CN204234169U - A kind of crushing straw kneading machine - Google Patents
A kind of crushing straw kneading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204234169U CN204234169U CN201420589250.9U CN201420589250U CN204234169U CN 204234169 U CN204234169 U CN 204234169U CN 201420589250 U CN201420589250 U CN 201420589250U CN 204234169 U CN204234169 U CN 204234169U
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- Prior art keywords
- kneading
- lower chamber
- spiral
- kneading mechanism
- hydraulic
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of crushing straw kneading machine, comprise kneading mechanism, described kneading mechanism comprises upper cavity, the import of kneading mechanism is provided with above described upper cavity, be provided with two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side below, described upper cavity bottom is provided with lower chamber, two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side are provided with above described lower chamber, rear portion is provided with outlet below, described spiral of rubbing has two, be located in two circular elongated holes of two semicircle elongated hole compositions arranged side by side that described upper and lower cavity all has respectively, describedly rub helical blade quantity that spiral is provided with much larger than guide magnitude setting in the other direction, the import of described kneading mechanism is connected to feeding mechanism, and described feeding mechanism comprises feed hopper and anti-block apparatus, the lower chamber of described kneading mechanism connects blowing spiral, the lower chamber bottom of described kneading mechanism is connected with base, and described base is connected with hydraulic pressure and changes mechanism.Compared with prior art, the utility model design comparison is reasonable, and convenient for maintaining, not only can avoid putty, effectively can also destroy the wax coat in point bulk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to straw utilization technical field, is specifically related to a kind of crushing straw kneading machine.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, annual produces hundred billion tons of agricultural crop straws, and every harvest season, crop straw burning occurs repeatedly, has become serious social effects of pollution, causes all circles leader and broad masses greatly pay close attention to.Although government has dropped into huge man power and material, stop crop straw burning and still can not obtain gratifying achievement.Through unremitting effort for many years and research of technique, finally succeed in developing with the stalk in agricultural production, peanut shell, rice husk and other plant cane as raw material, straw board is processed into through pulverizing, concentrate the advantage of plastics and timber, there is stronger water repelling property, mildew-resistant is not perishable, anti-aging, also has certain insulating properties and anti-flammability.Straw board achieves industrialization, realizes the domestic artificial straw sheet material of annual output 80000,100,000 seriation.In the process of producing this kind of sheet material, need to add a kind of adhesive, be sprayed in broken straw foam before compaction, broken straw foam can be made to be bonded together, to be beneficial to pressed sheet, but there is one deck wax coat due to broken straw foam surface, it destruction can not effectively be disperseed by existing disintegrating apparatus, cause broken straw foam bond effect bad, the sheet material that result is pressed into there will be to fall slag situation after using a period of time, has a strong impact on sheet material qualification rate.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crushing straw kneading machine, and this device structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to operate, effectively can destroy the wax coat in dispersion crushing straw, ready for again processing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of crushing straw kneading machine, comprise kneading mechanism, feeding mechanism, blowing spiral, hydraulic pressure changes mechanism and base, described kneading mechanism comprises upper cavity, rub spiral and lower chamber, on described upper cavity, plane one end is provided with the import of kneading mechanism, be provided with two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side below, and the import bottom of described kneading mechanism leads directly to the gap between described two semicircle elongated holes, described lower chamber is located at the bottom of upper cavity, two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side are provided with above described lower chamber, rear portion is provided with outlet below, described spiral of rubbing has two, be located in two circular elongated holes of two semicircle elongated hole compositions arranged side by side that described upper and lower cavity all has respectively, describedly rub the helical blade that spiral is provided with and arrange by guide direction at the inlet end near kneading mechanism, the other end is pressed guide and is arranged in the other direction, and press helical blade quantity that guide direction arranges much larger than the helical blade quantity by guide setting in the other direction, the import top of described kneading mechanism be connected to described feeding mechanism outlet, described feeding mechanism comprises feed hopper and anti-block apparatus, and described anti-block apparatus comprises the teeter column being located at feed hopper inside and the motor be connected with teeter column, the lower chamber outlet of described kneading mechanism is connected to blowing spiral, described base is located at described lower chamber bottom, described hydraulic pressure is changed mechanism and is comprised hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem and hydraulic controller, and the bottom of described hydraulic cylinder and described base links together, and the end face of described hydraulic stem and described upper cavity links together.
Further, described hydraulic controller is arranged on the outside of described crushing straw kneading machine, is linked together by hydraulic tube and described hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem.
In use, due to humidity or the uneven putty phenomenon caused of a upper operation cutting of material, affect charging rate, described anti-block apparatus can avoid the generation of this phenomenon to the utility model, material enters described two and rubs in the gap between spiral, rub spiral rotating Vortex for two, the helical blade arranged by guide direction promotes material backward, the helical blade now pressing guide setting in the other direction promotes material to walking in the other direction, produce extruding and kneading, instantaneously by the increase of pressure and the rising of temperature, what not only make particle degree become is higher, and strong destruction has disperseed the wax coat on particle surface, for the bonding of next process lays the first stone, owing to pressing the helical blade quantity of guide direction setting much larger than the helical blade quantity arranged by guide in the other direction, therefore particle enters in blowing spiral by the outlet below described lower chamber, and be finally discharged to outside, described crushing straw kneading machine is in equipment running process, working strength is larger, time is also long, helical blade easily damages, this just needs to change helical blade, change helical blade to require first to remove upper cavity, and upper cavity is heavier, difficulty is brought to maintenance, described hydraulic pressure is changed mechanism and can be addressed this problem, when helical blade changed by needs, first the connecting bolt between upper cavity and lower chamber is removed, then the control of hydraulic controller is utilized, hydraulic stem can slowly fall, in this process, hydraulic stem can be moved upwards up to correct position with upper cavity, maintenance personal just can carry out the replacing of helical blade easily.
Compared with prior art, the utility model structure is simple, and design comparison is reasonable, can avoid the charging congestion in the course of work, effectively can not destroy the wax coat in point bulk by means of only extruding and kneading, and can improve the crushing effect of particle; In addition, the utility model make use of hydraulic mechanism when changing helical blade, facilitates maintenance, improves operating efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete structure of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 rubs the structural representation of spiral described in being.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,1. feeding mechanism, 2. kneading mechanism, 3. base, 4. hydraulic pressure changes mechanism, 5. blowing spiral, 6. motor, 7. presses the helical blade that guide direction is arranged, and 8. presses the helical blade that guide is arranged in the other direction.
1.1 feed hoppers, 1.2 anti-block apparatus, 2.1 upper cavities, 2.2 lower chambers, 2.3 rub spiral, 4.1 hydraulic cylinders, 4.2 hydraulic stems, 4.3 hydraulic tubes.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crushing straw kneading machine, comprise kneading mechanism 2, feeding mechanism 1, blowing spiral 5, hydraulic pressure changes mechanism 4 and base 3, described kneading mechanism 2 comprises upper cavity 2.1, rub spiral 2.3 and lower chamber 2.2, on described upper cavity 2.1, plane one end is provided with the import of kneading mechanism 2, be provided with two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side below, and the import bottom of described kneading mechanism 2 leads directly to the gap between described two elongated holes, described lower chamber 2.2 is located at the bottom of upper cavity 2.1, described lower chamber 2.2 is also provided with two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side above, rear portion is provided with outlet below, described spiral 2.3 of rubbing has two, be located in two circular elongated holes of two semicircle elongated hole compositions arranged side by side that described upper and lower cavity all has respectively, describedly rub the helical blade that spiral 2.3 is provided with and arrange by guide direction at the inlet end near kneading mechanism 2, the other end is pressed guide and is arranged in the other direction, and press helical blade 7 quantity that guide direction arranges much larger than helical blade 8 quantity by guide setting in the other direction, the import top of described kneading mechanism 2 be connected to described feeding mechanism outlet, described feeding mechanism 1 comprises feed hopper 1.1 and anti-block apparatus 1.2, and described anti-block apparatus 1.2 comprises the teeter column being located at feed hopper inside and the motor be connected with teeter column, lower chamber 2.2 outlet of described kneading mechanism 2 is connected to blowing spiral 5, the lower chamber of described kneading mechanism 2 coupled underneath described base 3, described hydraulic pressure is changed mechanism 4 and is comprised hydraulic cylinder 4.1, hydraulic stem 4.2 and hydraulic controller, described hydraulic cylinder 4.1 links together with the bottom of described base, described hydraulic stem 4.2 links together with the end face of described upper cavity 2.1, described hydraulic controller is arranged on the outside of described crushing straw kneading machine, is linked together by hydraulic tube 4.3 and described hydraulic cylinder 4.1 and hydraulic stem 4.2.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; above-mentioned specific embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model; all those of ordinary skill in the art, according to describing retouching, the amendment made above or equivalent replacing, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a crushing straw kneading machine, comprise kneading mechanism, feeding mechanism, blowing spiral, hydraulic pressure changes mechanism and base, it is characterized in that: described kneading mechanism comprises upper cavity, rub spiral and lower chamber, on described upper cavity, plane one end is provided with the import of kneading mechanism, be provided with two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side below, and the import bottom of described kneading mechanism leads directly to the gap between described two semicircle elongated holes, described lower chamber is located at the bottom of upper cavity, two semicircle elongated holes arranged side by side are provided with above described lower chamber, rear portion is provided with outlet below, described spiral of rubbing has two, be located in two circular elongated holes of two semicircle elongated hole compositions arranged side by side that described upper and lower cavity all has respectively, describedly rub the helical blade that spiral is provided with and arrange by guide direction at the inlet end near kneading mechanism, the other end is pressed guide and is arranged in the other direction, and press helical blade quantity that guide direction arranges much larger than the helical blade quantity by guide setting in the other direction, the import top of described kneading mechanism be connected to described feeding mechanism outlet, described feeding mechanism comprises feed hopper and anti-block apparatus, and described anti-block apparatus comprises the teeter column being located at feed hopper inside and the motor be connected with teeter column, the lower chamber outlet of described kneading mechanism is connected to blowing spiral, described base is located at described lower chamber bottom, described hydraulic pressure is changed mechanism and is comprised hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic stem and hydraulic controller, and the bottom of described hydraulic cylinder and described base links together, and the end face of described hydraulic stem and described upper cavity links together.
2. crushing straw kneading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic controller is arranged on the outside of described crushing straw kneading machine, is linked together by hydraulic tube and described hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic stem.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420589250.9U CN204234169U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of crushing straw kneading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420589250.9U CN204234169U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of crushing straw kneading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204234169U true CN204234169U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420589250.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204234169U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of crushing straw kneading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204234169U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212272A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 陈小辉 | A kind of geological disaster breaking up stone equipment |
| CN112553933A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 上海定业贸易有限公司 | Multi-section straw fiber slurry extraction method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201420589250.9U patent/CN204234169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108212272A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-29 | 陈小辉 | A kind of geological disaster breaking up stone equipment |
| CN112553933A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 上海定业贸易有限公司 | Multi-section straw fiber slurry extraction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20151013 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |