CN206585948U - Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard - Google Patents
Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206585948U CN206585948U CN201720215635.2U CN201720215635U CN206585948U CN 206585948 U CN206585948 U CN 206585948U CN 201720215635 U CN201720215635 U CN 201720215635U CN 206585948 U CN206585948 U CN 206585948U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- orchard
- tremie pipe
- height adjustment
- soil
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, including the goods charging bucket for loading fertilizer, flow control mechanism for controlling fertilizer blanking flow, for the height adjustment mechanism for adjusting goods charging bucket highly to coordinate the different depth trench digging needs of ditching machine, for the running gear that the blinding mechanism of soil is backfilled after fertilising and is advanced for walking, the bottom of goods charging bucket is connected with tremie pipe, blinding mechanism is arranged on the rear portion of running gear, the top of running gear is fixedly connected with the bottom of height adjustment mechanism, connection is rotated between height adjustment mechanism and blinding mechanism, height adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected by supporting linkage with tremie pipe.The utility model is used cooperatively with ditching machine, is especially suitable for orchard fertilising and is used, and is provided with flow control mechanism, the nutrition condition of various orchards soil can be directed to, optionally impose optimal fertilizer, it is ensured that soil is in a good state of nutrition in orchard, the growth of fruit tree in suitable orchard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural orchard Work machine, and in particular to apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard.
Background technology
Applying fruit trees with fertilizer is a more crucial horticulture-working process.Fruit tree gardens industry is the important set for modernizing multi-form agriculture
Into part and the important channel of rich people's engineering, fertilising is the most important sport technique segment in production of fruit trees management, and whether straight it is rationally
Connecing influences fruit tree growth, fruit yield, fruit quality and economic benefit, and existing ditching machine, can be only done ditching operation, opens
After complete ditch, artificially applying fertilizer and covering, labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low.Continuous improvement and between twenty and fifty labor with labor cost
The shortage of power, the disposable completion of applying fruit trees with fertilizer requirement is ditched, applied fertilizer, the mechanization demand of overwrite job is more and more stronger.And show
Some fertilizer applicator for orchard, the function with trench digging and fertilising, but follow-up earthing work can not be completed.And existing large scale computer
Toolization fertilising earthing all-in-one is difficult to be applied to orchard, and especially present orchard is normally on mountain forest lowland, and big machinery enters
It is very inconvenient to go out, therefore just can not widely carry out popularization and application.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to apply there is provided a kind of orchard for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art
Fertile covering machine, orchard fertilising covering machine is simple in construction, and with ditching machine with the use of conveniently, small volume is especially suitable for orchard and applied
Fertilizer is used, and is provided with flow control mechanism, can be directed to the situation of various orchards soil, optionally be imposed optimal fertilizer
Material, it is ensured that soil is in a good state of nutrition in orchard, the growth of fruit tree in suitable orchard, it is ensured that the growth of fruit tree and the product of fruit
Matter, improves the income of peasant indirectly, reduces the labor intensity of peasant, has liberated a part of labour in rural area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard, described
Orchard fertilising covering machine is arranged on the rear side of ditching machine by attachment means, it is characterised in that apply fertilizer covering machine bag in the orchard
Include the goods charging bucket, the flow control mechanism for controlling fertilizer blanking flow, the height for adjusting goods charging bucket for loading fertilizer
Spend and open the height adjustment mechanism of different depth groove needs, the mounted spreader for backfilling soil after fertilising to meet the ditching machine
Structure and the running gear advanced for walking, the bottom of the goods charging bucket are connected with tremie pipe, and the flow control mechanism is installed
On tremie pipe, the height adjustment mechanism is located at the rear side of goods charging bucket, and the blinding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of running gear,
The top of the running gear is fixedly connected with the bottom of height adjustment mechanism, the height adjustment mechanism and the blinding mechanism
Between rotate connection, the height adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected by supporting linkage with tremie pipe.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the height adjustment mechanism includes being fixed on support company
The sleeve pipe of extension bar end, described sleeve pipe is vertically arranged, and slip, which is provided with sliding bar, described sleeve pipe, in described sleeve pipe is provided with use
In the jackscrew of fixed sliding bar, the bottom of the sliding bar is fixedly connected with the running gear, the bottom of the sliding bar and
The blinding mechanism rotates connection.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the running gear includes adjusting machine with the height
Road wheel is provided with by wheel shaft on the support that structure bottom is fixedly connected, the support.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the blinding mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on the row
Two fixed seats at the top of walking apparatus and two pieces of symmetrically arranged soil-covering plates positioned at running gear rear opposite sides, two lids
Native plate is connected by soil-covering plate connecting rod, and in splayed structure, two fixed seatings are in the height adjustment mechanism bottom two
Side, and be connected by connecting pin with height adjustment mechanism rotation, the connecting pin passes through soil-covering plate branch with the soil-covering plate
Strut is fixedly connected, and blinding back-moving spring is provided between the blinding mechanism and the top of the running gear.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the flow control mechanism includes two along tremie pipe
First rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft that diametric(al) is installed, the first rotating shaft and the second shaft parallel are set, the first rotating shaft
On be installed with first baffle, second rotating shaft and be installed with second baffle, the first baffle and second baffle
It is in tremie pipe and identical with the horizontal cross sectional geometry of tremie pipe, locking nut, institute are threaded with the first rotating shaft
State and L-type pull bar is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the L-type pull bar is by bracing wire with being arranged on the head of the ditching machine
Rim brake is connected, and the L-type pull bar is also connected by pull bar extension spring with attachment means.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the end vertical of the first rotating shaft is provided with instruction
The disk scale for marking blanking flow is provided with bar, the goods charging bucket, the indicating arm is corresponding with the disk scale.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the flow control mechanism includes being located in tremie pipe
Diametric(al) on cylindrical setting gauge, the external diameter of the setting gauge is equal with the internal diameter of the tremie pipe, the material toggling
Offered on the outer wall of device on elongated tank, the setting gauge and to be installed with linkage rotating shaft along the direction of axis, it is described
Dynamic rotating shaft be arranged in parallel with wheel shaft, and one end of the linkage rotating shaft, which is provided with the first sprocket wheel, the wheel shaft, is provided with the second chain
Wheel, first sprocket wheel is connected by chain with the second sprocket wheel, is offered at the position that wheel shaft is fixed on the support for described
The movable sliding groove of wheel shaft, the other end of the linkage rotating shaft is provided with slip cap and grown on the outside of setting gauge by covering
Type tank controls to be threaded with the limitation sleeve of fertilizer blanking flow, the linkage rotating shaft for limiting limitation sleeve portion
Fixing nut, stage clip is equipped with the linkage rotating shaft, one end top pressure of the stage clip on limitation sleeve, the stage clip
Other end top pressure is on setting gauge；It is located on the tremie pipe and is installed with the outside of setting gauge for fixed linkage rotating shaft
Fixed shell, bearing is provided between the linkage rotating shaft and the fixed shell.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that pass through shaft coupling between the wheel shaft and the second sprocket wheel
Connection.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that be provided with anti-slop serrations on the periphery of the road wheel.
Above-mentioned a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine, it is characterised in that the attachment means are to be fixedly mounted on the blanking
L-type connecting rod on pipe, the L-type connecting rod is fixedly connected by bolt with the rear connector of ditching machine.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art：
1st, the utility model is simple in construction, with ditching machine with the use of convenient, small volume, and being especially suitable for orchard fertilising makes
With, and flow control mechanism is provided with, the nutrition condition of various orchards soil can be directed to, optimal fertilizer is optionally imposed
Material, it is ensured that soil is in a good state of nutrition in orchard, the growth of fruit tree in suitable orchard, it is ensured that the growth of fruit tree and the product of fruit
Matter, improves the income of peasant indirectly, reduces the labor intensity of peasant, has liberated a part of labour in rural area.
2nd, the utility model is additionally provided with is engaged height adjustment mechanism with ditching machine, because the root system of different fruit trees is deep
It is shallow different and to ensure that tremie pipe is vertically arranged all the time, it is necessary to the gash depth that ditching machine is outputed differs, smoothly discharging,
The depth ditched according to ditching machine is now needed to carry out that goods charging bucket and tremie pipe is adjusted by height adjustment mechanism, it is ensured that
Goods charging bucket and tremie pipe can smoothly blanking, and junction smoothly stablizes, and is hardly damaged.
3rd, the utility model is provided with the mounted spreader for being used for that soil is backfilled into groove after fertilising on rear side of walking mechanism
Structure, the blinding mechanism is simple in construction, and using effect is good, mitigates the backfilling working after fertilising, with good using effect.
4th, the utility model small volume, is used cooperatively with ditching machine, can be with one orchard of the joint purchase of several peasant families
Apply fertilizer covering machine, and orchard fertilising covering machine production cost is relatively low, invests smaller, and operational control mode simply has
Effect, can be applicable.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the walking mechanism of the utility model embodiment 1 and the connection diagram of blinding mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flow control mechanism in the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is the walking mechanism of the utility model embodiment 2 and the connection diagram of blinding mechanism.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of flow control mechanism in the utility model embodiment 2.
Description of reference numerals：
1-goods charging bucket；2-tremie pipe；3-L-type connecting rod；
4-first rotating shaft；5-the second rotating shaft；6-first baffle；
7-second baffle；8-indicating arm；9-L-type pull bar；
10-sleeve pipe；11-sliding bar；12-supporting linkage；
13-jackscrew；14-support；15-road wheel；
The extension spring of 16-pull bar；17-soil-covering plate；18-fixed seat；
19-connecting pin；20-the first sprocket wheel；21-the second sprocket wheel；
22-sliding groove；23-chain；24-soil-covering plate reset tension spring；
25-connector；26-soil-covering plate support bar；27-soil-covering plate connecting rod；
28-linkage rotating shaft；29-fixed shell；30-fixing nut；
31-limitation sleeve；32-setting gauge；33-elongated tank；
34-stage clip；35-wheel shaft；36-shaft coupling；
37-bracing wire；38-rim brake.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of orchard fertilising covering machine as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the orchard fertilising covering machine passes through attachment means
3 are arranged on the rear side of ditching machine, are travelled forward under the drive of ditching machine, and the orchard fertilising covering machine includes being used to load fertilizer
The goods charging bucket 1 of material, the flow control mechanism for controlling fertilizer blanking flow, for adjusting the height of goods charging bucket 1 to meet
State ditching machine and open the height adjustment mechanism of different depth grooves needs, for backfilling the blinding mechanism of soil after fertilising and for going
The running gear of advance is walked, the bottom of the goods charging bucket 1 is connected with tremie pipe 2, and the flow control mechanism is arranged on tremie pipe 2
On, the blinding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of running gear, and the top of the running gear and the bottom of height adjustment mechanism are solid
Fixed connection, rotates connection between the height adjustment mechanism and the blinding mechanism, the height adjustment mechanism passes through the company of support
Extension bar 12 is fixedly connected with tremie pipe 2, and the height adjustment mechanism is located at the rear side of goods charging bucket 1.
In the present embodiment, the attachment means are covered to be fixedly mounted on the tremie pipe 2 and being applied fertilizer positioned at the orchard
The L-type connecting rod 3 of lid down side, the L-type connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected by bolt with the connector 25 of the rear side of ditching machine, described
There is the U-shaped neck being engaged with the bending end of L-type connecting rod 3 on the connector 25 at ditching machine rear, and in U-shaped neck and L
Fixing bolt is provided through on type connecting rod 3.
In the present embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism includes the sleeve pipe 10 for being fixed on the end of supporting linkage 12, the set
Pipe 10 is vertically arranged, and sliding to be provided with sliding bar 11, described sleeve pipe 10 to be provided with described sleeve pipe 10 is used to fix sliding bar
11 jackscrew 13, the bottom of the sliding bar 11 is fixedly connected with the running gear, the bottom of the sliding bar 11 and blinding
Mechanism rotates connection, because the front side of tremie pipe 2 is fixedly connected with L-type connecting rod 3, because ditching machine can open up the ditch of different depth
Groove, therefore also can be different from the position that the connector 25 on rear side of ditching machine is connected, goods charging bucket 1 is adjusted by height adjustment mechanism
Height, L-type connecting rod 3 can be enable smoothly to be connected with ditching machine, and ensure that junction has good connection power, prevent from damaging.
In the present embodiment, described sleeve pipe 10 and sliding bar 11 are prolate shape structure, are easy to jackscrew 13 more securely will set
Pipe 10 is fixed on sliding bar 11.
In the present embodiment, the running gear includes the support 14 being fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding bar 11, the branch
Road wheel 15 is provided with by wheel shaft 35 on frame 14, the running gear promotes the garden of fruit support 14 to apply under the drive of ditching machine
Fertile covering machine travels forward.
In the present embodiment, the support 14 is inverted U-shaped.
In the present embodiment, the blinding mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on two fixed seats 18 and the position at the top of support 14
In two pieces of symmetrically arranged soil-covering plates 17 of the rear opposite sides of road wheel 15, two soil-covering plates 17 pass through soil-covering plate connecting rod 27
Connection, and in splayed structure, two fixed seats 18 are located at the bottom opposite sides of the sliding bar 11, and pass through connecting pin 19
Rotate and be connected with the sliding bar 11, and one end of the connecting pin 19 is provided with clamping screw, the connecting pin 19 and institute
State soil-covering plate 17 to be fixedly connected by soil-covering plate support bar 26, the soil-covering plate connecting rod 27 and the top edge of the support 14
Between connected by blinding back-moving spring 24, the blinding back-moving spring 24 is used to reset soil-covering plate 7 during blinding
Under rock generation position skew.
In the present embodiment, the flow control mechanism includes two and sets first rotating shaft 4 and the along the diametric(al) of tremie pipe 2
Two rotating shafts 5, the rotating shaft 5 of first rotating shaft 4 and second be arranged in parallel, is located in the first rotating shaft 4 in tremie pipe 2 and is fixedly mounted
Have to be located in tremie pipe 2 in first baffle 6, second rotating shaft 5 and be installed with spiral shell in second baffle 7, the first rotating shaft 4
Line, which is connected with locking nut, second rotating shaft 5, is fixedly connected with L-type pull bar 9, and the L-type pull bar 9 passes through bracing wire 37 and peace
Rim brake 38 on ditching machine head is connected, and is provided between the L-type pull bar 9 and attachment means 3 for resetting L-type pull bar
9 pull bar extension spring 16.
The flow control mechanism includes two rotating shafts 5 of first rotating shaft 4 and second installed along the diametric(al) of tremie pipe 2,
The rotating shaft 5 of first rotating shaft 4 and second is be arranged in parallel, and first baffle 6, described second are installed with the first rotating shaft 4
Be installed with second baffle 7 in rotating shaft 5, the first baffle 6 and second baffle 7 be located in tremie pipe 2 and with tremie pipe 2
Horizontal cross sectional geometry is identical, is threaded with the first rotating shaft 4 in locking nut, second rotating shaft 5 and is fixedly connected with L
Type pull bar 9, the L-type pull bar 9 is connected by bracing wire 37 with the rim brake 38 on the head of the ditching machine, the L-type
Pull bar 9 is also connected by the pull bar extension spring 16 for resetting L-type pull bar 9 with attachment means 3, and the pull bar extension spring 16 can be used for multiple
Position L-type pull bar 9, ensures state of the second baffle 7 when not shaking hands lock all the time in closure tremie pipe 2.
In the present embodiment, the end vertical of the first rotating shaft 4, which is provided with indicating arm 8, the goods charging bucket 1, is provided with use
In the disk scale of sign fertilizer blanking flow, the indicating arm 8 is corresponding with disk scale, and specifically, the indicating arm 8 is vertical
In first baffle 6, the middle part mark number of disk scale is zero delivery, represent fertilizer can not by tremie pipe 2, the disk scale
The mark number of horizontal level is maximum stream flow, represents that fertilizer is completely without hindrance and is flowed out by tremie pipe 2.
In the present embodiment, the blanking flow maximum of fertilizer sows 1.6 thousand for orchard fertilising covering machine per advancing 1 meter forward
Gram fertilizer.
The course of work of the present embodiment is：The orchard fertilising covering machine of the present embodiment is arranged on the rear side of ditching machine, institute
State orchard fertilising covering machine to travel forward with ditching machine, before ditching machine unlatching, according to the depth to be ditched, pass through jackscrew
Position of 13 adjusting sleeve pipes 10 on sliding axle 11, have adjusted the height of goods charging bucket 1 indirectly, enable attachment means with after ditching machine
The connector 25 of side is smoothly connected, and fertilizer is then filled into goods charging bucket 1, and be actually needed regulation indicating arm 8 according to orchard
On instruction, select suitable fertilising blanking flow, then start ditching machine, in ditching machine in above open channels, driver is now
Rim brake 38 can be pulled, L-type pull bar 9 is rotated, drives the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, seam is now produced between second baffle and tremie pipe 2
Gap, fertilizer passes through from gap, and is flowed out from the bottom of tremie pipe 2, falls into groove, two on rear side of running gear piece are in
The soil for canal both sides of ditching is backfilling into trench digging canal by the plough mouldboard of splayed structure, and fertilizer is covered, when that need not apply fertilizer,
Driver can unclamp rim brake 38, in the presence of pull bar extension spring 16, and L-type pull bar 9 returns to original position, and second baffle 7 is by tremie pipe 2
Block, fertilising terminates.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are：As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the flow control mechanism bag
Include the cylindrical setting gauge 32 being located in the diametric(al) of tremie pipe 2, the external diameter of the setting gauge 32 and the tremie pipe 2
Internal diameter it is equal, the direction along axis on elongated tank 33, the setting gauge 32 is offered on the outer wall of the setting gauge 32
Linkage rotating shaft 28 is installed with, the linkage rotating shaft 28 is be arranged in parallel with wheel shaft 35, and one end of the linkage rotating shaft 28 is installed
Have and the second sprocket wheel 21 is installed on first sprocket wheel 20, the wheel shaft 3, first sprocket wheel 20 passes through the sprocket wheel 21 of chain 23 and second
The sliding groove 22 moved forward and backward for the wheel shaft 35 is offered at the position that wheel shaft 35 is fixed on connection, the support 14, it is described
The other end of linkage rotating shaft 28 is provided with slip cap and controls fertilizer blanking by covering elongated tank 33 mounted in the outside of setting gauge 32
The fixing nut for limiting limitation sleeve 31 position is threaded with the limitation sleeve 31 of flow, the linkage rotating shaft 28
30, stage clip 34 is equipped with the linkage rotating shaft 28, and linkage rotating shaft 28 can be fixed on connection by the stage clip 34 with fixing nut 30
In dynamic rotating shaft 28, one end top pressure of the stage clip 34 is on limitation sleeve 31, and the other end top pressure of the stage clip 34 is in setting gauge
On 32；The fixed shell 2 for fixed linkage rotating shaft 28 is installed with positioned at the outside of setting gauge 32 on the tremie pipe 2,
Bearing is provided between the linkage rotating shaft 28 and the fixed shell 2.
In the present embodiment, one end of the linkage rotating shaft 28 is provided with small one and large one two the first sprocket wheels 20, passes through two
Various sizes of first sprocket wheel 20 can control the slewing rate of the setting gauge 32, then the indirect control lower stream of fertilizer
Amount.
In the present embodiment, the blanking flow of fertilizer is realized by two ways, and one kind is by the covering length of sleeve 31 of limiting the quantity
Type tank 33, the first is the slewing rate by the first sprocket wheel 20.
In the present embodiment, connected between the sprocket wheel 21 of wheel shaft 15 and second by shaft coupling 36, realize wheel shaft 15 with
The synchronous axial system of second sprocket wheel 21.
In the present embodiment, anti-slop serrations are provided with the periphery of the road wheel 15, road wheel 15 can be prevented in the mistake of advance
Occurs skidding in journey.
In the present embodiment, the support 14 is trapezium structure, enables have enough spaces to install road wheel on wheel shaft 35
15 and second sprocket wheel 21.
In the present embodiment, the structure and annexation of remainder are same as Example 1.
The course of work of the present embodiment is：The orchard fertilising covering machine of the present embodiment is arranged on the rear side of ditching machine,
Before ditching machine opening movement, according to the depth to be ditched in orchard, by the adjusting sleeve pipe 10 of jackscrew 13 in sliding axle 11
On position, then have adjusted the height of goods charging bucket 1 indirectly, enable attachment means and the connector 25 on rear side of ditching machine concordant and suitable
Profit connection, then according to the blanking flow number to be applied fertilizer into orchard, the tremie pipe 2 that regulation spacing collar 31 is stretched into is covered
Elongated tank 33 on a part of setting gauge 32, and spacing collar is fixed in linkage rotating shaft using fixing bolt 30, now
By the slewing rate in the pull spacing collar 31 along in linkage rotating shaft 28, and regulation linkage rotating shaft 28, ditching machine can adjust
Blanking flow, when ditching machine travels forward, then road wheel 15 is rotated, and drive the second sprocket wheel 21 rotate, the second sprocket wheel 21 lead to
Cross chain 23 to be driven to the first sprocket wheel 20, the first sprocket wheel 20 drives linkage rotating shaft 28 to rotate, and linkage rotating shaft 28 drives setting gauge 32
Rotate, the elongated tank 33 on the surface of setting gauge 32 is built with fertilizer, and after setting gauge 32 starts rotation, fertilizer is just from goods charging bucket
Fall, fallen into the groove that ditching machine is opened in 1, two pieces on rear side of running gear are in the plough mouldboard 17 of splayed structure will
The soil of trench digging canal both sides is backfilling into trench digging canal, and fertilizer is covered, when that need not apply fertilizer, and is located at using limitation sleeve 31
Elongated tank 33 in tremie pipe 2 is covered, and now tremie pipe 2 is blocked, and fertilising terminates.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is imposed any restrictions.Every
Any simple modification, change and equivalence change factually substantially made with new technique to above example, still fall within this
In the protection domain of utility model technical scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of covering machine 1. orchard is applied fertilizer, the orchard fertilising covering machine is arranged on the rear side of ditching machine by attachment means, its It is characterised by, the orchard fertilising covering machine includes being used to load the goods charging bucket (1) of fertilizer, for controlling fertilizer blanking flow Flow control mechanism, for adjusting the height of goods charging bucket (1) to meet the height that the ditching machine opens different depth groove needs Governor motion, the blinding mechanism for backfilling soil after fertilising and the running gear advanced for walking, the goods charging bucket (1) Bottom is connected with tremie pipe (2), and the flow control mechanism is arranged on tremie pipe (2), and the height adjustment mechanism, which is located at, to be carried The rear side of hopper (1), the blinding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of running gear, top and the height regulation machine of the running gear The bottom of structure is fixedly connected, and connection, the height adjustment mechanism are rotated between the height adjustment mechanism and the blinding mechanism It is fixedly connected by supporting linkage (12) with tremie pipe (2).
- 2. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height adjustment mechanism includes solid The sleeve pipe (10) of supporting linkage (12) end is scheduled on, described sleeve pipe (10) is vertically arranged, slides and set in described sleeve pipe (10) There are the jackscrew (13) being provided with sliding bar (11), described sleeve pipe (10) for fixing sliding bar (11), the sliding bar (11) Bottom be fixedly connected with the running gear, the bottom of the sliding bar (11) rotates with the blinding mechanism and is connected.
- 3. fertilising covering machine in a kind of orchard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the running gear include with it is described Road wheel is provided with by wheel shaft (35) on the support (14) that height adjustment mechanism bottom is fixedly connected, the support (14) (15)。
- 4. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blinding mechanism includes fixed pacify Two fixed seats (18) at the top of the running gear and it is symmetrical arranged positioned at two pieces of running gear rear opposite sides Soil-covering plate (17), two soil-covering plates (17) are connected by soil-covering plate connecting rod (27), and in splayed structure, two fixed seats (18) it is located at the height adjustment mechanism two bottom sides, and is connected by connecting pin (19) with height adjustment mechanism rotation, The connecting pin (19) is fixedly connected with the soil-covering plate (17) by soil-covering plate support bar (26), the blinding mechanism with it is described Blinding back-moving spring (24) is provided between the top of running gear.
- 5. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to any claim in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the stream Measuring controlling organization includes two first rotating shafts (4) installed along tremie pipe (2) diametric(al) and the second rotating shaft (5), described first Rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (5) are be arranged in parallel, and first baffle (6), described second are installed with the first rotating shaft (4) Be installed with second baffle (7) in rotating shaft (5), the first baffle (6) and second baffle (7) be located in tremie pipe (2) and It is identical with the horizontal cross sectional geometry of tremie pipe (2), locking nut, described second turn are threaded with the first rotating shaft (4) L-type pull bar (9) is fixedly connected with axle (5), the L-type pull bar (9) passes through bracing wire (37) and the machine installed in the ditching machine Rim brake (38) connection on head, the L-type pull bar (9) is also by the pull bar extension spring (16) for resetting L-type pull bar (9) with being connected Device (3) is connected.
- 6. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the end of the first rotating shaft (4) It is vertically installed with the disk scale being provided with indicating arm (8), the goods charging bucket (1) for marking blanking flow, the instruction Bar (8) is corresponding with the disk scale.
- 7. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the flow control mechanism includes wearing It is located at the cylindrical setting gauge (32) in the diametric(al) of tremie pipe (2), external diameter and the blanking of the setting gauge (32) The internal diameter for managing (2) is equal, is offered on the outer wall of the setting gauge (32) on elongated tank (33), the setting gauge (32) in The direction of axis is installed with linkage rotating shaft (28), and the linkage rotating shaft (28) be arranged in parallel with wheel shaft (35), the linkage One end of rotating shaft (28) is provided with the first sprocket wheel (20), the wheel shaft (35) and is provided with the second sprocket wheel (21), first chain Wheel (20) is connected by chain (23) with the second sprocket wheel (21), is offered at the position that wheel shaft (35) are fixed on the support (14) For the wheel shaft (35) move forward and backward sliding groove (22), it is described linkage rotating shaft (28) the other end be provided with slip cap mounted in dial The limitation sleeve (31) of fertilizer blanking flow, the linkage rotating shaft are controlled on the outside of glassware (32) by covering elongated tank (33) (28) it is threaded with the fixing nut (30) for limiting limitation sleeve (31) position, the linkage rotating shaft (28) and wears on There is stage clip (34), one end top pressure of the stage clip (34) is on limitation sleeve (31), and the other end top pressure of the stage clip (34) exists On setting gauge (32)；It is located on the tremie pipe (2) on the outside of setting gauge (32) and is installed with for fixed linkage rotating shaft (28) fixed shell (29), bearing is provided between the linkage rotating shaft (28) and the fixed shell (29).
- 8. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the wheel shaft (35) and the second sprocket wheel (21) connected between by shaft coupling (36).
- 9. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that on the periphery of the road wheel (15) It is provided with anti-slop serrations.
- 10. a kind of orchard fertilising covering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the attachment means are pacified to be fixed L-type connecting rod (3) on the tremie pipe (2), the L-type connecting rod (3) passes through bolt and the rear connector of ditching machine (25) it is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720215635.2U CN206585948U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720215635.2U CN206585948U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206585948U true CN206585948U (en) | 2017-10-27 |
Family
ID=60126474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720215635.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206585948U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Apply fertilizer covering machine in a kind of orchard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206585948U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107852898A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-30 | 长兴曼尔申机械科技有限公司 | A kind of hand propelled floods and droughts field powdery chemical fertilizer applicator |
| CN108781675A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional flower plantation fertilizer applicator |
| CN111532431A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Variable rate fertilization device and method for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112205144A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-12 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Potato fertilizer distributor |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720215635.2U patent/CN206585948U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107852898A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-30 | 长兴曼尔申机械科技有限公司 | A kind of hand propelled floods and droughts field powdery chemical fertilizer applicator |
| CN108781675A (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽绿泉生态农业股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional flower plantation fertilizer applicator |
| CN111532431A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽科技学院 | Variable rate fertilization device and method for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112205144A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-01-12 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Potato fertilizer distributor |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171027 Termination date: 20180307 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |