CN206563435U - 一种节能承压锅炉 - Google Patents
一种节能承压锅炉 Download PDFInfo
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- CN206563435U CN206563435U CN201720198074.XU CN201720198074U CN206563435U CN 206563435 U CN206563435 U CN 206563435U CN 201720198074 U CN201720198074 U CN 201720198074U CN 206563435 U CN206563435 U CN 206563435U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种节能承压锅炉，由锅炉、安全阀及连接法兰总成、烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成、常温进水管、压力表、水位计、降温存水弯管、三通旋塞及连接管件、保温水箱、高温出水管、烟筒出口、水平散热烟筒、支架、U段烟筒及除渣孔、蒸汽输出管组成；高温烟气从锅炉顶部出来后改变竖直向上直接排放方式，而是经烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成出来后进入保温水箱底部的水平散热烟筒，常温进水管从保温水箱下方注入冷水可以由水平散热烟筒加热，由于热水升到上面，再由保温水箱上方的高温出水管输出，达到利用锅炉烟气余热加热冷水提供使用的目的，具有设计科学合理，结构简单，成本低，能源利用率高，运行热效率提高，降低污染物排放的优点。
Description
一种节能承压锅炉
技术领域
[0001]本发明涉及锅炉节能技术领域，尤其指一种节能承压锅炉。
背景技术
[0002]燃煤承压锅炉是一种能量转换设备，锅炉中产生的热水或蒸汽直接为工业生产和 居民生活提供所需热能等，由于我国供热系统基本上是采用小锅炉分散供热的方式，锅炉 热效率低，平均运行负荷只有额定的50%左右，造成能源的浪费很大，能源利用率差，每年排 放大量烟尘，环境污染严重，为充分利用锅炉烟气余热节约能源，进行改进设计十分必要。
发明内容
[0003]本实用新型一种节能承压锅炉，可以解决上述问题的不足，其目的在于提供一种 立式的利用高温烟气加热水的节能承压锅炉。
[0004]为了实现上述目的，本发明的技术解决方案为:一种节能承压锅炉由锅炉、安全阀 及连接法兰总成、烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成、常温进水管、压力表、水位计、降温存水弯管、 三通旋塞及连接管件、保温水箱、高温出水管、烟筒出口、水平散热烟筒、支架、U段烟筒及除 渣孔、蒸汽输出管组成;锅炉圆筒上部设置水位计，锅炉圆筒顶端中央设置烟筒弯头及连接 法兰总成，烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成右侧设置安全阀及连接法兰总成，其左侧设置蒸汽输 出管，锅炉1圆筒右侧设置三通旋塞及连接管件，降温存水弯管底端与三通旋塞及连接管件 连接，其顶端与压力表连接，烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成连接水平散热烟筒，水平散热烟筒连 接U段烟筒及除渣孔，U段烟筒及除渣孔连接烟筒出口，水平散热烟筒穿过保温水箱底部，保 温水箱右侧下部设置常温进水管，其左侧上部设置高温出水管，本实施方式的工作原理是 高温烟气从锅炉顶部出来后改变竖直向上直接排放方式，而是经烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成 出来后直接进入保温水箱底部的水平散热烟筒，最大限度减少余热浪费，常温进水管从保 温水箱下方注入冷水可以由水平散热烟筒加热，由于热水升到上面，再由保温水箱上方的 高温出水管输出，达到利用锅炉烟气余热加热冷水提供使用的目的。
[0005]本实用新型的有益效果是:采用该节能承压锅炉，使用时高温烟气从锅炉顶部出 来后改变竖直向上直接排放方式，而是经烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成出来后进入保温水箱底 部的水平散热烟筒，常温进水管从保温水箱下方注入冷水可以由水平散热烟筒加热，由于 热水升到上面，再由保温水箱上方的尚温出水官输出，达到利用锅炉烟气余热加热冷水提 供使用的目的，具有设计科学合理，结构简单，成本低，能源利用率高，运行热效率提高，降 低污染物排放的优点。
附图说明
[0006]下面结合附图和具体实施方式对实用新型进一步描述。
[0007]附图1为一种节能承压锅炉示意图；
[000S]图中：1、锅炉，2、安全阀及连接法兰总成，3、烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成，4、常温进 水管，5、压力表，6、水位计，7、降温存水弯管，8、三通旋塞及连接管件，9、保温水箱，1〇、高温 出水管，11、烟筒出口，12、水平散热烟筒，13、支架，14、U段烟筒及除渣孔，15、蒸汽输出管。
具体实施方式
[0009]由附图1所示，一种节能承压锅炉由锅炉1、安全阀及连接法兰总成2、烟筒弯头及 连接法兰总成3、常温进水管4、压力表5、水位计e、降温存水弯管7、三通旋塞及连接管件8、 保温水箱9、高温出水管10、烟筒出口 11、水平散热烟筒12、支架13、U段烟筒及除渣孔14、蒸 汽输出管15组成;锅炉1圆筒上部设置水位计6，锅炉1圆筒顶端中央设置烟筒弯头及连接法 兰总成3,烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成3右侧设置安全阀及连接法兰总成2,其左侧设置蒸汽输 出管15,锅炉1圆筒右侧设置三通旋塞及连接管件8,降温存水弯管7底端与三通旋塞及连接 管件8连接，其顶端与压力表5连接，烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成3连接水平散热烟筒12，水平 散热烟筒I2连接U段烟筒及除渣孔14，U段烟筒及除渣孔14连接烟筒出口 11，水平散热烟筒 I2穿过保温水箱9底部，保温水箱9右侧下部设置常温进水管4,其左侧上部设置高温出水管 10,本实施方式的工作原理是高温烟气从锅炉1顶部出来后改变竖直向上直接排放方式，而 是经烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成3出来后直接进入保温水箱9底部的水平散热烟筒12,最大限 度减少余热浪费，常温进水管4从保温水箱9下方注入冷水可以由水平散热烟筒12加热，由 于热水升到上面，再由保温水箱9上方的高温出水管10输出，达到利用锅炉烟气余热加热冷 水提供使用的目的。
[0010] _以上所述，实施方式仅仅是对本发明的优选实施方式进行描述，并非对本发明的 范围进行限定，在不脱离本发明技术的精神的前提下，本领域工程技术人员对本发明的技 术方案作出的各种变形和改进，均应落入本发明的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。
Claims (1)
1.一种节能承压锅炉，其特征是：由锅炉、安全阀及连接法兰总成、烟筒弯头及连接法 兰总成、常温进水管、压力表、水位计、降温存水弯管、三通旋塞及连接管件、保温水箱、高温 出水管、烟筒出口、水平散热烟筒、支架、U段烟筒及除渣孔、蒸汽输出管组成;锅炉圆筒上部 设置水位计，锅炉圆筒顶端中央设置烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成，烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成 右侧设置安全阀及连接法兰总成，其左侧设置蒸汽输出管，锅炉圆筒右侧设置三通旋塞及 连接管件，降温存水弯管底端与三通旋塞及连接管件连接，其顶端与压力表连接，烟筒弯头 及连接法兰总成连接水平散热烟筒，水平散热烟筒连接u段烟筒及除渣孔，U段烟筒及除渣 孔连接烟筒出口，水平散热烟筒穿过保温水箱底部，保温水箱右侧下部设置常温进水管，其 左侧上部设置高温出水管，本实施方式的工作原理是高温烟气从锅炉顶部出来后改变竖^ 向上直接排放方式，而是经烟筒弯头及连接法兰总成出来后直接进入保温水箱底部的$平 散热烟筒，最大限度减少余热浪费，常温进水管从保温水箱下方注入冷水可以由水平散热 烟筒加热，由于热水升到上面，再由保温水箱上方的高温出水管输出，达到利用锅炉烟气余 热加热冷水提供使用的目的。
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| CN108253612B (zh) * | 2018-01-25 | 2020-12-15 | 苏州果汁网信息科技有限公司 | 一种多功能的供暖用余热利用设备 |
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