre wheel, the width of centre wheel are less than the width of ring gear Degree.
4-7 times of a diameter of center wheel diameter of the drive, the width of drive is equal with centre wheel.
Lubricating oil is full of in the speed changer.
Application method of the present utility model is:Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper is arranged on to the pipe of conveying liquid spawn On road, impeller side connection seeding tank, slitter wheel side connection inoculating gun.
Operation principle of the present utility model:Set during work, between liquid spawn tank and inoculating gun and certain pressure difference be present, In the presence of pressure difference, liquid spawn is flowed out from seeding tank, when flowing through the built-in chopper of fixation in the duct in the duct, liquid Body strain impeller and the ring gear being secured in the speed changer of connection rotate, now, with ring gear and centre wheel Dual ratcheting drive drives centre wheel quick rotation after ring gear is rotated into speed change, and centre wheel drives cutting knife through slitter shaft Wheel is quickly rotated, and the liquid spawn flowed through is carried out high speed chopping by slitter wheel, and homogeneous has been carried out to liquid spawn, especially will Bacterium ball chopping in liquid spawn turns into dispersiveness preferably mycelia block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:(1)The utility model make use of the bacterium solution between liquid spawn tank and inoculating gun Pressure differential is converted into the kinetic energy of wheel rotation, then in the presence of speed changer, forms strain in the pipeline without additionaling power and cut Millstone, the strain for eliminating particular formulation crush tank, save the input of liquid bacterial vaccinating device, and experiment proves, saves and throws Money about more than 30%.(2)The utility model is under the collective effect of speed changer inner ring shaped ring gear, drive and centre wheel so that cuts The rotating speed of break bar improves 5-10 times compared with impeller, realizes the crushing effect of slitter wheel.(3)The utility model structure design is simple It is ingenious, cost is saved, while avoid original technology and add the strain pollution risk that strain crushes tank and brought.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model Figure 1A-A sectional views.
Fig. 3 is the utility model blade wheel structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model slitter wheel structural representation.
In figure:1st, special-shaped pipeline, 2, speed changer, 3, impeller, 4, slitter wheel, 5, shell, 6, ring gear, 7, centre wheel, 8th, drive, 9, fixture, 10, case lid, 11, impeller axle, 12, fix bar, 13, slitter shaft, 14, power transmission shaft.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper of the present utility model, including special-shaped pipeline 1, speed changer 2, Impeller 3, slitter wheel 4;Special-shaped pipeline 1 is evagination ellipse pipe shell, and special-shaped pipeline 1 is front and rear to be connected with normal bacterium solution delivery pipe Connect.Speed changer 2 is formed by shell 5, ring gear 6, centre wheel 7, drive 8 and with case lid 10, and speed changer 2 is solid through cylinder Determine part 9 to be vertically fixed in special-shaped pipeline 1, speed changer 2 is symmetrically mounted in special-shaped pipeline 1.The shell 5 is disc Housing, it is by case lid 10 that its is closed, it is full of lubricating oil in speed changer 2.The center of shell 5 is provided with impeller axle 11, impeller axle 11 with Shell 5 is tightly connected, the end of impeller axle 11 in shell 5 by fix bar 12 connect ring gear 6, the other end of impeller axle 11 with Impeller 3 connects, when impeller 3 rotates, impeller axle 11 and the synchronous axial system of 5 annular gear of shell 6.The center of case lid 10 Provided with slitter shaft 13, slitter shaft 13 is tightly connected with case lid 10, the end of the slitter shaft 13 connection centre wheel 7 in case lid 10, is cut The other end of cutter shaft 13 is connected with slitter wheel 4, and the synchronous axial system of slitter wheel 4 is driven through slitter shaft 13 when centre wheel 7 rotates.It is described Centre wheel 7 is circular external gear, and at the lower half circle of case lid 10, drive 8, institute are provided between centre wheel 7 and ring gear 6 It is circular external gear to state drive 8, ratcheting with centre wheel 7 thereon, and it is lower ratcheting with ring gear 6, and the center of drive 8 is provided with Power transmission shaft 14, one end and the case lid 10 of power transmission shaft 14 are fixed.The outer dia of ring gear 6 is less than the internal diameter of shell 5, ring The width of shape gear 6 is less than the lumen width of shell 5, and the width of centre wheel 7 is less than the width of ring gear 6, the width of drive 8 Degree is equal with centre wheel 7.
The 1/5-1/8 of the diameter of a diameter of ring gear 6 of the centre wheel 7, the diameter of a diameter of centre wheel 7 of drive 8 4-7 times, therefore, slitter wheel 4 will be 5-10 times of the rotating speed of impeller 3 in operation.
As shown in Figure 3,4, described impeller 3 is axial flow blower formula blade, the axial flow blower formula blade of slitter wheel 4.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper, it is characterised in that built-in chopper includes special-shaped pipeline, speed changer, leaf Wheel, slitter wheel;Special-shaped pipeline is evagination ellipse pipe shell, speed changer by shell, ring gear, centre wheel, drive and Formed with case lid, speed changer is vertically fixed in special-shaped pipeline through cylindrical fixture;The shell is disc housing, by Case lid is closed by its, and housing center is provided with impeller axle, and impeller axle is connected with body seal, and the impeller shaft end in shell passes through solid Fixed pole connects ring gear, and the other end of impeller axle is connected with impeller;The center of case lid is provided with slitter shaft, slitter shaft and housing Lid is tightly connected, and the cutting knife shaft end connection centre wheel in case lid, the other end of slitter shaft is connected with slitter wheel;The centre wheel For circular external gear, at the lower half circle of case lid, drive is provided between centre wheel and ring gear, the drive is circle Shape external gear, ratcheting with centre wheel thereon, it is lower ratcheting with ring gear, and the center of drive is provided with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft One end is fixed with case lid.
2. liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described impeller is axle stream wind Machine formula blade, described slitter wheel axial flow blower formula blade.
3. liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the ring gear Diameter is less than the internal diameter of shell, and the width of ring gear is less than the lumen width of shell.
4. liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the centre wheel it is a diameter of The 1/5-1/8 of ring gear diameter, the width of centre wheel are less than the width of ring gear.
5. liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive it is a diameter of 4-7 times of center wheel diameter, the width of drive are equal with centre wheel.
CN201720218883.2U 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper Withdrawn - After Issue CN206631697U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720218883.2U CN206631697U (en) 2017-03-08 2017-03-08 Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106733049A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-05-31 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所 Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper
CN110449222A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-11-15 昆明田康科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Chinese cabbage powder and its product of processing
CN111974508A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-11-24 昆明特康科技有限公司 Ceramic powder granulating method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106733049A (en) * 2017-03-08 2017-05-31 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所 Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper
CN106733049B (en) * 2017-03-08 2019-01-15 山西省农业科学院食用菌研究所 Liquid spawn built in pipeline chopper
CN110449222A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-11-15 昆明田康科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Chinese cabbage powder and its product of processing
CN110538694A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-12-06 昆明田康科技有限公司 a clean mill of kidney for fresh and alive agricultural product processing
CN110681445A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-01-14 昆明田康科技有限公司 Plant water and preparation method thereof
CN111974508A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-11-24 昆明特康科技有限公司 Ceramic powder granulating method
CN112058404A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-12-11 云南崔三七药业股份有限公司 Rapid drying and powder-making method for rhizoma polygonati and processed product thereof

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Granted publication date: 20171114

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20171114

Effective date of abandoning: 20190115