CN206481753U - Hydroponic plant cultivation system - Google Patents

Hydroponic plant cultivation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206481753U
CN206481753U CN201720143888.3U CN201720143888U CN206481753U CN 206481753 U CN206481753 U CN 206481753U CN 201720143888 U CN201720143888 U CN 201720143888U CN 206481753 U CN206481753 U CN 206481753U
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cultivation
hydroponic plant
cell body
plate
hydroponic
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周业昌
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Apex Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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Apex Agriculture Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system, cell body, nutrient solution, and multiple cultivation plates are included.Cell body has relative first end and the second end.Nutrient solution is filled in cell body.Cultivation plate is placed in cell body, is planted respectively in cultivation plate and is implanted with multiple hydroponic plants.Hydroponic plant correspondence in each of which cultivation plate is one of to multiple cultivation stages of cultivation period of hydroponic plant.Cultivation plate is along first end to the second end sequential, and along the cultivation stage sequential of hydroponic plant.The utility model is by way of stepping mobile culture, and hydroponic plant can complete cultivation period in same cell body.In addition, through the cultivation plate floated on nutrient solution, not only simply, conveniently, and there is lightweight and cost-effective effect.

Description

Hydroponic plant cultivation system
Technical field
The utility model is on a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, abnormal climate, environmental pollution, and the process that can all change, make safe arable land continuous Reduce.Therefore the water planting planting type of rectilinear plantation is more and more taken seriously.It has energy-conservation, water-saving, the advantage for saving ground, production More than ten times planted for general closed planar are measured, the agricultural science and technology project of policy encouragement is not only, stable food confession is even more met The preferred plan answered.
Same seed, different achievements will be produced in the modes such as different equipment, light source, plantation, harvest.Water planting is planted The exploitation of the first heavy equipment of training and technology, past planting type produces often because of plant issue and wastes light source, take a lot of work time-consuming, yield The situation that quality can not be stablized.
It is that water planting is planted for up to optimal harvest benefit, the utility model redesigns production equipment, with simple effective manner Thing provides optimal growth environment and laborsaving timesaving method for planting, is energy and labour saving, the invention of maximum income in water planting cultivation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydroponic plant implant system.It is through in the groove filled with nutrient solution Multiple culture plates are inserted in vivo, are planted wherein on culture plate and are implanted with many plants of hydroponic plants.Cell body is according to the cultivation period of hydroponic plant Multiple cultivation stages can be divided into.By the hydroponic plant on culture plate from the first end of cell body, the cultivation according to hydroponic plant In the cycle, periodically culture plate is moved toward next cultivation stage together with hydroponic plant, finally carried out at the second end of cell body Harvest.The advantage of this configuration is:The cultivation period of hydroponic plant can be in completion in cell body, and need not pass through transplanting.Such one Come, hydroponic plant has been greatly reduced because transplanting is by the risk destroyed, and saves manpower and time, allow hydroponic plant Overall cultivation improved efficiency.In addition, through the cultivation plate floated on nutrient solution, not only simply, conveniently, and with lightweight and Cost-effective effect.
On the other hand, the utility model is also included on cell body and configures light supply apparatus, is wherein set on the surface of light supply apparatus It is equipped with multiple light sources.And according to the kind or upgrowth situation of hydroponic plant (such as:Highly), the surface of adjustment light supply apparatus has Different height, the hydroponic plant in the different cultivation stages allowed whereby in each cultivation plate can all obtain best illuminating effect, allow Hydroponic plant has good cultivation effect (such as yield, quality).In addition, can also be adjusted according to the upgrowth situation of hydroponic plant The quantity of light source, whereby while hydroponic plant possesses good cultivation effect, also can reach the purpose for saving the energy.
An embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system, includes cell body, nutrient solution, and multiple cultivations Wall panel.Cell body has relative first end and the second end.Nutrient solution is filled in cell body.Cultivation plate is placed in cell body, cultivation plate Upper plant respectively is implanted with multiple hydroponic plants, the corresponding multiple cultivation ranks to hydroponic plant of hydroponic plant of each of which cultivation plate One of section.Cultivation plate is along first end to the second end sequential, and along the cultivation stage sequential of hydroponic plant.
In some embodiments, wherein the quantity of cultivation plate is equal to the multiple of the quantity in the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant.
In some embodiments, cell body has the first length, and cultivation plate has the second length, wherein the second length is substantial Equal to or slightly less than the multiple of the first length divided by the quantity for cultivating the stage.
In some embodiments, hydroponic plant cultivation system also includes water-supply-pipe and drainpipe, is respectively connecting to cell body First end and the second end.
In some embodiments, hydroponic plant cultivation system also includes light supply apparatus, and comprising multiple light sources, wherein light source is filled The distance between the surface put and cultivation plate are gradually increasing from the first end of cell body toward the second end.
Another embodiment of the present utility model is a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system, comprising cell body, multiple hydroponic plants, with And light supply apparatus.Cell body has relative first end and the second end.Hydroponic plant is planted in cell body, and wherein hydroponic plant has Multiple cultivation stages, wherein cell body are multiple regions according to cultivation divided stages from first end to the second end, and region is along cultivation Hydroponic plant in training stage sequential, region is respectively corresponding to one of cultivation stage.Light supply apparatus includes multiple light sources, its The distance between the surface of middle light supply apparatus and cell body are gradually increasing from the first end of cell body toward the second end.
In some embodiments, wherein the surface of light supply apparatus is inclined surface or stepped surfaces.
In some embodiments, wherein stepped surfaces include one of multiple ladders, and ladder correspondence to the cultivation of hydroponic plant One of training stage.
In some embodiments, wherein the surface of light supply apparatus can be divided into multiple regions, and region is respectively corresponding to cell body The region in region, wherein light supply apparatus is each configured with the light source of varying number.
In some embodiments, wherein the quantity of light source close to the region of cultivation plate is less than the light in the region away from cultivation plate Source quantity.
Compared with prior art, it is by way of stepping mobile culture, and hydroponic plant can be in same groove for the utility model Cultivation period is completed in vivo.In addition, through the cultivation plate floated on nutrient solution, not only simply, conveniently, and with lightweight and Cost-effective effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Reading is described and corresponding accompanying drawing of arranging in pairs or groups in detailed below, it may be appreciated that many aspects of the present utility model.It should be noted that root According to the standing procedure in industry, multiple features are not necessarily drawn to scale.Added deduct in fact, the size of multiple features can arbitrarily increase Less in favor of the clarity of discussion.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are respectively the stereogram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model and cut Face figure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the application method of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the application method of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Following discloses provide numerous different embodiments or example, special for implementing the difference of main contents of this case offer Levy.The component of particular example is described below and is configured to simplify the utility model.Certainly, this example is only schematic, and simultaneously It is not intended to definite limitation.For example, " fisrt feature is formed at the above and over of second feature " is described below, can in embodiment Directly contacted with second feature including fisrt feature, and also be included between fisrt feature and second feature and form additional features So that fisrt feature and second feature are without directly contact.In addition, the utility model can reuse component symbol in each example And/or letter.This purpose repeated is to simplify and differentiated, and its own does not provide each embodiment for being discussed and/or matched somebody with somebody Relation between putting.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B are respectively the stereogram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model and cut Face figure.Figure 1B is the sectional view intercepted along Figure 1A line A-A.Cultivation system 10 has cell body 100, multiple cultivation plates 110, with And nutrient solution 120.Cell body 100 has positioned at the end 104 of first end 102 and second of opposite sides respectively.Nutrient solution 120 is filled Among cell body 100, and cultivation plate 110 is placed on nutrient solution 120, and wherein the density of cultivation plate 110 is less than nutrient solution 120 Density, to cause cultivation plate 110 to may float on nutrient solution 120.In some embodiments, cultivation plate 110 can be Poly Foam plate, Or other suitable materials.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of cultivation plate 110 is three, respectively cultivation plate 110A, 110B and 110C.Cultivation plate There are multiple hydroponic plants 130 on 110.In some embodiments, hydroponic plant 130 can be vegetable aquaculture, or it is any be applicable The crop cultivated in water planting.Specifically, planted respectively on cultivation plate 110A, 110B and 110C and be implanted with hydroponic plant 130A, 130B And 130C.Wherein hydroponic plant 130A, 130B and 130C is the vegetables of same breed, but is respectively corresponding to different cultivation situations And planting time.In the present embodiment, for example, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 is 3 days, is respectively corresponding to water planting Plant 130A, 130B and 130C.Hydroponic plant 130A is up to the condition that can be harvested, and hydroponic plant 130C is then the rank in seedling Section, and hydroponic plant 130B cultivation situation is then between hydroponic plant 130A and 130C.
According to above-mentioned, hydroponic plant 130A has cultivated longer time compared to hydroponic plant 130B in cell body 100, i.e., Hydroponic plant 130A is positioned in cell body 100 earlier compared to hydroponic plant 130B.Similarly, hydroponic plant 130B is compared to water planting Plant 130C has cultivated longer time in cell body 100.In other words, cultivation plate 110A to 110C of the present utility model be along The cultivation period sequential of hydroponic plant 130.Specifically, cultivation plate 110A is close to the second end 104 of cell body 100, and First ends 102 of the cultivation plate 110C close to cell body 100.
Cultivation plate 110 further comprises adsorbent 140, for absorbing nutrient solution 120, preferably to provide hydroponic plant 130 Growth required for nutrient, it can also be used to support the root of hydroponic plant.In some embodiments, adsorbent 140 can be wood Matter fiber, sponge, or ore deposit is continuous and other applicable materials etc..
In the present embodiment, planted respectively in each cultivation plate 110 and be implanted with six plants of hydroponic plants 130.So it will be appreciated that plant herein Quantity, the quantity of cultivation plate, and hydroponic plant 130 growth cycle (such as:Three days) etc. be illustrative nature, and without In limitation the utility model.
Cultivation system 10 also includes the water-supply-pipe 150 and drainpipe 160 for the opposite end for being respectively arranged at cell body 100. Specifically, water-supply-pipe 150 is configured at the first end 102 of cell body 100, and drainpipe 160 is configured at the second end of cell body 100 104.Water-supply-pipe 150 is used to provide nutrient solution 120 into cell body 100, and drainpipe 160 discharges nutrient solution 120.It is real in part Apply in example, the reusable edible of nutrient solution 120, i.e. water-supply-pipe 150 and drainpipe 160 may be connected to outer loop device, whereby In a circulating manner nutrient solution is provided to cell body 100.
The direction that nutrient solution 120 flows is to flow to drainpipe 160 from water-supply-pipe 150.In the present embodiment, nutrient solution 120 Flow direction be along cultivation plate 110C, 110B to 110A direction flowing.Therefore water-supply-pipe 150 extends to drainpipe 160 Direction (i.e. first end 102 extends to the direction at the second end 104) is unanimously to the direction of the arrangement of cultivation plate 110, and this direction is consistent In the direction of the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the application method of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.For letter For the sake of change, the similar description in part will not be described in great detail.As previously suggested, because hydroponic plant 130A is up to the mark that can be harvested It is accurate.Therefore at the stage of harvest, hydroponic plant 130A can be taken out from the second end 104 of cell body 100 in the lump together with cultivation plate 110A. And after cultivation plate 110A takes out, the room carried over can be by by cultivation plate 110B and 110C, together with hydroponic plant 130B And 130C, forward impelling fills vacancies in the proper order.In the utility model, because cultivation plate 110 is floated on nutrient solution 120, in movement During the stage, user, which can pass through, promotes the second end 104 of cultivation plate 110C toward cell body 100 to move, and then drives cultivation plate in the lump 110B is also moved toward the direction at the second end 104 of cell body 100.And after cultivation plate 110C, 110B is moved toward front, can be again by under First ends 102 one of the hydroponic plant 130D of one preprepared cultivation plate 110D and plantation thereon from cell body 100 And be positioned in cell body 100, to start a new cultivation loop.It will be appreciated that of the present utility model pass through floats cultivation plate 110 The design on nutrient solution 120 is arranged at floatingly, it is only necessary to through one piece of cultivation plate (cultivation plate 110C described above) of promotion, you can band All cultivation plates in dynamic front are moved forward in the lump.In other embodiments, may be according to hydroponic plant 130 in cell body 100 Kind is different and has substantial amounts of cultivation plate 110, such as more than ten, or more.And the method can reduce manpower in large quantities, and The efficiency of the plate of each stage mobile culture of increase cultivation.
Manual type can be used in cultivation plate 110B and 110C propulsion (as pushed away manually), it is possible to use automation equipment is entered OK.Or, as previously suggested, because the direction that nutrient solution 120 flows is to flow to drainpipe 160 from water-supply-pipe 150.Therefore culture The flow direction of liquid 120 is the direction flowing along cultivation plate 110C, 110B to 110A, therefore after cultivation plate 110A takes out, Cultivation plate 110B and 110C also can automatically be floated along current is moved to front, can be effectively saved time and manpower.
Above-mentioned method has many advantages, such as, for example:By way of stepping mobile culture, hydroponic plant can be in same groove Cultivation period is completed in vivo, and without by transplanting, not only reducing, transplanting is issuable to vegetables to be damaged, and can more be saved Many manpowers and time.In addition, through the cultivation plate floated on nutrient solution, not only simply, conveniently, and with lightweight and Cost-effective effect.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system 10 of section Example of the present utility model.Fig. 3 content will be right Method described by Fig. 2, which is done, further to be discussed.In some embodiments, the quantity of cultivation plate 110 is equivalent to hydroponic plant 130 cultivation period.For example, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 is three days, therefore the quantity of cultivation plate 110 is three, is respectively planted Wall panel 110A, 110B and 110C.And on cultivation plate 110A, 110B and 110C respectively plant be implanted with hydroponic plant 130A, 130B and 130C.Cell body 100 can be divided into cultivation stage S1, S2 and S3.In the present embodiment, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 First day correspondence is to cultivating stage S1, and second day corresponding to cultivation stage S2, and the 3rd day correspondence extremely cultivates stage S3.In other words Say, cultivation stage S1 to S3 is the growth course of hydroponic plant (i.e. from growth of seedling to the degree that can be harvested).
Lower section will discuss the operation principles of cultivation system 10, and by taking cultivation plate 110C and hydroponic plant 130C as an example.First, The cultivation plate 110C that kind is implanted with into hydroponic plant 130C is inserted in cell body 100, and is floated on culture liquid 120.It should be noted that this Place is the position that cultivation plate 110C is placed in correspondence cultivation stage S1, and the water planting that the stage S1 of cultivation corresponds to seedling period is planted Thing.
Then, cultivation plate 110C, with cultivation period, will sequentially be moved together with hydroponic plant 130C toward next stage. In the present embodiment, because hydroponic plant 130C cultivation period is three days.Therefore at first day, cultivation plate 110C position pair Should be in cultivation stage S1.And when entering next cultivation stage (i.e. second day), by cultivation plate 110C together with hydroponic plant 130C The position of next stage is moved to, that is, cultivates stage S2.The rest may be inferred, into during next cultivation stage again (at the 3rd day), Cultivation plate 110C is moved to cultivation stage S3 position together with hydroponic plant 130C from cultivation stage S2.
It is therefore to be understood that each plant of hydroponic plant 130 (hydroponic plant 130A to 130C as illustrated in the drawing), is together with cultivation Wall panel 110 (cultivation plate 110A to 110C as illustrated in the drawing), is moved toward cultivation stage S3 in order from cultivation stage S1.Therefore change For individual angle, the hydroponic plant 130A in Fig. 3 is after cultivation stage S1 to S3, and hydroponic plant 130B is after cultivation rank Section S1 to S2, and hydroponic plant 130C is still in cultivation stage S1.Therefore hydroponic plant 130A and cultivation plate 110A are compared to water planting Plant 130C and cultivation plate 110C, which are present in cell body 100, has the longer time.This means, cultivation plate 110A to 110C and its right The hydroponic plant 130A to 130C answered is the cultivation period according to hydroponic plant 130 to arrange.
On the other hand, cell body 100 has length L1, and cultivation plate 110 has length L2, and each cultivation plate 110 is (as cultivated Plate 110A to 110C) length it is substantially the same.In some embodiments, the length L1 of cell body 100, the length of cultivation plate 110 The quantity in the cultivation stage of L2 and hydroponic plant 130 is in proportionate relationship, and is represented by relationship below:
L2≦L 1/P
Wherein P is the quantity in the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant.Change for an angle, the quantity in the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant The as quantity of cultivation plate.Therefore the length L2 of cultivation plate 110 is substantially approximately equal to or is slightly less than length L1 divided by the cultivation of cell body 100 The quantity (or quantity of cultivation plate) in training stage.In figure 3, length L2 is slightly less than length L1 divided by cultivates the quantity in stage (or quantity of cultivation plate), with feelings of the leaving gap to facilitate operation or avoid cultivation plate from blocking mutually between each cultivation plate Shape occurs.
If in practical application, the length of cell body can be adjusted to fix according to the hydroponic plant of different cultivation periods The length of whole cultivation plate.In some embodiments,, can be light due to the convenience of cutting because cultivation plate can be the materials such as Poly Foam Change places according to the hydroponic plant (different cultivation periods) of different cultivars to adjust the length of cultivation plate.Or, it can also fix cultivation The length of wall panel, and greater or lesser cell body is manufactured according to the hydroponic plant of different cultivars, stablize hydroponic plant whereby Yield.
In other embodiments, the quantity of cultivation plate and need not be equal to hydroponic plant cultivation period.For example, cultivation plate Quantity can be half cultivation period, and the complete cultivation period of hydroponic plant is entered in the first cell body with the second cell body respectively OK.Preceding half of cultivation period can be carried out in the first cell body, and remaining half of cultivation period can be by will take out in the first cell body Hydroponic plant (and cultivation plate) be moved to the second cell body and proceed by.
Above-mentioned discussed cultivation period only illustrative nature, is not limited to the utility model.In addition, cultivation period Also it is not limited to a few days.In other embodiments, cultivation period can be several weeks or a few hours etc..For example, in this practicality In new part embodiment, the quantity of cultivation plate 110 is four.As shown in figure 4, being configured with cultivation plate 110A in cell body 100 Planted respectively on to 110D, and cultivation plate 110A to 110D and be implanted with hydroponic plant 130A to 130D.In the same manner, hydroponic plant 130A is extremely 130D is respectively corresponding to the different growth phases of the growth cycle of hydroponic plant 130.It will be appreciated that the quantity of cultivation plate 110 takes Certainly in the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130.If for example, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 is seven days, the number of cultivation plate 110 Amount can be seven.Similarly, when the cultivation period of hydroponic plant is N days, then the quantity of cultivation plate 110 can be N number of.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.Of the present utility model In section Example, cell body 100 has width W1, and there is cultivation plate 110 width W2, wherein width W1 to be the two of width W2 Times.Therefore, two cultivation plates 110 can be accommodated on the width of cell body 100.And on the length direction of cell body 100 then Embodiment as described by Figure 1A of the present utility model to Fig. 3, stepping shifting is carried out according to the growth cycle of hydroponic plant 130 Dynamic planting type.Therefore in the present embodiment, correspondence to cultivation stage S1 is two cultivation plate 110C, correspondingly to cultivation stage S2 For two cultivation plate 110B, and correspondence to cultivation stage S3 is two cultivation plate 110A.In the same manner, (such as 110A is extremely for cultivation plate 110 The hydroponic plant 130 (such as 130A to 130C) for being implanted with different growth phases is planted on 110C) respectively.Therefore, can one in water content in harvest It is secondary to take out two cultivation plate 110A from the second end 104 of cell body 100 together with hydroponic plant 130A, then by two cultivation plates 110 Inserted from the first end 102 of cell body 100, start a new cultivation period.
This configuration can accommodate more cultivation plates 110 through the width for widening cell body 100, therefore overall yield can With higher, along with light, easy planting type of the present utility model, can allow whole system running more efficiently.Plant The quantity of wall panel 110 is to depend on the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant 130, and the cultivation that cell body 100 is accommodated in width The quantity of plate 110.For example, in the present embodiment, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 is three days, and in the width of cell body 100 There are two cultivation plates 110, then the total quantity of the cultivation plate 110 in cell body 100 is 3*2=6 on direction.In other words, plant The quantity of wall panel 110 is the multiple in the cultivation stage of the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130.It will also be appreciated that, it is illustrated that in quantity only For illustrative nature, the quantity of actual cultivation plate is accommodated according on the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant and cell body width Cultivation plate and it is different.For example:If hydroponic plant 130 has P cultivation stage, and contains N on cell body width Piece cultivation plate, then the quantity of cultivation plate is P*N.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the hydroponic plant cultivation system of section Example of the present utility model.Implement different from foregoing Example, the present embodiment is each configured with two cultivation plates 110 in the cultivation stage (such as S1 to S3) of hydroponic plant 130.I.e. in groove There are two cultivation plate 110C on the length direction of body 100, in cultivation stage S1, there are two cultivation plates in cultivation stage S2 110B, and cultivating has two cultivation plate 110A in stage S3.Therefore, can be once by two cultivation plate 110A in water content in harvest Taken out together with hydroponic plant 130A from the second end 104 of cell body 100 again by two cultivation plates 110 from the first end 102 of cell body 100 Insert, start a new cultivation period.
The quantity of cultivation plate 110 is the cultivation stage depending on hydroponic plant 130, and each (such as S1 is extremely the cultivation stage S3 the quantity of corresponding cultivation plate 110 in).For example, in the present embodiment, the cultivation period of hydroponic plant 130 is three days, and There are two cultivation plates 110 in each cultivation stage, then the total quantity of the cultivation plate 110 in cell body 100 is 3*2=6.Change sentence Talk about, the quantity of cultivation plate 110 is the multiple in the cultivation stage of hydroponic plant 130.It will also be appreciated that, it is illustrated that in quantity be only to show Meaning property, the quantity of actual cultivation plate is the cultivation accommodated in cultivation stage and each cultivation stage according to hydroponic plant Plate and it is different.For example:If hydroponic plant 130 has P cultivation stage, and each cultivate stage content and received N pieces and plant Wall panel, then the quantity of cultivation plate is P*N.The advantage of this configuration is to make overall cultivation more flexible, for example, planted each Smaller but a fairly large number of cultivation plate is used in the training stage so that take conveniently, and when indivedual vegetables need to be adjusted, This less cultivation plate can individually be taken out and be handled, without interfering with the hydroponic plant in other cultivation plates.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system 10 of section Example of the present utility model.Cultivation system 10 is also Comprising light supply apparatus 200, multiple light sources 210 are configured with light supply apparatus 200.Wherein light supply apparatus 200 has relative to cell body 100 inclined surface 202, light source 210 is arranged on inclined surface 202.Specifically, this inclined surface 202 is along cell body 100 first end 102 is gradually increasing toward the second end 104 of cell body 100.This means, the inclined surface 202 of light supply apparatus 200 is with planting The distance between wall panel 110 is gradually increased along cultivation plate 110C, 110B to 110A.For another angle, inclined surface 202 were gradually increasing along the cultivation stage (cultivating stage S1 to S3) of hydroponic plant.In some embodiments, light supply apparatus 200 be artificial light supply apparatus, for example:Lamp bracket.Light source 210 can be light-emittingdiode (LED) fluorescent tube, fluorescent lamp, and T5, T8 Fluorescent tube etc..
Due to the growth of hydroponic plant so that corresponding to cultivation stage S1, S2 and S3 in hydroponic plant 130C, 130B and 130A has different height respectively.Positioned at cultivation stage S3 hydroponic plant 130A due to cultivation time at most, with most High height, and positioned at cultivation stage S1 hydroponic plant 130C due to planting time it is most short, with minimum height.Positioned at cultivation Light source 210 at training stage S1 is configured at relatively low position so that hydroponic plant 130C results in enough light sources.Therefore this reality With new through the surface 202 for designing light supply apparatus 200 so that the light source 210 on surface 202 has different height, Optimal illuminating effect can be provided according to the upgrowth situation of hydroponic plant 130.
In some embodiments, the inclined degree on the surface 202 of light supply apparatus 200 is the kind according to hydroponic plant 130 And upgrowth situation and determine.Because the upgrowth situation and condition of different hydroponic plants are different, for example cultivation period or The height of growth.User can adjust the inclined degree on surface 202 according to actual conditions so that the cultivation of whole cultivation system 10 Train effect (such as quality, yield) best.In other parts embodiment, the surface 202 of light supply apparatus 200 is to be adjusted Whole, user can be finely adjusted during the cultivation of hydroponic plant to the inclined degree on surface 202, to obtain best illumination Effect.
Specifically, because hydroponic plant needs different illuminance in different growth phase, with reach it is optimal into Long quality.The present embodiment is through the distance between the surface of adjustment light supply apparatus and cultivation plate so that the water planting of different phase is planted Thing can obtain required illuminance.On the other hand, because hydroponic plant has a high susceptibility for light, therefore light supply apparatus The inclined degree on surface be to burn (day burning) not produce light to hydroponic plant, and on the premise of enough illuminance can be kept again To be adjusted.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the hydroponic plant cultivation system 10 of section Example of the present utility model.Different from Fig. 7 reality Apply example, the surface 202 of light supply apparatus 200 is designed as stepped, and light source 210 is arranged on step-like surface 202.In the present embodiment In, the cultivation period of the ladder quantity equivalent to hydroponic plant 130 on surface 202, but it is not limited to this.For example, water planting is planted The cultivation period of thing 130 is divided into three cultivation stage S1 to S3, then step number is three.Stepped surfaces 202 are along cell body 100 First end 102 be gradually increasing toward the second end 104 of cell body 100.This means, stepped surfaces 202 and cultivation plate of light supply apparatus 200 The distance between 110 are gradually increased along cultivation plate 110C, 110B to 110A.For another angle, stepped surfaces 202 are The cultivation stage (cultivating stage S1 to S3) along hydroponic plant is gradually increasing.
Therefore, the light source 210 at cultivation stage S1 is configured at relatively low position so that hydroponic plant 130C can be obtained Obtain enough light sources.Surface 202 of the utility model through design light supply apparatus 200 so that the light source on surface 202 210 have different height, can provide optimal illuminating effect according to the upgrowth situation of hydroponic plant 130.
By the illuminance that hydroponic plant is received is between quantity and hydroponic plant and light source depending on light source Distance.Therefore, the quantity of light source 210 can be adjusted suitably.The quantity adjustment of light source 210 can according to the kind of hydroponic plant, Upgrowth situation, and the horizontal levels of stepped surfaces 202 are determined.For example, the hydroponic plant at cultivation stage S1 130C has lower height, and stepped surfaces 202 are closer to cultivation plate 110C, if reducing the quantity of light source 210 still in appropriate amount Enough illuminance can be provided hydroponic plant 130C, and maintain good cultivation effect (such as quality, yield, and do not produce Light burning etc.).Design then through surface 202 and the quantity of reduction light source 210, can not only be provided hydroponic plant 130 Outside optimal illuminating effect, the energy can be more saved, it is to avoid the unnecessary wasting of resources (such as electricity charge, consumptive material of light source etc. Deng).In the present embodiment, the quantity corresponding to cultivation stage S1, S2 and S3 light source 210 is respectively 1,2 and 3.So it should be appreciated that This quantity is only illustrative nature, is not limited to the utility model.
Referring back to Fig. 7, the quantity adjustment of light source can also be applied to Fig. 7 embodiment.For example, can be 200 strokes by light supply apparatus It is divided into three regions, each region corresponds respectively to cultivation stage S1, S2 and S3.And the water planting in the region corresponding to cultivation stage S1 Plant 130C has lower height, therefore can suitably reduce the quantity of the light source in this region.In practical application, using can basis The kind of hydroponic plant, upgrowth situation adjust the profile (height of such as Fig. 7 inclined degree or Fig. 8 ladder on surface 202 It is low) and light source 210 quantity, whereby save the energy while, can also maintain preferably cultivation quality or yield.
The utility model, which is passed through, to plant the cultivation plate for being implanted with hydroponic plant, is placed among the cell body filled with nutrient solution, And moved according to the cultivation stage stage first end from cell body of hydroponic plant to the second end.Make hydroponic plant in cell body Complete cultivation period.The advantage of this system is to be greatly reduced hydroponic plant because transplanting is by the risk destroyed, and can Manpower and time are saved, allows the overall of hydroponic plant to cultivate improved efficiency.In addition, the cultivation floated on through passage on nutrient solution Plate, not only simply, conveniently, and with lightweight and cost-effective effect.
On the other hand, the utility model is on cell body through configuring light supply apparatus, and the apparent height of light supply apparatus and The quantity of light source being arranged on light supply apparatus surface can be all adjusted for the upgrowth situation of hydroponic plant.So that hydroponic plant Best illuminating effect can be all obtained in whole cultivation period, the purpose for saving the energy can be also reached simultaneously.
Foregoing has outlined the feature of some embodiments, so that those of ordinary skill in the art are better understood this practicality New various aspects.Those of ordinary skill in the art, which should be understood that them, can easily use the utility model as base Plinth designs or changed other techniques and structure, to carry out identical purpose and/or realize identical advantage.This area it is general Technical staff is it should also be recognized that arrive, and such equivalent constructions do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, and are not departing from this In the case of the spirit and scope of utility model, it can be to carrying out various changes, substitution and changing herein.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that include:
Cell body, with relative first end and the second end;
Nutrient solution, is filled in the cell body;And
Multiple cultivation plates, are placed in the cell body, are planted respectively in the multiple cultivation plate and are implanted with multiple hydroponic plants, its feature exists In,
Each cultivation plate the multiple hydroponic plant correspondence to the multiple hydroponic plant multiple cultivation stages it One;And
The multiple cultivation plate is along the first end to second end sequential, and along the multiple hydroponic plant The multiple cultivation stage sequential.
2. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the multiple cultivation plate is equal to institute State the multiple of the quantity in the multiple cultivation stage of multiple hydroponic plants.
3. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The cell body has the first length;And
The multiple cultivation plate has the second length, wherein second length is substantially equal to or be slightly less than first length Divided by the multiple of the quantity in the multiple cultivation stage.
4. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Water-supply-pipe and drainpipe, are respectively connecting to the first end of the cell body and second end.
5. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Light supply apparatus, comprising multiple light sources, wherein the distance between the surface of the light supply apparatus and the multiple cultivation plate are certainly The first end of the cell body is gradually increasing toward second end.
6. a kind of hydroponic plant cultivation system, it is characterised in that include:
Cell body, with relative first end and the second end;
Multiple hydroponic plants, are planted in the cell body, wherein the multiple hydroponic plant has multiple cultivation stages, wherein institute It is multiple regions, and the multiple area according to the multiple cultivation divided stages that cell body, which is stated, from the first end to second end The multiple hydroponic plant of the domain in the multiple cultivation stage sequential, the multiple region is respectively corresponding to described One of multiple cultivation stages;And
Light supply apparatus, comprising multiple light sources, wherein the distance between the surface of the light supply apparatus and described cell body are from the groove The first end of body is gradually increasing toward the second end of the cell body.
7. the hydroponic plant cultivation system as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the surface of the light supply apparatus For inclined surface or stepped surfaces.
8. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the stepped surfaces include multiple ladders, One of the multiple ladder correspondence is one of to the multiple cultivation stage of the multiple hydroponic plant.
9. the hydroponic plant cultivation system as described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The surface of the light supply apparatus is divided into multiple regions, and the multiple region is respectively corresponding to the multiple cultivation rank Section, wherein the multiple region is each configured with the multiple light source of varying number.
10. hydroponic plant cultivation system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that close to the described of the multiple cultivation plate The quantity of light source in multiple regions is less than the quantity of light source in the multiple region away from the multiple cultivation plate.
CN201720143888.3U 2017-02-17 2017-02-17 Hydroponic plant cultivation system Active CN206481753U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637507A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-30 北京名南科技发展有限公司 The planting groove adjustment structure and method of planting machine
CN109566377A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-05 北京京东方能源科技有限公司 A kind of water planting cultural method
CN111669968A (en) * 2018-02-13 2020-09-15 罗吉斯公司 Product retainer assembly
WO2023102899A1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-15 林国义 Organic hydroponic box

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107637507A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-30 北京名南科技发展有限公司 The planting groove adjustment structure and method of planting machine
CN111669968A (en) * 2018-02-13 2020-09-15 罗吉斯公司 Product retainer assembly
CN109566377A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-04-05 北京京东方能源科技有限公司 A kind of water planting cultural method
WO2023102899A1 (en) * 2021-12-10 2023-06-15 林国义 Organic hydroponic box

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