CN206507059U - Energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system - Google Patents
Energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206507059U CN206507059U CN201720137737.7U CN201720137737U CN206507059U CN 206507059 U CN206507059 U CN 206507059U CN 201720137737 U CN201720137737 U CN 201720137737U CN 206507059 U CN206507059 U CN 206507059U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including：Energy intelligent conversion water pumping system, the vortex culturing pool being arranged on ground level, the free-ranging pond being arranged at below vortex culturing pool, intellectual blowing system, microbial decomposition system, plant planting system, disinfection system, aerating system, power water tank, full ambient engine perceive control system；The energy intelligent conversion water pumping system includes：It is arranged at the elevated tank of ground level above eminence, the lower water box being arranged in the following water hammer plane of ground level, solar energy water pumping system, vortex generating water pumping system, wind power generation water pumping system, power network water pumping system, water hammer water pumping system.The utility model using hydraulic ram as substitute electric power carry out water circulation main tool, using solar energy, wind energy, water can as supplement so that substantially reduce indoor culture plantation for electric power huge consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective, reduction fish and vegetable symbiotic aquaculture cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kind of a cultural technique field, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Background technology
With the combination of popularization and pure organic cultivation and the plantation of agriculture technology of Internet of things at this stage, increasing capital
Pour into the higher indoor plantation of food security degree and cultivation field, such as fish and vegetable symbiotic.Fish and vegetable symbiotic is a kind of new answers
Cultivating system is closed, aquaculture and vegetables are produced both originally entirely different agro-farming technologies by it, by cleverly ecological
Design, reaches the collaboration symbiosis of science, does not change water so as to realize and breed fish and without water quality suffering, plants vegetables and do not apply fertilizer and normal growth
Ecological Symbiotic effectiveness.Allow and a kind of harmonious ecological balance relation is reached between animal, plant, microorganism three, be that can hold in future
The low-carbon production model of continuous circular form zero-emission, is even more the most effectual way for effectively solving Agro-ecology crisis.
But the technology of present fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation fully rely on be huge power consumption to maintain the fortune of equipment
Turn.Under technical conditions at this stage, indoor plantation and aquaculture have entered into a mistaken ideas, are exactly that project is relied on human intervention
The high dependency that can be operated is more and more stronger, and the consumption for the energy is increasing, and if once supports the electric power of operating
It will be complete catastrophic effect to interrupt for aquaculture.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended at least solve one of described technological deficiency.
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system, present fish is solved
The problem of what the technology of dish symbiosis cultivation was fully relied on is operating of the huge power consumption to maintain equipment.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system, including：Energy intelligence
Vortex culturing pool, the free-ranging pond being arranged at below vortex culturing pool, the Intelligent drainage for water pumping system can be changed, being arranged on ground level
Dirty system, microbial decomposition system, plant planting system, disinfection system, aerating system, power water tank；
The energy intelligent conversion water pumping system includes：It is arranged at the elevated tank of ground level above eminence, is arranged at ground
Lower water box, solar energy water pumping system, vortex generating water pumping system in the following water hammer plane of plane, wind power generation water lift system
System, power network water pumping system, water hammer water pumping system；
The solar energy water pumping system include being arranged at solar energy photovoltaic generator beside elevated tank, be arranged at it is low
Solar water pump in the water tank of position, the output end of the solar energy photovoltaic generator and the power end of the solar water pump connect
Connect, the solar water pump two ends are connected by pipeline with the elevated tank and the lower water box respectively,
The vortex generating water pumping system includes the vortex being arranged between the elevated tank and the vortex culturing pool
Generator,
The wind power generation water pumping system includes being arranged at the wind power generation plant beside the elevated tank,
The power network water pumping system includes the electric water pump being arranged in the lower water box, and the power end of the electric water pump leads to
Power output end of the converter respectively with civil power, the power output end of the turbodynamo, the wind power generation plant is crossed to connect
Connect, and the electric water pump two ends are connected by pipeline with the elevated tank and the lower water box respectively,
The water hammer water pumping system includes the hydraulic ram being arranged in the lower water box, and the hydraulic ram passes through pipeline point
It is not connected with power water tank, elevated tank, lower water box,
The delivery port of the vortex culturing pool is connected by pipeline with the free-ranging pond, and the water outlet of the vortex culturing pool
Mouth is higher than the water level in the free-ranging pond, and the bottom of the vortex culturing pool is vortexed below culturing pool by blowoff valve with being arranged at
Free-ranging pond is connected, and the bottom of the vortex culturing pool is additionally provided with support platform, and support platform is provided with observation and harvests passage,
The bottom in the free-ranging pond is provided with waterproof support platform, and the centre in the free-ranging pond is provided with sewage sump,
The intellectual blowing system includes soil pick-up pump, the soil pick-up pump track being arranged on above sewage sump, and the soil pick-up pump is set
Put on soil pick-up pump track, and the soil pick-up pump connects the free-ranging pond and the sewage sump by pipeline respectively,
The microbial decomposition system includes that inside is placed with nitrobacteria and microorganism decomposition is lived away from home the nitrification tank of filler, institute
The side that nitrification tank is arranged on the free-ranging pond is stated, and the delivery port in the free-ranging pond is higher than the nitrification pool water level,
The plant planting system is arranged on beside the nitrification tank, and the plant planting system water level less than described
The aerating system, and the water outlet of the plant planting system are provided with beside the delivery port of nitrification tank, the plant planting system
Mouth is higher than the water level of the aerating system, and the water outlet of the plant planting system is additionally provided with disinfection system,
The side of the aerating system is provided with power water tank, and water of the delivery port higher than power water tank of the aerating system
Position, the power water tank is connected with the hydraulic ram.
Further, filter-feeding fish cleaning water body is put inside the free-ranging pond in a suitable place to breed.
Further, multiple planting beds that the plant planting system declines successively including water level, and each planting bed
The water level of planting bed of the delivery port all higher than setting thereunder, and arrangement of staggering between the delivery port of multiple planting beds.
Further, provided with observation passage between the planting bed and adjacent planting bed.
Further, the vortex culturing pool, the free-ranging pond, the intellectual blowing system, the microorganism decomposition system
System, the plant planting system, the aerating system, the power water tank may be contained within inside greenhouse.
Further, the elevated tank is arranged inside greenhouse, the solar energy photovoltaic generator and the wind-force
TRT is arranged at outside greenhouse.
Further, in addition to full ambient engine perceives control system, the full ambient engine, which perceives control system, at least includes meteorology
Stand, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system, indoor environment sensory perceptual system, cultivation part sensory perceptual system, plantation part sensory perceptual system, monitoring system
System, control device, the weather station, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system, indoor environment sensory perceptual system, cultivation part sensory perceptual system, kind
Plant part sensory perceptual system to be connected with the monitoring system respectively, the monitoring system is connected with the control device,
Wherein, the outdoor environment sensory perceptual system includes the outdoor temperature humidity sensor and outdoor optical that are disposed in the outdoor according to biography
Sensor, the indoor environment sensory perceptual system includes the indoor temperature and humidity sensor and indoor illumination sensor being disposed in the interior, institute
State cultivation part sensory perceptual system multiple for detecting fish growth environment in vortex culturing pool and interior free-ranging pond including being arranged on
Sensor, for detecting that the sensor of fish growth environment at least includes temperature sensor, liquid level sensor, pH value sensing
Device, ammonia nitrogen sensor, salinity sensor, flow sensor, plantation part sensory perceptual system include being arranged on plant species phytem
Multiple sensors for being used to detect plant growth environment in system, the control device at least includes temperature controller, humidity control
Device processed, light intensity controller, soil pick-up pump controller.
Further, in addition to cloud data storage and analysis system, the cloud data storage and analysis system with it is described complete
Environment sensing control system is connected, and the cloud data storage and analysis system at least include storage server, Analysis server, and
The storage server, Analysis server all perceive the monitoring system in control system with the full ambient engine and are connected.
Further, the aerating system includes the aeration tank being arranged at beside the plant planting system and is arranged at exposure
Inductor, controller, air pump, microporous aeration disc inside gas pond, and it is arranged on oxygenerator, holding vessel outside aeration tank, institute
State oxygenerator to be connected with the holding vessel, the holding vessel is connected by air pump with the aeration tube on the microporous aeration disc, institute
State microporous aeration disc and be arranged at aeration tank bottom, the inductor is arranged in aeration tank, the controller respectively with air pump, system
Oxygen machine, holding vessel, microporous aeration disc, inductor connection.
Further, the disinfection system includes ultraviolet lamp, water diversion disk, and the ultraviolet lamp is arranged at the plant species
Near the delivery port of phytem system, the water diversion disk is arranged at below the illumination of the ultraviolet lamp.
The utility model splits the feed system as diversification as the incision of project around using energy supplyystem
Point, various energy supports complement each other, and (are used using solar energy (being generated electricity using solar energy photovoltaic generator), wind energy
Wind power generation plant generates electricity), water can (i.e. turbodynamo generating), civil power, hydraulic ram provide water circulation for fish and vegetable symbiotic system
Power, wherein using hydraulic ram (do not consume electricity also do not consume oil) as the main tool for substituting electric power progress water circulation, with
Solar energy, wind energy, water can as supplement so that substantially reduce indoor culture plantation for electric power huge consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective,
Reduce the aquaculture cost of fish and vegetable symbiotic.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system of the present utility model be able to can still be tieed up in the case of the interim power-off suddenly of municipal administration power supply
Hold operating, and uninterruptedly circulated the huge energy consumption thereby resulted in for 24 hours the characteristics of due to cyclic culture industry, by this
The processing of system can also reduce by more than 50, haze at this stage it is constant it is enhanced in the case of also from largely alleviating
The problem of environmental pollution that the huge energy consumption of indoor plantation cultivation industry is brought.
The utility model full ambient engine, which perceives control system, can not only perceive whole environment numbers of fish and vegetable symbiotic system cultivation
According to while disclosure satisfy that the requirement of zonal control local microenvironment and overall situation.
Cloud data storage and analysis system of the present utility model are used for the storage of backstage big data and the analysis of effective information
And extract.Cloud data storage and analysis system round-the-clock record and can be analyzed and extract all related datas, and can be
Data accumulation extrapolates the habit and market coverage situation between different fingerlings to simulation after certain amount, so as to
Speculate the sales situation in market, and future plantings and the product variety and quantity of cultivation can be predicted, be following fixed as desired
Accurate prediction is made in inhibition and generation production.
The additional aspect of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description
In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment is combined
Become substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is structure connection block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is structure chart of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart that full ambient engine of the present utility model perceives control system.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model
Limitation.
The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system, shown in refer to the attached drawing 1-3, including：Energy intelligence
The vortex culturing pool 2 for water pumping system 1 can be changed, being arranged on ground level, the free-ranging pond 3 being arranged at below vortex culturing pool, intelligence
Can drainage, microbial decomposition system 4, plant planting system 5, disinfection system 6, aerating system 7, power water tank 8；Wherein,
It is vortexed culturing pool 3, free-ranging pond 3, intellectual blowing system, microbial decomposition system 4, plant planting system 5, aerating system 7, power
Water tank 8 may be contained within inside greenhouse 9.
Energy intelligent conversion water pumping system 1 is used for comprehensive energy utilization water lift, flows the water circulation of fish and vegetable symbiotic system.
Energy intelligent conversion water pumping system 1 includes：It is arranged at the elevated tank 101 of ground level above eminence, is arranged at below ground level
Lower water box 102, solar energy water pumping system, vortex generating water pumping system, wind power generation water pumping system, power network in water hammer plane
Water pumping system, water hammer water pumping system.
Specifically, solar energy water pumping system includes the solar energy photovoltaic generator for being arranged at the side of elevated tank 101
1031st, the solar water pump 1032 in lower water box, the output end and solar energy of solar energy photovoltaic generator 1031 are arranged at
The power end connection of water pump 1032, the two ends of solar water pump 1032 pass through pipeline and elevated tank 101 and lower water box 102 respectively
Connection, during work, solar photovoltaic generating device 1031 is converted solar energy into electrical energy powers to solar water pump 1032, solar energy
Water in lower water box 102 is conveyed to elevated tank 101 by water pump 1032.
Vortex generating water pumping system includes the turbodynamo being arranged between elevated tank 101 and vortex culturing pool 2
104, during work, because the water of elevated tank 101 is flowed into vortex culturing pool 2, water drives vortex to send out during inflow
The wheel rotation of motor 104, and then the kinetic energy of water is converted into electric energy, powered to electric water pump 105.
Wind power generation water pumping system includes the wind power generation plant for being arranged at the side of elevated tank 101, and during work, wind is blown
Windmill on wind power generation plant is rotated, and outdoor wind energy transformation is electric energy by wind power generation plant.
Power network water pumping system includes the electric water pump 105 being arranged in lower water box 102, and the power end of electric water pump 105 passes through
Power output end of the converter respectively with civil power, the power output end of turbodynamo 104, wind power generation plant is connected, and electricity
The two ends of water pump 105 are connected by pipeline with elevated tank 101 and lower water box 102 respectively, during work, and electric water pump 105 is by low level
Water in water tank 102 is conveyed to elevated tank 101, and the power supply of electric water pump 105 can select civil power, vortex to send out by converter
One or more in motor 104, wind power generation plant are powered.
Water hammer water pumping system includes the hydraulic ram 106 being arranged in lower water box 102, and hydraulic ram 106 is distinguished by pipeline
Be connected with power water tank 8, elevated tank 101, lower water box 102, during work, power water tank 8 to hydraulic ram 106 flow into when, by
In difference in height, the transform gravitational energy of the water of power water tank 8 is kinetic energy, flows to hydraulic ram, the water with certain kinetic energy is in water hammer
When being braked suddenly suddenly in pump 106, produced energy opens valve upward in hydraulic ram 106, and then water passes through pipe
Road is led into elevated tank 101, and the height of elevated tank 101 can require to set height according to the operating pressure of hydraulic ram,
And evenly distribute to the discrepancy in elevation and pressure ensure hydraulic ram steady operation.
Wherein, hydraulic ram 106 is a kind of using flowing water as power, passes through mechanism, water hammer effect is produced, by low water head energy
The senior picotan of high water head energy is converted to, is energy produced when being braked suddenly using the water in flowing, makes wherein
A part of hydraulic pressure is raised to a kind of pump of certain altitude.
In addition, elevated tank 101 is arranged at the outside or inside of greenhouse 9, solar energy photovoltaic generator 1031 is sent out with wind-force
Electric installation is arranged at outside greenhouse 9.
Water in elevated tank 101 is flowed into after turbodynamo 104 in vortex culturing pool 2, is vortexed going out for culturing pool 2
The mouth of a river is connected by pipeline with free-ranging pond 3, and water level of the delivery port higher than free-ranging pond 3 of vortex culturing pool 2, is turned round and look at and is cultivated through vortex
The water in pond 2 is flowed into free-ranging pond 3.
The bottom for being vortexed culturing pool 2 is connected by blowoff valve 201 with being arranged at the free-ranging pond 3 of the lower section of vortex culturing pool 2, and
Situation is collected periodically by the blowdown of blowoff valve 201 according to dirt, the bottom of vortex culturing pool 2 is additionally provided with support platform 202, supported
Platform 202 is the vortex culturing pool 2 of circular glass steel provided with observing and harvesting passage, the top of support platform 202.Vortex hair
Vortex is formed in vortex culturing pool 2 after water outflow inside motor 104, one is drives fish swimming, secondly food is residual
Slag and excreta are pooled to centre and fallen clearly, and through being vortexed, the water of culturing pool 2 is directly high-order to be flowed into free-ranging pond 3 after.
Above-mentioned vortex culturing pool 2 can be for breeding fish, because fish has the habit for flowing and swimming against the current -- top water, in vortex cultivation
The fish supported in pond 2 can always move about along the cultivation top tank structure of vortex culturing pool 2, as people moves on a treadmill, this
Sample ensure that the albumen of fish is in excellent state with the ratio of fat, and the build of fish can be more perfect, makes the mouthfeel and product of fish
Matter is more preferably.
The bottom in free-ranging pond 3 is provided with waterproof support platform, and the centre in free-ranging pond 3 is provided with sewage sump 302.Inside free-ranging pond 3
Put filter-feeding fish (such as bighead) cleaning water body in a suitable place to breed, to greatest extent using vortex cultivation and other all it is available aquatic dynamic
Thing.
Intellectual blowing system includes soil pick-up pump 301, the soil pick-up pump track 303 being arranged on above sewage sump, and soil pick-up pump 301 is set
Put on soil pick-up pump track 303, and soil pick-up pump 301 connects free-ranging pond 3 and sewage sump 302 by pipeline respectively, during work, water suction
The swill and excreta of the bottom of free-ranging pond 3 are drawn into sewage sump 302 by pump 301, it is ensured that the quality of water body in free-ranging pond 3.
Intellectual blowing system also includes controller, can judge according to the inductor being arranged in free-ranging pond 301 or naked eyes judge water body
Lower pollution level simultaneously starts blowdown program.
Water through free-ranging pond 3 is flowed into microbial decomposition system 4, and it is thin that microbial decomposition system 4 is placed with nitrification including inside
Bacterium and microorganism decomposition are lived away from home the nitrification tank of filler, and nitrification tank is arranged on the side in free-ranging pond, and the delivery port in free-ranging pond 3 is higher than
Pool water level is nitrified, the nutrition that nitrobacteria be able to can be absorbed using the swill and excrement in decomposition water body as plant root is protected
Hinder the nutrient needed for the implants of plant planting system 5.
Water through microbial decomposition system 4 is flowed into plant planting system 5, and plant planting system 5 is arranged on by nitrification tank
Side, and delivery port of the water level less than nitrification tank of plant planting system 5, the side of plant planting system 5 are provided with aerating system 7, and
The delivery port of plant planting system 5 is higher than the water level of aerating system 7, and the water outlet of plant planting system 5 is additionally provided with sterilization system
System 6.
Plant planting system 5 is used for vegetables or the other plant for planting suitable water planting class.Plant planting system 5 includes water level
The multiple planting beds 501 declined successively, and the delivery port of each planting bed 501 is higher than the planting bed 501 set thereunder
Water level, and arrangement of staggering between the delivery port of multiple planting beds.
Plant planting system 5 has in one or more ladder supports platforms, the intermediate entities interval reserved stream mouth of a river, planting groove
Portion's water-proofing treatment.The densely covered plantation of the water surface is used for the kickboard for cultivating plant.Water flows into disinfection system herein.
Wherein, provided with observation passage between planting bed 501 and adjacent planting bed 501.
Water through plant planting system 5 flows into disinfection system, and disinfection system is located above aeration tank, herein sterilization pool current
Enter aeration tank, disinfection system includes ultraviolet lamp, water diversion disk, and ultraviolet lamp is arranged near the delivery port of plant planting system,
Water diversion disk is arranged at below the illumination of ultraviolet lamp.
Then water is flowed into aerating system 7, and the side of aerating system 7 is provided with power water tank 8, and the water outlet of aerating system 7
Mouth is higher than the water level of power water tank 8, and power water tank 8 is connected with hydraulic ram 106.More than 3 meters are dug under aerating system, herein heavy-oxygen-enriched water
A high position flows into power pond.
Inductor that aerating system includes being arranged at aeration tank beside plant planting system and be arranged inside aeration tank,
Controller, air pump, microporous aeration disc, and oxygenerator, holding vessel outside aeration tank are arranged on, oxygenerator is connected with holding vessel,
Holding vessel is connected by air pump with the aeration tube on microporous aeration disc, and microporous aeration disc is arranged at aeration tank bottom, and inductor is set
Put in aeration tank, controller is connected with air pump, oxygenerator, holding vessel, microporous aeration disc, inductor respectively.
Power water tank 8 is used to providing the original power of hydraulic ram, the height of power water tank 8 also can according to hydraulic ram work
Pressure requirements set height, and evenly distribute to the discrepancy in elevation and pressure ensure hydraulic ram steady operation.
Power water tank 8 is located at aeration tank side and can also merged with aeration tank.Water is directly connected to hydraulic ram power conduit herein,
Whole circulation can be completed while providing power for hydraulic ram.
The utility model also includes full ambient engine and perceives control system, and full ambient engine, which perceives control system, can not only perceive fish dish
Whole environmental datas of cogeneration system cultivation, while disclosure satisfy that the requirement of zonal control local microenvironment and overall situation.
As shown in figure 4, full ambient engine, which perceives control system, at least includes weather station 111, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system 112, room
Interior context aware systems 113, cultivation part sensory perceptual system 114, plantation part sensory perceptual system 115, monitoring system 116, control are set
Standby 117, weather station 111, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system 112, indoor environment sensory perceptual system 113, cultivation part sensory perceptual system 114,
Plantation part sensory perceptual system 115 is connected with monitoring system 116 respectively, and monitoring system 116 is connected with control device 117,
Wherein, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system 112 includes the outdoor temperature humidity sensor and outdoor optical that are disposed in the outdoor according to biography
Sensor, indoor environment sensory perceptual system 113 includes the indoor temperature and humidity sensor and indoor illumination sensor being disposed in the interior, cultivation
Part sensory perceptual system 114 includes being arranged on multiple biographies for being used to detect fish growth environment in vortex culturing pool 2 and free-ranging pond 3
Sensor, for detecting that the sensor of fish growth environment at least includes temperature sensor, liquid level sensor, pH value sensor, ammonia
Nitrogen sensor, salinity sensor, flow sensor, plantation part sensory perceptual system 115 include being arranged in plant planting system 5
Multiple sensors for being used to detect plant growth environment, control device 116 at least includes temperature controller, humidity controller, light
According to controller, soil pick-up pump controller etc..
The utility model also includes cloud data storage and analysis system, and cloud data storage and analysis system are perceived with full ambient engine
Control system is connected, and cloud data storage and analysis system at least include storage server, Analysis server, and storage server,
Analysis server all perceives the monitoring system in control system with full ambient engine and is connected.
Cloud data storage and analysis system are used for the storage of backstage big data and the analysis and extraction of effective information.Cloud data
Storage and analysis system round-the-clock can be recorded and analyze and extract all related datas, and can be in data accumulation to necessarily
The habit and market coverage situation between different fingerlings are extrapolated in simulation after quantity, so as to speculate the sale in market
Situation, and future plantings and the product variety and quantity of cultivation can be predicted, it is that standard is made in the following production of customization as desired
Really prediction.
Operation principle：The preferred hydraulic ram of energy intelligent conversion water pumping system is as power picotan, and hydraulic ram is by power
Water tank is mentioned in elevated tank, and the water in elevated tank is flowed into turbodynamo by delivery port, is flowed into through turbodynamo
To vortex culturing pool formation vortex, vortex culturing pool inside is used to breed fish, and internal vortex drives fish swimming, contributes to cultivation excellent
The fish human consumption of matter, the swill and excreta of culturing pool bottom are drained into free-ranging pond, vortex culturing pool through blowoff valve
Water free-ranging pond is flowed into by delivery port, free-ranging pond can eat food the filter-feeding fish of residue and excreta for cultivation, also
The swill in free-ranging bottom of pond portion and excreta can be removed using soil pick-up pump, the water in free-ranging pond is flowed into through outlet afterwards
In nitrification tank, the nutrient rich in nitrobacteria decomposition water body in nitrification tank is converted into the battalion that plant root can absorb
Water is supported, then in each planting bed that the delivery port through nitrification tank is flowed into plant planting system, for cultivating edible
Vegetables, most the outlet through plant planting system is flowed into disinfection system and sterilized afterwards, and the water after sterilization passes through aerating system,
There is oxygen processed in the oxygenerator feedwater of outside, be subsequently flowed into power water tank, flowed back to by hydraulic ram power conduit in hydraulic ram,
Mentioned in elevated tank, circulated again by hydraulic ram again.
The utility model splits the feed system as diversification as the incision of project around using energy supplyystem
Point, various energy supports complement each other, and (are used using solar energy (being generated electricity using solar energy photovoltaic generator), wind energy
Wind power generation plant generates electricity), water can (i.e. turbodynamo generating), civil power, hydraulic ram provide water circulation for fish and vegetable symbiotic system
Power, wherein using hydraulic ram (do not consume electricity also do not consume oil) as the main tool for substituting electric power progress water circulation, with
Solar energy, wind energy, water can as supplement so that substantially reduce indoor culture plantation for electric power huge consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective,
Reduce the aquaculture cost of fish and vegetable symbiotic.
Fish and vegetable symbiotic system of the present utility model be able to can still be tieed up in the case of municipal administration power supply suddenly interim power-off
Hold the operating of a period of time, and uninterruptedly circulated the huge energy thereby resulted in for 24 hours the characteristics of due to cyclic culture industry
Consumption, the processing by the system can also reduce by more than 50, also from very big in the case of haze at this stage is constantly enhanced
The problem of environmental pollution that the huge energy consumption of indoor plantation cultivation industry is brought is alleviated in degree.
Aquaculture and vegetables are produced both originally entirely different agro-farming technologies by the utility model, by cleverly
Eco-Design, reaches the collaboration symbiosis of science, thus realize breed fish do not change water and without water quality suffering, plant vegetables do not apply fertilizer and it is normal into
Long ecological Symbiotic effectiveness.Allow and a kind of harmonious ecological balance relation is reached between animal, plant, microorganism three, be future
The low-carbon production model of sustainable circular form zero-emission, is even more the most effectual way for effectively solving Agro-ecology crisis.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the utility model
Principle and objective in the case of above-described embodiment can be changed in the range of the utility model, change, replace and
Modification.Scope of the present utility model is by appended claims and its equivalent limits.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system, it is characterised in that including：Energy intelligent conversion water pumping system, it is arranged at
Vortex culturing pool, the free-ranging pond being arranged at below vortex culturing pool on ground level, intellectual blowing system, microorganism decomposition system
System, plant planting system, disinfection system, aerating system, power water tank；
The energy intelligent conversion water pumping system includes：It is arranged at the elevated tank of ground level above eminence, is arranged at ground level
Lower water box, solar energy water pumping system, vortex generating water pumping system, wind power generation water pumping system, electricity in following water hammer plane
Net water pumping system, water hammer water pumping system；
The solar energy water pumping system includes being arranged at solar energy photovoltaic generator beside elevated tank, is arranged at low level water
Solar water pump in case, the output end of the solar energy photovoltaic generator is connected with the power end of the solar water pump,
The solar water pump two ends are connected by pipeline with the elevated tank and the lower water box respectively,
The vortex that the vortex generating water pumping system includes being arranged between the elevated tank and the vortex culturing pool generates electricity
Machine,
The wind power generation water pumping system includes being arranged at the wind power generation plant beside the elevated tank,
The power network water pumping system includes the electric water pump being arranged in the lower water box, and the power end of the electric water pump is by turning
Power output end of the parallel operation respectively with civil power, the power output end of the turbodynamo, the wind power generation plant is connected, and
The electric water pump two ends are connected by pipeline with the elevated tank and the lower water box respectively,
The water hammer water pumping system includes being arranged at hydraulic ram in the lower water box, the hydraulic ram by pipeline respectively with
Power water tank, elevated tank, lower water box connection,
The delivery port of the vortex culturing pool is connected by pipeline with the free-ranging pond, and the delivery port of the vortex culturing pool is high
Water level in the free-ranging pond, the bottom of the vortex culturing pool passes through blowoff valve and the free-ranging being arranged at below vortex culturing pool
Pond is connected, and the bottom of the vortex culturing pool is additionally provided with support platform, and support platform is provided with observation and harvests passage,
The bottom in the free-ranging pond is provided with waterproof support platform, and the centre in the free-ranging pond is provided with sewage sump,
The intellectual blowing system includes soil pick-up pump, the soil pick-up pump track being arranged on above sewage sump, and the soil pick-up pump is arranged on
On soil pick-up pump track, and the soil pick-up pump connects the free-ranging pond and the sewage sump by pipeline respectively,
The microbial decomposition system includes that inside is placed with nitrobacteria and microorganism decomposition is lived away from home the nitrification tank of filler, the nitre
Change the side that pond is arranged on the free-ranging pond, and the delivery port in the free-ranging pond is higher than the nitrification pool water level,
The plant planting system is arranged on beside the nitrification tank, and the water level of the plant planting system is less than the nitrification
The aerating system is provided with beside the delivery port in pond, the plant planting system, and the delivery port of the plant planting system is high
In the water level of the aerating system, the water outlet of the plant planting system is additionally provided with disinfection system,
The side of the aerating system is provided with power water tank, and water level of the delivery port higher than power water tank of the aerating system,
The power water tank is connected with the hydraulic ram.
2. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Filter is put in a suitable place to breed inside the free-ranging pond
Feeding fish cleans water body.
3. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant planting system includes
Multiple planting beds that water level declines successively, and the delivery port of each planting bed is higher than the water for setting planting bed thereunder
Position, and arrangement of staggering between the delivery port of multiple planting beds.
4. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The planting bed and adjacent kind
Provided with observation passage between plant pond.
5. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vortex culturing pool, described
It is free-ranging pond, the intellectual blowing system, the microbial decomposition system, the plant planting system, the aerating system, described
Power water tank may be contained within inside greenhouse.
6. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The elevated tank is arranged at temperature
Chamber interior, the solar energy photovoltaic generator is arranged at outside greenhouse with the wind power generation plant.
7. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also include full ambient engine and perceive control
System, the full ambient engine perceive control system at least include weather station, outdoor environment sensory perceptual system, indoor environment sensory perceptual system,
Part sensory perceptual system, plantation part sensory perceptual system, monitoring system, control device are cultivated, the weather station, outdoor environment perceive system
System, indoor environment sensory perceptual system, cultivation part sensory perceptual system, plantation part sensory perceptual system are connected with the monitoring system respectively,
The monitoring system is connected with the control device,
Wherein, the outdoor environment sensory perceptual system includes the outdoor temperature humidity sensor and outdoor optical that are disposed in the outdoor according to sensing
Device, the indoor environment sensory perceptual system includes the indoor temperature and humidity sensor and indoor illumination sensor being disposed in the interior, described
Cultivation part sensory perceptual system includes being arranged on multiple for detecting fish growth environment in vortex culturing pool and interior free-ranging pond
Sensor, for detect the sensor of fish growth environment at least include temperature sensor, liquid level sensor, pH value sensor,
Ammonia nitrogen sensor, salinity sensor, flow sensor, plantation part sensory perceptual system include being arranged in plant planting system
It is multiple be used to detecting the sensors of plant growth environment, the control device at least include temperature controller, humidity controller,
Light intensity controller, soil pick-up pump controller.
8. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：Also include cloud data storage and divide
Analysis system, the cloud data storage and analysis system and the full ambient engine perceive control system and are connected, the cloud data storage and
Analysis system at least include storage server, Analysis server, and the storage server, Analysis server all with the loopful
Border perceives the monitoring system connection in control system.
9. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aerating system includes setting
Aeration tank and inductor, controller, air pump, the micro-pore aeration being arranged inside aeration tank beside the plant planting system
Disk, and oxygenerator, holding vessel outside aeration tank are arranged on, the oxygenerator is connected with the holding vessel, and the holding vessel leads to
Cross air pump to be connected with the aeration tube on the microporous aeration disc, the microporous aeration disc is arranged at aeration tank bottom, the sensing
Device is arranged in aeration tank, and the controller is connected with air pump, oxygenerator, holding vessel, microporous aeration disc, inductor respectively.
10. energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The disinfection system includes purple
Outside line lamp, water diversion disk, the ultraviolet lamp are arranged near the delivery port of the plant planting system, and the water diversion disk is arranged at
Below the illumination of the ultraviolet lamp.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720137737.7U CN206507059U (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2017-02-16 | Energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106719161A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 天津兰尚卓居智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN113179998A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-30 | 广西壮族自治区水产技术推广站 | Land-based round pond fish-vegetable symbiotic recirculating aquaculture system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-16 CN CN201720137737.7U patent/CN206507059U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106719161A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 天津兰尚卓居智能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving water hammer fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
| CN113179998A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-30 | 广西壮族自治区水产技术推广站 | Land-based round pond fish-vegetable symbiotic recirculating aquaculture system |
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