CN206492786U - Wet refuse deweighing machine - Google Patents
Wet refuse deweighing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206492786U CN206492786U CN201720077648.8U CN201720077648U CN206492786U CN 206492786 U CN206492786 U CN 206492786U CN 201720077648 U CN201720077648 U CN 201720077648U CN 206492786 U CN206492786 U CN 206492786U
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- wet refuse
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wet refuse deweighing machine, the wet refuse deweighing machine includes pan feeding conveyer belt, the crush box being located at below the discharge end of pan feeding conveyer belt and the separation of solid and liquid case being located at below the discharging opening of crush box, the crushing knife for being used for crushing wet refuse is provided with crush box, the wet refuse that being provided with separation of solid and liquid case is used for extruding after crushing makes the compression assemblies of its separation of solid and liquid, and separation of solid and liquid case is provided with solid outlet and liquid outlet;The lower section of liquid outlet is provided with the centrifuge for being used for that centrifugal treating to be carried out to liquid, centrifuge is provided with the centrifugal box for being used for accepting the liquid from liquid outlet, centrifugal box includes casing and the lid for covering casing, has the advantages that to reduce microorganism loss amount during wet refuse decrement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Waste Disposal Technology, more particularly to wet refuse deweighing machine.
Background technology
Wet refuse, is that food waste pericarp is commonly called as, such as leftovers leftovers, expired food, melon and fruit peel core.In these wet refuses
It is the optimum feed stock of fermentation containing suitable organic matter.Excessive yet with wet refuse volume, transport and storage are difficult, so
Decrement treatment first can be carried out to wet refuse in practical operation.
The Chinese patent that application publication number is CN105728423A, data of publication of application is on July 6th, 2016 discloses one kind
Wet refuse deweighing machine, the operation principle of the wet refuse deweighing machine is:Pulverization process first is carried out to wet refuse with roller knife, it is then sharp again
Squeezing processing is carried out to the rubbish after crushing with rubbish press unit, separation of solid and liquid is realized.
In general, wet refuse can be first deposited in the dustbin by residential block or restaurant, then entered back into wet refuse and subtracted
Amount machine carries out decrement treatment, and can gradually ferment generation microorganism in stacking process in wet refuse, and substantial portion of microorganism exists
More important effect is played in the fermentation process of wet refuse;But when carrying out decrement treatment, these wet refuses can be with liquid
Body is discharged, and is caused the content of microorganisms contained in the solid reclaimed relatively low, is influenceed the speed and effect of subsequent fermentation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wet refuse deweighing machine, which solves microorganism during wet refuse decrement
The problem of loss, have the advantages that to reduce microorganism loss amount during wet refuse decrement.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of wet refuse deweighing machine, including pan feeding conveyer belt, the crush box that is located at below the discharge end of pan feeding conveyer belt and
It is located at the crushing for being provided with the separation of solid and liquid case below the discharging opening of the crush box, the crush box and being used for crushing wet refuse
The wet refuse that being provided with knife, the separation of solid and liquid case is used for extruding after crushing makes the compression assemblies of its separation of solid and liquid, the solid-liquid
Separator box is provided with solid outlet and liquid outlet;The lower section of the liquid outlet, which is provided with, to be used to carry out centrifugal treating to liquid
Centrifuge, the centrifuge is provided with the centrifugal box for being used for accepting the liquid from liquid outlet, and the centrifugal box includes case
Body and the lid for covering casing.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish enters in crush box through pan feeding conveyer belt, and rubbish is crushed in crush box
Processing, the specific surface area of rubbish increases, and rubbish carries out squeezing action into separation of solid and liquid case and further realizes separation of solid and liquid afterwards,
Liquid crushes the branch pipeline that discharges through second into being arranged in the centrifugal box of centrifuge, and solid enters in collecting box;Into centrifugation
Liquid in case is centrifuged, and a small amount of solid impurity such as sludge, microorganism in liquid is adsorbed on the inwall of centrifugal box,
By reclaiming sludge, microorganism etc., microorganism loss amount during wet refuse decrement is reduced.
More preferably:The wet refuse deweighing machine also includes being used to strike off the microorganism on the centrifugation chamber interior wall
Scraper assembly.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the working strength of manual recovery sludge, microorganism etc. is reduced, artificial operation is reduced and causes
Pollution and infection.
More preferably:The scraper assembly includes scraper plate and for driving axis of the scraper plate along the centrifugal box
The motor of rotation, the side and bottom of the scraper plate abut setting with the madial wall and inner bottom wall of the centrifugal box respectively.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, scope is struck off in increase, increases yield.
More preferably:The centrifugal box is removable to be arranged on centrifuge, and the wet refuse deweighing machine also includes installing
Frame and for being taken out centrifugal box from the centrifuge and putting the box assembly that takes to the mounting bracket, the centrifugal box
Bottom is provided with centrifugation leakage fluid dram.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, liquid juice is discharged in time, centrifugal box removal centrifuge is easy to processing.
More preferably:The mounting bracket is provided with the air-dried component for being used for air-drying the microorganism in the centrifugal box.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, wet sample is carried out to air-dry processing, reduction transport and storage cost.
More preferably:The air-dried component is ventilating fan.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, wind-force is big, and enhancing air-dries effect.
More preferably:The air-dried component includes gas generator and the gas for gas generator to be produced
The ajutage in the centrifugal box is delivered to, the ajutage is removable to be located in the centrifugal box.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the gas that ajutage produces gas generator, which is inputted in centrifugal box, to carry out air-drying place
Reason, wind-force is uniform.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
Rubbish enters in crush box through pan feeding conveyer belt, and rubbish carries out pulverization process, the ratio surface of rubbish in crush box
Product increases, and rubbish carries out squeezing action into separation of solid and liquid case and further realizes separation of solid and liquid afterwards, and liquid is crushed out through second
Material branch pipeline, which enters, to be arranged in the centrifugal box of centrifuge, and solid enters in collecting box;Into the liquid in centrifugal box carry out from
The heart is separated, and pure liquid is through centrifuging a small amount of solid impurity absorption such as sludge, microorganism in leakage fluid dram discharge, liquid in centrifugation
On the inwall of case, air-dry and scraped microorganism etc. by the effect of scraper plate and centrifugal box after terminating in case subsequent treatment, by returning
Sludge, microorganism etc. are received, microorganism loss amount during wet refuse decrement is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment.
In figure, 1, pan feeding conveyer belt;2nd, crush box;21st, motor;22nd, agitating shaft;23rd, crushing knife;3rd, separation of solid and liquid
Case;31st, fixed plate;32nd, stripper plate;33rd, drive cylinder;34th, discharge header pipe road is crushed;35th, first discharging branch pipeline is crushed;
36th, second discharging branch pipeline is crushed;4th, collecting box;5th, centrifuge;6th, centrifugal box;61st, lid;62nd, leakage fluid dram is centrifuged;71st, rise
Boatswain chair;72nd, lifting rope;73rd, lifting machine;8th, mounting bracket;9th, motor is struck off;91st, drive shaft;92nd, scraper plate;10th, gas generator;
11st, ajutage.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Embodiment 1:Wet refuse deweighing machine, as shown in figure 1, including the pan feeding conveyer belt 1 and crush box 2 that are obliquely installed.Enter
Expect that the discharge end of conveyer belt 1 is higher than its feed end, rubbish is put into the feed end of low level in practical operation, rubbish is conveyed in pan feeding
Discharge end is reached under transmission with 1 and is dropped from discharge end.The charging aperture that the top of crush box 2 is set is located at pan feeding conveyer belt 1
The underface of discharge end.Crush box 2 is provided with motor 21, and the motor shaft of motor 21 is fixed with synchronous rotation
Agitating shaft 22, the circumferential of agitating shaft 22 is provided with crushing knife 23.
Separation of solid and liquid case 3 is provided with below reference picture 1, the discharging opening of the bottom of crush box 2.Relative two in separation of solid and liquid case 3
Side is respectively equipped with the side away from fixed plate 31 on fixed plate 31 and stripper plate 32, stripper plate 32 and is connected with for promoting stripper plate 32
The drive cylinder 33 moved closer or far from fixed plate 31.The bottom of separation of solid and liquid case 3 is provided with crushes discharging always with valvular
Pipeline 34, crushes to be connected with by solid outlet on discharge header pipe road 34 and crushes discharging branch pipeline 35 with valvular first and pass through
Liquid outlet is connected with crushes discharging branch pipeline 36 with valvular second.First crushes in discharging branch pipeline 35 away from crushing discharging
One end of main pipe rail 34 is connected with the charging aperture of collecting box 4, and second crushes in discharging branch pipeline 36 away from crushing discharge header pipe
The one end on road 34 is connected with the charging aperture for the centrifugal box 6 being put into centrifuge 5.
Bottom in reference picture 1, centrifuge 5 is provided with hoisting board 71, hoisting board 71 and is connected with lifting rope 72, and lifting rope 72 connects
It is connected on lifting machine 73, lifting machine 73 drives hoisting board horizontal movement about 71, and hoisting board 71 is in centrifuge 5 during lifting
With the switching position in the mounting bracket 8 on the side of centrifuge 5.Lifting machine 73 is prior art, and therefore not to repeat here.On hoisting board 71
Side is provided with centrifugal box 6, and the bottom of centrifugal box 6 is provided with centrifugation leakage fluid dram 62.Centrifugal box 6 is fastened in centrifuge 5, and centrifugal box 6 is wrapped
Include casing and the lid 61 for covering casing.
Reference picture 1, mounting bracket 8, which is fixedly arranged above, strikes off motor 9, is fixed with the motor shaft for striking off motor 9 synchronous
The drive shaft 91 of rotation, the side of drive shaft 91 is fixed with scraper plate 92, the side and bottom of scraper plate 92 respectively with centrifugal box 6
Side wall and inner bottom wall, which are abutted, to be set.Motor 9 is struck off in unlatching, and scraper plate 92 is rotated, the microorganism on the inwall of scraped centrifugal box 6.Peace
8 are shelved to be provided with gas generator 10, gas generator 10 by the insertion centrifugal box 6 of ajutage 11.
The course of work:Rubbish enters in crush box 2 through pan feeding conveyer belt 1, and rubbish carries out pulverization process in crush box 2,
The specific surface area of rubbish increases, and rubbish carries out squeezing action into separation of solid and liquid case 3 and further realizes separation of solid and liquid, liquid afterwards
The branch pipeline 36 that discharges is crushed through second into being arranged in the centrifugal box 6 of centrifuge 5, solid enters in collecting box 4;Into centrifugation
Liquid in case 6 is centrifuged, inwall of a small amount of solid impurity absorption such as sludge, microorganism in liquid in centrifugal box 6
On, then it is lifted to by the centrifugal box 6 of lifting machine 73 by hoisting board 71 and thereon on mounting bracket 8, pure liquid is through centrifugation
Leakage fluid dram 62 is discharged, and the gas for then being produced gas generator 10 by ajutage 11, which is inputted in centrifugal box 6, to carry out air-drying place
Reason, air-dries and is scraped microorganism etc. in case subsequent treatment by the effect of scraper plate 92 and centrifugal box 6 after terminating.
Embodiment 2:Wet refuse deweighing machine, is with the difference of embodiment 1, and it is ventilating fan to air-dry component.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wet refuse deweighing machine, it is characterised in that including pan feeding conveyer belt (1), be located at the discharge end of pan feeding conveyer belt (1)
In the crush box (2) of lower section and the separation of solid and liquid case (3) being located at below the discharging opening of the crush box (2), the crush box (2)
Provided with the crushing knife (23) for crushing wet refuse, being provided with the separation of solid and liquid case (3) is used to extrude the wet refuse after crushing
Make the compression assemblies of its separation of solid and liquid, the separation of solid and liquid case (3) is provided with solid outlet and liquid outlet;The liquid outlet
Lower section be provided be used for liquid carry out centrifugal treating centrifuge (5), the centrifuge (5) be provided be used for accept come from liquid
The centrifugal box (6) of the liquid in body exit, the centrifugal box (6) includes casing and the lid (61) for covering casing.
2. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the wet refuse deweighing machine also includes being used to scrape
Except the scraper assembly of the microorganism on the centrifugal box (6) inwall.
3. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the scraper assembly include scraper plate (92) and
Strike off motor (9) for drive that axis of the scraper plate (92) along the centrifugal box (6) rotate, the side of the scraper plate (92) and
Bottom abuts setting with the madial wall and inner bottom wall of the centrifugal box (6) respectively.
4. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the centrifugal box (6) is removable to be arranged on centrifugation
On machine (5), the wet refuse deweighing machine also includes mounting bracket (8) and for centrifugal box (6) to be taken from the centrifuge (5)
Go out and put the box assembly that takes to the mounting bracket (8), the bottom of the centrifugal box (6) is provided with centrifugation leakage fluid dram (62).
5. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the mounting bracket (8), which is provided with, to be used to air-dry
The air-dried component of microorganism in the centrifugal box (6).
6. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the air-dried component is ventilating fan.
7. wet refuse deweighing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the air-dried component includes gas generator
(10) it is and the gas for gas generator (10) to be produced is delivered to the ajutage (11) in the centrifugal box (6), described
Ajutage (11) is removable to be located in the centrifugal box (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720077648.8U CN206492786U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Wet refuse deweighing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720077648.8U CN206492786U (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Wet refuse deweighing machine |
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CN206492786U true CN206492786U (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108246778A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-06 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of wet refuse Sources decreasing disposal of resources system |
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2017
- 2017-01-20 CN CN201720077648.8U patent/CN206492786U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108246778A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-06 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | A kind of wet refuse Sources decreasing disposal of resources system |
CN108246778B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2023-08-29 | 上海恒霞环保设备有限公司 | Wet rubbish source decrement resourceful treatment system |
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Address after: 518106 13-14, building 3, seven East Lane, Fukang street, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Patentee after: Shenzhen City Jie Liang environmental science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 518106 13-14, building 3, seven East Lane, Fukang street, Gongming street, Guangming New District, Shenzhen, Guangdong. Patentee before: Shenzhen city bright Cleaning Services Ltd |