CN206525192U - A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house - Google Patents
A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house Download PDFInfo
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- CN206525192U CN206525192U CN201720220532.5U CN201720220532U CN206525192U CN 206525192 U CN206525192 U CN 206525192U CN 201720220532 U CN201720220532 U CN 201720220532U CN 206525192 U CN206525192 U CN 206525192U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, belong to pleurotus eryngii and cultivate field, including mushroom house body, it is characterized in that, heat-insulation layer is provided with the wall of mushroom house body, the mushroom growing layer frame of predetermined number is provided with mushroom house body, is provided with the top of every frame layer by layer between adjustable lamp band, layer frame and is provided with many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers；Cold-hot exchanging tube group is set in mushroom house body, the porch of cold-hot exchanging tube group is provided with Cooling and heating blower, the input of Cooling and heating blower is connected with the heating combined equipment and refrigerating plant that are arranged in parallel, and the input of heating combined equipment and refrigerating plant is connected with the outlet of cold-hot exchanging tube group；Air intake passage and air-out passage are additionally provided with mushroom house body；Mushroom house body exterior is provided with control panel and alarm；The utility model uses tier rack type mushroom growing structure, not by natural conditions and season limit, year per mu yield it is high, have the advantages that energy loss is small, mushroom quality is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to pleurotus eryngii and cultivates field, and in particular to a kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house.
Background technology
Pleurotus eryngii also known as pleurotus eryngii, its bacterial context are plump, and quality is tender and crisp, particularly stem dense structure, solid, milky white,
Can all it eat, and it is stem cunning more crisp than cap, tasty and refreshing, it is referred to as " flat mushroom king ", " dried scallop mushroom ", it is fragrant with happy almond
Taste and the mouthfeel such as abalone, are adapted to fresh-keeping, processing, firmly get liking for people.
The cultivation of pleurotus eryngii is first filling in bacterium bag by the compost mixed by plurality of raw materials, after sterilized, sterilization
Strain is inoculated, temperature, the humidity that then the bacterium bag after inoculation is put into mushroom house, control mushroom house make pleurotus eryngii fast-growth,
Accomplish scale production.The utility model patent of Application No. 201620011300.4 discloses a kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, passes through
Printing opacity roof that top is set and electric-powered shutter control illumination and temperature, and vertical shower nozzle upward avoids water droplet direct
Drip on pleurotus eryngii.But, there are following problems in this structure：
Illumination and temperature needed for 1. mushroom house Growth of Pleurotus eryngii is supplied to by illumination, by natural conditions and season limit,
Only cultivate once within 1 year, annual output rate is relatively low, and larger by effect of natural conditions, natural conditions shakiness rule influence pleurotus eryngii
Yield and quality；
2. temperature control energy loss of the prior art is larger, cost is higher；
3. ventilation effect is poor, and poor to air filtration effect, air quality is poor, is unfavorable for Growth of Pleurotus eryngii；
4. traditional cultivation mode low space utilization, soil per mu yield is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, it is intended to which solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology asks
Topic.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used by solution its technical problem is：A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, including mushroom house
Body, it is characterised in that be provided with the wall of the mushroom house body in heat-insulation layer, mushroom house body and be provided with educating for predetermined number
At least 1m is spaced between mushroom layer frame, adjacent layer frame, adjustable lamp band is provided with the top of every frame layer by layer, light bar outer surface is provided with
Many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers, the spray orifice of the ultrasonic humidifier and each layer of layer frame are provided between waterproof layer, layer frame
It is corresponding；Be provided with cold-hot exchanging tube group in the mushroom house body, cold-hot exchanging tube group by predetermined number hot and cold tube monomer group
Into being set to the S type passages being made up of tube wall and baffle plate, the porch of the cold-hot exchanging tube group inside the hot and cold tube monomer
Be provided with Cooling and heating blower, the input of Cooling and heating blower is connected with the heating combined equipment and refrigerating plant that are arranged in parallel, heating combined equipment and
The input of refrigerating plant is connected with the outlet of cold-hot exchanging tube group；Air intake passage and air-out are additionally provided with the mushroom house body
Primary filter and senior filter are disposed with passage, the air intake passage；The mushroom house body exterior is provided with control
Panel and alarm processed.
The heat-insulation layer is made of polyurethane heat insulation material.
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, illumination meter are additionally provided with the mushroom house body.
The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, illumination meter are connected with alarm respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the cultivation of pleurotus eryngii is carried out using tier rack type mushroom growing structure, sky is made full use of
Between, and condition needed for by simulating the actual growth of pleurotus eryngii adjusts the growth conditions such as illumination, temperature, humidity in mushroom house, not by
Natural conditions and season limit, year storehouse turnover rate 3-4 times, substantially increase a year per mu yield；The setting of adjustable lamp band can
Simulate intraday illumination variation and changing intensity of illumination, promote the growth of pleurotus eryngii, the waterproof layer energy that light bar outer surface is set
It is enough effectively to prevent influence of the steam in mushroom house to light bar, extend the light bar life-span；The setting energy of many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers
Enough that uniform sprinkling water smoke is carried out to pleurotus eryngii culture medium, moistening effect is good, and is difficult to form water droplet；Set inside hot and cold tube monomer
The S type passages put add the flow of heat exchange medium, make full use of the energy, reduce energy loss；Primary filter and senior
The setting of filter can improve the air quality into mushroom house, beneficial to the growth of pleurotus eryngii；Detect temperature, humidity in mushroom house
Larger and when can not be automatically adjusted to normal level Deng growth conditions deviation, alarm then sends alarm, informs that personnel adopt in time
Take corresponding measure, it is to avoid the harmful effect that environment is brought to Growth of Pleurotus eryngii.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model hot and cold tube monomer.
In figure：1. mushroom house body, 11. heat-insulation layers, 2. layer frames, 21. light bar, 3. ultrasonic humidifiers, 4. cold-hot exchanging tubes
Group, 41. hot and cold tube monomers, 411. tube walls, 412. baffle plates, 5. Cooling and heating blowers, 61. heating combined equipments, 62. refrigerating plants, 7. air intakes
Passage, 71. primary filters, 72. senior filters, 8. air-out passages, 9. control panels, 10. alarms, 111. TEMPs
Device, 112. humidity sensors, 113. carbon dioxide sensors, 114. illumination meters.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, so that the public preferably grasps this practicality newly
The implementation of type, the utility model specific embodiment is：A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, including mushroom house body 1, mushroom house body
Between being provided with 1 wall between the mushroom growing layer frame 2 that predetermined number is provided with heat-insulation layer 11, mushroom house body 1, adjacent layer frame 2
Every 1.5m, beneficial to ventilation, the top of frame 2 layer by layer is provided with adjustable lamp band 21, can simulate intraday illumination variation and
Changing intensity of illumination, promotes the growth of pleurotus eryngii, the outer surface of light bar 21 is provided with waterproof layer, can effectively prevent the water in mushroom house
Influence of the vapour to light bar 21, extends the life-span of light bar 21；
It is provided with many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers 3 between layer frame 2, the spray orifice of the ultrasonic humidifier 3 and layer frame
Each layer is corresponding, uniform sprinkling water smoke can be carried out to pleurotus eryngii culture medium, moistening effect is good, and is difficult to form water droplet；
Be provided with cold-hot exchanging tube group 4 in the mushroom house body 1, cold-hot exchanging tube group 4 by predetermined number hot and cold tube list
Body 41 is constituted, and the S type passages being made up of tube wall 411 and baffle plate 412 is set to inside the hot and cold tube monomer 41, the structure can
Increase the flow of heat exchange medium, make full use of the energy, reduce energy loss, the porch of the cold-hot exchanging tube group 4 is set
There is Cooling and heating blower 5, the input of Cooling and heating blower 5 is connected with the heating combined equipment 61 and refrigerating plant 62 that are arranged in parallel, heating combined equipment
61 and the input of refrigerating plant 62 be connected with the outlet of cold-hot exchanging tube group 4, form loop, realize the sharp again of heat exchange medium
With；
It is additionally provided with air intake passage 7 and air-out passage 8, the air intake passage 7 and is disposed with the mushroom house body 1
Primary filter 71 and senior filter 72, filter out the larger debris of particle and the less debris of particle respectively, improve and enter
Air quality in mushroom house, beneficial to the growth of pleurotus eryngii；Control panel 9 and alarm 10 are provided with outside the mushroom house body 1,
It is easy to condition in control mushroom house, and staff condition abnormal conditions can be informed in time.
Layer frame 2 described in the utility model is set to 7 layers.
Heat-insulation layer 11 described in the utility model is made of the thick polyurethane heat insulation materials of 10cm, can effectively keep mushroom house
Interior temperature, reduces temperature fluctuations.
Temperature sensor 111, humidity sensor 112, titanium dioxide are additionally provided with mushroom house body 1 described in the utility model
Carbon sensor 113, illumination meter 114.
Temperature sensor 111 described in the utility model, humidity sensor 112, carbon dioxide sensor 113, illumination meter
114 are connected with alarm 10 respectively.
The utility model carries out the cultivation of pleurotus eryngii using tier rack type mushroom growing structure, makes full use of space, and pass through simulation
The growth conditions such as illumination, temperature, humidity needed for the actual growth of pleurotus eryngii in condition regulation mushroom house, not by natural conditions and season
Limitation, year storehouse turnover rate 3-4 times, substantially increase a year per mu yield；The setting of adjustable lamp band 21 can simulate intraday
Illumination variation and changing intensity of illumination, promote the growth of pleurotus eryngii, and the waterproof layer that the outer surface of light bar 21 is set can be prevented effectively
Influence of the steam to light bar 21 in mushroom house, extends the life-span of light bar 21；The setting of many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers 3 can be to apricot
Abalone mushroom culture medium carries out uniform sprinkling water smoke, and moistening effect is good, and is difficult to form water droplet；The inside of hot and cold tube monomer 41 is set
S type passages add the flow of heat exchange medium, make full use of the energy, reduce energy loss；Primary filter 71 and senior mistake
The setting of filter 72 can improve the air quality into mushroom house, beneficial to the growth of pleurotus eryngii；Detect temperature, humidity in mushroom house
Larger and when can not be automatically adjusted to normal level Deng growth conditions deviation, alarm 10 then sends alarm, and personnel are informed in time
Take corresponding measure, it is to avoid the harmful effect that environment is brought to Growth of Pleurotus eryngii.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house, including mushroom house body（1）, it is characterised in that the mushroom house body（1）Wall on be provided with
Heat-insulation layer（11）, mushroom house body（1）Inside it is provided with the mushroom growing layer frame of predetermined number（2）, adjacent layer frame（2）Between be spaced at least
1m, per frame layer by layer（2）Top be provided with adjustable lamp band（21）, light bar（21）Outer surface is provided with waterproof layer, layer frame（2）It
Between be provided with many orifice type ultrasonic humidifiers（3）, the ultrasonic humidifier（3）Spray orifice it is corresponding with each layer of layer frame；
The mushroom house body（1）Inside it is provided with cold-hot exchanging tube group（4）, cold-hot exchanging tube group（4）By the hot and cold tube monomer of predetermined number
（41）Composition, the hot and cold tube monomer（41）Inside is set to by tube wall（411）And baffle plate（412）The S type passages of composition, it is described
Cold-hot exchanging tube group（4）Porch be provided with Cooling and heating blower（5）, Cooling and heating blower（5）Input and heating for being arranged in parallel
Device（61）And refrigerating plant（62）It is connected, heating combined equipment（61）And refrigerating plant（62）Input and cold-hot exchanging tube group
（4）Outlet be connected；The mushroom house body（1）Inside it is additionally provided with air intake passage（7）And air-out passage（8）, the air intake passage
（7）Inside it is disposed with primary filter（71）With senior filter（72）；The mushroom house body（1）Outside is provided with chain of command
Plate（9）And alarm（10）.
2. pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the layer frame（2）It is set to 5-9 layers.
3. pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer（11）Using polyurethane heat-insulation material
Material is made.
4. pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mushroom house body（1）Inside it is additionally provided with temperature
Sensor（111）, humidity sensor（112）, carbon dioxide sensor（113）, illumination meter（114）.
5. pleurotus eryngii mushroom house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor（111）, humidity sensor
（112）, carbon dioxide sensor（113）, illumination meter（114）Respectively with alarm（10）It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720220532.5U CN206525192U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720220532.5U CN206525192U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206525192U true CN206525192U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59918879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720220532.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206525192U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of pleurotus eryngii mushroom house |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN206525192U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739065A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-06 | 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of hedgehog hydnum edible mushroom intelligence cultivation box based on Internet of Things |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720220532.5U patent/CN206525192U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108739065A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-11-06 | 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 | A kind of hedgehog hydnum edible mushroom intelligence cultivation box based on Internet of Things |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170929 Termination date: 20180308 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |