CN206577742U - One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit - Google Patents

One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206577742U
CN206577742U CN201621275188.1U CN201621275188U CN206577742U CN 206577742 U CN206577742 U CN 206577742U CN 201621275188 U CN201621275188 U CN 201621275188U CN 206577742 U CN206577742 U CN 206577742U
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furnace body
heat
oxidation
inlet
air
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CN201621275188.1U
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陈国�
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Hunan Shuikou Mountain Joint Construction New Materials Co ltd
Hunan Shuikoushan Hongwen New Material Co ltd
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Hunan Shuikoushan Hongxing Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit, including oxidation furnace body, the oxidation furnace body is divided into upper furnace body from top to bottom, middle body of heater and lower furnace body, hopper is housed above the upper furnace body, heat inlet is left in the side of middle body of heater, it is symmetrical in oxidation furnace inner body wall to be provided with two baffle plates being obliquely installed, baffle plate is located at below heat inlet, the baffle plate of heat inlet opening direction nearby, defeated heat pipe is connected with outside the heat inlet, leave air inlet in the lower end side of the defeated heat pipe, air inlet side connects oxygen tank, air outlet is respectively kept with 90 degree of direction of heat inlet or so, connection induced duct outside air outlet, induced duct leads to air-introduced machine, lower furnace body bottom is discharging opening, connection refrigeration system below the discharging opening.The utility model be the heat for producing electrical heating under the blowing of blower fan, the oxygen of air and oxygen tank is together sent in oxidation furnace, to raw material heat supply and oxygen supply, can clean manufacturing, can accelerate reaction rate again, improve production efficiency.

Description

One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to oxidation furnaces technical field, and oxidation unit is saved more particularly, to one kind.
Background technology
Slightly advanced red lead oxidation furnace has " vertical read-lead mobile oxidation furnace " (patent No. in the market: ) and a kind of " environment-friendlyrotary rotary drum type red lead oxidizing furnace of utilization solar energy heating auxiliary electrical heater " (patent ZL20110109864.9 Number:ZL201310465139.9).The former is, by fuel Heating, red lead to be produced by tertiary oxidation, and this kind of oxidation furnace has Gas emission pollutes environment, and tertiary oxidation overlong time expends the energy, increases the defects such as production cost;Although the latter can fill Divide and utilize solar energy, saved the energy, reduced production cost, raw material can enjoy impartial oxidizing condition in oxidation furnace (temperature and oxygen), shortens oxidization time, improves yield;But this kind of oxidation furnace is during utilization, due to internal layer stove Body is overweight, and continuous uninterrupted rotation needs certain power, and is easily damaged parts, and maintenance cost is higher, it is important that Repair idle cost it is larger, in addition the oxidation furnace either solar energy heating or electrical heating be all by the heating to body of heater, Then the heat that body of heater is produced is re-supplied to raw material, therefore has in using energy source certain waste.
The A of CN 105174304 disclose a kind of ground-to-air missile formula red lead energy-conservation oxidation furnace, and the oxidation furnace produces electrical heating Raw heat is directly sent in oxidation furnace under the blowing of roots blower by defeated heat pipe, to raw material heat supply and oxygen supply, although Energy clean manufacturing, evades environmental pollution, but oxygen content of the oxygen sources needed for reaction in air, air is about 21%, therefore oxidizing reaction rate is low, and can further influence production efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of scientific structure, conjunction Reason, can be used for scale and continuously produce, and accelerate reaction rate, improve the energy-conservation oxidation unit of production efficiency.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem used:One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit, including oxidation Furnace body, the oxidation furnace body is divided into above upper furnace body, middle body of heater and lower furnace body, the upper furnace body from top to bottom is equipped with blanking Bucket, layering is equipped with backgauge roller in upper furnace body, and heat inlet is left in the side of middle body of heater, is stretched into body of heater and connected by heat inlet There is a thermal-collecting tube, the thermal-collecting tube direction directed downwardly, which is left, symmetrical in some radiating air ports, oxidation furnace inner body wall is provided with two The individual baffle plate being obliquely installed, baffle plate is located at below heat inlet, and heat inlet opening connects towards baffle plate nearby, the heat inlet outside Defeated heat pipe is connected to, air inlet is left in the lower end side of the defeated heat pipe, air inlet side connection oxygen tank, with heat inlet or so 90 The direction of degree, which is respectively kept with the inside of air outlet, air outlet, is equipped with retaining guard, and connection induced duct outside air outlet, induced duct leads to Air-introduced machine, then leads to deduster, and lower furnace body bottom is connection refrigeration system below discharging opening, the discharging opening.
The hopper and upper furnace body joint are equipped with the first limiter of speed, provided with the between the refrigeration system and discharging opening Two limiter of speeds, the first limiter of speed and the second limiter of speed are synchronous.
The equal subsection setup of the defeated heat pipe and induced duct, is connected by bellows between every two sections, cold to adapt to heat expansion The change of contracting, protects defeated heat pipe and induced duct.
The oxidation furnace body exterior surround wrapping using heat preserving and insulating material, to reach the effect of insulation and sound insulation, And fixed using four foot supports.
Defeated heat pipe, the lock are connected with by gate valve outside mounting temperature sensor at the heat inlet, the heat inlet Valve is controlled by temperature detect switch (TDS), and the temperature being set into stove is 450 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C, automatic closing gate valve during higher than 500 DEG C, During less than 450 DEG C, alarm sounds to warn.
The thermal-collecting tube is sped structure.
The defeated heat pipe lower inner is equipped with electrical heating core, and what the upper end of defeated heat pipe respectively led to aoxidize furnace body enters heat Mouthful.
The position of the air outlet and the position of heat inlet interlock up and down, are conducive to airflow circulating to flow, accelerated oxidation is anti- Should.
The backgauge roller is made of heat accumulation pipe, and every two layers of backgauge roller is set into crisscross up and down, horizontal between backgauge roller It is 1.5cm to distance, heat accumulation pipe plays a part of accumulation of heat because heated and rubescent, and is constantly radiated by itself, with holding furnace The harmony of interior temperature, makes oxidation material equalization heated;The purpose for setting backgauge roller is raw material is fallen phase from hopper It is mutual to collide, disperse to fall, be unlikely to rush down falling for big vast formula, raw material fully equalization can be allowed to be heated and absorb needed for oxidation Oxygen.
The oxidation furnace body is cylindrical structure, and the lower furnace body is in the pyramidal structure of mouth down, and the upper furnace body is accounted for The 1/5 of oxidation furnace body length, the middle body of heater accounts for the 7/10 of oxidation furnace body length, and the lower furnace body length accounts for oxidation furnace The 1/10 of body.
Depending on the quantity of the middle body of heater side heat inlet can be according to production capacity and the length of body of heater, the number of the air outlet Amount is identical with the quantity of heat inlet.
Symmetrical in the oxidation furnace inner body wall to be provided with two baffle plates being obliquely installed, baffle plate is located under heat inlet Side, heat inlet opening is towards baffle plate nearby, the air sent into by heat inlet, and air-flow vortex can be formed on baffle plate by beating, former Material rotates above baffle plate to be fallen naturally again after a bit of time, makes raw material and oxygen reaction in air more abundant, plus Fast response speed.
The setting of the oxygen tank, is to increase the oxygen concentration blasted in air in oxidation furnace, accelerate reaction speed Rate, due to not being to blast pure oxygen, accelerates reaction rate, shortens oxidization time, production efficiency is improved again, thus Do not increase cost overall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The present invention be the heat for producing electrical heating under the blowing of blower fan, by air Together be sent to the oxygen of oxygen tank in oxidation furnace, to raw material heat supply and oxygen supply, can clean manufacturing, and can accelerate reaction Speed, improves production efficiency;The setting of baffle plate, makes the air sent into by heat inlet, air-flow vortex can be formed on baffle plate by beating, The oxygen in the raw material and air that fall fully is reacted, accelerate reaction rate;The setting of the oxygen tank, is to increase The oxygen concentration in the air in oxidation furnace is blasted, accelerates reaction rate, due to not being to blast pure oxygen, reaction speed is accelerated again Rate, shortens oxidization time, production efficiency is improved, thus does not increase cost overall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-it is a kind of structural representation for saving oxidation unit in embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Reference picture 1, a kind of energy-conservation oxidation unit of the present embodiment, including oxidation furnace body 1, the oxidation furnace body 1 is from upper And under be divided into upper furnace body 10, middle body of heater 20 and lower furnace body 30, the top of upper furnace body 10 is equipped with hopper 101, in upper furnace body 10 Interior layering is equipped with backgauge roller 103, and heat inlet 201 is left in the side of middle body of heater 20, is stretched into body of heater and connected by heat inlet 201 There is spiral thermal-collecting tube 202, some radiating air ports are left in the thermal-collecting tube 202 direction directed downwardly, directly in oxidation furnace body 1 Raw material heat supply and oxygen needed for oxidation is provided, symmetrical be provided with two gears being obliquely installed on the oxidation inwall of furnace body 1 Plate 215, baffle plate 215 is located at outside the lower section of heat inlet 201, the baffle plate 215 of the opening of heat inlet 201 direction nearby, the heat inlet 201 Face is connected with defeated heat pipe 204, and air inlet 206, the side of air inlet 206 connection oxygen are left in the lower end side of the defeated heat pipe 204 Tank 214, air inlet 206 is respectively kept with air outlet 207, air outlet by blower fan air feed with 201 or so 90 degree of direction of heat inlet 207 inner sides are equipped with retaining guard 208, and the outside of air outlet 207 connection induced duct 209, induced duct 209 leads to air-introduced machine 210, then Lead to deduster 211, the bottom of lower furnace body 30 is connection refrigeration system 40 below discharging opening, the discharging opening, and raw material are carried out Cooling.
The hopper 101 is equipped with the first limiter of speed 102, the refrigeration system 40 and discharging opening with the joint of upper furnace body 10 Between be provided with the second limiter of speed 213, the first limiter of speed 102 and the second limiter of speed are synchronous.
The equal subsection setup of the defeated heat pipe 204 and induced duct 209, is connected by bellows 212 between every two sections, with suitable The change that should be expanded with heat and contract with cold, protects defeated heat pipe 204 and induced duct 209.
The outside of oxidation furnace body 1 surround wrapping using alumina silicate fiber felt, to reach the effect of insulation and sound insulation, And fixed using four foot supports.
Mounting temperature sensor at the heat inlet 201, the outside of heat inlet 201 is connected with defeated heat by gate valve 203 Pipe 204, the gate valve 203 is controlled by temperature detect switch (TDS), and the temperature being set into stove is 450 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C, higher than 500 DEG C Shi Zidong closing gate valves 203, during less than 450 DEG C, alarm sounds to warn.
The lower inner of defeated heat pipe 204 is equipped with electrical heating core 205, and electrical heating core 205 is entangled by defeated heat pipe 204, defeated heat The upper end of pipe 204 respectively leads to aoxidize the heat inlet 201 of furnace body 1.
The position of the air outlet 207 interlocks up and down with the position of heat inlet 201, is conducive to airflow circulating to flow, and accelerates Oxidation reaction.
The backgauge roller 103 is made of heat accumulation pipe, and every two layers of backgauge roller 103 is set into crisscross up and down, backgauge roller Lateral separation is 1.5cm between 103, and heat accumulation pipe plays a part of accumulation of heat, and constantly dissipate by itself because heated and rubescent Heat, to keep the harmony of in-furnace temperature, makes oxidation material equalization heated;The purpose that backgauge roller 103 is set be make raw material from Hopper 101 is mutually collided when falling, and is disperseed to fall, is unlikely to rush down falling for big vast formula, and raw material can be allowed fully impartial heated And the oxygen needed for absorption oxidation.
The oxidation furnace body 1 is cylindrical structure, and the lower furnace body 30 is in the pyramidal structure of mouth down, the upper furnace body 10 account for the 1/5 of the oxidation length of furnace body 1, and the middle body of heater 20 accounts for the 7/10 of the oxidation length of furnace body 1, and the lower furnace body 30 is grown Degree accounts for the 1/10 of oxidation furnace body 1.
Depending on the quantity of the side heat inlet 201 of middle body of heater 20 can be according to production capacity and the length of body of heater, the air-out The quantity of mouth 207 is identical with the quantity of heat inlet 201.
It is symmetrical on the oxidation inwall of furnace body 1 to be provided with two baffle plates being obliquely installed 215, baffle plate 215 be located at into The hot lower section of mouth 201, the opening of heat inlet 201 is towards baffle plate 215 nearby, and the air sent into by heat inlet 201 is beaten in baffle plate Air-flow vortex can be formed on 215, raw material are fallen naturally again after the rotation a bit of time of the top of baffle plate 215, make raw material and Oxygen reaction in air is more abundant, accelerates reaction rate.
The setting of the oxygen tank 214, is to increase the oxygen concentration blasted in air in oxidation furnace, accelerate reaction Speed, due to not being to blast pure oxygen, accelerates reaction rate, shortens oxidization time, production efficiency is improved again, because And do not increase cost overall.
The utility model saves a kind of operation principle and using method of energy-conservation oxidation unit of oxidation unit:
Raw material are fallen into oxidation furnace body 1 by hopper 101, upper furnace body 10, middle body of heater are passed sequentially through from top to bottom 20 and lower furnace body 30, the oxygen of air and oxygen tank 214 is together sent to by the heat that electrical heating is produced under the blowing of blower fan In oxidation furnace, to raw material heat supply and oxygen supply, raw material and the oxygen reaction in air in body of heater, reacted product is by system Cooling system 40, from discharging opening discharge, the finished product after cooling, which enters, connects hexagonal reel below storage bin, storage bin, hexagonal reel is By Motor Control, eccentric wheel is housed on motor, by a guide rod connecting eccentric wheel and hexagonal reel, makes hexagonal reel not That stops moves back and forth, and the finished product after cooling is fallen directly on by material blanking tube in preset packaging bag or container, the sieve of hexagonal reel Net can be exchanged according to customer demand, to meet customer need.

Claims (10)

1. one kind energy-conservation oxidation unit, including oxidation furnace body, the oxidation furnace body be divided into from top to bottom upper furnace body, middle body of heater and Lower furnace body, it is characterised in that hopper is housed above the upper furnace body, layering is equipped with backgauge roller in upper furnace body, in middle body of heater Side leave heat inlet, stretched into by heat inlet and thermal-collecting tube be connected with body of heater, if thermal-collecting tube direction directed downwardly is left Symmetrical in dry radiating air port, oxidation furnace inner body wall to be provided with two baffle plates being obliquely installed, baffle plate is located at below heat inlet, Heat inlet opening is connected with defeated heat pipe towards baffle plate nearby, the heat inlet outside, and the lower end side of the defeated heat pipe is left Air inlet, air inlet side connection oxygen tank, dress on the inside of air outlet, air outlet is respectively kept with 90 degree of direction of heat inlet or so There is connection induced duct outside retaining guard, air outlet, induced duct leads to air-introduced machine, then leads to deduster, and lower furnace body bottom is Connection refrigeration system below discharging opening, the discharging opening.
2. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hopper is equipped with first with upper furnace body joint Limiter of speed, is provided with the second limiter of speed between the refrigeration system and discharging opening, the first limiter of speed and the second limiter of speed are synchronous.
3. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the defeated equal subsection setup of heat pipe and induced duct, Connected between every two sections by bellows.
4. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the oxidation furnace body exterior uses thermal insulation separation Hot material is fixed around wrapping using four foot supports.
5. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that mounting temperature sensor at the heat inlet, institute State and defeated heat pipe is connected with by gate valve outside heat inlet, the gate valve is controlled by temperature detect switch (TDS), is set into the temperature in stove Spend for 450 DEG C ~ 500 DEG C, automatic closing gate valve during higher than 500 DEG C, during less than 450 DEG C, alarm sounds to warn.
6. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the thermal-collecting tube is sped structure.
7. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the defeated heat pipe lower inner is equipped with electrical heating Core, the upper end of defeated heat pipe respectively leads to aoxidize the heat inlet of furnace body.
8. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the position of the air outlet and the position of heat inlet Put and interlock up and down.
9. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the backgauge roller is made of heat accumulation pipe, every two Layer backgauge roller is set into crisscross up and down, and lateral separation is 1.5cm between backgauge roller.
10. oxidation unit is saved as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the oxidation furnace body is cylindrical structure, The lower furnace body is in the pyramidal structure of mouth down, and the upper furnace body accounts for the 1/5 of oxidation furnace body length, and the middle body of heater accounts for oxygen Change the 7/10 of furnace body length, the lower furnace body length accounts for the 1/10 of oxidation furnace body.
CN201621275188.1U 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit Active CN206577742U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275188.1U CN206577742U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621275188.1U CN206577742U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206577742U true CN206577742U (en) 2017-10-24

Family

ID=60108371

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621275188.1U Active CN206577742U (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 One kind energy-conservation oxidation unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206577742U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 412000 Songbai Town Songyang Village, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Shuikoushan Hongwen New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 412000 Songbai Town Songyang Village, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: HUNAN SHUIKOUSHAN HONGXING CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230816

Address after: 421500 Xinyuan Road, Zhupi Village, Shuikou Mountain Town, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Hunan Shuikou Mountain Joint Construction New Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 412000 Songbai Town Songyang Village, Changning City, Hengyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Hunan Shuikoushan Hongwen New Material Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right