CN206489867U - Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute - Google Patents
Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute Download PDFInfo
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- CN206489867U CN206489867U CN201720171751.9U CN201720171751U CN206489867U CN 206489867 U CN206489867 U CN 206489867U CN 201720171751 U CN201720171751 U CN 201720171751U CN 206489867 U CN206489867 U CN 206489867U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, including blow gun, cucurbit, keynote pipe and secondary sound tube, front sound hole and back side sound hole are set on keynote pipe, front sound hole includes the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 6th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 5th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 4th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first successively from top to bottom, back side sound hole is seven apertures in the human head subtonic hole, copper pipe is set in the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first, and the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first of copper pipe is consistent.The utility model is not influenceing the quantity of performance sound, and pinkie is liberated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field that plays an instrument, more particularly to a kind of seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute.
Background technology
Traditional cucurbit flute is made up of a blow gun, cucurbit and keynote pipe, the secondary sound tube in left and right, traditional cucurbit flute keynote
Pipe has 7 holes, and range is narrow, can only play out ten sounds, and exemplified by opening the 3rd hole and make 1, range isHighest is only
To 6, the song of performance is restricted, due to the limitation of range, and the expressive force of playing cucurbit flute can not be played well.
In order to solve the problem of range is narrow, people are transformed seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute, as shown in figure 1,1a is seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute master in figure
1b is cucurbit flute with eight holes keynote pipe 21, as seen from the figure, the front sound hole of the cucurbit flute with eight holes keynote pipe after improvement in sound tube 20, figure
It is 1 for 7, back side sound hole, an octal is set up above the relatively conventional sound holes of seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute keynote Guan six
Octave hole, institute an increased hole arrange in pairs or groups its fingering can send 7,Two sounds, range isOctal calabash
Reed silk adds a minor third, is compared with traditional seven apertures in the human head cucurbit flute, range is wider.Being played by inventor proves, octal
Cucurbit flute can play more national melodies, traditional masterpiece in music and popular melody, the soft and graceful harmony of speech, to promoting and developing the people
Race's musical instrument has extremely product effect, can preferably express the thoughts and feelings of player, and tone color is unified, volume balance, playing method science side
Just.But the fingering of cucurbit flute with eight holes is complicated, pinkie is needed to use to press the 4th sound hole in playing procedure, due to pinkie
Sensitivity is poor, causes to play the problem of difficulty is big, is especially unsuitable for new hand's exercise and uses.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of wide range cucurbit of seven apertures in the human head in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
Silk, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second of the present utility model is merged into by the sound hole of octal the 3rd and the sound hole of octal second of cucurbit flute with eight holes, this
The sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second of application be located at cucurbit flute with eight holes the sound hole of octal the 4th and the sound hole of octal the 3rd between position, and by original eight
The sound hole of octal first of hole cucurbit flute is moved up, in addition the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first in the application and the inner side of the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second
Copper pipe is set, does not influence to play the quantity of sound, and pinkie is liberated.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Set on seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, including blow gun, cucurbit, keynote pipe and secondary sound tube, keynote pipe front sound hole and
Back side sound hole, the front sound hole from top to bottom successively include the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 6th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 5th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 4th,
The sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first, the back side sound hole are seven apertures in the human head subtonic hole, the seven apertures in the human head the
Two sound holes is obtain the sound hole of octal second of cucurbit flute with eight holes and the condensation of the sound hole of octal the 3rd, and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second is located at
Position between the sound hole of octal the 4th and the sound hole of octal the 3rd of cucurbit flute with eight holes, the described sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first is by octal calabash
Reed silk the first sound hole of octal position move up gained, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first be located at cucurbit flute with eight holes the sound hole of octal first and
Copper pipe is set respectively in position between the sound hole of octal second, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the seven apertures in the human head first sound hole, it is described
The bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of copper pipe and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of the seven apertures in the human head first is consistent.
Further, the distance between the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd are 1-2cm.
Further, it is 2-5cm the distance between the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first and seven apertures in the human head second sound hole.
Further, the length of the copper pipe is 3-4mm.
Further, the keynote pipe back side lower end opens up sender and lacing hole, and the lower end both sides of the keynote pipe are set
Intubation is put, the secondary sound tube includes low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube, and the lower end of the low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube, which is set, to be tilted
Portion, the rake is plugged in the intubation respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. front sound hole of the present utility model includes the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 6th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 5th, seven apertures in the human head successively from top to bottom
4th sound hole, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first, back side sound hole are seven apertures in the human head subtonic hole, this reality
One is reduced with the sound hole quantity of the relatively conventional cucurbit flute with eight holes of the quantity of new sound hole, performance fingering of the present utility model of arranging in pairs or groups
Make performance range of the present utility model consistent with improvement cucurbit flute with eight holes, but be due to that sound hole is quantitative to reduce relative octal
Cucurbit flute is more preferably operated, and can free the pinkie of up knob in fingering operation, and sound is converted in enhancing playing procedure
Flexibility, easy-operating advantage is particularly suitable for long-term teaching and uses;
2. simultaneously, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second of the application is located at the sound hole of octal the 4th and the sound hole of octal the 3rd of cucurbit flute with eight holes
Between position, and the sound hole of octal first of former cucurbit flute with eight holes is moved up to the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first to form the application, is anti-
Only cause air-flow to become strong influence after structure change and play interval, the utility model is in the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first
Copper pipe is set, and copper pipe Design of length is 3-4mm, the extension of the bearing of trend and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first of copper pipe
Direction is consistent, so as to improve air velocity, and the tone color for sending it is more accurate and range of with cucurbit flute with eight holes is consistent;
3. keynote pipe back side lower end opens up sender and lacing hole, the lower end both sides of keynote pipe set intubation, secondary sound tube bag
Low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube are included, the lower end of low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube sets rake, and rake is plugged on intubation respectively
Interior, the lower end of low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube is plugged in intubation in playing procedure, keynote pipe and two secondary sound tubes is kept whole
Body structure is consistent, it is to avoid the problem of secondary sound tube drops in playing procedure.
In summary, the utility model there is wide range, it is easy to operate, suitable new hand uses, and is conducive to market to push away
Extensively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Structure Comparison schematic diagram of the keynote pipe of three kinds of cucurbit flutes, and wherein Fig. 1 a are seven apertures in the human head cucurbit in the prior art
The structural representation of the keynote pipe of silk, Fig. 1 b are the structural representation of the keynote pipe of prior art cucurbit flute with eight holes, and Fig. 1 c are this
The structural representation of utility model keynote pipe;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 backsight structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the copper pipe of the utility model embodiment one.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model includes setting on blow gun 1, cucurbit 2, keynote pipe 3 and secondary sound tube, keynote pipe
Front sound hole and back side sound hole, front sound hole include the sound hole 4 of seven apertures in the human head the 6th, the sound hole 5 of seven apertures in the human head the 5th, seven apertures in the human head the successively from top to bottom
Four sound holes 6, the sound hole 7 of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd, the second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 and the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9.The second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 is by octal cucurbit
The sound hole of octal second and the sound hole of octal the 3rd of silk are condensed and obtained, and the second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 is located at the octal the 4th of cucurbit flute with eight holes
The distance of position between sound hole and the sound hole of octal the 3rd, the second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 and the sound hole 7 of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd is 1-2cm, this implementation
Example preferably 1cm;
The first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9 is that the first sound hole of octal position of cucurbit flute with eight holes is moved up into gained, the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9
Position between the sound hole of octal first and the sound hole of octal second of cucurbit flute with eight holes, the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9 and the sound of seven apertures in the human head second
The distance between hole 8 is 2-5cm, the preferred 3cm of the present embodiment;
Back side sound hole is seven apertures in the human head subtonic hole 10;
Copper pipe 11 is respectively provided with the second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 and the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9, copper pipe 11 is pronunciation siphunculus, copper pipe 11
The bearing of trend of bearing of trend and the second sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 8 and the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9 is consistent, and its length of copper pipe 11 is 3-4mm,
The preferred 3mm of the present embodiment;Set copper pipe 11 effectively to adjust the air velocity in keynote pipe 3, it is obtained seven apertures in the human head cucurbit
The pronunciation of silk is accurate, and tone color is graceful.
The back side lower end of keynote pipe 3 opens up sender 12 and two lacing holes 13, and the lower end both sides of keynote pipe 3 set intubation
14, secondary sound tube includes low secondary sound tube 15 and higher pair sound tube 16, and the lower end of low secondary sound tube 15 and higher pair sound tube 16 is respectively provided with rake
17, rake 17 is plugged in intubation 14 respectively.
Made with cylinder soundIllustrate, table 1 is that cucurbit flute cylinder sound is madeFingering table.
The cucurbit flute fingering table of table 1
As shown in Table 1, the quantity of the utility model sound hole reduces one with respect to cucurbit flute with eight holes, passes through the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second
8 and the structure change of the first sound hole of seven apertures in the human head 9 and the collocation design of two copper pipes 11, make this practicality under the premise of ensureing that tone color is accurate
New to play the consistent of range and cucurbit flute with eight holes, i.e., range isAnd relative cucurbit flute with eight holes is more
Good operation, can free the pinkie of up knob in fingering operation, and the flexibility of sound is converted in enhancing playing procedure.
Finally illustrate, above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, this area
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that those of ordinary skill is made to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this practicality
The spirit and scope of new technique scheme, all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. front sound hole and the back of the body are set on seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute, including blow gun, cucurbit, keynote pipe and secondary sound tube, keynote pipe
Face sound hole, it is characterised in that:The front sound hole includes the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 6th, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 5th, seven apertures in the human head successively from top to bottom
4th sound hole, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head the 3rd, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first, the back side sound hole are seven apertures in the human head subtonic hole,
The sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second is obtains the sound hole of octal second of cucurbit flute with eight holes and the condensation of the sound hole of octal the 3rd, the seven apertures in the human head the
Two sound holes are located at the position between the sound hole of octal the 4th of cucurbit flute with eight holes and the sound hole of octal the 3rd, the described sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first
For the first sound hole of octal position of cucurbit flute with eight holes is moved up into gained, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first is located at the octal of cucurbit flute with eight holes
Set respectively in position between first sound hole and the sound hole of octal second, the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the seven apertures in the human head first sound hole
Copper pipe, the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of the copper pipe and the sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and the sound hole of the seven apertures in the human head first keeps one
Cause.
2. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound hole of seven apertures in the human head second and seven apertures in the human head the
The distance between three sound holes are 1-2cm.
3. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sound hole of seven apertures in the human head first and seven apertures in the human head the
It is 2-5cm the distance between two sound holes.
4. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the copper pipe is 3-4mm.
5. seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The keynote pipe back side lower end is opened up out
Sound hole and lacing hole, the lower end both sides of the keynote pipe set intubation, and the secondary sound tube includes low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube, institute
The lower end for stating low secondary sound tube and higher pair sound tube sets rake, and the rake is plugged in the intubation respectively.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621072172 | 2016-09-22 | ||
CN2016210721720 | 2016-09-22 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206489867U true CN206489867U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN201720171751.9U Active CN206489867U (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-24 | Seven apertures in the human head Wide-sound Hulusi cakbash flute |
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CN (1) | CN206489867U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201720171751.9U patent/CN206489867U/en active Active
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