CN206527052U - A kind of light refuse separator - Google Patents
A kind of light refuse separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN206527052U CN206527052U CN201720067993.3U CN201720067993U CN206527052U CN 206527052 U CN206527052 U CN 206527052U CN 201720067993 U CN201720067993 U CN 201720067993U CN 206527052 U CN206527052 U CN 206527052U
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- conveyer belt
- light refuse
- discharging opening
- rubbish
- light
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of light refuse separator, the light refuse separator includes both sides relative on body, the separation chamber being located in body, body and is respectively equipped with charging aperture and heavy rubbish discharging opening;Body upper is provided with light refuse discharging opening, the storage room for depositing light refuse is connected with light refuse discharging opening, separation chamber transports pipeline by light refuse with storage room and is connected, and the air exhauster for light refuse to be pumped to storage room from separation chamber is additionally provided with body;From charging aperture to the direction of discharging opening, first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, the 3rd conveyer belt are sequentially provided with the separation chamber, second conveyer belt tilts down setting from the one end of first conveyer belt away from charging aperture to the one end of the 3rd conveyer belt away from heavy rubbish discharging opening, it can be also sorted with the light refuse positioned at bottom, to the advantage sorted more thoroughly of light refuse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rubbish separation technology field, more particularly to a kind of light refuse separator.
Background technology
House refuse can have a various various sizes of rubbish when collecting, but the different sizes in garbage processing procedure
The processing mode of rubbish be often different, it is also different to handle the device that different sized trash use, and that is accomplished by
First rubbish is sorted according to rubbish size before garbage disposal, then the rubbish after sorting is subjected to subsequent treatment.In order to improve
The efficiency of refuse classification, garbage sorting device has been increasingly becoming an indispensable part in present garbage processing procedure.
The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN201776271U, authorized announcement date is on 03 30th, 2011 discloses one
Waste separation, impurity removal collection device is planted, includes the conveyer belt of barrel, conveying garbage, passes through the multiple bar magnets being arranged on barrel
Iron refuse is adsorbed, by the air-suction channel above conveyer belt rear end, the light refuse in relative refuse heap is siphoned away, come
Reach the purpose of the separation to rubbish.
Part rubbish in rubbish heap when in use, is mainly directly sucked air-suction channel by prior art by air-suction channel
It is interior so as to reach the purpose of sorting, but air-suction channel only can be by superposed rubbish when accumulating on a moving belt for rubbish heap
Siphon away, and it is smaller for the rubbish influence for being in middle part or bottom.So that light refuse separator pair and light refuse
Separating effect is not ideal enough.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light refuse separator, which solves light refuse separator sorting effect
Fruit, which is paid no attention to, to be thought over a problem, and the light refuse with rubbish bottom can be also sorted so that the sorting of light refuse separator
Effect is more excellent.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
Relative both sides are set respectively on a kind of light refuse separator, including body, the separation chamber that is located in body, body
There are charging aperture and heavy rubbish discharging opening;Body upper, which is provided with to be connected with light refuse discharging opening, light refuse discharging opening, to be used for
The storage room of light refuse is deposited, is also set be connected on the light refuse transport pipeline of storage room and separation chamber, body on body
There is the air exhauster for light refuse to be pumped to storage room from separation chamber;From charging aperture to the direction of discharging opening, described point
Interior is selected to be sequentially provided with first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt, the 3rd conveyer belt, second conveyer belt is from itself and first conveyer belt
Junction tilts down setting to the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt junction.
Three conveyer belts are provided with using said structure, in separation chamber and the second conveyer belt is from first conveyer belt to the 3rd conveying
Band is obliquely installed so that can be rolled when rubbish is transported on the second conveyer belt on the second conveyer belt so that positioned at middle and lower part
Light refuse expose by air exhauster be pumped into light refuse transport pipeline, eventually enter into storage room.So that described light refuse
The light refuse that separator can be pointed to middle and lower part is screened so that the sorting of the light refuse separator is more complete
Face.
More preferably:Second conveyer belt and/or the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with multiple passages, the passage
Lower section be provided be used for by the light refuse stated on the second conveyer belt and/or the 3rd conveyer belt blow to top pressure fan.
Using said structure, set on the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt under multiple passages, and two conveyer belts
Side is equipped with pressure fan, and the rubbish being pointed to by the wind of the submitting of pressure fan on the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt has necessarily
Agitate effect so that the rolling of rubbish on the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt, while so that light refuse therein
The wind sent out by pressure fan rises, and because the second conveyer belt and the synergy of the pressure fan below the 3rd conveyer belt to fly
Rise rubbish towards separation chamber upper direction so that more facilitate air exhauster by light refuse be pumped into light refuse transport pipeline
It is interior.
More preferably:The light refuse transports the cross section of the part above pipeline correspondence light refuse discharging opening
Product is respectively less than the area that light refuse sends out material mouth.
Using said structure, this trapezoidal structure is used so that the cross-sectional area of light refuse discharging opening can be set
Larger and light refuse transport that the cross-sectional area of pipeline can be set it is smaller so that light refuse transports pipeline institute
The space of occupancy is smaller and is easily mounted on other materials such as wall, and may be such that light refuse is pumped into lightweight rubbish by air exhauster
The power that the junction of light refuse transport pipeline and separation chamber is applied to light refuse when rubbish transports pipeline is inclined so that
Light refuse is easier to enter light refuse transport pipeline so that light refuse is transported to be not easily blocked at pipeline opening, so that
The transport of light refuse is more smooth.
More preferably:The lower section of second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt is provided with temporary frame, the temporary frame it is each
The area of aperture is respectively less than the area of the passage, and the temporary frame is removable to be located in separation chamber.
Said structure is used, because the second conveyer belt and the 3rd conveyer belt are provided with passage, when the second conveyer belt and the 3rd
When having the rubbish of small volume in the rubbish of conveyer belt conveying, the less rubbish of partial volume can pass through passage.Set temporary
These small size rubbish by air-vent can be collected by depositing frame, and the aperture area of temporary frame is less than ventilative hole area so that
Can not be by keeping in frame through the part rubbish of air-vent.So that the inside of the light refuse separator is cleaner and tidier, reduce
Rubbish is to the pollution inside the light refuse separator.
More preferably:The angle of second conveyer belt and horizontal plane is between 15 degree to 60 degree.
Using said structure so that the angle of the second conveyer belt and horizontal plane is larger, so that on the second conveyer belt
Rubbish is easier rolling, so as to expose the light refuse positioned at middle lower section, is more convenient the sorting of light refuse.
More preferably:It is described when the angle of second conveyer belt and horizontal plane is between 30 degree to 60 degree
Equidistantly provided with multiple rolling projections for being used for aggravating that rubbish rolls on the second conveyer belt on the outer surface of second conveyer belt.
Using said structure, when the angle of the second conveyer belt and horizontal plane is 30 degree to 60 degree, it may be such that positioned at second
Rubbish on conveyer belt is more prone to occur rolling but not leaves the second conveyor belt surface, by being arranged on the second conveyer belt
Rolling it is raised, the gliding speed of rubbish can be slowed down so that pressure fan more fully plays its effect.And projection of rolling
Set, rubbish can be promoted to be overturn on the second conveyer belt, so that the rubbish positioned at middle lower section is easier to expose.
More preferably:The bottom of the storage room is provided with feeding port, the adjacent feeding port of feeding port provided with light
Matter rubbish feeding belt.
Using said structure, the setting of feeding port and feeding belt so that the rubbish in storage room can be directly transported, and be made
The transport for obtaining light refuse is more automated, and improves the treatment effeciency of light refuse.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:Inclined second conveyor track is provided with separation chamber
The angle of road and the second delivery track and horizontal plane is larger so that can be rolled when rubbish is transported on the second delivery track, so that
Air exhauster is facilitated to take light refuse away so that the rubbish positioned at middle and lower part exposes.By being arranged on the second delivery track and the 3rd defeated
Sending the pressure fan under track to align rubbish square thereon has certain effect of agitating, and promotes the rubbish of displacement middle and lower part to expose,
Simultaneously as the effect of pressure fan make it that the rubbish positioned at middle and lower part is blown up.By being conveyed under the second delivery track with the 3rd
The synergy of pressure fan under track, can cause the rubbish flown up to fly to the top of separation chamber, be more convenient air exhauster by lightweight rubbish
Rubbish is taken away, improves the separating effect and the efficiency of separation of the light refuse separator.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions structure enlarged diagram.
In figure, 1, body;2nd, separation chamber;3rd, charging aperture;4th, heavy rubbish discharging opening;5th, light refuse discharging opening;6th, store up
Deposit room;7th, light refuse transports pipeline;8th, air exhauster;9th, first conveyer belt;10th, the second conveyer belt;11st, the 3rd conveyer belt;12、
Passage;13rd, pressure fan;1301st, air supply motor;14th, frame is kept in;15th, roll raised;16th, closing door;17th, light refuse is sent
Material strip;18th, heavy rubbish conveyer belt;19th, vented cavity.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment:A kind of light refuse separator, as shown in figure 1, including body 1, the separation chamber being located in body 12, machine
Opposite sides is connected with separation chamber 2 on body 1 is respectively equipped with charging aperture 3 and heavy rubbish discharging opening 4, the top of body 1 be provided with
Light refuse is connected with the light refuse discharging opening 5 that separation chamber 2 connects, light refuse discharging opening 5 and transports pipeline 7, lightweight rubbish
Rubbish transports area of the cross-sectional area less than light refuse discharging opening 5 of the part of the corresponding top of light refuse discharging opening 5 of pipeline 7,
One end that light refuse transports pipeline 7 is connected with storage room 6, storage room 6 provided with air exhauster 8, and the lower section of storage room 6, which is provided with, to be sent
Material mouth(Not shown in figure), feeding port(Not shown in figure)Provided with for closing feeding port(Not shown in figure)Closing door 16,
The outside of feeding port, which is provided with, to be used to transport the light refuse feeding belt 17 of light refuse in storage room 6 and for driving feeding belt to transport
Dynamic feeding translator(Not shown in figure).
Go out to be provided with horizontal first conveyer belt 9, the first conveying in charging aperture 3 in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, the separation chamber 2
With 9, the end away from charging aperture 3 is provided with the second conveyer belt 10, the upper surface of the second conveyer belt 10 is equidistant be arranged with parallel it is many
Individual rolling projection 15, the second conveyer belt 10 is obliquely installed and second one end of conveyer belt 10 away from first conveyer belt 9 is less than first
The upper surface of conveyer belt 9, the second conveyer belt 10 and horizontal plane angle are 30 degree, and the relatively low end of the second conveyer belt 10 is provided with
One end of 3rd conveyer belt 11, the 3rd conveyer belt 11 is horizontally disposed and extends to heavy rubbish discharging opening 4.Heavy rubbish discharging opening
4 are externally provided with the heavy rubbish conveyer belt 18 of the heavy rubbish for being conveyed through sorting.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 2, between first conveyer belt 9, the second conveyer belt 10 and the 3rd conveyer belt 11 independently set and
Each via respective motor(Not shown in figure)Driving, and the distance between conveyor belt is smaller, insufficient for
Most of rubbish passes through.Second conveyer belt 10 and the 3rd conveyer belt 11 are around motor formation vented cavity 19, the second conveyer belt
10 and the 3rd conveyer belt 11 be provided with multiple passages 12, set in vented cavity 19 of second conveyer belt 10 with the 3rd conveyer belt 11
There is pressure fan 13, the one side that pressure fan 13 places rubbish to the second conveyer belt 10 or the 3rd conveyer belt 11 is blown, and pressure fan 13 connects
On the inwall for being connected on separation chamber 2.The lower section of second conveyer belt 10 is provided with the temporary frame 14 parallel with the second conveyer belt 10, and the 3rd is defeated
The lower section of band 11 is sent to be provided with the temporary frame 14 parallel with the 3rd conveyer belt 11.
The course of work:
Open first conveyer belt 9, the second conveyer belt 10, the motor of the 3rd conveyer belt 11(Not shown in figure)So that three
Individual conveyer belt starts to rotate.The air supply motor 1301 for opening pressure fan 13 causes the putting in blast of pressure fan 13, opens and is located at storage
Deposit the air exhauster 8 in room 6.
The rubbish for needing to be sorted is added into charging aperture 3, rubbish is located in first conveyer belt 9, defeated by first conveyer belt 9
It is sent to the end of first conveyer belt 9 to enter on the second conveyer belt 10, because the angle of inclination of the second conveyer belt 10 is 30 degree, rubbish
It can be slided when on the second conveyer belt 10 on the second conveyer belt 10 so that the rubbish positioned at middle lower floor exposes, and rubbish is in cunning
The rolling projection 15 touched when dynamic on second conveyer belt 10 can be overturn so that underlying light refuse is turned to
Side.Pressure fan 13 positioned at the lower section of the second conveyer belt 10 is blown to the rubbish on the second conveyer belt so that positioned at the second conveyer belt
Light refuse on 10 is blown up, and part rubbish, which leaves, enters the 3rd conveyer belt 11, the second conveyer belt after the second conveyer belt 10
The part light refuse not blown afloat is risen by the wind that the pressure fan 13 of the lower section of the 3rd conveyer belt 11 is sent out.
The rubbish flown up is by the pressure fan 13 of the lower section of the second conveyer belt 10 and the pressure fan of the lower section of the 3rd conveyer belt 11
13 influence is to the upper direction of separation chamber 2.So that the light refuse flown up is pumped into light refuse by air exhauster transports pipeline
7, and eventually entered into the light refuse of light refuse transport pipeline 7 in storage room 6.All electricity are closed after sorting is finished
Source, opens the feeding port of storage room 6(Not shown in figure)The closing door 16 at place and the motor of light refuse feeding belt 17(In figure not
Show)Power supply, by light refuse from storage room 6 clear up to light refuse feeding belt 17 cause storage room 6 in rubbish quilt
The conveying of light refuse feeding belt 17 goes to next workshop section to be further processed.Heavy rubbish after being sorted is by the 3rd conveyer belt
11 are delivered on the heavy rubbish conveyer belt 18 outside heavy rubbish discharging opening 4, deliver to next workshop section and are further processed.
Claims (7)
- It is relative on body (1) 1. a kind of light refuse separator, including body (1), the separation chamber (2) that is located in body (1) Both sides are respectively equipped with charging aperture (3) and heavy rubbish discharging opening (4);Body (1) top is provided with light refuse discharging opening (5), gently Be connected with the storage room (6) for depositing light refuse on matter rubbish discharging opening (5), body (1) provided with connection storage room (6) with The light refuse of separation chamber (2), which is transported, to be additionally provided with pipeline (7), body (1) for light refuse to be pumped to from separation chamber (2) The air exhauster (8) of storage room (6);Characterized in that, on from charging aperture (3) to the direction of heavy rubbish discharging opening (4), described point Select in room (2) and be sequentially provided with first conveyer belt (9), the second conveyer belt (10), the 3rd conveyer belt (11), second conveyer belt (10) from the one end of first conveyer belt (9) away from charging aperture (3) to the remote heavy rubbish discharging opening (4) of the 3rd conveyer belt (11) One end tilts down setting.
- 2. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second conveyer belt (10) and/ Or the 3rd conveyer belt (11) be provided with multiple passages (12), the lower section of the passage (12), which is provided with, is used to that the second conveying will to be stated Light refuse on band (10) and/or the 3rd conveyer belt (11) blows to the pressure fan (13) of top.
- 3. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light refuse transports pipeline (7) cross-sectional area of the part above correspondence light refuse discharging opening (5) is respectively less than light refuse discharging opening(5)Area.
- 4. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second conveyer belt (10) and the 3rd defeated The lower section of band (11) is sent to be provided with temporary frame (14), the area of each aperture of the temporary frame (14) is respectively less than the passage (12) area, the temporary frame (14) is removable to be located in separation chamber (2).
- 5. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second conveyer belt (10) and water The angle of plane is between 15 degree to 60 degree.
- 6. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when second conveyer belt (10) with When the angle of horizontal plane is between 30 degree to 60 degree, equidistantly used on the outer surface of second conveyer belt (10) provided with multiple It is raised (15) to aggravate the rolling that rubbish rolls on the second conveyer belt (10).
- 7. a kind of light refuse separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the storage room (6) is set Have and light refuse feeding belt (17) is provided with feeding port, the adjacent feeding port of feeding port.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720067993.3U CN206527052U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | A kind of light refuse separator |
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CN201720067993.3U CN206527052U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | A kind of light refuse separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108339747A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-31 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | Dry garbage disposal heavy and light material separator |
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2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720067993.3U patent/CN206527052U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108339747A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-07-31 | 新乡市振英机械设备有限公司 | Dry garbage disposal heavy and light material separator |
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