CN206463884U - A kind of pharmaceutical purpose crushing mixing integration machine - Google Patents

A kind of pharmaceutical purpose crushing mixing integration machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206463884U
CN206463884U CN201720114408.0U CN201720114408U CN206463884U CN 206463884 U CN206463884 U CN 206463884U CN 201720114408 U CN201720114408 U CN 201720114408U CN 206463884 U CN206463884 U CN 206463884U
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box
mixing
crushing
wall
mixing box
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王春城
魏征
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Becker (tianjin) Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Becker (tianjin) Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种制药用粉碎混合一体机。包括具有收缩箱底的混料箱;在收缩箱底内安装有横置的绞龙,在一侧的立柱上安装有驱动绞龙的减速机,在收缩箱底底壁的一端还设有排料口;在混料箱侧壁的底部设有送风管道,在混料箱侧壁的顶部设有内端贯通至内腔的排气管道,在排气管道的内端设有滤网;在混料箱的顶部设有多个粉碎机;粉碎机包括倾斜设置的粉碎料筒,在粉碎料筒的高位设有带有扣盖的投料管道、低位设有排料管道,排料管道的下端伸入混料箱内,在排料管道的侧壁上设有开口,在开口内设有隔板,在粉碎料筒的外壁上安装有驱动隔板的气缸,在粉碎料筒的底壁外部安装有粉碎电机,其电机轴位于底壁中心的轴套内并在内端安装有粉碎叶片。

The utility model relates to a crushing and mixing integrated machine for pharmacy. It includes a mixing box with a shrinking box bottom; a horizontal auger is installed in the bottom of the shrinking box, a reducer for driving the auger is installed on a column on one side, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the bottom wall of the shrinking box; An air supply duct is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the mixing box, an exhaust duct with the inner end penetrating to the inner cavity is provided at the top of the side wall of the mixing box, and a filter screen is provided at the inner end of the exhaust duct; There are multiple pulverizers on the top of the box; the pulverizer includes a pulverizing barrel arranged obliquely, a feeding pipe with a buckle cover is provided at the high position of the pulverizing barrel, and a discharge pipe is provided at the low position, and the lower end of the discharge pipe extends into the In the mixing box, an opening is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe, a partition is provided in the opening, a cylinder for driving the partition is installed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel, and a cylinder is installed outside the bottom wall of the crushing barrel. The pulverizing motor, its motor shaft is located in the axle sleeve at the center of the bottom wall and pulverizing blades are installed at the inner end.

Description

一种制药用粉碎混合一体机A pharmaceutical crushing and mixing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于制药设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种制药用粉碎混合一体机。The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a grinding and mixing machine for pharmaceutical use.

背景技术Background technique

在制药工艺中通常用到粉碎机,用于将块状物料粉碎成粒状或者粉末状物料,也会用到混料机,用于将多种原料进行充分混合。现有技术中的操作通常是先进行粉碎再进行混料,即将块状原料置入粉碎机内进行粉碎加工,之后将粉碎后得到的原料置入混料机内进行充分混合。上述操作较为繁琐费力,而且在原料转移的过程中会带来人为的污染或者湿气的混入,导致原料的品质下降,需要提出一种新的粉碎和混料设备以解决上述问题。In the pharmaceutical process, pulverizers are usually used to crush block materials into granular or powder materials, and mixers are also used to fully mix various raw materials. The operation in the prior art is usually crushing first and then mixing, that is, putting the bulk raw material into a pulverizer for crushing, and then putting the pulverized raw material into a mixer for thorough mixing. The above-mentioned operations are cumbersome and labor-intensive, and will bring artificial pollution or moisture mixing in the process of raw material transfer, resulting in a decline in the quality of raw materials. It is necessary to propose a new crushing and mixing equipment to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题而提供一种结构简单、操作便捷、兼具粉碎和混料双重功能的制药用粉碎混合一体机,提升原料加工的效率,保证原料加工的品质。In order to solve the technical problems in the known technology, the utility model provides a pharmaceutical crushing and mixing integrated machine with simple structure, convenient operation and dual functions of crushing and mixing, so as to improve the efficiency of raw material processing and ensure the quality of raw material processing.

本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是:一种制药用粉碎混合一体机包括具有收缩箱底的混料箱,在收缩箱底的底部设有多个立柱用于支撑;在收缩箱底内安装有横置的绞龙,在一侧的立柱上安装有驱动绞龙转动的减速机,在收缩箱底底壁的一端还设有排料口;在混料箱侧壁的底部设有送风管道,在混料箱侧壁的顶部设有内端贯通至内腔的排气管道,在排气管道的内端设有滤网;在混料箱的顶部设有多个粉碎机;粉碎机包括倾斜设置的粉碎料筒,在粉碎料筒的高位设有带有扣盖的投料管道,在粉碎料筒的低位设有排料管道,排料管道的下端伸入混料箱的内腔,在排料管道的侧壁上设有开口,在开口内设有隔板,在粉碎料筒的外壁上安装固定有驱动隔板移动的气缸,在粉碎料筒的底壁外部安装有粉碎电机,其电机轴位于底壁中心的轴套内并在内端安装有粉碎叶片。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: a pharmaceutical crushing and mixing machine includes a mixing box with a shrinking box bottom, and a plurality of columns are arranged at the bottom of the shrinking box bottom for support; A horizontal auger is installed in the bottom of the shrinking box, and a reducer for driving the auger to rotate is installed on a column on one side, and a discharge port is also provided at one end of the bottom wall of the shrinking box; at the bottom of the side wall of the mixing box An air supply duct is provided, an exhaust duct with the inner end penetrating to the inner cavity is provided on the top of the side wall of the mixing box, and a filter screen is provided at the inner end of the exhaust duct; multiple pulverizers are arranged on the top of the mixing box The pulverizer includes a pulverizing barrel arranged obliquely, a feeding pipe with a buckle cover is provided at the high position of the pulverizing barrel, and a discharge pipe is provided at the low position of the pulverizing barrel, and the lower end of the discharging pipe extends into the mixing box The inner cavity of the discharge pipe is provided with an opening on the side wall of the discharge pipe, and a partition is provided in the opening. A cylinder that drives the partition to move is fixed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel, and is installed outside the bottom wall of the crushing barrel. There is a pulverizing motor, the motor shaft of which is located in the bushing at the center of the bottom wall and pulverizing blades are installed at the inner end.

本实用新型的优点和积极效果是:本实用新型提供了一种结构设计简单合理的制药用粉碎混合一体机,与现有单独设置粉碎机和混料机的方式相比,本技术方案中通过将多个粉碎机集成安装在混料箱的顶部,实现了粉碎机与混料箱的结合,满足多种原料成分同时粉碎、同步混料的要求。通过集成化粉碎机以及混料机,令整机具有多个投料管道作为输入接口、具有单一排料口作为输出接口,避免了人工转移半成品物料带来的原料污染以及原料失效问题,保证了产品的质量。由气缸控制的隔板控制各粉碎机的排料管道的通断,即实现了由粉碎机向混料箱内的自动控制下料。通过设置绞龙作为排料驱动部件,在提供原料驱动移动功能的同时具备辅助翻料搅拌混合的功能,进一步提升混料的均匀程度。The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a pharmaceutical crushing and mixing machine with a simple and reasonable structural design. Multiple pulverizers are integrated and installed on the top of the mixing box to realize the combination of the pulverizer and the mixing box and meet the requirements of simultaneous pulverization and synchronous mixing of various raw material components. Through the integrated pulverizer and mixer, the whole machine has multiple feeding pipes as the input interface and a single discharge port as the output interface, avoiding the raw material pollution and raw material failure caused by manual transfer of semi-finished materials, and ensuring the product quality the quality of. The partition plate controlled by the cylinder controls the on-off of the discharge pipes of each pulverizer, which realizes the automatic control of feeding from the pulverizer to the mixing box. By setting the auger as the driving part of the discharge, it not only provides the function of driving and moving the raw materials, but also has the function of assisting the stirring and mixing of the materials, and further improves the uniformity of the mixing.

优选地:所述粉碎机的数量为3个,沿周向等角度间隔设置。Preferably: the number of the pulverizers is three, and they are arranged at equiangular intervals along the circumferential direction.

优选地:在排气管道的中部还设有反吹歧管,在反吹歧管内设有轴流风机。Preferably: a blowback manifold is also provided in the middle of the exhaust pipe, and an axial flow fan is arranged in the blowback manifold.

优选地:粉碎电机的电机轴与竖直方向的夹角为30°至45°。Preferably: the included angle between the motor shaft of the crushing motor and the vertical direction is 30° to 45°.

优选地:在立柱上设有支撑板,在支撑板上放置有接料筐,接料筐位于排料口的下方。Preferably: a support plate is provided on the column, a receiving basket is placed on the support plate, and the receiving basket is located below the discharge opening.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of the utility model.

图中:1、粉碎机;2、投料管道;3、扣盖;4、粉碎料筒;5、粉碎叶片;6、气缸;7、挡板;8、排料管道;9、粉碎电机;10、轴流风机;11、反吹歧管;12、排气管道;13、滤网;14、混料箱;15、收缩箱底;16、立柱;17、绞龙;18、排料口;19、接料筐;20、支撑板;21、送风管道;22、减速机。In the figure: 1. Pulverizer; 2. Feeding pipeline; 3. Buckle cover; 4. Pulverizing barrel; 5. Pulverizing blade; 6. Cylinder; 7. Baffle; 8. Discharging pipeline; 9. Pulverizing motor; , Axial flow fan; 11. Blowback manifold; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Filter screen; 14. Mixing box; 15. Bottom of shrinking box; 16. Column; , receiving basket; 20, support plate; 21, air supply duct; 22, reducer.

具体实施方式detailed description

为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效,兹举以下实施例详细说明如下:In order to further understand the content of the invention, features and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given in detail as follows:

请参见图1,本实用新型的制药用粉碎混合一体机包括具有收缩箱底15的混料箱14,在收缩箱底14的底部设有多个立柱16用于支撑。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the pharmaceutical pulverizing and mixing machine of the present invention includes a mixing box 14 with a shrinking box bottom 15 , and a plurality of columns 16 are provided at the bottom of the shrinking box bottom 14 for support.

在收缩箱底15内安装有横置的绞龙17,在一侧的立柱16上安装有驱动绞龙17转动的减速机22,在收缩箱底15底壁的一端还设有排料口18,减速机22驱动绞龙17正转或反转,提供部分翻料混合功能,卸料时通过控制转向,驱动原料朝向排料口18移动排出。A horizontal auger 17 is installed in the bottom 15 of the shrink box, and a reducer 22 for driving the auger 17 to rotate is installed on the column 16 on one side, and a discharge port 18 is also provided at one end of the bottom wall of the bottom 15 of the shrink box to reduce the speed. The machine 22 drives the auger 17 to rotate forward or reversely to provide a partial turning and mixing function. When unloading, the steering is controlled to drive the raw materials to move toward the discharge port 18 and be discharged.

在混料箱14侧壁的底部设有送风管道21,在混料箱14侧壁的顶部设有内端贯通至内腔的排气管道12,在排气管道12的内端设有滤网13。混料原理采用吹混工艺,即将空气通过送风管道21高速送入混料箱14内,对内腔的原料进行混合,气流经过滤网13过滤后由排气管道12排出。考虑到工作一段时间后,原料颗粒可能堵塞滤网13的网孔导致失效,本实施例中,在排气管道12的中部还设有反吹歧管11,在反吹歧管11内设有轴流风机10。The bottom of the mixing box 14 side walls is provided with an air supply duct 21, and the top of the mixing box 14 side walls is provided with an exhaust duct 12 whose inner end runs through to the inner cavity. net13. The mixing principle adopts the blowing mixing process, that is, the air is sent into the mixing box 14 at high speed through the air supply pipe 21, and the raw materials in the inner cavity are mixed, and the air flow is filtered by the filter screen 13 and then discharged from the exhaust pipe 12. Considering that after working for a period of time, the raw material particles may block the mesh of the filter screen 13 and cause failure. Axial fan 10.

在混料箱14的顶部设有多个粉碎机1;粉碎机1包括倾斜设置的粉碎料筒4,在粉碎料筒4的高位设有带有扣盖3的投料管道2,在粉碎料筒4的低位设有排料管道8,排料管道8的下端伸入混料箱14的内腔。完成粉碎后的原料通过排料管道8进入混料箱14内进行混料。The top of the mixing box 14 is provided with a plurality of pulverizers 1; The low position of 4 is provided with discharge pipeline 8, and the lower end of discharge pipeline 8 stretches into the inner chamber of mixing box 14. The crushed raw materials enter the mixing box 14 through the discharge pipe 8 for mixing.

在排料管道8的侧壁上设有开口,在开口内设有隔板,在粉碎料筒4的外壁上安装固定有驱动隔板移动的气缸6,通过气缸6控制隔板沿开口伸缩,将排料管道8打开或者关闭。An opening is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe 8, and a partition is provided in the opening. A cylinder 6 that drives the partition to move is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel 4, and the partition is controlled to expand and contract along the opening through the cylinder 6. The discharge pipe 8 is opened or closed.

在粉碎料筒4的底壁外部安装有粉碎电机9,其电机轴位于底壁中心的轴套内并在内端安装有粉碎叶片5,在粉碎电机9的作用下,粉碎叶片5作高速转动对内部的原料进行切割粉碎。A crushing motor 9 is installed outside the bottom wall of the crushing barrel 4, and its motor shaft is located in the bushing at the center of the bottom wall and a crushing blade 5 is installed at the inner end. Under the action of the crushing motor 9, the crushing blade 5 rotates at a high speed The internal raw materials are cut and crushed.

本实施例中,粉碎机1的数量为3个,沿周向等角度间隔设置。In this embodiment, the number of pulverizers 1 is three, and they are arranged at equiangular intervals along the circumferential direction.

本实施例中,粉碎电机9的电机轴与竖直方向的夹角为30°至45°。In this embodiment, the included angle between the motor shaft of the crushing motor 9 and the vertical direction is 30° to 45°.

本实施例中,在立柱16上设有支撑板20,在支撑板20上放置有接料筐19,接料筐19位于排料口18的下方。In this embodiment, a support plate 20 is provided on the column 16 , and a material receiving basket 19 is placed on the support plate 20 , and the material receiving basket 19 is located below the discharge port 18 .

Claims (5)

1.一种制药用粉碎混合一体机,其特征是:包括具有收缩箱底(15)的混料箱(14),在收缩箱底(15)的底部设有多个立柱(16)用于支撑;在收缩箱底(15)内安装有横置的绞龙(17),在一侧的立柱(16)上安装有驱动绞龙(17)转动的减速机(22),在收缩箱底(15)底壁的一端还设有排料口(18);在混料箱(14)侧壁的底部设有送风管道(21),在混料箱(14)侧壁的顶部设有内端贯通至内腔的排气管道(12),在排气管道(12)的内端设有滤网(13);在混料箱(14)的顶部设有多个粉碎机(1);粉碎机(1)包括倾斜设置的粉碎料筒(4),在粉碎料筒(4)的高位设有带有扣盖(3)的投料管道(2),在粉碎料筒(4)的低位设有排料管道(8),排料管道(8)的下端伸入混料箱(14)的内腔,在排料管道(8)的侧壁上设有开口,在开口内设有隔板,在粉碎料筒(4)的外壁上安装固定有驱动隔板移动的气缸(6),在粉碎料筒(4)的底壁外部安装有粉碎电机(9),其电机轴位于底壁中心的轴套内并在内端安装有粉碎叶片(5)。1. A crushing and mixing integrated machine for pharmacy, characterized in that: comprising a mixing box (14) with a shrinking box bottom (15), the bottom of the shrinking box bottom (15) is provided with a plurality of columns (16) for support; A horizontal auger (17) is installed in the bottom of the shrink box (15), and a reducer (22) for driving the auger (17) to rotate is installed on the column (16) on one side, and at the bottom of the shrink box (15) One end of the wall is also provided with a discharge opening (18); the bottom of the side wall of the mixing box (14) is provided with an air supply duct (21), and the top of the side wall of the mixing box (14) is provided with an inner end through to The exhaust duct (12) of the inner cavity is provided with a filter screen (13) at the inner end of the exhaust duct (12); a plurality of pulverizers (1) are arranged on the top of the mixing box (14); the pulverizer ( 1) It includes a crushing barrel (4) arranged obliquely, a feeding pipeline (2) with a buckle cover (3) is provided at the high position of the crushing barrel (4), and a discharge pipe (2) is provided at the low position of the crushing barrel (4). Material pipeline (8), the lower end of discharge pipeline (8) stretches into the inner cavity of mixing box (14), is provided with opening on the side wall of discharge pipeline (8), is provided with dividing plate in opening, in A cylinder (6) for driving the partition to move is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel (4), and a crushing motor (9) is installed outside the bottom wall of the crushing barrel (4), and its motor shaft is located at the center of the bottom wall. Pulverizing blades (5) are installed in the cover and at the inner end. 2.如权利要求1所述的制药用粉碎混合一体机,其特征是:所述粉碎机(1)的数量为3个,沿周向等角度间隔设置。2. The grinding and mixing integrated machine for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said grinding machines (1) is 3, and they are arranged at equiangular intervals along the circumferential direction. 3.如权利要求1所述的制药用粉碎混合一体机,其特征是:在排气管道(12)的中部还设有反吹歧管(11),在反吹歧管(11)内设有轴流风机(10)。3. The pharmaceutical pulverizing and mixing integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a blowback manifold (11) is also provided in the middle of the exhaust pipe (12), and a blowback manifold (11) is provided in the blowback manifold (11). Axial fan (10) is arranged. 4.如权利要求1所述的制药用粉碎混合一体机,其特征是:粉碎电机(9)的电机轴与竖直方向的夹角为30°至45°。4. The integrated grinding and mixing machine for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle between the motor shaft of the grinding motor (9) and the vertical direction is 30° to 45°. 5.如权利要求1所述的制药用粉碎混合一体机,其特征是:在立柱(16)上设有支撑板(20),在支撑板(20)上放置有接料筐(19),接料筐(19)位于排料口(18)的下方。5. The pharmaceutical crushing and mixing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support plate (20) is provided on the column (16), and a receiving basket (19) is placed on the support plate (20), The receiving basket (19) is positioned under the discharge opening (18).
CN201720114408.0U 2017-02-07 2017-02-07 A kind of pharmaceutical purpose crushing mixing integration machine Expired - Fee Related CN206463884U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014879A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-11 金健粮食(益阳)有限公司 A kind of rice milling, mixing all-in-one machine
CN110066832A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-30 乐山力朴能源环保科技有限公司 A kind of preprocessing method of raw materials for Biogas
CN111068820A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-28 徐州工程学院 Environment improvement waste material shredding device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108014879A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-11 金健粮食(益阳)有限公司 A kind of rice milling, mixing all-in-one machine
CN110066832A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-30 乐山力朴能源环保科技有限公司 A kind of preprocessing method of raw materials for Biogas
CN111068820A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-28 徐州工程学院 Environment improvement waste material shredding device

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