CN206449786U - Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems - Google Patents
Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN206449786U CN206449786U CN201720090897.0U CN201720090897U CN206449786U CN 206449786 U CN206449786 U CN 206449786U CN 201720090897 U CN201720090897 U CN 201720090897U CN 206449786 U CN206449786 U CN 206449786U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses integral structure layer refrigerating and heating systems, including:The entrance point and the port of export of coolant media are connected by pipeline distributor with some capillaries respectively on the energy machine being located outside, the energy machine, form the flow circuits of heat transferring medium;The building structure includes successively from inside to outside:The capillary and airduct are laid in basic unit, heat-insulation layer, energy-conservation layer, the functional layer and decorative layer, the functional layer, the airduct is connected with room air, and blower fan is provided with the airduct, and its complementary space of functional layer is filled by energy-accumulation material.The capillary of heat exchange is directly laid in building structure by the system, is improved the utilization ratio of the energy, is made the change of indoor temperature more uniform, improves the comfort of human body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the integrated refrigerating and heating systems of energy conduction.
Background technology
With social progress, requirement more and more higher of the people to living environment, existing building technique and traditional method are
The growing environmental requirement of people can not be met, the building that people live and worked to oneself is not only to keep out wind and rain,
But the environment that make oneself live and work on the premise of energy-conservation attractive in appearance is more preferably comfortable, the indoor environment ability of constant temperature and humidity
People are allowed to feel comfortably cool, therefore, technical staff have developed many heating indoor refrigeration facilities and equipment, still, existing to set
Apply and equipment generally existing service life is short, maintenance cost is high, install that input cost is big, factor affected by environment big, these lack
Point and problem, as technician it is anxious to be resolved the problem of.
Utility model content
For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy conduction integration refrigeration
The capillary of heat exchange is directly laid in building structure by heating, the system, is improved the utilization ratio of the energy, is made room
The change of interior temperature is more uniform, improve human body comfort, and lay capillary when also laid airduct, add with
The heat exchange efficiency of room air.
Concrete technical scheme is:
Integral structure layer refrigerating and heating systems, the system includes:Refrigerant on the energy machine being located outside, the energy machine
The entrance point and the port of export of medium are connected by pipeline distributor with some capillaries respectively, and the flowing for forming heat transferring medium is returned
Road;The building structure includes successively from inside to outside:Basic unit, heat-insulation layer, energy-conservation layer, the functional layer and decorative layer, the work(
The capillary and airduct are laid in ergosphere, the airduct is connected with room air, and blower fan, functional layer are provided with the airduct
Its complementary space filled by energy-accumulation material.
Further, wire netting is provided with the functional layer, the capillary and the airduct are fixed on the wire netting
On.
Further, the energy machine be air-source heat transmission equipment, carbon dioxide air conditioner heat exchange equipment, water body heat transmission equipment or
Underground heat heat transmission equipment;The heat-insulation layer is extruded sheet, benzene plate, rock cotton board, polyurethane sheet or foam cement;The energy-conservation layer is anti-
Penetrate paper, reflectance coating or aluminium foil.
Further, the capillary is metal tube, plastic tube or modeling bag metal tube, the internal diameter of capillary for 1~
2.5mm, wall thickness are 4~6mm;The energy-accumulation material is the mixture of cement mortar, concrete, clay and graphite.
Further, auxiliary zone of heating is provided between the energy-conservation layer and the functional layer, the auxiliary zone of heating is paving
It is located at Electric radiant Heating Film, heating cable or heating board on energy-conservation layer;It is provided between the functional layer and the decorative layer and room
The circulation cavity of interior air communication;Damp-proof layer is provided between the basic unit and the heat-insulation layer.
Further, the guiding gutter of condensed water is provided with the outside of the functional layer.
Further, it is connected with intelligent control device, the intelligent control device and is provided with and internet in the system
The communication device of connection.
Further, the coolant media is CO2。
Further, the indoor set for being capable of independent control is connected with the energy machine, the indoor set and Interior Space is utilized
Gas exchange energy.
Further, the building structure is wall, ground and/or the ceiling in house.
The utility model will be laid in the building structure of building with the capillary that room air exchanges heat, and is tied using building
Structure layer exchanges heat to the interior space, increases heat exchange area, makes indoor temperature change generated in case more uniform, improves Energy Efficiency Ratio;Basic unit
For the concrete foundation of building;Heat-insulation layer has certain heat insulating effect, and the energy for reducing indoor and outdoor passes through building wall
Body is exchanged;The energy that energy-conservation layer discharges functional layer is to indoor reflection;Functional layer is used for the energy conduction in capillary to room
It is interior, make the indoor temperature and humidity for maintaining suitable human body;Airduct is used for accelerating the flowing of room air, makes functional layer and interior
The heat exchange efficiency of air is improved;Wire netting while for fixed capillary and airduct, energy in capillary by
Wire netting conduction is directly exchanged heat with the supply in airduct, without the indirect conduction by energy-accumulation material, is easy to the expansion of energy
Dissipate;Auxiliary zone of heating can be brought rapidly up interior;Circulation cavity adds contact of the room air with functional layer, improves and changes
The thermal efficiency;Decorative layer beautifies the surface of building structure;Decorative layer beautifies the surface of building structure;Removed to indoor drop air
In wet process, condensed water converges to guiding gutter and discharged;Energy machine cold and origin of heat are in outdoor air, water source, too
The clean eco-friendly power source such as positive energy or geothermal energy;Intelligent control device carries out unified control to whole system, and user can be
It is configured, remotely intelligent control device can be configured by communication terminal on intelligent control device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of integral structure of the present utility model layer refrigerating and heating systems;
Fig. 2 is the laying schematic diagram of capillary and airduct;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of building structure of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 outdoor unit, 11 compressors, 12 four way solenoid valves, 13 heat exchangers, 14 fans, 15 throttling elements, 2 building knots
Structure, 21 basic units, 22 heat-insulation layers, 23 energy-conservation layers, 24 auxiliary zones of heating, 25 functional layers, 26 circulation cavitys, 27 decorative layers, 3 capillarys
Pipe, 31 pipeline distributors, 4 energy storage materials, 5 wire nettings, 6 guiding gutters, 7 indoor sets, 8 intelligent gateways, 9 blower fans, 91 airducts, 92 wind
Pipe distributor.
Embodiment
The utility model is more fully illustrated below with embodiment.The utility model can be presented as it is a variety of not
Same form, is not construed as the exemplary embodiment for being confined to describe here.
For ease of explanation, the space relative terms such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right" can be used herein, are used for
The element or feature shown in explanation figure is relative to another element or the relation of feature.It should be understood that except figure
In outside the orientation that shows, spatial terminology is intended to include the different azimuth of device in use or operation.If for example, in figure
Device be squeezed, be stated as being located at other elements or feature " under " element will be located into other elements or feature " on ".
Therefore, exemplary term " under " can be both comprising upper and lower orientation.Device can be positioned otherwise(It is rotated by 90 ° or position
In other orientation), can correspondingly be explained used herein of the relative explanation in space.
The utility model integral structure layer refrigerating and heating systems as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 include:Outdoor unit 1, room
Outer machine 1 make use of air conditioner refrigerating and the principle heated, wherein, the part of outdoor unit 1 includes:Compressor 11, four way solenoid valve 12, change
Hot device 13, fan 14 and closure member 15, coolant media is preferably CO2, connected respectively in the entrance point and the port of export of heat transferring medium
Have a pipeline distributor 31, one end of pipeline distributor 31 is individual interface, the other end is multiple interfaces, pipeline distributor 31 it is many
Interface end connects several capillaries 3, forms the flow circuits of heat transferring medium, capillary 3 can be metal tube, plastic tube or
Mould bag metal tube, the internal diameter of capillary 3 is that 1~2.5mm, wall thickness are 4~6mm.Switch refrigeration using four way solenoid valve 12 and make
The power and energy of heat.The part of outdoor unit 1 can also be the air-source heat transmission equipment exchanged heat using heat in air, utilize water
Heat is exchanged heat in source water body heat transmission equipment or utilize underground heat heat transmission equipment.
It is also possible that being equipped with an indoor set 7 being connected with outdoor unit 1, indoor set 7 is connected in parallel outdoor unit with capillary 3
1, independently indoor set 7 can be controlled, be easy to the rapid regulation of indoor temperature.
Capillary 3 is embedded in building structure 2, specifically, capillary 3 can be embedded in into wall, ground or day
In card, the building structure 2 during pre-buried capillary 3 includes successively from inside to outside:Basic unit 21, heat-insulation layer 22, energy-conservation layer 23, function
Layer 25 and decorative layer 27, wherein, basic unit 21 is basis intrinsic in building structure 2, and such as concrete structure, heat-insulation layer 22 is laid
On basic unit 21, specially extruded sheet, benzene plate, rock cotton board, polyurethane sheet or foam cement, with certain thermal insulation separation thermal effect
Really, the energy for reducing indoor and outdoor is exchanged by construction wall, improves the utilization rate of energy;Energy-conservation layer 23 is laid on heat-insulation layer 22
Above, specially reflecting paper, reflectance coating or aluminium foil, the energy that energy-conservation layer 23 discharges functional layer 25 is to indoor reflection;Functional layer
Wire netting 5 is equipped with 25, such as wire netting, capillary 3 and airduct 91 be strapped on wire netting 5, the air outlet of airduct 91 and entered
Air port is connected with room air, and the blower fan 9 by acceleration air flow is installed on airduct 91, and the outlet air end of blower fan 9 passes through airduct
Distributor 92 is connected with several airducts 91, and its complementary space of functional layer 25 is filled by energy-accumulation material 4, and energy-accumulation material 4 is cement
Mortar, concrete, the mixture of clay and graphite.Wire netting 5 is while for fixed capillary 3 and airduct 91, capillary 3
In energy conduct and directly exchanged with the air energy in airduct 91 by wire netting 5, also allow for energy in capillary 3 and storing
Diffusion in hot material 4, the outside of functional layer 25 is provided with guiding gutter 6, and guiding gutter 6 is metal material, in cool-down dehumidification process
In, the moisture content in room air is imported in guiding gutter 25 after functional layer 25, the surface condensation of decorative layer 27 and discharged therewith;Storing
The outside of energy material 4 is equipped with the decorative layer 26 for beautifying building structure surface.
It is also possible that when laying capillary 3 on ground or wall, paving can be increased between basic unit 21 and heat-insulation layer 22 anti-
Water layer.
It is also possible that being provided with auxiliary zone of heating 24 between energy-conservation layer 23 and functional layer 25, auxiliary zone of heating 24 is laying
Electric radiant Heating Film, heating cable or heating board on energy-conservation layer 23, auxiliary zone of heating 24 can be brought rapidly up interior.
It is also possible that being provided with circulation cavity 26, increase functional layer 25 and Interior Space between functional layer 25 and decorative layer 27
The contact of gas, improves heat exchange efficiency.
It is also possible that accessing intelligent control device in integral structure layer refrigerating and heating systems, it is easy to join custom system
Several settings, is such as connected an intelligent gateway 8, user can pass through cell phone software with the outdoor unit 1 of system and the part of indoor set 7
Remotely system is set.
Above-mentioned example is only intended to illustrate the utility model, in addition, also a variety of different embodiments, and these
Embodiment be all those skilled in the art after comprehension the utility model thought it is also envisioned that therefore, no longer arrange one by one herein
Lift.
Claims (10)
1. integral structure layer refrigerating and heating systems, it is characterised in that the system includes:The energy machine being located outside, the energy
The entrance point and the port of export of coolant media are connected by pipeline distributor with some capillaries respectively on amount machine, form heat transferring medium
Flow circuits;Building structure includes successively from inside to outside:Basic unit, heat-insulation layer, energy-conservation layer, functional layer and decorative layer, the work(
The capillary and airduct are laid in ergosphere, the airduct is connected with room air, and blower fan, functional layer are provided with the airduct
Its complementary space filled by energy-accumulation material.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with wire netting in the functional layer, the capillary and
The airduct is fixed on the wire netting.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the energy machine is air-source heat transmission equipment, carbon dioxide sky
Adjust heat transmission equipment, water body heat transmission equipment or underground heat heat transmission equipment;The heat-insulation layer is extruded sheet, benzene plate, rock cotton board, polyurethane sheet
Or foam cement;The energy-conservation layer is reflecting paper, reflectance coating or aluminium foil.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the capillary is metal tube, plastic tube or modeling category covered with gold leaf
Pipe, the internal diameter of capillary is that 1~2.5mm, wall thickness are 4~6mm;The energy-accumulation material is cement mortar, concrete, clay and stone
The mixture of ink.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with auxiliary between the energy-conservation layer and the functional layer and add
Thermosphere, the auxiliary zone of heating is Electric radiant Heating Film, heating cable or the heating board being laid on energy-conservation layer;The functional layer and institute
State the circulation cavity being provided between decorative layer with ambient air;Protection against the tide is provided between the basic unit and the heat-insulation layer
Layer.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the water conservancy diversion of condensed water is provided with the outside of the functional layer
Groove.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that intelligent control device, the intelligence are connected with the system
The communication device being connected with internet is provided with control device.
8. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the coolant media is CO2。
9. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior for being capable of independent control is connected with the energy machine
Machine, utilizes the indoor set and room air exchange energy.
10. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the building structure is wall, ground and/or the day in house
Card.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720090897.0U CN206449786U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems |
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CN201720090897.0U CN206449786U (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106765789A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 李钢 | Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106765789A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-31 | 李钢 | Energy conduction integration refrigerating and heating systems |
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