CN206593110U - A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly - Google Patents

A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206593110U
CN206593110U CN201720280950.3U CN201720280950U CN206593110U CN 206593110 U CN206593110 U CN 206593110U CN 201720280950 U CN201720280950 U CN 201720280950U CN 206593110 U CN206593110 U CN 206593110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
double
heater
toothed comb
edged fine
clean environment
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720280950.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东方
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Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Priority to CN201720280950.3U priority Critical patent/CN206593110U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206593110U publication Critical patent/CN206593110U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to field of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly.The garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly includes active carbon slab, water inlet coil pipe, upper storage tank, body of heater, double-edged fine-toothed comb net, firn-jet head mounting hole, fresh air inlet, slag-drip opening, lower water tank, inlet channel, garbage throw-in port and steam output pipe, the body of heater is internally provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb net, the rubbish to be combusted for support, the online through hole of double-edged fine-toothed comb can leak down the ashes after burning simultaneously, it is easy to ash discharge from below, the flame projector that connection fuel tank is installed at garbage throw-in port and firn-jet head mounting hole, firn-jet head mounting hole is opened up respectively on the furnace wall of the online side of double-edged fine-toothed comb.This practicality is cooled to the high-temperature flue gas that body of heater is exported respectively by active carbon slab, screen and water inlet coil pipe, depositing dust and pernicious gas absorb, so as to realize the waste incineration of clean environment firendly.

Description

A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of garbage disposal, more particularly, to a kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly.
Background technology
Waste incineration is reacted by appropriate thermal decomposition, burning, melting etc., is subtracted the oxidation that rubbish passes through under high temperature Hold, the process as residue or molten solids material.Waste incineration facility must be equipped with fume treatment facility, prevent a huge sum of money Category, organic pollutant etc. are discharged into surrounding medium again.The heat that waste incineration is produced is reclaimed, changing waste into resources is can reach Purpose.
Existing waste incineration mode is usually that simple feeding incinerator is burned, and only reclaims aflame remaining Heat, but still have substantial amounts of pernicious gas and granule dust enters air, it is extremely serious to atmosphere pollution.
In order to be improved to prior art, people have carried out long-term exploration, it is proposed that various solutions. For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of waste incinerator [application number:CN201410738522.1], including body of heater and wind Road, it is characterised in that:Described incinerator also includes the burning band for being used to burn away the refuse, and described burning band is located in body of heater Portion, described burning is taken provided with the structure that clinker and ashes can be made to drop, and described burning band lower section is provided with sieves.
Although such scheme solves the deficiencies in the prior art to a certain extent, flue gas pollutant can be reduced, While abundant recovery waste heat, global design is reasonable not enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, flue gas pollutant can be reduced by providing one kind, while fully returning Receive the garbage combustion device of the clean environment firendly of waste heat.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model employs following technical proposal:The garbage combustion device bag of clean environment firendly Include active carbon slab, water inlet coil pipe, upper storage tank, body of heater, double-edged fine-toothed comb net, firn-jet head mounting hole, fresh air inlet, slag-drip opening, lower water tank, Inlet channel, garbage throw-in port and steam output pipe, the body of heater are internally provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb net, to be combusted for support Rubbish, while the online through hole of double-edged fine-toothed comb can leak down the ashes after burning, is easy to ash discharge from below, the furnace wall of the online side of double-edged fine-toothed comb The upper flame projector for opening up installation connection fuel tank at garbage throw-in port and firn-jet head mounting hole, firn-jet head mounting hole respectively, it is described Offered on the furnace wall of double-edged fine-toothed comb side off the net in the fresh air inlet of multiple connection air blowers, the body of heater of the online side of the double-edged fine-toothed comb and pass through connecting rod Storage tank is fixedly connected with, and the top filler of upper storage tank connects one end of water inlet coil pipe, water inlet coil pipe is distributed in body of heater In the flue of bottom, the inlet channel outside the other end connection of water inlet coil pipe, the overhead vapor outlet connection of upper storage tank is steamed Vapour output channel;The bottom smoke outlet of the body of heater installs active carbon slab, and the surface of active carbon slab offers cellular Through hole;Lower water tank is provided with the body of heater of the double-edged fine-toothed comb side off the net, the top surface inclination of lower water tank is set, and lower water tank Top surface least significant end is located at the slag-drip opening that bottom of furnace body side is opened up.
In the garbage combustion device of above-mentioned clean environment firendly, the double-edged fine-toothed comb net is obliquely installed, and firn-jet head mounting hole and Garbage throw-in port is divided into above the minimum point and peak of double-edged fine-toothed comb net.
In the garbage combustion device of above-mentioned clean environment firendly, the upper storage tank is spherical.
In the garbage combustion device of above-mentioned clean environment firendly, it is fixedly connected in the flue inner wall below the active carbon slab Multiple inclined screens.
In the garbage combustion device of above-mentioned clean environment firendly, the cross-sectional area of the lower water tank is less than bottom of furnace body Cross-sectional area.
In the garbage combustion device of above-mentioned clean environment firendly, top-side and the bottom sides difference of the lower water tank Connect steam output pipe and inlet channel.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the garbage combustion device of this clean environment firendly is:This practicality passes through activated carbon Plate, screen and water inlet coil pipe are cooled to the high-temperature flue gas that body of heater is exported respectively, depositing dust and pernicious gas absorb, so as to realize The waste incineration of clean environment firendly, while this practicality can fully absorb waste heat.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of active carbon slab;
In figure, active carbon slab 1, screen 2, water inlet coil pipe 3, upper storage tank 4, body of heater 5, double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, firn-jet head mounting hole 7, Fresh air inlet 8, slag-drip opening 9, lower water tank 10, inlet channel 11, garbage throw-in port 12, steam output pipe 13.
Embodiment
Following examples only exist in illustrative purpose, without being intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the garbage combustion device of this clean environment firendly include active carbon slab 1, screen 2, water inlet coil pipe 3, on Storage tank 4, body of heater 5, double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, firn-jet head mounting hole 7, fresh air inlet 8, slag-drip opening 9, lower water tank 10, inlet channel 11, rubbish Rubbish dispensing port 12 and steam output pipe 13, the body of heater 5 are internally provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, the rubbish to be combusted for support, The through hole on double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6 can leak down the ashes after burning simultaneously, be easy on ash discharge from below, the furnace wall of the top of double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6 The flame projector that connection fuel tank is installed at garbage throw-in port 12 and firn-jet head mounting hole 7, firn-jet head mounting hole 7 is opened up respectively, is led to Cross flame projector and constantly spray thermal-flame by waste incineration totally;
The double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6 is obliquely installed, and 12 points of firn-jet head mounting hole 7 and garbage throw-in port be positioned at double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6 most Above low spot and peak, by being obliquely installed so that can be spread out after rubbish entrance under self gravitation effect, while flame Head mounting hole 7 flame obliquely so that the active area of flame is bigger, improves efficiency of combustion.
The fresh air inlet 8 of multiple connection air blowers is offered on the furnace wall of the lower section of double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, for input air in Portion helps to burn.
Upper storage tank 4 is fixedly connected with by connecting rod in the body of heater 5 of the top of the double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, upper storage tank 4 be it is spherical, with It is easy to the contact area maximization with high-temperature flue gas, and the top filler of upper storage tank 4 connects one end of water inlet coil pipe 3, enters Water coil 3 is distributed in the flue of the bottom of body of heater 5, the inlet channel 11 outside the other end connection of water inlet coil pipe 3, so as to realize The utilization of fume afterheat, while the overhead vapor outlet of upper storage tank 4 connects outside need by steam output pipe 13 and supplied The place of steam;The bottom smoke outlet of the body of heater 5 installs active carbon slab 1, and the active surface of carbon slab 1 offers cellular Through hole, utilizes the maximized peculiar smell and harmful substance removed in flue gas of the adsorption capacity of activated carbon.
Multiple inclined screens 2 are fixedly connected with the flue inner wall of the lower section of active carbon slab 1, pass through the stop of screen 2 So that particulate matter obtains more discharges collided and fallen, reduce particulate matter.
Lower water tank 10 is provided with the body of heater 5 of the lower section of double-edged fine-toothed comb net 6, the top surface inclination of lower water tank 10 is set, and The top surface least significant end of lower water tank 10 is located at the slag-drip opening 9 that the bottom sides of body of heater 5 are opened up, the cross section of the lower water tank 10 Product absorbs the heat in ashes less than the cross-sectional area of the bottom of body of heater 5 by lower water tank 10, realizes and reclaims, while so that row Deslagging is safer at cinder notch 9, will not occur scald event, and the top-side and bottom sides of the lower water tank 10 connect respectively Steam output pipe 13 and inlet channel 11 are connect, so as to realize that steam output and cold water enter.
Although more having used active carbon slab 1, screen 2, water inlet coil pipe 3, upper storage tank 4, body of heater 5, double-edged fine-toothed comb net herein 6th, firn-jet head mounting hole 7, fresh air inlet 8, slag-drip opening 9, lower water tank 10, inlet channel 11, garbage throw-in port 12 and steam output The grade term of pipeline 13, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily retouching using these terms State and explain essence of the present utility model;Being construed as any additional limitation is all and the spiritual phase of the utility model Run counter to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly, the garbage combustion device of the clean environment firendly includes active carbon slab (1), entered Water coil (3), upper storage tank (4), body of heater (5), double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6), firn-jet head mounting hole (7), fresh air inlet (8), slag-drip opening (9), Lower water tank (10), inlet channel (11), garbage throw-in port (12) and steam output pipe (13), the inside of the body of heater (5) It is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6), it is characterised in that:Garbage throw-in port (12) and flame are opened up on furnace wall above double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6) respectively Head mounting hole (7), firn-jet head mounting hole (7) place is installed on the furnace wall below the flame projector of connection fuel tank, the double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6) Offer and be fixedly connected in the body of heater (5) above the fresh air inlet (8) of multiple connection air blowers, the double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6) by connecting rod Upper storage tank (4), and one end of the top filler of upper storage tank (4) connection water inlet coil pipe (3), water inlet coil pipe (3) are distributed in In the flue of body of heater (5) bottom, the inlet channel (11) outside the other end connection of water inlet coil pipe (3), the top of upper storage tank (4) Portion's steam (vapor) outlet connection steam output pipe (13);The bottom smoke outlet of the body of heater (5) installs active carbon slab (1), living The surface of property carbon slab (1) offers cellular through hole;Lower water tank is provided with body of heater (5) below the double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6) (10), the top surface inclination of lower water tank (10) is set, and the top surface least significant end of lower water tank (10) is located at body of heater (5) bottom sides Slag-drip opening (9) place opened up.
2. the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6) tilts Set, and firn-jet head mounting hole (7) and garbage throw-in port (12) are divided into above the minimum point and peak of double-edged fine-toothed comb net (6).
3. the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper storage tank (4) is It is spherical.
4. the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the active carbon slab (1) Multiple inclined screens (2) are fixedly connected with the flue inner wall of side.
5. the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower water tank (10) Cross-sectional area is less than the cross-sectional area of body of heater (5) bottom.
6. the garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The lower water tank (10) top-side and bottom sides connects steam output pipe (13) and inlet channel (11) respectively.
CN201720280950.3U 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly Expired - Fee Related CN206593110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720280950.3U CN206593110U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720280950.3U CN206593110U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of garbage combustion device of clean environment firendly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206593110U true CN206593110U (en) 2017-10-27

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108224428A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 江苏海事职业技术学院 A kind of waste incinerator with heat-energy recovering apparatus
CN110906344A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 王晓亮 Waste incineration device for new energy and using method thereof
CN113074371A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-06 连云港徐圩环卫服务有限公司 Garbage disposal device for ecological environmental protection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108224428A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-29 江苏海事职业技术学院 A kind of waste incinerator with heat-energy recovering apparatus
CN110906344A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-24 王晓亮 Waste incineration device for new energy and using method thereof
CN113074371A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-06 连云港徐圩环卫服务有限公司 Garbage disposal device for ecological environmental protection

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171027

Termination date: 20210322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee