CN206561409U - A kind of VR shoots kinematic robot system - Google Patents
A kind of VR shoots kinematic robot system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206561409U CN206561409U CN201720066967.9U CN201720066967U CN206561409U CN 206561409 U CN206561409 U CN 206561409U CN 201720066967 U CN201720066967 U CN 201720066967U CN 206561409 U CN206561409 U CN 206561409U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stepper motor
- support platform
- sliding rail
- rail rack
- wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Accessories Of Cameras (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种VR拍摄运动机器人系统,包括360°全景摄像机、摄像机云台、第一步进电机、第二步进电机、滑轨支架外侧撑杆、第三步进电机、步进电机驱动板、供电装置、护杆、支撑平台、辅助轮、滚轮控制组、第四步进电机、第五步进电机、第六步进电机、滑轨支架内部组件和转台。本实用新型可实现六个自由度上的机器运转,准确实现运动控制指令,且系统能够在无约束室内外环境中正常使用,可将拍摄过程的摄像机运动信号精确地同步到制作软件中进行场景合成。本实用新型运行可靠,构成简单,结构紧凑且不易穿帮,具有成本效益。
The utility model relates to a VR shooting motion robot system, comprising a 360° panorama camera, a camera pan platform, a first stepping motor, a second stepping motor, an outer strut of a slide rail bracket, a third stepping motor, and a stepping motor Drive plate, power supply device, guard bar, support platform, auxiliary wheel, roller control group, fourth stepper motor, fifth stepper motor, sixth stepper motor, internal components of slide rail bracket and turntable. The utility model can realize machine operation on six degrees of freedom, accurately realize motion control instructions, and the system can be used normally in unconstrained indoor and outdoor environments, and can accurately synchronize the camera motion signals in the shooting process to the production software for scene synthesis. The utility model is reliable in operation, simple in structure, compact in structure and not easy to wear, and has cost-effectiveness.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种VR(Virtual Reality,虚拟现实)拍摄运动机器人系统,属于特殊拍摄技术领域。The utility model relates to a VR (Virtual Reality, virtual reality) shooting motion robot system, which belongs to the technical field of special shooting.
背景技术Background technique
VR应用的大规模爆发使得相关内容制作的需求日渐增加,摄制技术也日益成熟。消费级别的双目或者多目摄像机(如三星Gear 360/ORAH)、VR影像内容团队的入门级摄像机(如Go Pro Omni/360 HREOS 6)、商用VR一体机(如Facebook Surround/诺基亚OZO/量子AURA)和影视级工作室定制VR套件设备(如360 Designs EYE/BMCC套件/红龙3D套件)等都为不同条件和需求下的VR内容摄制提供了多级别的硬件支持。The large-scale explosion of VR applications has increased the demand for related content production, and the production technology has become increasingly mature. Consumer-level binocular or multi-eye cameras (such as Samsung Gear 360/ORAH), entry-level cameras for VR image content teams (such as Go Pro Omni/360 HREOS 6), commercial VR all-in-one machines (such as Facebook Surround/Nokia OZO/Quantum AURA) and custom VR kits for film and television studios (such as 360 Designs EYE/BMCC kits/Red Dragon 3D kits) provide multi-level hardware support for VR content shooting under different conditions and needs.
目前VR视频内容主要分为3D场景和VR实拍摄像两种。如需达到沉浸级别,前者渲染工作量极大,后者同样面临着镜头运动与后期处理等问题。VR实拍摄像常使用静态镜头或搭载技术。当前的移动VR解决方案主要包括了人工手持与平衡车组合(华为宣传片移动方案)、基于重型机械的伸缩用摇臂、常规拍摄遥控车、多旋翼无人机挂载和头戴式POV(第一视角)拍摄等。手持方案无疑存在抖动和穿帮的问题,大型器械辅助也不便于实地实施;而无人机技术因其投入成本、空间约束与应用风险的存在,目前也未能在广大内容制作团队中普及。考虑到可能存在的后期特效处理流程,如何将拍摄过程的摄像机运动信号精确地同步到制作软件中进行场景合成,也是需要思考的问题之一。At present, VR video content is mainly divided into 3D scenes and VR live images. To achieve the level of immersion, the former has a huge rendering workload, while the latter also faces problems such as camera movement and post-processing. VR real-time shooting images often use static lenses or equipped technology. The current mobile VR solutions mainly include the combination of hand-held and balance vehicles (Huawei's mobile solution for promotional videos), telescopic rocker arms based on heavy machinery, remote control vehicles for conventional shooting, multi-rotor drone mounts, and head-mounted POV ( first-person view) shooting, etc. Undoubtedly, the handheld solution has problems of jitter and wear, and the assistance of large equipment is not easy to implement on the spot; due to the investment cost, space constraints and application risks, drone technology has not yet been popularized among the majority of content production teams. Considering the possible post-production special effects processing process, how to accurately synchronize the camera motion signal during the shooting process to the production software for scene synthesis is also one of the issues that need to be considered.
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于以上所述现有技术存在的问题和不足,本实用新型提供一种基于标准VR摄像机的VR拍摄运动机器人系统。该系统能够实现VR摄像机在六个自由度上的运转,可以无约束地在室内外环境中正常运动,同时结构设计合理,易于VR内容的后期处理。In view of the problems and deficiencies in the prior art described above, the utility model provides a VR shooting motion robot system based on a standard VR camera. The system can realize the operation of the VR camera in six degrees of freedom, and can move normally in the indoor and outdoor environments without restriction. At the same time, the structure design is reasonable, and it is easy for post-processing of VR content.
为达上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
一种VR拍摄运动机器人系统,包括360°全景摄像机、摄像机云台、第一步进电机、第二步进电机、滑轨支架外侧撑杆、第三步进电机、步进电机驱动板、供电装置、护杆、支撑平台、辅助轮、滚轮控制组、第四步进电机、第五步进电机、第六步进电机、滑轨支架内部组件和转台;所述滚轮控制组前后安装于支撑平台的下部,所述辅助轮安装于支撑平台最前端,在滚轮控制组的前轮锁定时,通过人工旋转旋钮使辅助轮下降,代替前轮而起到支撑和移动的作用,避免前轮与地面间的滑动磨损;所述滑轨支架外侧撑杆和滑轨支架内部组件安装在支撑平台上,二者之间通过活动凹槽相接;所述步进电机驱动板和供电装置并列放于支撑平台上部的机壳内,所述护杆安装在机壳两侧;所述第五步进电机和第六步进电机并列固定于支撑平台下部,分别控制滚轮控制组中前轮控制杆的侧方旋转和前后旋转,进而控制前轮的转向和前后运动;所述第四步进电机安装在支撑平台后方,用于控制滑轨支架内部组件中套管结构的升降,同时套管上方平台与两侧滑轨支架外侧撑杆相接,通过与所述滑轨支架外侧撑杆之间的活动凹槽结构实现上下移动;所述第三步进电机安装在滑轨支架内部组件的上方,用于控制上方转台的水平旋转;所述第一步进电机、第二步进电机安装于转台上,分别控制其上方摄像机云台的前后旋转和左右旋转;所述360°全景摄像机安装在摄像机云台上。A VR shooting motion robot system, including a 360° panorama camera, a camera pan/tilt, a first stepping motor, a second stepping motor, an outer strut of a slide rail bracket, a third stepping motor, a stepping motor drive board, and a power supply device, guard bar, support platform, auxiliary wheels, roller control group, fourth stepper motor, fifth stepper motor, sixth stepper motor, slide rail bracket internal components and turntable; the roller control group is installed on the support In the lower part of the platform, the auxiliary wheels are installed at the front end of the supporting platform. When the front wheels of the roller control group are locked, the auxiliary wheels are lowered by manually rotating the knob to replace the front wheels to play the role of support and movement, preventing the front wheels from colliding with the Sliding wear between the ground; the outer struts of the slide rail bracket and the internal components of the slide rail bracket are installed on the support platform, and the two are connected through movable grooves; the stepper motor drive board and the power supply device are placed side by side on the In the casing on the upper part of the supporting platform, the protective rods are installed on both sides of the casing; the fifth stepping motor and the sixth stepping motor are fixed side by side on the lower part of the supporting platform, respectively controlling the movement of the front wheel control lever in the roller control group. Side rotation and front and rear rotation, and then control the steering and front and rear movement of the front wheel; the fourth stepper motor is installed behind the support platform, and is used to control the lifting of the casing structure in the internal components of the slide rail bracket, and at the same time the platform above the casing It is connected with the outer struts of the slide rail brackets on both sides, and moves up and down through the movable groove structure between the outer struts of the slide rail brackets; the third stepping motor is installed above the internal components of the slide rail brackets, It is used to control the horizontal rotation of the upper turntable; the first stepping motor and the second stepping motor are installed on the turntable to respectively control the front and rear rotation and left and right rotation of the camera platform above it; the 360° panoramic camera is installed on the camera On the cloud platform.
本实用新型与传统的拍摄支架相比较,传统支架重量大、后期难以处理且难以控制运动,而本拍摄运动机器人系统具有如下显而易见的特点和技术进步:Compared with the traditional shooting bracket of the utility model, the traditional bracket has a large weight, is difficult to handle in the later stage and is difficult to control the movement, while the shooting motion robot system has the following obvious characteristics and technical progress:
本实用新型可实现六个自由度上的机器运转,准确实现运动控制指令,且系统能够在无约束室内外环境中正常使用,可将拍摄过程的摄像机运动信号精确地同步到制作软件中进行场景合成。本实用新型运行可靠,构成简单,结构紧凑且不易穿帮,具有成本效益。The utility model can realize machine operation on six degrees of freedom, accurately realize motion control instructions, and the system can be used normally in unconstrained indoor and outdoor environments, and can accurately synchronize the camera motion signals in the shooting process to the production software for scene synthesis. The utility model is reliable in operation, simple in structure, compact in structure and not easy to wear, and has cost-effectiveness.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为VR拍摄运动机器人系统前侧结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front side structure of the VR shooting motion robot system.
图2为VR拍摄运动机器人系统后侧结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the VR shooting motion robot system.
图3为VR拍摄运动机器人系统主视图。Figure 3 is the front view of the VR shooting motion robot system.
图4为VR拍摄运动机器人系统侧视图。Figure 4 is a side view of the VR shooting motion robot system.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型的优选实施例结合附图说明如下:Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
参见图1至图4,一种VR拍摄运动机器人系统,包括360°全景摄像机1、摄像机云台2、第一步进电机3、第二步进电机4、滑轨支架外侧撑杆5、第三步进电机6、步进电机驱动板7、供电装置8、护杆9、支撑平台10、辅助轮11、滚轮控制组12、第四步进电机13、第五步进电机14、第六步进电机15、滑轨支架内部组件16和转台17;所述滚轮控制组12前后安装于支撑平台10的下部,所述辅助轮11安装于支撑平台10最前端,在滚轮控制组12的前轮锁定时,通过人工旋转旋钮使辅助轮11下降,代替前轮而起到支撑和移动的作用,避免前轮与地面间的滑动磨损;所述滑轨支架外侧撑杆5和滑轨支架内部组件16安装在支撑平台10上,二者之间通过活动凹槽相接;所述步进电机驱动板7和供电装置8并列放于支撑平台10上部的机壳内,所述护杆9安装在机壳两侧;所述第五步进电机14和第六步进电机15并列固定于支撑平台10下部,分别控制滚轮控制组12中前轮控制杆的侧方旋转和前后旋转,进而控制前轮的转向和前后运动;所述第四步进电机13安装在支撑平台10后方,用于控制滑轨支架内部组件16中套管结构的升降,同时套管上方平台与两侧滑轨支架外侧撑杆5相接,通过与所述滑轨支架外侧撑杆5之间的活动凹槽结构实现上下移动;所述第三步进电机6安装在滑轨支架内部组件16的上方,用于控制上方转台17的水平旋转;所述第一步进电机3、第二步进电机4安装于转台17上,分别控制其上方摄像机云台2的前后旋转和左右旋转;所述360°全景摄像机1安装在摄像机云台2上。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a VR shooting motion robot system includes a 360° panorama camera 1, a camera pan/tilt 2, a first stepping motor 3, a second stepping motor 4, an outer support rod 5 of a slide rail bracket, and a second stepping motor 4. Three stepper motors 6, stepper motor drive boards 7, power supply devices 8, protective rods 9, support platforms 10, auxiliary wheels 11, roller control groups 12, fourth stepper motors 13, fifth stepper motors 14, sixth Stepper motor 15, slide rail bracket internal components 16 and turntable 17; the roller control group 12 is installed on the lower part of the support platform 10 front and rear, and the auxiliary wheel 11 is installed on the front end of the support platform 10, in front of the roller control group 12 When the wheel is locked, the auxiliary wheel 11 is lowered by manually rotating the knob to replace the front wheel to support and move, so as to avoid sliding wear between the front wheel and the ground; The assembly 16 is installed on the support platform 10, and the two are connected by a movable groove; the stepper motor drive plate 7 and the power supply device 8 are placed side by side in the upper part of the support platform 10, and the guard rod 9 is installed On both sides of the casing; the fifth stepper motor 14 and the sixth stepper motor 15 are fixed side by side on the lower part of the support platform 10, respectively controlling the lateral rotation and front and rear rotation of the front wheel control lever in the roller control group 12, and then controlling Steering and front and rear movement of the front wheels; the fourth stepper motor 13 is installed behind the support platform 10, and is used to control the lifting of the sleeve structure in the internal assembly 16 of the slide rail bracket, while the platform above the casing and the slide rail brackets on both sides The outer struts 5 are connected, and move up and down through the movable groove structure between the outer struts 5 of the slide rail bracket; the third stepper motor 6 is installed above the internal components 16 of the slide rail bracket for Control the horizontal rotation of the top turntable 17; the first stepper motor 3 and the second stepper motor 4 are installed on the turntable 17, respectively control the front and rear rotation and left and right rotation of the camera pan platform 2 above it; the 360 ° panoramic camera 1 is installed on the camera pan/tilt 2.
通过输入运动控制信号,使得VR拍摄运动机器人系统可以按照指定的路径进行内容摄制。将摄像机运动命令加载入3D内容创作平台,通过进一步建模与渲染处理,可实现后期的特效合成。By inputting the motion control signal, the VR shooting motion robot system can perform content shooting according to the specified path. Load the camera motion command into the 3D content creation platform, and through further modeling and rendering processing, the post-production special effect synthesis can be realized.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720066967.9U CN206561409U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of VR shoots kinematic robot system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720066967.9U CN206561409U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of VR shoots kinematic robot system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206561409U true CN206561409U (en) | 2017-10-17 |
Family
ID=60028975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720066967.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206561409U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | A kind of VR shoots kinematic robot system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206561409U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108422435A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-21 | 青岛理工大学 | Remote monitoring and control system based on augmented reality |
| CN112887529A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-06-01 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Autonomous 2D data center gantry imager |
| CN112901975A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州苏忆文化传媒有限公司 | Shooting railcar |
-
2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720066967.9U patent/CN206561409U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108422435A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-21 | 青岛理工大学 | Remote monitoring and control system based on augmented reality |
| CN112901975A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州苏忆文化传媒有限公司 | Shooting railcar |
| CN112887529A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-06-01 | 谷歌有限责任公司 | Autonomous 2D data center gantry imager |
| US11651519B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2023-05-16 | Google Llc | Autonomous 2D datacenter rack imager |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104536243B (en) | Rocker-arm specialty fixes and shoots and camera chain | |
| CN207014401U (en) | VR video captures robot with multiple damping | |
| CN204604313U (en) | Intelligence rocking arm cameras people | |
| CN204083722U (en) | Intelligent track camera device robot system | |
| CN106272335A (en) | Intelligence rocking arm cameras people | |
| CN205034211U (en) | Robot of shooing | |
| CN105090698A (en) | 360-degree panoramic acquisition robot device | |
| CN102809893B (en) | A kind of single-lens bore hole 3D rendering filming apparatus and method | |
| CN109466760A (en) | A kind of suspension shooting unmanned plane with blade hurricane globe | |
| CN205037040U (en) | 360 robot device is gathered to degree panorama | |
| CN108518567A (en) | A kind of 3D image pickup rocker arms | |
| CN105915772A (en) | Indoor panoramic data collection trolley | |
| CN104679003A (en) | Omnibearing-moving cradle head robot | |
| CN207196013U (en) | It is a kind of can 360 degree rotation camera devices | |
| CN204406017U (en) | Rocker-arm specialty fixes and takes and camera chain | |
| CN203583935U (en) | 225-degree film watching system | |
| CN204695113U (en) | Rail high speed dollying The Cloud Terrace | |
| CN206840110U (en) | A kind of guest-meeting robot of automatic charging | |
| CN206564647U (en) | A kind of manned electronic camera system based on virtual reality | |
| CN104243775A (en) | Electric camera shooting rocker arm device with double rocker arms | |
| CN109838667A (en) | A kind of device making stop-motion animation | |
| CN215972155U (en) | A virtual reality aerial photography device | |
| CN201616860U (en) | a camera system | |
| CN207661337U (en) | A kind of mobile AR display screens controlled by mechanical arm | |
| CN205987062U (en) | Remote control self -balancing panoramic shooting car |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171017 Termination date: 20180120 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |