CN206579179U - A kind of stalk block making machine - Google Patents

A kind of stalk block making machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206579179U
CN206579179U CN201720120232.XU CN201720120232U CN206579179U CN 206579179 U CN206579179 U CN 206579179U CN 201720120232 U CN201720120232 U CN 201720120232U CN 206579179 U CN206579179 U CN 206579179U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
forming room
hydraulic
making machine
cylinder
block making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720120232.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马云涛
张会生
胡卫卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zouping County Haihua Technology Packing Material Co Ltd
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Zouping County Haihua Technology Packing Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201720120232.XU priority Critical patent/CN206579179U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206579179U publication Critical patent/CN206579179U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stalk block making machine, including carriage, hydraulic pump, forming room, forming room's upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with hydraulic means and lower hydraulic means;The top of forming room's side wall is respectively equipped with charging aperture, spray head and water content detection probe, and charging aperture is connected with feed arrangement, and feed arrangement includes feed hopper and tilts the feed pipe installed;Forming room's lateral wall circumference is provided with electric heater unit;Discharging platform side is provided with charging ram, charging ram rear is provided with cylinder, discharging platform opposite side is provided with recovering hopper, discharging platform is connected by chute with recovering hopper, chute top is provided with deduster, controller is provided with rear side of cylinder, feed arrangement, hydraulic pump, water content detection probe, spray head, electric heater unit, cylinder, deduster are connected by wire with controller.The stalk block making machine of the program is simple in construction, and energy consumption is low and no dust pollution, while material water ratio can be automatically adjusted, improves Forming Quality.

Description

A kind of stalk block making machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of stalk block making machine.
Background technology
Agricultural crop straw is the resultant product of agricultural products, and it is not only the roughage resource of preciousness, while being also to have The biomass fuel of good combustion performance, developing and utilizingpotentiality is huge.Stalk block making machine is to use rice straw, Wheat Straw, jade Rice stalk etc. is handled by special disintegrating apparatus as raw material, is typically crushed to below 50mm, be pressed into through cuber A kind of solid biomass fuel that can directly burn, it is compressing after biomass fuel than great, small volume, be easy to storage and Transport, not only contributes to recycling for environmentally friendly and resource, has also purified production and the living environment in rural area.
In the prior art, stalk block making machine device structure is complicated, and transmission mechanism is more, and energy consumption is higher, and sealing is poor, Running is also easy to produce dust pollution.In addition, moisture content of straws is a key parameter during stalk forming making, it is aqueous Rate is too high or too low can not to be molded, and typically moisture content of straws is required between 10 ~ 30% in production, and moisture content is except influence straw Stalk is molded, and has an effect on the density of finished product, and stalk block making machine is poor to the self-regulation ability of moisture content in the prior art, influence The compactness of briquetting finished product.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of stalk block making machine, should The stalk block making machine of scheme is simple in construction, and energy consumption is low and no dust pollution, while material water ratio can be automatically adjusted, improves Forming Quality.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of stalk block making machine, including carriage, hydraulic pump, forming room, forming room's upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with hydraulic pressure Device and lower hydraulic means;The top of forming room's side wall is respectively equipped with charging aperture, spray head and water content detection probe, and charging aperture connects Feed arrangement is connected to, feed arrangement includes feed hopper and tilts the feed pipe installed;Forming room's lateral wall circumference is filled provided with electrical heating Put, be provided with discharging platform below forming room, discharging platform side is provided with charging ram, charging ram rear is provided with cylinder, cylinder it is dynamic Power output end is connected with charging ram, and discharging platform opposite side is provided with recovering hopper, and discharging platform is connected by chute with recovering hopper, sliding Groove top is provided with sealing cover body, and lid is connected with deduster provided with an opening, open outer side;Hydraulic pump is placed in support frame bottom, The clutch end of hydraulic pump is connected with upper hydraulic means, lower hydraulic means;Controller, feed arrangement, liquid are provided with rear side of cylinder Press pump, water content detection probe, spray head, electric heater unit, cylinder, deduster are connected by wire with controller.
The upper hydraulic means include upper hydraulic fluid tank, upper hydraulic stem and upper hydraulic plate, upper hydraulic plate be located in forming room and Fitted with shaping chamber interior walls, upper hydraulic plate is connected by upper hydraulic stem with upper hydraulic fluid tank.
The lower hydraulic means include lower hydraulic fluid tank, lower hydraulic stem and lower hydraulic plate, lower hydraulic plate be located in forming room and Fitted with shaping chamber interior walls, lower hydraulic plate is connected by lower hydraulic stem with lower hydraulic fluid tank.
The feed pipe of the feed arrangement and horizontal direction angle are 30 ° ~ 60 °.
The spray head is circumscribed with water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Overall structure is simple, eliminates the conveyer belt in traditional stalk block making machine Formula input and output material equipment, using the feed pipe and discharge runner being obliquely installed, using material deadweight input and output material, reduces equipment energy Consumption;Charging, compacting, the discharging of stalk are carried out in sealing device, and dust arrester is provided with front of product collection bucket, it is ensured that Whole production process no dust pollution;Forming room's side wall is provided with electric heater unit, and side wall top is provided with spray head and water content detection Probe, before compacting, water content detection probe stretches into forming room and carries out water content detection, when moisture content of straws is not in normal range (NR), It can be moistened by shower water or material water ratio is adjusted to normal range (NR), water content detection probe, spray by the method for electrical heating drying Drench head and electric heater unit is automatically controlled by controller.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of stalk block making machine in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, 1 is carriage, and 2 be hydraulic pump, and 3 be forming room, and 4 be upper hydraulic fluid tank, and 5 be upper hydraulic stem, and 6 be upper hydraulic pressure Plate, 7 be lower hydraulic fluid tank, and 8 be lower hydraulic stem, and 9 be lower hydraulic plate, and 10 be charging aperture, and 11 be spray head, and 12 be that water content detection is visited Head, 13 be feed hopper, and 14 be feed pipe, and 15 be electric heater unit, and 16 be discharging platform, and 17 be charging ram, and 18 be cylinder, and 19 are Recovering hopper, 20 be chute, and 21 be deduster, and 22 be controller.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
From figure 1 it appears that a kind of stalk block making machine of the present utility model, including carriage 1, hydraulic pump 2, forming room 3, the upper and lower ends of forming room 3 are respectively equipped with hydraulic means and lower hydraulic means;Upper hydraulic means includes upper hydraulic fluid tank 4, upper liquid Depression bar 5 and upper hydraulic plate 6, upper hydraulic plate 6 are located in forming room 3 and fitted with forming room 3 inwall, and upper hydraulic plate 6 passes through upper liquid Depression bar 5 is connected with upper hydraulic fluid tank 4;Lower hydraulic means includes lower hydraulic fluid tank 7, lower hydraulic stem 8 and lower hydraulic plate 9, and lower hydraulic plate 9 is set Fitted in the forming room 3 and with forming room 3 inwall, lower hydraulic plate 9 is connected by lower hydraulic stem 8 with lower hydraulic fluid tank 7;Forming room 3 The top of side wall is respectively equipped with charging aperture 10, spray head 11 and water content detection probe 12, and charging aperture 10 is connected with feed arrangement, enters Expect that device includes feed hopper 13, feed pipe 14.Feed pipe 14 and horizontal direction angle are 30 °, and spray head 11 is circumscribed with water pipe, spray Drenching first 11 can moisten to stalk in forming room 3, to adjust moisture content of straws, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which forming room 3 is cooled; The lateral wall circumference of forming room 3 is provided with electric heater unit 15, and the firing rate block of electric heater unit 15 can quickly adjust moisture content of straws; The lower section of forming room 3 is provided with discharging platform 16, and the side of discharging platform 16 is provided with charging ram 17, and the rear of charging ram 17 is provided with cylinder 18, The clutch end of cylinder 18 is connected with charging ram 17, and the opposite side of discharging platform 16 is provided with recovering hopper 19, and discharging platform 16 passes through Chute 20 is connected with recovering hopper 19, and the top of chute 20 is provided with sealing cover body, and lid is connected with dedusting provided with an opening, open outer side Device 21;Hydraulic pump 2 is placed in the bottom of carriage 1, and the clutch end of hydraulic pump 2 is connected with upper hydraulic means, lower hydraulic means;Gas The rear side of cylinder 18 is provided with controller 22, feed arrangement, hydraulic pump 2, water content detection probe 12, spray head 11, electric heater unit 15, gas Cylinder 18, deduster 21 are connected by wire with controller 22, and the automation of whole pressing process can be achieved.
A kind of operation principle of stalk block making machine is as follows:
Charging:Lower hydraulic plate 9 rises to the bottom of forming room 3, size-reduced machine crush after stalk under gravity, by entering Expect that device enters forming room 3;
Compacting:Water content detection is carried out first, when water content detection result is not in normal range (NR), is connected by controller 22 Water content detection probe 12, the spray head 11 of external water pipe and electrolysis thermal 15 are adjusted to stalk moisture, during compacting, hydraulic pressure Pump 2 drives upper hydraulic means to suppress stalk downwards;
Discharging:After the completion of compacting, the lower hydraulic plate 9 in lower hydraulic means retreats to discharging platform 16 downwards, and cylinder 18 drives Stalk briquette is pushed into chute 20 and enters recovering hopper 19 by charging ram 17.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited only to examples detailed above, after the utility model has been read, this area skill Modification of the art personnel to various same principles of the present utility model falls within the application appended claims limited range.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stalk block making machine, including carriage, hydraulic pump, forming room, it is characterised in that:Forming room's upper and lower ends point She You not upper hydraulic means and lower hydraulic means;The top of forming room side wall is respectively equipped with charging aperture, spray head and moisture Detection probe, the charging aperture is connected with feed arrangement, and the feed arrangement includes feed hopper and tilts the feed pipe installed;Institute Forming room's lateral wall circumference is stated provided with electric heater unit;Discharging platform is provided with below the forming room, the discharging platform side is set There is charging ram, charging ram rear is provided with cylinder, and the clutch end of the cylinder is connected with charging ram, and the discharging platform is another Side is provided with recovering hopper, and discharging platform is connected by chute with recovering hopper, and the chute top is provided with sealing cover body, and lid is provided with One opening, open outer side is connected with deduster;The hydraulic pump is placed in support frame bottom, the clutch end of hydraulic pump and upper hydraulic pressure Device, the connection of lower hydraulic means;Be provided with controller on rear side of the cylinder, the feed arrangement, hydraulic pump, water content detection probe, Spray head, electric heater unit, cylinder, deduster are connected by wire with controller.
2. a kind of stalk block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper hydraulic means includes upper hydraulic pressure Case, upper hydraulic stem and upper hydraulic plate, upper hydraulic plate are located above forming room and fitted with shaping chamber interior walls, and upper hydraulic plate passes through upper Hydraulic stem is connected with upper hydraulic fluid tank.
3. a kind of stalk block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower hydraulic means includes lower hydraulic pressure Case, lower hydraulic stem and lower hydraulic plate, lower hydraulic plate are located at below forming room and fitted with shaping chamber interior walls, and lower hydraulic plate is under Hydraulic stem is connected with lower hydraulic fluid tank.
4. a kind of stalk block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed pipe is with horizontal direction angle 30°~60°。
5. a kind of stalk block making machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray head is circumscribed with water pipe.
CN201720120232.XU 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of stalk block making machine Expired - Fee Related CN206579179U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720120232.XU CN206579179U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of stalk block making machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720120232.XU CN206579179U (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of stalk block making machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206579179U true CN206579179U (en) 2017-10-24

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108859222A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-23 余凯 A kind of injection molding waste compression reuse mechanism
CN108928035A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-04 无锡飞述科技有限公司 Postorder transport device and its method in a kind of soil repair system
CN109466104A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-15 安徽省鸿图生态农业有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw cuber
CN109808221A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-28 西南大学 A kind of stalk wall brick molding machine
CN110406151A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-05 刘志林 A kind of camellia oil expression dregs of fat calibrator
CN111002626A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-14 亚超特工业有限公司 Automatic powder molding ingot loading equipment and molding method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108859222A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-23 余凯 A kind of injection molding waste compression reuse mechanism
CN108928035A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-04 无锡飞述科技有限公司 Postorder transport device and its method in a kind of soil repair system
CN108928035B (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-12-11 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 Subsequent transportation device and method in soil remediation system
CN109466104A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-15 安徽省鸿图生态农业有限公司 A kind of agricultural straw cuber
CN109808221A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-28 西南大学 A kind of stalk wall brick molding machine
CN110406151A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-11-05 刘志林 A kind of camellia oil expression dregs of fat calibrator
CN110406151B (en) * 2019-07-30 2021-04-02 湖南神农国油生态农业发展有限公司 Camellia oil extraction oil residue shaper
CN111002626A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-14 亚超特工业有限公司 Automatic powder molding ingot loading equipment and molding method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20171024

Termination date: 20200209