A kind of photoelectric intelligent robot filling and sealing device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Food Packaging technology field, specially a kind of photoelectric intelligent robot filling and sealing device.
Background technology
The plastics packed delicatessen of in the market mass selling, it is deep to be liked by numerous friend teenagers, but current
In production technology, because without suitable foods packing machine, being particularly suitable for the bag for the food pack that three sides have been molded
Installation, and packaging for foodstuff is all handwork, i.e., charged material into by workman with hand in pre-formed bags, is then entered using sealing machine
Row sealing, the mode of production that this artificial operation is charged material into pre-formed bags works powerful big, production cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to problem above there is provided a kind of photoelectric intelligent robot filling and sealing device, can
To realize that the automation of material is filling, traditional manual operations is instead of, human capital is reduced, production efficiency is improved.
To realize object above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:It includes frame 1 and material table 4, the machine
The upper end of frame 1 is provided with cabinet 2;Filling and sealing parallel device 10 is installed on the right flank of the cabinet 2;The cabinet 2
Left side is provided with the material-pulling device 3 of photoelectricity Automated condtrol;It is provided with material transferring in the frame 1 into material-pulling device 3
Device for transporting objects 5;On the right side of the cabinet 2 and it is correspondingly arranged on suction and conveying bagging apparatus 9 in the front positioned at material-pulling device 3;Institute
The upper end for stating suction and conveying bagging apparatus 9 is correspondingly arranged on and puts bagging apparatus 8;The right-hand member of the cabinet 2 and setting positioned at putting the both sides of bagging apparatus 8
Be equipped with for material sealing lift and material sealing after self-propagating output device 6.
Further, the filling and sealing parallel device 10 includes enclosed mechanism 101, bag openning body 102, bag-clamping mechanism
103rd, connecting plate 104, cylinder 105, track base 106, fixed plate 107, bulking system 108;The bag openning body 102 is arranged on a left side
Between right two enclosed mechanisms 101;The bag-clamping mechanism 103 be arranged on the enclosed mechanism 101 and bag openning body 102 just before
Side;The bulking system 108 is arranged on the rear end of bag openning body 102;The quantity of the bag-clamping mechanism 103 is multiple, is set side by side
Put in the lower end of connecting plate 104;The cylinder 105 is connected with the connecting bracket 109 of the upper end of connecting plate 104;The bag-clamping mechanism
103 are arranged on track base 106.
Further, the device for transporting objects 5 is connected with each other the first bearing 501, the second bearing 506 and postive stop baffle
511;The rotating shaft 507 of first rotating shaft 505 and second is respectively arranged with the bearing 506 of first bearing 501 and second;Described first
Chain 509 is connected between the rotating shaft 507 of rotating shaft 505 and second;L-shaped leg is fixedly connected with the chain 509
512;The upper end of the L-shaped leg 512 is provided with material box 510;The material box 510 is arranged on former and later two postive stop baffles
Between 511;Stepper motor 503 is provided with first bearing 501;Lead between the stepper motor 503 and first rotating shaft 505
Belt 504 of overdriving is connected;Opening 5111 is provided with the postive stop baffle 511.
Further, the material-pulling device 3 includes pusher base 302;The upper end of the pusher base 302 is provided with left branch
Fagging 309 and right support plate 310;The upper end of the left support plate 309 and right support plate 310 is provided with top plate 307;The material
Box 510 is arranged between left support plate 309 and right support plate 310;The left support plate 309 in right support plate 310 with being respectively provided with
There is notch 321;Pusher 3100 is provided with the notch 321 in left support plate 309;Positioned at right support plate 310
On the right-hand member of notch 321 be provided with guiding mechanism 3300;Grooved hole 3071 is set on the top plate 307;The slotted eye 3071
It is arranged above feeding pressure mechanism 3200;Optoelectronic switch seat 311 is provided with the left surface of the top plate 307;The photoelectricity is opened
Close and be fixedly connected with optoelectronic switch 312 on seat 311;The measurement head of the optoelectronic switch 312 is towards on material box 510, the photoelectricity
Switch 312 is scattered reflection type;Connected between the optoelectronic switch 312 and controller 7 using wire.
Further, the suction and conveying bagging apparatus 9 includes base 901, and its upper end is provided with linear guides 902;It is described linear
Saddle 909 is provided with guide rail 902;Transversal stretching device 903 and longitudinal extension device 904 are provided with the saddle 909;Institute
The top for stating longitudinal extension device 904 is connected with support block 908;The support block 908 is connected with vacuum cup bearing 907;Institute
State vacuum cup bearing 907 and be fixedly connected with vacuum cup 905.
Further, the fixation sliding block 1303, oscillating rod 1311 and cylinder that the bag-clamping mechanism 103 includes arranging left and right are solid
Fixed board 1305;The air cylinder fixed plate 1305 is arranged on fixed sliding block 1303;Air cylinder fixed plate 1305 is fixedly connected with flexible gas
Cylinder 1304;The oscillating rod 1311 keeps a rotational freedom to be arranged on fixed sliding block 1303;The oscillating rod 1311
Lower end is provided with mechanical arm tong 1301;The lateral surface of the fixed sliding block 1303 is provided with fixed support 1302;The fixation
Support 1302 on oscillating rod 1311 with being respectively arranged with the first pole 1308 and the second pole 1309;First pole 1308 with
Elastic module 1307 is connected with second pole 1309;It is provided with the fixed support 1302 for controlling oscillating rod 1311 to transport
The guide pad 1310 of dynamic rail mark.
Further, the pusher 3100 includes being arranged in notch 321 in left support plate 309 and can be in notch
The propeller 306 of free shuttling and the first cylinder 305 for being connected to the left end of propeller 306 in 321;First cylinder 305
Left end is fixedly connected with bearing 304;The bearing 304 is fixed on the left end of support frame 303;The right-hand member of support frame as described above 303 is set
On pusher base 302.
Further, the guiding mechanism 3300 include with notch 321 match dock discharge bucket 315, pushing plate 314 and
Second cylinder 313;The discharge bucket 315 is fixedly connected with pushing plate 314;The pushing plate 314 is connected to the second cylinder 313
On;Second cylinder 313 is arranged on the fixed mount 320 of the upper end of top plate 307.
Further, the feeding pressure mechanism 3200 includes being arranged on directly over slotted eye 3071 and can be in slotted eye 3071 freely
Shuttle in swage module 318 and be connected to the 3rd cylinder 317 of the upper end of swage module 318;3rd cylinder 317 is fixed on
On the support 319 of the upper end of top plate 307.
Further, the transversal stretching device 903 be arranged in parallel with linear guides 902, and its end is solid by leg 910
It is scheduled on base 901;The quantity of the vacuum cup bearing 907 is two, is separately positioned on the left and right ends of support block 908;
Spacing adjustable plate 906 is connected between the support block 908.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, the utility model employs the automatic control that optoelectronic switch realizes material-filling, and device for transporting objects is in fortune
During row, when material box is moved into optoelectronic switch detection range, signal occurs for optoelectronic switch to controller, director demon control
Feeding pressure mechanism is moved down, and the material in material box is compressed and positioned, and forms promotion passage;After feeding pressure mechanism is pushed, control
Device programme-control pusher is moved right, and the material in material box is promoted to the right;Meanwhile, director demon control Guiding machine
Structure moves right, and guiding mechanism achieves a butt joint with pre-formed bags, completes material-filling;After the completion of perfusion, controller is realized automatic multiple
Position, the material into next material box is pushed;The process employs photoelectricity Automated condtrol, improves production efficiency.
2nd, the device for transporting objects in the utility model can aid in material being automatically transferred to where material pushing mechanism
Position, auto-filling is completed by material pusher.
3rd, the utility model drives bag-clamping mechanism to be moved back and forth by cylinder, and bag-clamping mechanism is set up in parallel
Multiple, when moving laterally to enclosed mechanism with position immediately ahead of bag openning body after bag inserting machine framework bag, bag openning body is by food
Bag is opened, and after food bag is opened, bulking system pushes to food in food bag, is completed filling;Simultaneously enclosed mechanism by it just
Front bag-clamping mechanism is clamped filling food bag and sealed;Realize that food filling and packaging seal are synchronously carried out, improve
The efficiency of production.
4th, the utility model is respectively arranged with the first pole and the second pole, the first pole on fixed support and oscillating rod
Elastic module is connected between the second pole, during strutting and being irrigated to food bag, the lower end of oscillating rod is flapped toward
Inner side, now elastic module give oscillating rod outside pulling force, mechanical arm tong is clamped food bag and outwards unfolded;The structure is set
It is equipped with and helps packaging bag and keep straight being opened in pouring process, it is wrinkle resistant.
5th, the suction and conveying bagging apparatus in the utility model can inhale out food bag automatically, and auxiliary completion automation is filling, carries
High production efficiency.
6th, the output device in the utility model, plays a supporting role in packaging bag enclosing to packaging bag, improves envelope
Mouth effect, while after packaging bag enclosing terminates, can automatically be exported packaging bag, improve the automatization level of food filling
And production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is schematic front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is left view schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of filling and sealing parallel device in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of bag-clamping mechanism in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of device for transporting objects in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of material-pulling device in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the schematic front view of material-pulling device in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle of material-pulling device in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the dimensional structure diagram of suction and conveying bagging apparatus in the utility model.
Label character is expressed as described in figure:1st, frame;2nd, cabinet;3rd, material-pulling device;4th, material table;5th, material conveying dress
Put;6th, output device;7th, controller;8th, bagging apparatus is put;9th, suction and conveying bagging apparatus;10th, filling and sealing parallel device;101st, sealing machine
Structure;102nd, bag openning body;103rd, bag-clamping mechanism;104th, connecting plate;105th, cylinder;106th, track base;107th, fixed plate;108th, fill
Dress system;109th, connecting bracket;1301st, mechanical arm tong;1302nd, fixed support;1303rd, fixed sliding block;1304th, stretch gas
Cylinder;1305th, air cylinder fixed plate;1306th, buffer stopper;1307th, elastic module;1308th, the first pole;1309th, the second pole;
1310th, guide pad;1311st, oscillating rod;302nd, pusher base;303rd, support frame;304th, bearing;305th, the first cylinder;306th, push away
Enter device;307th, top plate;309th, left support plate;310th, right support plate;311st, optoelectronic switch seat;312nd, optoelectronic switch;313rd, second
Cylinder;314th, pushing plate;315th, discharge bucket;316th, end plates;317th, the 3rd cylinder;318th, swage module;319th, support;320、
Fixed mount;321st, notch;3100th, pusher;3200th, feeding pressure mechanism;3300th, guiding mechanism;3071st, slotted eye;501st, first
Bearing;503rd, stepper motor;504th, drive belt;505th, first rotating shaft;506th, the second bearing;507th, the second rotating shaft;508th, tooth
Wheel;509th, chain;510th, material box;511st, postive stop baffle;512nd, L-shaped leg;5111st, it is open;901st, base;902nd, line
Property guide rail;903rd, transversal stretching device;904th, longitudinal extension device;905th, vacuum cup;906th, spacing adjustable plate;907th, vacuum
Sucker bearing;908th, support block;909th, saddle;910th, leg.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this reality
Be described in detail with new, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not be to protection domain of the present utility model
There is any restriction effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, concrete structure of the present utility model is:It includes frame 1 and material table 4, the frame 1
Upper end be provided with cabinet 2;Filling and sealing parallel device 10 is installed on the right flank of the cabinet 2;The left side of the cabinet 2
It is provided with the material-pulling device 3 of photoelectricity Automated condtrol;The thing by material transferring into material-pulling device 3 is provided with the frame 1
Material conveying device 5;On the right side of the cabinet 2 and it is correspondingly arranged on suction and conveying bagging apparatus 9 in the front positioned at material-pulling device 3;It is described to inhale
The upper end of bag delivering device 9, which is correspondingly arranged on, puts bagging apparatus 8;The right-hand member of the cabinet 2 and it is being provided with positioned at putting the both sides of bagging apparatus 8
For material sealing lift and material sealing after self-propagating output device 6.
It is preferred that, the filling and sealing parallel device 10 include enclosed mechanism 101, bag openning body 102, bag-clamping mechanism 103,
Connecting plate 104, cylinder 105, track base 106, fixed plate 107, bulking system 108;The bag openning body 102 is arranged on left and right two
Between individual enclosed mechanism 101;The bag-clamping mechanism 103 is arranged on the front of the enclosed mechanism 101 and bag openning body 102;
The bulking system 108 is arranged on the rear end of bag openning body 102;The quantity of the bag-clamping mechanism 103 is multiple, is disposed in parallel in
The lower end of connecting plate 104;The cylinder 105 is connected with the connecting bracket 109 of the upper end of connecting plate 104;The bag-clamping mechanism 103 is pacified
On track base 106.
It is preferred that, the first bearing 501, the second bearing 506 and postive stop baffle that the device for transporting objects 5 is connected with each other
511;The rotating shaft 507 of first rotating shaft 505 and second is respectively arranged with the bearing 506 of first bearing 501 and second;Described first
Chain 509 is connected between the rotating shaft 507 of rotating shaft 505 and second;L-shaped leg is fixedly connected with the chain 509
512;The upper end of the L-shaped leg 512 is provided with material box 510;The material box 510 is arranged on former and later two postive stop baffles
Between 511;Stepper motor 503 is provided with first bearing 501;Lead between the stepper motor 503 and first rotating shaft 505
Belt 504 of overdriving is connected;Opening 5111 is provided with the postive stop baffle 511.
It is preferred that, the material-pulling device 3 includes pusher base 302;The upper end of the pusher base 302 is provided with left support
Plate 309 and right support plate 310;The upper end of the left support plate 309 and right support plate 310 is provided with top plate 307;The material box
510 are arranged between left support plate 309 and right support plate 310;The left support plate 309 in right support plate 310 with being provided with
Notch 321;Pusher 3100 is provided with the notch 321 in left support plate 309;In right support plate 310
The right-hand member of notch 321 be provided with guiding mechanism 3300;Grooved hole 3071 is set on the top plate 307;The slotted eye 3071 is just
Top is provided with feeding pressure mechanism 3200;Optoelectronic switch seat 311 is provided with the left surface of the top plate 307;The optoelectronic switch
Optoelectronic switch 312 is fixedly connected with seat 311;The measurement head of the optoelectronic switch 312 is towards on material box 510, and the photoelectricity is opened
It is scattered reflection type to close 312;Connected between the optoelectronic switch 312 and controller 7 using wire.
It is preferred that, the suction and conveying bagging apparatus 9 includes base 901, and its upper end is provided with linear guides 902;It is described linearly to lead
Saddle 909 is provided with rail 902;Transversal stretching device 903 and longitudinal extension device 904 are provided with the saddle 909;It is described
The top of longitudinal extension device 904 is connected with support block 908;The support block 908 is connected with vacuum cup bearing 907;It is described
Vacuum cup bearing 907 is fixedly connected with vacuum cup 905.
It is preferred that, fixation sliding block 1303, oscillating rod 1311 and the cylinder that the bag-clamping mechanism 103 includes left and right arrangement are fixed
Plate 1305;The air cylinder fixed plate 1305 is arranged on fixed sliding block 1303;Air cylinder fixed plate 1305 is fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder
1304;The oscillating rod 1311 keeps a rotational freedom to be arranged on fixed sliding block 1303;Under the oscillating rod 1311
End is provided with mechanical arm tong 1301;The lateral surface of the fixed sliding block 1303 is provided with fixed support 1302;The fixed branch
Frame 1302 on oscillating rod 1311 with being respectively arranged with the first pole 1308 and the second pole 1309;First pole 1308 and
Elastic module 1307 is connected with two poles 1309;It is provided with the fixed support 1302 for controlling oscillating rod 1311 to move
The guide pad 1310 of track.
It is preferred that, the pusher 3100 includes being arranged in notch 321 in left support plate 309 and can be in notch
The propeller 306 of free shuttling and the first cylinder 305 for being connected to the left end of propeller 306 in 321;First cylinder 305
Left end is fixedly connected with bearing 304;The bearing 304 is fixed on the left end of support frame 303;The right-hand member of support frame as described above 303 is set
On pusher base 302.
It is preferred that, the guiding mechanism 3300 includes matching the discharge bucket 315 docked, pushing plate 314 and the with notch 321
Two cylinders 313;The discharge bucket 315 is fixedly connected with pushing plate 314;The pushing plate 314 is connected on the second cylinder 313;
Second cylinder 313 is arranged on the fixed mount 320 of the upper end of top plate 307.
It is preferred that, the feeding pressure mechanism 3200 includes being arranged on directly over slotted eye 3071 and can freely wearing in slotted eye 3071
Shuttle in swage module 318 and be connected to the 3rd cylinder 317 of the upper end of swage module 318;3rd cylinder 317 is fixed on top
On the support 319 of the upper end of plate 307.
It is preferred that, the transversal stretching device 903 is be arranged in parallel with linear guides 902, and its end is fixed by leg 910
On base 901;The quantity of the vacuum cup bearing 907 is two, is separately positioned on the left and right ends of support block 908;Institute
State and be connected with spacing adjustable plate 906 between support block 908.
The running of pusher:Material is taken out from material table according to specific quantity by hand firstly the need of people and put
Put in material box;Device for transporting objects operationally, when material box is moved into optoelectronic switch detection range, send out by optoelectronic switch
Raw signal moves down to controller, director demon control feeding pressure mechanism, the material in material box is compressed and positioned, and is formed
Promote passage;After feeding pressure mechanism is pushed, director demon control pusher is moved right, and the material in material box is pushed away to the right
It is dynamic;Meanwhile, director demon control guiding mechanism moves right, and guiding mechanism achieves a butt joint with pre-formed bags, completes material-filling;
After the completion of perfusion, controller is realized and automatically reset, and the material into next material box is pushed;The process employs photoelectricity automation
Control, improves production efficiency.
The running of filling and sealing parallel device:Procedure auto-control cylinder drives bag-clamping mechanism to carry out transverse reciprocating shifting
Dynamic, bag-clamping mechanism is be set up in parallel multiple, before enclosed mechanism and bag openning body are moved laterally to after bag inserting machine framework bag just
When orientation is put, bag openning body opens food bag, and after food bag is opened, pusher material is pushed in food bag, completes to fill
Dress;Its front bag-clamping mechanism is clamped filling food bag and sealed by enclosed mechanism simultaneously;Realize filling and sealing
Synchronous operation, improves the efficiency of production.
After mechanical arm tong gripping packaging bag in bag-clamping mechanism, programme-control is circulated into filling and sealing, to food
During bag is strutted and is irrigated, the lower end of oscillating rod is flapped toward inner side, and now elastic module gives oscillating rod outside pulling force,
Mechanical arm tong is clamped food bag and outwards unfolded;The setting of the structure contributes to food bag to keep suitable being opened in pouring process
Directly, it is wrinkle resistant;After the completion of filling process, the telescopic cylinder action of sack both sides drives cushion pad motion, promotes and swing
Bar, makes mechanical arm tong be tightened with packaging bag, sack stretched, evened up completely, in favor of the sealing of next step sealing process in place,
Seal neat closely knit.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, and
And also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently
Key element.
Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, above example
Illustrate that being only intended to help understands method of the present utility model and its core concept.Described above is only of the present utility model preferred
Embodiment, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for this technology
For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement, retouching can also be made
Or change, above-mentioned technical characteristic can also be by rights combined;These improve retouching, change or combined, or not
It is improved that the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, it is regarded as protection of the present utility model
Scope.