CN206581437U - A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy - Google Patents

A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206581437U
CN206581437U CN201720275240.1U CN201720275240U CN206581437U CN 206581437 U CN206581437 U CN 206581437U CN 201720275240 U CN201720275240 U CN 201720275240U CN 206581437 U CN206581437 U CN 206581437U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
thermal
layer
wall
energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720275240.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王倩
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN201720275240.1U priority Critical patent/CN206581437U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy, including thermal-arrest top and heat-preserving wall, described thermal-arrest top includes vacuum double heat collection glass, thermal-collecting tube, rigid support, first heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit, described vacuum double heat collection glass, thermal-collecting tube, rigid support, heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit set gradually from top to bottom, described rigid support is provided with the first hollow layer with insulation interlayer, described heat-preserving wall includes wall basosexine, second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer, basic unit and bouncing putty layer in wall, the utility model utilizes system of the thermal-arrest top to solar heat, pass through thermal-arrest top and the design feature of heat-preserving wall, utilize the characteristic of air-supply and the indoor convection current of inside first channel and second channel, it ensure that influence of the different ambient temperatures to indoor environment, effect with good radiating and insulation, simultaneously to solar energy heating, improve the utilization rate of the energy.

Description

A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy.
Background technology
Wall energy-conservation is primarily referred to as improving by some measures the ability of the insulation of wall, such as new with some Hollow non-burning brick, the foam cement brick of materials for wall, self-heat conserving/sound insulation building block etc. pile up, reach and strengthen insulation and heat-insulated effect Really, traditional mechanical wall body structure is not well positioned to meet influence of the seasonal temperature change to indoor environment, exists certain Effect limitation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of structure design and close Reason, with good insulation and heat sinking function, while having the Energy-saving Building walling based on solar energy for improving energy utilization rate Body structure.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:
A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy, including thermal-arrest top and heat-preserving wall, thermal-arrest top are in inclined-plane It is arranged on heat-preserving wall, described thermal-arrest top includes vacuum double heat collection glass, thermal-collecting tube, rigid support, the first heat-insulation layer And top surface basic unit, the vacuum double heat collection glass, thermal-collecting tube, rigid support, the first heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit are from upper And under set gradually, the rigid support with insulation interlayer be provided with the first hollow layer;The heat-preserving wall includes the outer base of wall Basic unit and bouncing putty layer in layer, the second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer, wall, it is described wall basosexine, the second heat-insulation layer, anti- Basic unit and bouncing putty layer ecto-entad are set gradually in damp layer, wall, are provided between second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer Second hollow layer, described the second hollow layer of heat-preserving wall is connected with first hollow layer on thermal-arrest top, on the heat-preserving wall Offer some windows for being provided with dual-layer vacuum glass, the bottom of described heat-preserving wall is provided with the first vent window, and with Second hollow layer is connected, and is provided with first vent window above exhaust blower, the thermal-arrest top and is provided with the second vent window, the Two vent windows are connected with the first hollow layer.
Further:Described the first heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit is fitted by web and alite paste, and described is outer Basic unit and the second heat-insulation layer are fitted by web and alite paste, and basic unit passes through web in described damp-proof layer and wall And alite paste laminating.
Further improve, described basosexine is built into for solid brick body, and described interior basic unit is built into for hollow brick.
Further improve, the cavity of water storage is provided with described thermal-collecting tube, the pipeline of thermal-collecting tube is used with the life of building Waterpipe is connected.
Further improve, described thermal-arrest top is horizontal by 30 °~60 °.
Further improve, the described S-shaped arrangement of thermal-collecting tube on rigid support.
The utility model compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:Using thermal-arrest top to solar heat System, by thermal-arrest top and the design feature of heat-preserving wall, using inside first channel and second channel air-supply and The characteristic of indoor convection current, it is ensured that influence of the different ambient temperatures to indoor environment, the work with good radiating and insulation With while to solar energy heating, improving the utilization rate of the energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is energy-conserving construction wall structural representation of the utility model embodiment based on solar energy.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation on the utility model embodiment thermal-arrest top.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment heat-preserving wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in further detail by embodiment, following examples are pair It is of the present utility model explanation and the utility model is not limited to following examples.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy, including thermal-arrest top 1 and heat-preserving wall 2, thermal-arrest top 1 is arranged on heat-preserving wall 2 in inclined-plane, and described thermal-arrest top 1 includes vacuum double heat collection glass 11, thermal-collecting tube 12nd, rigid support 13, the first heat-insulation layer 14 and top surface basic unit 15, the vacuum double heat collection glass 11, thermal-collecting tube 12, rigidity Support 13, the first heat-insulation layer 14 and top surface basic unit 15 are set gradually from top to bottom, and the rigid support 13 is set with insulation interlayer It is equipped with the first hollow layer 16;The heat-preserving wall 2 includes base in wall basosexine 21, the second heat-insulation layer 22, damp-proof layer 23, wall Layer 24 and bouncing putty layer 25, described wall basosexine 21, the second heat-insulation layer 22, damp-proof layer 23, in wall basic unit 24 with And bouncing putty 25 ecto-entad of layer are set gradually, and the second hollow layer is provided between second heat-insulation layer 22, damp-proof layer 23 26, described the second hollow layer 26 of heat-preserving wall 2 is connected with first hollow layer 16 on thermal-arrest top 1, is opened on the heat-preserving wall 2 Provided with some windows 3 for being provided with dual-layer vacuum glass, the bottom of described heat-preserving wall 2 is provided with the first vent window 27, and Connected with the second hollow layer, exhaust blower 28 is provided with first vent window 27, the top of thermal-arrest top 1 is provided with second and led to Air regulator 17, the second vent window 17 is connected with the first hollow layer 16, and first heat-insulation layer 14 and top surface basic unit 15 pass through web And alite paste is fitted, the heat-insulation layer 22 of basosexine 21 and second passes through web and alite paste is fitted, the damp-proof layer 23 and wall in basic unit 24 fitted by web and alite paste, the basosexine is that solid brick body is built into, the interior base Layer is built into for hollow brick, and the cavity of water storage is provided with the thermal-collecting tube 12, and the pipeline of thermal-collecting tube 12 is used with the life of building Waterpipe connect, the thermal-arrest top 1 horizontal by 45 °, the S-shaped arrangement of the thermal-collecting tube 12 on rigid support 13.
A kind of operation principle of the energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy of the utility model:The utility model insulated wall The structure of body 2 basic unit 24 and bouncing putty layer 25 in basosexine, the second heat-insulation layer 22, damp-proof layer 23, wall are constituted successively, 24 pairs of buildings of basic unit have good supporting role in basosexine and wall, while the second heat-insulation layer 22, which has, prevents inside Temperature distributes loss, while the temperature outside effective general layout enters, while basic unit 24 uses hollow block construction in wall, has What is imitated carries out thermal-arrest storage to the temperature in second channel, and then ensures the temperature of indoor wall, and then ensures indoor temperature, institute The effective air setting for preventing the second hollow layer of damp-proof layer 23 stated enters basic unit 24 in wall, and then prevents to indoor wall Interior facing destroyed, described thermal-arrest top 1 is by vacuum double heat collection glass 11, thermal-collecting tube 12, rigid support 13, heat-insulation layer And top surface basic unit 15 is constituted successively, solar radiation is radiated on thermal-collecting tube 12 through vacuum double heat collection glass 11, there is thermal-arrest Pipe 12 carries out thermal-arrest, and the vacuum double heat collection glass 11 of the vacuum has the effect of insulation, described 13 pairs of collection of rigid support Heat pipe 12 is supported, and heat-insulation layer effectively carries out bidirectional heat preservation with thermal-collecting tube 12, effectively places the loss of the temperature of thermal-arrest, this Second hollow layer of the middle temperature wall of utility model is connected with first hollow layer 16 on thermal-arrest top 1, when summer temp is higher, Described thermal-arrest top 1 carries out thermal-arrest to solar energy, now closes the first vent window 27 and the second vent window 17, effective isolation Extraneous temperature is now freezed by indoor air-conditioning to indoor influence, effectively reduces the energy consumption of air-conditioning, winter When, the second vent window 17 is closed, the first vent window 27 is opened, solar radiation is radiated at thermal-arrest through vacuum double heat collection glass 11 On pipe 12, now the temperature in the first hollow layer 16 and the second hollow layer obtains higher temperature by the radiating of thermal-collecting tube 12, and leads to Cross the first vent window 27 to get in, it is ensured that indoor temperature, while have good insulation effect, now indoor unlatching system Hot air-conditioning, the effective energy consumption for reducing cooling/heating air conditioner, while temperature is higher indoors or indoor sultry situation for the utility model, It can open exhaust blower 28, open the first vent window 27 and the second vent window 17 and window 3, now indoor air-flow passes through the Two hollow layers, the first hollow layer 16 flow into outdoor, and new gas has window 3 to get in, while air-flow is by the second hollow layer, the One hollow layer 16 takes away the heat of inside, and the utility model, to the system of solar heat, passes through thermal-arrest top 1 using thermal-arrest top 1 And the design feature of heat-preserving wall 2, utilize the spy of internal second hollow layer, the air-supply of the first hollow layer 16 and indoor convection current Property, it is ensured that influence of the different ambient temperatures to indoor environment, the effect with good radiating and insulation, while to the sun Energy thermal-arrest, improves the utilization rate of the energy.
Above content described in this specification is only to the utility model example explanation.The utility model Person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or use class As mode substitute, content without departing from the utility model specification or surmount model defined in the claims Enclose, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:A kind of Energy-saving Building walling based on solar energy Body structure, including thermal-arrest top and heat-preserving wall, thermal-arrest top are arranged on heat-preserving wall in inclined-plane, and described thermal-arrest top includes true Empty double-deck heat collecting glass, thermal-collecting tube, rigid support, the first heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit, the vacuum double heat collection glass, collection Heat pipe, rigid support, the first heat-insulation layer and top surface basic unit are set gradually from top to bottom, and the rigid support is set with insulation interlayer It is equipped with the first hollow layer;The heat-preserving wall includes basic unit and bullet in wall basosexine, the second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer, wall Property putty layer, described wall basosexine, the second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer, basic unit and bouncing putty layer ecto-entad in wall Set gradually, be provided with the second hollow layer between second heat-insulation layer, damp-proof layer, the second hollow layer of described heat-preserving wall Connected with first hollow layer on thermal-arrest top, some windows for being provided with dual-layer vacuum glass, institute are offered on the heat-preserving wall The bottom for the heat-preserving wall stated is provided with the first vent window, and is connected with the second hollow layer, is provided with first vent window The second vent window is provided with above exhaust blower, the thermal-arrest top, the second vent window is connected with the first hollow layer.
2. the energy-conserving construction wall structure according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:Described first protects Warm layer and top surface basic unit is fitted by web and alite paste, described basosexine and the second heat-insulation layer by web and Alite paste is fitted, and basic unit is fitted by web and alite paste in described damp-proof layer and wall.
3. the energy-conserving construction wall structure according to claim 1 or 2 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:The outer base Layer is built into for solid brick body, and the interior basic unit is built into for hollow brick.
4. the energy-conserving construction wall structure according to claim 3 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:In the thermal-collecting tube The cavity of water storage is provided with, the pipeline of thermal-collecting tube is connected with the domestic water line built.
5. the energy-conserving construction wall structure according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:The thermal-arrest top with Horizontal plane is in 30 °~60 °.
6. the energy-conserving construction wall structure according to claim 1 based on solar energy, it is characterised in that:The thermal-collecting tube is in S-shaped arrangement on rigid support.
CN201720275240.1U 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy Expired - Fee Related CN206581437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720275240.1U CN206581437U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720275240.1U CN206581437U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206581437U true CN206581437U (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60114834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720275240.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206581437U (en) 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 A kind of energy-conserving construction wall structure based on solar energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206581437U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20180321

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