CN206512109U - Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground - Google Patents

Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206512109U
CN206512109U CN201621362243.0U CN201621362243U CN206512109U CN 206512109 U CN206512109 U CN 206512109U CN 201621362243 U CN201621362243 U CN 201621362243U CN 206512109 U CN206512109 U CN 206512109U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
charging
discharging
sprocket wheel
roller bearing
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CN201621362243.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庆
张永胜
张云雷
韩标
杨海英
朱小虎
张金焕
张振国
孙康
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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Technology Branch of XCMG Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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Abstract

Fermentation turning machine structure, including frame main body are banked up the utility model discloses a kind of ground, frame main body includes charging cavity, discharging cavity and attachment structure;From charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger is disposed with inside outside in charging cavity, discharging inside cavity is provided with discharging auger;Attachment structure, for the turner structure to be connected with engineering machinery main frame.The utility model compact conformation, modern design, production efficiency are high, turn over that throwing effect is good, solve the problems, such as that what ground banked up this method of fermenting effectively turns over throwing.With good market promotion prospect.

Description

Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of ground and banks up fermentation turning machine structure, belongs to environmental protection industry, scale animal and poultry cultivation industry Night soil-treatment field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer refers to that, containing organic matter, both a variety of inorganic nutrients and organic nutrient can be provided to crops, and can train A kind of fertilizer of fertile improved soil.Chemical fertilizer is used for a long time in China, causes farmland ecological environment, edaphon by not With the safety of the destruction of degree, to a certain extent influence power agricultural product.Other western countries have reached in manure use With more than the 50% of fertilizer, China the production of organic fertilizer and using upper in ascendant trend, wide market year after year, already turn into The new industry of a new round.
Current China generally use using debirs such as feces of livestock and poultry as primary raw material, the hair of fermenting and producing organic fertilizer Fermenting process mainly has three kinds:First is the tower fermentation method of steel construction, and it is that operating cost is high that the method, which has problem, one-time investment Greatly and feces of livestock and poultry corrosivity is extremely strong, service life of equipment is short.Second is trough type fermentation method, and the method processing cost is low.Shortcoming It is to be limited by mixer design principle, fertilizer stack layers can not be too high(0.4-0.8m scopes), greatly, fermentation time is long for floor space, Therefore disposal ability is small;Oxygen supply is insufficient during the fermentation, produces foul odour, pollutes environment;And disposably throw Enter cost also very high.3rd is turning method, also makes ground bank up fermentation method, and organic fertilizer raw material is piled to one meter or so of long ridge, Utilize the regular turning of the equipment such as forklift.This method floor space is relatively small, and input cost is low.But have because lacking in the market Turning device is imitated, overturning is frequently resulted in extremely uneven, poor so as to directly affect ferment effect.
Above-mentioned three kinds of fermentation process are subjected to com-parison and analysis, it is seen that wherein the third method-turning method has and accounted for Ground area is small, the low obvious advantage of input cost.But because lacking effective turning device in the market, so as to restrict the hair The development of fermenting process.
Utility model content
Purpose:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of ground of the utility model offer banks up fermentation and turns over throwing Mechanism.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of turner structure, including frame main body, described frame main body include charging cavity, discharging cavity and connection knot Structure;Through hole is offered on the inside of the charging cavity, and is connected by the through hole with the charging aperture for the cavity that discharges;The company Binding structure, for the turner structure to be connected with engineering machinery main frame;
From charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger is disposed with inside outside in the charging cavity, the charging roller bearing is arranged on The feeding mouth of cavity is fed, the poly- material position of the feeding packing auger is arranged on the position corresponding with the through hole;Feed roller bearing On the connecting plate that charging cavity both sides are respectively arranged in the two ends of feeding packing auger, and rotated by power drive along its rotating shaft;Institute State discharging inside cavity and be provided with discharging auger, the two ends of discharging auger are respectively arranged on the connecting plate of discharging cavity both sides, And rotated by power drive along its rotating shaft.
Described turner structure, it is characterised in that:It is connected with the charging roller bearing and multiple rows of takes off flitch.It is furthermore preferred that taking off Flitch is arranged in the shape of a spiral to be evenly distributed on charging roller bearing, can so cause resistance minimum.
It is preferred that, the poly- material position of the feeding packing auger is provided with plate, the charging for material to be dialled in discharging cavity It is intraoral.It is further preferred that the poly- material position of the feeding packing auger is arranged on the centre position of feeding packing auger.
Preferably, the charging cavity is parallel to the ground is set, and discharging cavity is in tilted layout, discharging cavity and ground Face is into 10-70 degree angles;More preferably 20-40 degree angle, has necessarily for the discharging opening of realization discharging cavity and ground Highly, so as to material to be piled to the long ridge of certain altitude.
Preferably, described turner structure, it is characterised in that:Roller bearing is parallel with feeding packing auger sets for the charging Put.
Preferably, described turner structure, it is characterised in that:Also include charging drive motor, the first sprocket wheel, the Two sprocket wheels and the 3rd sprocket wheel, in the same side of the charging cavity, one end of charging roller bearing is connected with the first sprocket wheel, feeding packing auger One end be connected with the second sprocket wheel, charging drive motor rotating shaft be connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel.Also include the first chain and the second chain Bar, the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel are connected with the first chain respectively, and the second chain side is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel, opposite side It is connected with the first sprocket wheel or the second sprocket wheel, so as to realize that charging drive motor is that charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger are provided needed for rotating Driving force.
Or, the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel are connected together by same chain and tension structure, from And realize charging drive motor for the driving force needed for charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger offer rotation.
As it is further preferred that described turner structure, it is characterised in that:In charging drive motor side, feed cavity is installed in vitro There is charging cavity side cover plate, the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism installed for dust-proof and protection.
Preferably, one end of the discharging auger is connected with discharging drive motor, so as to realize that discharging motor is The auger that discharges provides the driving force needed for rotation, and the material in discharging chamber body is moved to the discharging opening of discharging cavity.
Preferably, the upside of the discharging cavity sets discharging cavity ventilating cover plate, and discharge cavity ventilating cover plate On offer multiple air-vents passed through for air.
Beneficial effect:Fermentation turning machine structure is banked up on the ground that the utility model is provided, with advantages below:(1) solve The high problem of bed of material heap, processing height can reach 1.0-1.3M;(2) because the height that can handle stockpile is greatly improved, face is taken up an area Product is reduced, and throwing 200-300m can be turned over per hour3, production efficiency is increased substantially, while considerably reducing processing cost; (3) the problem of material turning is uneven when banking up ground fermentation is solved, can be uniform to material turning without dead in operation process Angle;(4) during operation, either charging or discharging, material all can fully be contacted with air, solve the not enough difficulty of conventional oxygen supply Topic, ferment effect is good, and product quality is improved;(5) organic materials of variety classes and dry and wet degree can be handled, material scope is handled Extensively;(6) simple and compact for structure, reliable operation;(7)The turner structure belongs to a kind of equipment in loading machine field, can be used in and load Machine or Other Engineering machinery main frame on, expand loading machine or Other Engineering machinery market fit scope, be loading machine or Other Engineering machinery marches this emerging market of organic fertilizer there is provided new approach.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the frame main body structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the discharging cavity front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the charging roller bearing front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the feeding packing auger front view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the operating diagram of the utility model embodiment;
In figure:1 frame main body:1.1 charging cavitys, 1.2 discharging cavitys, 1.3 attachment structures;
Flitch, 3 feeding packing augers, 3.1 plates are taken off in 2 charging roller bearings, 2.1;4 discharging augers, 5 first sprocket wheels, 6 second sprocket wheels, 7 First chain, 8 charging drive motors, 9 the 3rd sprocket wheels, 10 second chains, 11 discharging drive motors;1.1.1 feed cavity side lid Plate, 1.1.2 through holes, 1.2.1 discharging cavity ventilating covers plate, the charging aperture of 1.2.2 discharging cavitys, the discharging of 1.2.3 discharging cavitys Mouthful.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is that fermentation turning machine structure, including frame main body 1, described frame master are banked up in a kind of ground Body includes the charging cavity 1.1, the discharging cavity 1.2 of middle-end, the attachment structure 1.3 of rear end of front end, and three parts pass through direct Weld and assistant reinforcement gusset is integrated to interfix.The inner side of the charging cavity 1.1 offers through hole 1.1.2, and passes through The through hole 1.1.2 is connected with the charging aperture 1.2.2 for the cavity that discharges;The charging cavity 1.1 is internally provided with charging roller bearing 2 With feeding packing auger 3, charging roller bearing 2 and feeding packing auger 3 be arranged in parallel, and two ends are respectively arranged in the connection of charging cavity 1.1 both sides On plate, for material is sufficiently stirred for and discharging cavity 1.2 is sent to;The discharging cavity 1.2 is internally provided with discharging auger 4, its two ends is installed on the connecting plate of discharging cavity 1.2 both sides, as shown in figure 9, being mainly used to the material movement on a long ridge To the discharging opening 1.2.3 sides of discharging cavity, so as to form other one new long ridge;The attachment structure 1.3, mainly will The turner structure is connected with engineering machinery main frame, so its structure type can be according to engineering machinery(Such as loading machine, sliding are loaded Machine, excavator etc.)The change of attachment structure form on main frame and change.Preferably, the charging cavity and ground It is arranged in parallel, discharging cavity is in tilted layout, discharging cavity and ground is into 10-70 degree angles;More preferably 20-40 degree angle, is used There is certain height in the discharging opening and ground for realizing discharging cavity, so as to which material to be piled to the long ridge of certain altitude.
The right-hand member of above-mentioned charging roller bearing 2 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 5, and the right-hand member of feeding packing auger 3 is connected with the second sprocket wheel 6, Two sprocket wheels are connected with same first chain 7 again.The above-mentioned right-hand member of charging cavity 1.1 installs a charging drive motor 8, institute The rotating shaft for the charging drive motor 8 stated is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 9, and the 3rd sprocket wheel 9 is connected with the second chain 10, the second chain 10 with Second sprocket wheel 6 is connected.By above-mentioned connection, it is that charging roller bearing 2 and feeding packing auger 3 provide rotation to realize charging drive motor 8 Turn required driving force.
With reference to Fig. 1, the right-hand member of described charging cavity 1.1 has charging cavity side cover plate 1.1.1, for dust-proof and protect it Sprocket wheel and chain that right-hand member is installed.The upside of the discharging cavity 1.2 sets discharging cavity ventilating cover plate 1.2.1, discharging chamber Multiple air-vents passed through for air are offered on the ventilative cover plate 1.2.1 of body.So that material can fully be contacted with air, The not enough problem of conventional oxygen supply is solved, ferment effect is good, and product quality is improved.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, be welded with described charging roller bearing 2 it is multiple rows of take off in flitch 2.1, the present embodiment, taking off flitch is in Helical form arrangement is evenly distributed on charging roller bearing, can so cause resistance minimum.When feeding the rotation of roller bearing 2, flitch is taken off 2.1 can be grilled into material in feed cavity body;As shown in figure 8, the material in feed cavity body can be concentrated on interposition by feeding packing auger 3 Put, then by the plate 3.1 in feeding packing auger 3 by material dial in discharging cavity 1.2 charging aperture in.
The upper end of above-mentioned discharging auger 4 is connected with discharging drive motor 11, and described discharging drive motor 11 is fixed on The upper end of discharging cavity 1.2.By such connection, discharging motor 11 is realized for needed for discharging auger 4 provides its rotation Driving force, so that when the auger 4 that discharges rotates, the material discharged in cavity 1.2 can be moved to the discharging opening of discharging cavity 1.2.3。
Finally, the ground is banked up fermentation turning machine structure and is connected by the attachment structure of frame main body with engineering machinery main frame. By such connection, the driving force that loading machine provides operating and walking for it is realized.It is achieved thereby that organic fertilizer ground The function of fermentation turning machine structure is banked up, and then has reached the purpose of this utility model.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of turner structure, it is characterised in that:Including frame main body, described frame main body includes charging cavity, discharging chamber Body and attachment structure;Through hole is offered on the inside of the charging cavity, and passes through the charging aperture phase of the through hole and the cavity that discharges Connection;The attachment structure, for the turner structure to be connected with engineering machinery main frame;
From charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger is disposed with inside outside in the charging cavity, the charging roller bearing is arranged on charging The feeding mouth of cavity, the poly- material position of the feeding packing auger is arranged on the position corresponding with the through hole;Feed roller bearing and enter The two ends of material auger are respectively arranged on the connecting plate of charging cavity both sides, and are rotated by power drive along its rotating shaft;It is described go out Material inside cavity is provided with discharging auger, and the two ends of discharging auger are respectively arranged on the connecting plate of discharging cavity both sides, and by Power drive rotates along its rotating shaft.
2. turner structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be connected with the charging roller bearing it is multiple rows of take off flitch, Take off flitch arrange in the shape of a spiral be evenly distributed on charging roller bearing on.
3. turner structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging cavity is parallel to the ground to be set, discharging Cavity is in tilted layout, and discharging cavity and ground is into 10-70 degree angles.
4. turner structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger be arranged in parallel.
5. the turner structure according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:Also include charging drive motor, the first sprocket wheel, Second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel, in the same side of the charging cavity, one end of charging roller bearing is connected with the first sprocket wheel, and charging is twisted One end of dragon is connected with the second sprocket wheel, and the rotating shaft of charging drive motor is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel.
6. turner structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include the first chain and the second chain, the first chain Wheel and the second sprocket wheel are connected with the first chain respectively, and the second chain side is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel, opposite side and the first chain Wheel or the connection of the second sprocket wheel, so as to realize charging drive motor for the driving needed for charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger offer rotation Power.
7. turner structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and the 3rd sprocket wheel pass through Same chain and tension structure are connected together, so as to realize that charging drive motor is that charging roller bearing and feeding packing auger provide rotation Turn required driving force.
8. the turner structure according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:In charging drive motor side, feed cavity is pacified in vitro Equipped with charging cavity side cover plate, the sprocket wheel link chain mechanism installed for dust-proof and protection.
9. turner structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of the discharging auger and discharging drive motor Connection, so as to realize that discharging motor, for the driving force needed for discharging auger provides rotation, the material in discharging chamber body is moved to The discharging opening of discharging cavity.
10. turner structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upside of the discharging cavity sets discharging cavity Multiple air-vents passed through for air are offered on ventilative cover plate, discharging cavity ventilating cover plate.
CN201621362243.0U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground Active CN206512109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621362243.0U CN206512109U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621362243.0U CN206512109U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206512109U true CN206512109U (en) 2017-09-22

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CN201621362243.0U Active CN206512109U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Bank up fermentation turning machine structure in a kind of ground

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111454089A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-28 福建省渠源环保科技有限公司 Turning machine capable of reducing turning dead angle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111454089A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-07-28 福建省渠源环保科技有限公司 Turning machine capable of reducing turning dead angle

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