CN208431773U - A kind of waste incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208431773U CN208431773U CN201820897013.7U CN201820897013U CN208431773U CN 208431773 U CN208431773 U CN 208431773U CN 201820897013 U CN201820897013 U CN 201820897013U CN 208431773 U CN208431773 U CN 208431773U
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- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- furnace body
- tracheae
- clean room
- tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waste incinerators, including furnace body, garbage inlet is provided on the right side of furnace body, bottom is provided with ash hole, top is provided with exhaust outlet, left side is provided with blow vent, two sides are separately installed with one and break up wheel above and below the feed inlet of furnace interior, setting combuster and clean room in furnace body, clean room is located above combustion chamber, clean room and combustion chamber are separated with sieve, oil pipe is installed on the bottom of sieve, multiple spray heads are installed on oil pipe, there are two purify sieve for clean room's installation, between sieve and purification sieve, and the armorplate glass shifted to install is installed between two purification sieves, the armorplate glass shifted to install is also installed in the online side of a purifier sieve topmost.It when the utility model is burnt away the refuse with the incinerator, burns, breaks up on one side on one side, can not only play the role of breaing up burning well, and reduce occupied area, reduce use cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Environmental-protecting treater more particularly to a kind of equipment used of burning away the refuse.
Background technique
There are landfill and burning etc. for the processing mode of house refuse, landfill disposal is advantageous in that simply, processing cost
Low, defect is to breed bacterium, mosquitos and flies, polluted underground water, and the substance of such as polybag etc is difficult to explain, and causes soil broken
It is bad, seriously affect ambient enviroment;The advantage of burning is directly to burn rubbish, and processing mode is relatively easy, but cost phase
It wants higher for landfill, and exhaust gas can be generated, pollute atmosphere.Either landfill or burning is all generally to locate at present
Manage the mode of house refuse.After collection due to house refuse, for the ease of transport, rubbish can all be squeezed, then again
It draws compressor station to be pressed further by, volume can not only be reduced, and dirty water can be squeezed out, be convenient for subsequent processing.If
By the way of directly filling, there is no what problems, but if using the processing mode burned, if directly will compression
Executing garbage afterwards, which is put into incinerator, to be burned, and is necessarily occurred, nonflammable, and burning not to the utmost, generates the defect of volume of smoke, because
This is entering waste incineration stokehold, needs to carry out executing garbage to break up drying, to burn.But the prior art is all that will break up
Machine and dryer separately connect, and realize respectively and break up and dry, not only take up a large area, but also higher cost;It is being broken up
When with drying and processing, effect is not very good, and is unfavorable for rubbish and is burned in incinerator.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of waste incinerator, with the incinerator to solve defect of the existing technology
It when burning away the refuse, burns, breaks up on one side on one side, can not only play the role of breaing up burning well, and reduce land occupation face
Product, reduces use cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of waste incinerator, it is characterised in that: including furnace body, garbage inlet is provided on the right side of furnace body, bottom is set
It is equipped with ash hole, top is provided with exhaust outlet, and left side is provided with blow vent, and two sides are pacified respectively above and below the feed inlet of furnace interior
Wheel is broken up equipped with one, breaks up to be evenly arranged on the circumference of wheel and breaks up tooth, wheel is broken up for upper and lower two and constitutes breaing up for executing garbage
Channel, setting combuster and clean room in furnace body, clean room be located at combustion chamber top, clean room and combustion chamber sieve every
It opens, oil pipe is installed on the bottom of sieve, multiple spray heads are installed on oil pipe, left side in the combustion chamber is equipped with igniting dress
It sets, clean room's installation is installed between sieve and purification sieve and between two purification sieves there are two sieve is purified
Have dislocation the armorplate glass of setting, is also equipped with the armorplate glass shifted to install in the online side of a purifier sieve topmost.
Bottom is equipped with air-blowing device in the furnace body, and air-blowing device includes aspiration tube, tracheae and air blower, and aspiration tube has
It is multiple, and be mounted on tracheae, aspiration tube is located at bottom in furnace body, and tracheae is located at furnace body outer bottom, the other end and drum of tracheae
Blower is connected, and the wind of air blower bulging enters tracheae, is entered in each aspiration tube by tracheae.
The aspiration tube includes inner tube, outer tube and disk, and disk passes through inner tube, and welds on inner pipe, and outer shroud is buckled in
In inner tube, inner tube is connected with tracheae, and outer tube is truncated cone-shaped, and inner tube is the seamless steel pipe of two open ends, the side of the outer tube
It is provided with gas hole, gas hole is inclined on outer tube, and gas hole tilts down from inside to outside.
The exhaust outlet is connected with activated carbon container by pipeline, and activated carbon container is provided with two layers of active carbon.
The exhaust outlet is connected with exhaust pipe, and the other end of exhaust pipe is connected with a rectangular vessel, and exhaust pipe is connected to
The bottom of rectangular vessel, rectangular vessel are provided with clear limewash, and the side wall of rectangular vessel is provided with gas outlet.
The gas outlet is connected with activated carbon container by pipeline, and activated carbon container is provided with two layers of active carbon.
The furnace body includes inner furnace body, external furnace body and intermediate chuck layer, is filled with thermal insulation material in intermediate chuck layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model includes furnace body, and garbage inlet is provided on the right side of furnace body, and bottom is provided with ash hole, top
It is provided with exhaust outlet, two sides are separately installed with one and break up wheel above and below the feed inlet of furnace interior, break up on the circumference of wheel
Even be disposed with breaks up tooth, and upper and lower two are broken up the channel of breaing up that wheel constitutes executing garbage, and combuster and clean room is arranged in furnace body,
Clean room is located above combustion chamber, and clean room and combustion chamber are separated with sieve, is equipped with oil pipe on the bottom of sieve, on oil pipe
Multiple spray heads are installed, left side in the combustion chamber is equipped with igniter, and there are two clean room's installations purifies sieve,
The armorplate glass shifted to install is installed between sieve and purification sieve and between two purification sieves, topmost one
The online side of a purifier sieve is also equipped with the armorplate glass shifted to install.After executing garbage enters in furnace, wheel is broken up in starting, breaks up
Executing garbage is grabbed up and down, executing garbage is broken up, then the logical oil of rail by wheel rotation, two teeth of breaing up broken up on wheel, oil from
Spray head sprays, and forms mist, comes into full contact with and mix with the rubbish broken up, and then stops logical oil, by blow vent, is passed through air,
Starting ignition device, lights a fire, and contacts with the rubbish of oil mixing with the fire of igniter, starts to burn, the flue dust of burning to
Upper movement is contacted with sieve, purification sieve, the armorplate glass shifted to install, and the flue dust for generation of burning gradually settles down, warp
After crossing the purification of purification sieve and armorplate glass, the dust in flue gas settles down completely, is then discharged out incinerator, reduces ash
The content that dirt gets into the air, simultaneously because purifying the effect of sieve and armorplate glass, the harmful substance in flue dust is also net
Change is got off, and the amount of the pollutant in the exhaust gas of discharge is reduced.It breaks up, reduces separately positioned in incinerator due to breaing up
The occupied area of dispersing device, reduces use cost.
2, bottom is equipped with air-blowing device in the utility model furnace body, and air-blowing device includes aspiration tube, tracheae and air blower,
Aspiration tube has multiple, and is mounted on tracheae, and aspiration tube is located at bottom in furnace body, and tracheae is located at furnace body outer bottom, tracheae it is another
One end is connected with air blower, and the wind of air blower bulging enters tracheae, is entered in each aspiration tube by tracheae.It is filled by air-blowing
The effect set, blasts air, first is that drum such as oxygen contacts mixing with oil second is that blowing afloat the rubbish after breaing up, guarantees that contact is mixed
It closes sufficiently, is conducive to burning, and due to the effect of air, moreover it is possible to play the role of drying and break up executing garbage, reduce energy consumption, be conducive to
Burning, and can also will fail clean-burning rubbish and blow afloat, it is contacted with fire, burning is more sufficiently thoroughly.
3, the utility model aspiration tube includes inner tube, outer tube and disk, and disk passes through inner tube, and welds on inner pipe, outside
On inner pipe, inner tube is connected shroud button with tracheae, and outer tube is truncated cone-shaped, and inner tube is the seamless steel pipe of two open ends, described outer
The side of pipe is provided with gas hole, and gas hole is inclined on outer tube, and gas hole tilts down from inside to outside.Air blower bulging
Air, enter inner tube from tracheae, then from outer tube blow out, since the gas hole on outer tube is obliquely installed, gas is beaten in furnace
The intracorporal rubbish of furnace is blown afloat after transmitting in body bottom, and it is good to blow afloat effect, and can also prevent from blowing afloat hole and be blocked.
4, the utility model exhaust outlet is connected with activated carbon container by pipeline, and activated carbon container is provided with two layers of activity
Charcoal.Air is further purified by the effect of active carbon, the peculiar smell in exhaust gas is removed, avoids pollution environment.
5, the utility model exhaust outlet is connected with exhaust pipe, and the other end of exhaust pipe is connected with a rectangular vessel, exhaust
Pipe is connected to the bottom of rectangular vessel, and rectangular vessel is provided with clear limewash, and the side wall of rectangular vessel is provided with gas outlet.
By the catharsis of clear limewash, the harmful substance in exhaust gas can be purged, air is avoided pollution.
6, the utility model gas outlet is connected with activated carbon container by pipeline, and activated carbon container is provided with two layers of activity
Charcoal.The harmful substance in peculiar smell and exhaust gas can be removed by the catharsis of active carbon and clear limewash.
7, the utility model furnace body includes inner furnace body, external furnace body and intermediate chuck layer, is filled with heat preservation in intermediate chuck layer
Material.It designs with this configuration, can be improved the heat insulation effect of furnace body, reduce thermal loss, reduce energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of furnace body;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of aspiration tube.
Appended drawing reference 1, furnace body, 2, feed inlet, 3, ash hole, 4, exhaust outlet, 5, blow vent, 6, break up wheel, 7, break up tooth,
8, combustion chamber, 9, clean room, 10, sieve, 11, oil pipe, 12, spray head, 13, igniter, 14, purification sieve, 15, tempered glass
Plate, 16, aspiration tube, 17, tracheae, 18, air blower, 19, inner tube, 20, outer tube, 21, disk, 22, gas hole, 23, active carbon appearance
Device, 24, exhaust pipe, 25, rectangular vessel, 26, gas outlet, 27, inner furnace body, 28, external furnace body, 29, intermediate chuck layer.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only that this is practical new
Type a part of the embodiment is not whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member's other embodiments used obtained without making creative work, belong to the protection model of the utility model
It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of waste incinerator, it is characterised in that: including furnace body 1, the right side of furnace body 1 is provided with garbage inlet 2, bottom
Portion is provided with ash hole 3, and top is provided with exhaust outlet 4, and left side is provided with blow vent 5, two above and below the feed inlet inside furnace body 1
Side is separately installed with one and breaks up wheel 6, breaks up to be evenly arranged on the circumference of wheel 6 and breaks up tooth 7, breaks up wheel 6 for upper and lower two and constitutes
Executing garbage breaks up channel, and setting combuster 8 and clean room 9 in furnace body 1, clean room 9 is located at 8 top of combustion chamber, clean room 9
It is separated with the sieve 10 of combustion chamber 8, oil pipe 11 is installed on the bottom of sieve 10, multiple spray heads 12 are installed on oil pipe 11,
Left side in combustion chamber 8 is equipped with igniter 13, the installation of clean room 9 there are two purifying sieve 14, sieve 10 with
The armorplate glass 15 shifted to install is installed between purification sieve 14 and between two purification sieves 14, topmost one
A 14 top of purification sieve is also equipped with the armorplate glass 15 shifted to install.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, bottom is equipped with air-blowing device in furnace body 1, and air-blowing device includes aspiration tube 16, tracheae
17 and air blower 18, aspiration tube 16 has multiple, and is mounted on tracheae 17, and aspiration tube 16 is located at bottom in furnace body 1, and tracheae 17
It is connected in the other end of 1 outer bottom of furnace body, tracheae 17 with air blower 18, the wind that air blower 18 bloats enters tracheae 17, passes through gas
Pipe 17 enters in each aspiration tube 16.
The aspiration tube 16 includes inner tube 19, outer tube 20 and disk 21, and disk 21 passes through inner tube 19, and is welded on inner tube 19
On, the cover of outer tube 20 is buckled in inner tube 19, and inner tube 19 is connected with tracheae 17, and outer tube 20 is truncated cone-shaped, and inner tube 19 is two open ends
Seamless steel pipe, the side of the outer tube 20 is provided with gas hole 22, and gas hole 22 is inclined on outer tube 20, gas hole 22
It tilts down from inside to outside.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, exhaust outlet 4 is connected with activated carbon container 23 by pipeline, and active carbon holds
Device 23 is provided with two layers of active carbon.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, exhaust outlet 4 is connected with exhaust pipe 24, the other end connection of exhaust pipe 24
There is a rectangular vessel 25, exhaust pipe 24 is connected to the bottom of rectangular vessel 25, and rectangular vessel 25 is provided with clear limewash,
The side wall of rectangular vessel 25 is provided with gas outlet 26.
The gas outlet 26 is connected with activated carbon container 23 by pipeline, and activated carbon container is provided with two layers of active carbon.
Embodiment 5
Based on any of the above embodiments, furnace body 1 includes inner furnace body 27, external furnace body 28 and intermediate chuck layer 29, in
Between thermal insulation material is filled in chuck layer 29.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of waste incinerator, it is characterised in that: including furnace body, garbage inlet, bottom setting are provided on the right side of furnace body
There is ash hole, top is provided with exhaust outlet, and left side is provided with blow vent, and two sides are installed respectively above and below the feed inlet of furnace interior
There is one to break up wheel, break up to be evenly arranged on the circumference of wheel and break up tooth, upper and lower two break up wheel constitute executing garbage break up it is logical
Road, the interior setting combuster of furnace body and clean room, clean room are located above combustion chamber, and clean room and combustion chamber are separated with sieve,
Oil pipe is installed on the bottom of sieve, multiple spray heads are installed on oil pipe, left side in the combustion chamber is equipped with igniter,
Clean room's installation is equipped between sieve and purification sieve and between two purification sieves there are two sieve is purified
The armorplate glass shifted to install is also equipped with the armorplate glass shifted to install in the online side of a purifier sieve topmost.
2. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bottom is equipped with air-blowing dress in the furnace body
It sets, air-blowing device includes aspiration tube, tracheae and air blower, and aspiration tube has multiple, and is mounted on tracheae, aspiration tube is located at furnace body
Interior bottom, tracheae are located at furnace body outer bottom, and the other end of tracheae is connected with air blower, and the wind of air blower bulging enters tracheae, lead to
Tracheae is crossed to enter in each aspiration tube.
3. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the aspiration tube include inner tube, outer tube and
Disk, disk passes through inner tube, and welds on inner pipe, and outer shroud is buckled in inner tube, and inner tube is connected with tracheae, and outer tube is rotary table
Shape, inner tube are the seamless steel pipe of two open ends, and the side of the outer tube is provided with gas hole, and gas hole is inclined at outer tube
On, gas hole tilts down from inside to outside.
4. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust outlet is connected with work by pipeline
Property charcoal container, activated carbon container are provided with two layers of active carbon.
5. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust outlet is connected with exhaust pipe, row
The other end of tracheae is connected with a rectangular vessel, and exhaust pipe is connected to the bottom of rectangular vessel, and rectangular vessel is provided with clarification
Limewash, the side wall of rectangular vessel is provided with gas outlet.
6. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the gas outlet is connected with work by pipeline
Property charcoal container, activated carbon container are provided with two layers of active carbon.
7. a kind of waste incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the furnace body includes inner furnace body, external furnace body
With intermediate chuck layer, intermediate chuck layer is interior to be filled with thermal insulation material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820897013.7U CN208431773U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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CN201820897013.7U CN208431773U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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CN208431773U true CN208431773U (en) | 2019-01-25 |
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CN201820897013.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208431773U (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108730984A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 湖州高盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201820897013.7U patent/CN208431773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108730984A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-02 | 湖州高盛环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste incinerator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190125 Termination date: 20190611 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |