CN206433446U - A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206433446U CN206433446U CN201720015187.1U CN201720015187U CN206433446U CN 206433446 U CN206433446 U CN 206433446U CN 201720015187 U CN201720015187 U CN 201720015187U CN 206433446 U CN206433446 U CN 206433446U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cave
- paeonia papaveracea
- plant type
- cultivation
- big plant
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea, the problem of can effectively solving to grow decline after big plant type Paeonia papaveracea is transplanted, the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea, the outer of cave body is with protecting wall, rain protecting plates are arranged at top, cobblestone drainage blanket is followed successively by the body of cave from bottom to top, coarse sands layer and cultivate hypothallus, cultivate vertical equipped with ventilation passage in hypothallus, equipped with the soil moisture probe and drip head that depth is different in the body of cave, the utility model is simple in construction, novel and unique, easy construction, it is practical, it is especially suitable for Peony Ornamental Garden, Varieties of Peony garden, tree peony Botanical Garden is transplanted Paeonia papaveracea and used, it can effectively prevent decline from occurring in large-scale Paeonia papaveracea plant dead, improve the survival rate transplanted, with good economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to gardens field, particularly a kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea.
Technical background
Main product Linxia Region of Gansu Province northwest Paeonia papaveracea, tree body is more tall and big, blooms various, root system is deep and broad, the longevity
Life is longer.30 years plant ages can be usually seen in locality, tree peony of the plant height more than two meters, the amount of blossoming is normal more than two or three hundred.
This peony plant is transplanted to other areas, such as:Peony Ornamental Garden, Varieties of Peony garden of Luoyang City etc., its growth potential often can be anxious
Play is degenerated, atrophy, and the plant after transplanting is all gradually drying up every year, completely dead after most of branch 7-10.After transplanting
Find, the reason for causing this phenomenon is many, but wherein it is important that exist in cultivation cave structure during management
Problem, cause Paeonia papaveracea transplant after root growth and development be limited, gradually after atrophy, aerial part gradually fails death, therefore
To the improvement and innovation in cultivation cave structure, promote the restoration ecosystem of Paeonia papaveracea root system, transplanted as big plant type Paeonia papaveracea
One of key link survived.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, in order to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of big strain
The cultivation cave of type Paeonia papaveracea, the problem of can effectively solving to grow decline after big plant type Paeonia papaveracea is transplanted.
The technical solution of the utility model is that a kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea, the outer of cave body is with protecting wall,
Top has to be followed successively by cobblestone drainage blanket, coarse sands layer and cultivates hypothallus from bottom to top in rain protecting plates, cave body, cultivate hypothallus
In it is vertical equipped with ventilation passage, equipped with depth different soil moisture probe and drip head in the body of cave.
The utility model is simple in construction, novel and unique, and easy construction is practical, is especially suitable for Peony Ornamental Garden, tree peony
Kind garden, tree peony Botanical Garden are transplanted Paeonia papaveracea and used, and can effectively prevent large-scale Paeonia papaveracea plant from decline death occur, carry
The survival rate that height is transplanted, with good economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea of the utility model, including kind of plant hole, first according to the big of transplanting plant
Small and following growth, prediction determines the size and depth of kind of plant hole, with the brick circle protecting wall 2 that seeps water around kind of plant hole 1,
To block the exchange interaction of matrix and surrounding soil in kind of plant hole, planting at the top of plant hole has rain protecting plates 8, and outer rim is greater than plantation
The edge in cave, prevents rainwater oozes from falling in kind of plant hole, is followed successively by cobblestone drainage blanket 3, the and of coarse sands layer 9 in cave body 1 from bottom to top
Cultivate hypothallus 4, cobblestone drainage blanket 3 is 18-22cm thick, from bottom to top will be by from cobblestone volume when being laid with cobblestone
Diminish greatly, it is therefore intended that block bottom moisture, by capillary rise simultaneously top moisture can rapidly under ooze, in cobblestone layer
Upper berth thickness 8-12cm coarse sands layer 9, lays cultivation matrix 4 on coarse sands layer, and described cultivation matrix is by artificial cultivation base
Matter:Fertile soil:Fine sand soil:Organic fertilizer=4:1:Cultivating plants are put into after 1 mixed-matrix, cultivation matrix filling certain depth, week
Enclose manually matrix landfill consolidation.Cultivate vertical equipped with 3-5 ventilation passage 5, size of the quantity according to kind plant hole in hypothallus 4
It is determined that, while every 40-60cm deeply equipped with 1-2 soil moisture probe 6 and 3-5 drip head 7 in kind of plant hole 1.
Planting has cultivation matrix, moisture, nutrient, the control system of ventilation in plant hole, can effectively block cultivation matrix in cave
With the exchange system of soil, allow the moisture in kind of plant hole, nutrient and air by being manually controlled, simulation build for
The similar soil environment in Paeonia papaveracea original producton location, suitable environmental condition is provided for its root growth, accelerates the recovery of its root system
And growth, cultivate healthy and strong flourishing root system, it is ensured that the liquid manure demand required for aerial growth, fundamentally solve big plant type
The problem of decline, gradually death is grown after Paeonia papaveracea plantlet of transplant.
Cultivation management after tree peony plantation mainly recognizes the liquid manure situation of cultivation matrix by moisture probe, is mended by drip irrigation
Fill soil moisture, build one it is relatively dry, close to the soil moisture environment in original producton location, while allowing soil moisture from top to bottom
A gradient being stepped up is formed, induction root system develops to deeper direction, so as to form the root system of healthy and strong prosperity.
The utility model can effectively solve the recovery and growth of root system after big plant type Paeonia papaveracea is transplanted, promote plantlet of transplant
Afterwards, the root system of Paeonia papaveracea being capable of rapidly restoration ecosystem, and can quickly form the root system of prosperity, holding and original producton location phase
When root/shoot ratio so that effectively solve Paeonia papaveracea transplant after growth decay.Compared with traditional method for transplanting:
1. realizing isolating for kind of plant hole and soil, kind of a plant hole inner ring border is set to be less subject to local natural soils environment
Interference.
2. moisture realizes artificial control in kind of plant hole, do not influenceed by natural precipitation and local natural soils, Neng Gougeng
The Soil Moisture in good simulation original producton location.
3. add the permeability of cultivation matrix.More conducively plant root grows.
It is that growing for root system provides good nutritional condition 4. the deep layer supply of soil fertility can be realized.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. solve the problems, such as the survival after big plant type Paeonia papaveracea plantlet of transplant and growth decline.
2. technology is easy to implement, practicality is promoted good.
3. introducing a fine variety big plant type Paeonia papaveracea plant for Peony Ornamental Garden, Varieties of Peony garden, Botanical Garden provides effective skill
Art ensuring approaches, with good economic results in society.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea, including cave body, it is characterised in that cave body(1)Outer be with protecting wall
(2), rain protecting plates are arranged at top(8), cave body(1)Cobblestone drainage blanket is inside followed successively by from bottom to top(3), coarse sands layer(9)With cultivate
Hypothallus(4), cultivate hypothallus(4)It is interior vertical equipped with ventilation passage(5), cave body(1)Built with the different soil moisture of depth
Probe(6)And drip head(7).
2. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cultivate hypothallus(4)In hang down
It is straight that 3-5 ventilation passage is housed(5).
3. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cobblestone drainage blanket
(3)Thickness is 18-22cm, and cobblestone volume is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
4. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rain protecting plates(8)
It is more than the steel plate at cave body edge for outer rim.
5. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described soil moisture probe
(6)Depth interval is 40-60cm, and every layer has 1-2.
6. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drip head(7)It is deep
Degree is at intervals of 40-60cm, and every layer has 3-5.
7. the cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coarse sands layer(9)It is thick
Spend for 8-12cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720015187.1U CN206433446U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea |
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CN201720015187.1U CN206433446U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea |
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CN206433446U true CN206433446U (en) | 2017-08-25 |
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CN201720015187.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206433446U (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of cultivation cave of big plant type Paeonia papaveracea |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2677307C1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-01-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации имени А.Н. Костякова" (ФГБНУ "ВНИИГиМ им. А.Н. Костякова") | Device for cultivation of fruit trees on land with high level of groundwater |
CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
CN111418485A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 | Landscape green land irrigation system construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201720015187.1U patent/CN206433446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2677307C1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-01-16 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт гидротехники и мелиорации имени А.Н. Костякова" (ФГБНУ "ВНИИГиМ им. А.Н. Костякова") | Device for cultivation of fruit trees on land with high level of groundwater |
CN110432105A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-11-12 | 红河胜农生态农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the bletilla striata |
CN111418485A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-17 | 广州市新茵园林绿化管理有限公司 | Landscape green land irrigation system construction method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20180106 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |