CN206482874U - A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit - Google Patents

A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206482874U
CN206482874U CN201621185287.0U CN201621185287U CN206482874U CN 206482874 U CN206482874 U CN 206482874U CN 201621185287 U CN201621185287 U CN 201621185287U CN 206482874 U CN206482874 U CN 206482874U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
heating chamber
shaft
outlet
intake shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621185287.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴泽英
王增术
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201621185287.0U priority Critical patent/CN206482874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206482874U publication Critical patent/CN206482874U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, including high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism, and the high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism includes being sequentially communicated steam boiler, heating chamber, sterilization module, filter and blower fan;Check valve is provided between the steam boiler and heating chamber, pipeline is connected between the fan outlet and check valve and heating chamber;The sterilization module includes housing and the mixing component being arranged in housing;The housing is a cylinder;The mixing component includes horizontally disposed rotary shaft and is arranged on the flood dragon blade of rotary shaft periphery, and rotary shaft includes outlet axle, solid shafting and the Intake shaft being sequentially connected;Outlet axle is connected by swivel joint with heating chamber, and outlet axle side wall is provided with venthole, and Intake shaft is connected by swivel joint with filter;Intake shaft side wall is provided with the housing below air admission hole, outlet axle and is provided with discharging opening;Charging aperture is provided with housing above Intake shaft.

Description

A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, belongs to mushroom sterilization field.
Background technology
Many culture matrixes are needed to be sterilized before mushroom plantation, traditional sterilization mode is typically killed using the heating of steam kettle Bacterium wastes the energy, it is necessary in long time, heat sterilisation process, steam takes away substantial amounts of heat.After other heat sterilization Culture matrix need to be inoculated with again after being cooled to appropriate temperature, typically using natural cooling, so substantial amounts of heat Wasted again, and it is longer the time required to natural cooling, it is unfavorable for the production requirement of scale.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, and the mushroom is planted Training matrix sterilizing unit can be carried out sterilizing using steam circulating device and water cooling plant is cooled down and the preheating of culture matrix Processing.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, including high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism, the high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism bag Include and be sequentially communicated steam boiler, heating chamber, sterilization module, filter and blower fan;Set between the steam boiler and heating chamber There is check valve, pipeline is connected between the fan outlet and check valve and heating chamber;The sterilization module includes housing and set Put the mixing component in housing;The housing is a cylinder;The mixing component includes horizontally disposed rotary shaft and setting Flood dragon blade in rotary shaft periphery, rotary shaft includes outlet axle, solid shafting and the Intake shaft being sequentially connected;Outlet axle passes through rotation Adapter is connected with heating chamber, and outlet axle side wall is provided with venthole, and Intake shaft is connected by swivel joint with filter; Intake shaft side wall is provided with the housing below air admission hole, outlet axle and is provided with discharging opening;Set on housing above Intake shaft There is charging aperture;Rotating disk is fixedly installed on the Intake shaft, the rotating disk is rotated by belt with machine shaft and is connected.
Wherein, a kind of described mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, also includes thermoregulative mechanism, head tank and material storage tube, The thermoregulative mechanism includes water storage box, First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger being sequentially communicated;The First Heat Exchanger is arranged on Material storage tube inwall, the second heat exchanger is arranged on head tank inwall;The head tank is connected with charging aperture, is set at the top of head tank There is dog-house;The material storage tube is connected with discharging opening.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1st, the utility model high-temperature steam formation circulation loop, can reduce the loss of heat energy, save the energy.
2nd, the utility model high-temperature steam is excluded from venthole, is entered from air admission hole and is circulated, so to make cultivation matrix High temperature sterilization is carried out after being first heat-treated again, it is so to make full use of high-temperature steam, and effectively steamed using high temperature Vapour.
Cultivation matrix after processing is carried out water cooling by the 3rd, the utility model water circulation cooling, can be accelerated after wet sterilization The cooldown rate of cultivation matrix, while the liquid after water cooling is subjected to the pre-heat treatment to the cultivation matrix of pretreatment, it is sufficiently sharp With heat energy, energy loss is reduced.
4th, heater of the present utility model can heat steam again, improve the temperature of steam, and can when humidity is excessive With direct lift gas temperature, high temperature sterilization is carried out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to represent a kind of overall structure diagram of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit of the utility model;
Reference is expressed as in figure:
11- steam boilers, 12- heating chambers, 13- filters, 14- blower fans, 15- sterilization modules, 16- check valves, 17- shells Body, 18- mixing components, 19- charging apertures, 20- discharging openings, 21- solid shaftings, 22- outlets axle, 23- ventholes, 25- Intake shafts, 26- air admission holes, 28- rotating disks, 29- motors, 30- water storage boxes, 31- head tanks, 32- material storage tubes, 33- First Heat Exchangers, 34- flood dragons Blade, 35- dog-houses, the heat exchangers of 36- second.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, including high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism, the high-temperature steam Sterilization mechanism includes being sequentially communicated steam boiler 11, heating chamber 12, sterilization module 15, filter 13 and blower fan 14;The steam Check valve 16 is provided between boiler 11 and heating chamber 12, the blower fan 14 exports the pipeline between check valve 16 and heating chamber 12 It is connected;The sterilization module 15 includes housing 17 and the mixing component 18 being arranged in housing 17;The housing 17 is a circle Cylinder;The mixing component 18 includes horizontally disposed rotary shaft and is arranged on the flood dragon blade 34 of rotary shaft periphery, rotary shaft bag Include the outlet axle 22 being sequentially connected, solid shafting 21 and Intake shaft 25;Outlet axle 22 is connected by swivel joint with heating chamber 12, The side wall of outlet axle 22 is provided with venthole 23, and Intake shaft 25 is connected by swivel joint with filter 13;The side wall of Intake shaft 25 It is provided with air admission hole 26, the housing 17 of the lower section of outlet axle 22 and is provided with discharging opening 20;Set on the housing 17 of the top of Intake shaft 25 It is equipped with charging aperture 19;Rotating disk 28 is fixedly installed on the Intake shaft 25, the rotating disk 28 is turned with the rotating shaft of motor 29 by belt Dynamic connection.
A kind of described mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, also includes thermoregulative mechanism, head tank 31 and material storage tube 32, institute State water storage box 30, the heat exchanger 36 of First Heat Exchanger 33 and second that thermoregulative mechanism includes being sequentially communicated;The First Heat Exchanger 33 The inwall of material storage tube 32 is arranged on, the second heat exchanger 36 is arranged on the inwall of head tank 31;The head tank 31 is connected with charging aperture 19 Logical, the top of head tank 31 is provided with dog-house 35;The material storage tube 32 is connected with discharging opening 20.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Steam boiler 11 produces high-temperature steam and enters further hot gas, the outlet from outlet axle 22 in heating chamber 12 Hole 23 enters in housing 17, and high-temperature steam sterilization is carried out to the cultivation matrix in housing 17, and high-temperature steam passes through in housing 17, from Air admission hole 26 enters in Intake shaft 25, and in the effect of blower fan 14, high-temperature steam forms loop by filter 13.Cultivation base Matter is moved in the presence of flood dragon blade 34 from charging aperture 19 to the direction of discharging opening 20, and temperature gradually rises, from discharging opening 20 Fall into material storage tube 32, water cooling is carried out to the cultivation matrix in material storage tube 32 by First Heat Exchanger 33, the second 36 pairs of heat exchanger enters Cultivation matrix in charging basket 31 carries out the pre-heat treatment.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical fields, are similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit, it is characterised in that:Including high-temperature steam sterilization mechanism, the high-temperature steam is killed Bacterium mechanism includes being sequentially communicated steam boiler(11), heating chamber(12), sterilization module(15), filter(13)And blower fan(14); The steam boiler(11)With heating chamber(12)Between be provided with check valve(16), the blower fan(14)Outlet and check valve(16) With heating chamber(12)Between pipeline be connected;The sterilization module(15)Including housing(17)Be arranged on housing(17)Interior stirs Mix part(18);The housing(17)For a cylinder;The mixing component(18)Including horizontally disposed rotary shaft and being arranged on The flood dragon blade of rotary shaft periphery(34), rotary shaft includes the outlet axle that is sequentially connected(22), solid shafting(21)And Intake shaft (25);Outlet axle(22)Pass through swivel joint and heating chamber(12)It is connected, outlet axle(22)Side wall is provided with venthole(23), Intake shaft(25)Pass through swivel joint and filter(13)It is connected;Intake shaft(25)Side wall is provided with air admission hole(26), outlet Axle(22)The housing of lower section(17)On be provided with discharging opening(20);Intake shaft(25)The housing of top(17)On be provided with charging aperture (19);The Intake shaft(25)On be fixedly installed rotating disk(28), the rotating disk(28)With motor(29)Rotating shaft is turned by belt Dynamic connection.
2. a kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include thermoregulative mechanism, Head tank(31)And material storage tube(32), the thermoregulative mechanism includes the water storage box that is sequentially communicated(30), First Heat Exchanger(33)With Second heat exchanger(36);The First Heat Exchanger(33)It is arranged on material storage tube(32)Inwall, the second heat exchanger(36)Be arranged on into Charging basket(31)Inwall;The head tank(31)With charging aperture(19)It is connected, head tank(31)Top is provided with dog-house(35); The material storage tube(32)With discharging opening(20)It is connected.
CN201621185287.0U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit Expired - Fee Related CN206482874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185287.0U CN206482874U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621185287.0U CN206482874U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206482874U true CN206482874U (en) 2017-09-12

Family

ID=59768993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621185287.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206482874U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of mushroom cultivation substrate sterilizing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206482874U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113398293A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-17 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 Preparation facilities of aseptic production of soap

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113398293A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-09-17 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 Preparation facilities of aseptic production of soap
CN113398293B (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-08-25 安徽安庆南风日化有限责任公司 Preparation facilities of aseptic technique of soap

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170912

Termination date: 20181028