CN206411778U - Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function - Google Patents

Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206411778U
CN206411778U CN201720099166.2U CN201720099166U CN206411778U CN 206411778 U CN206411778 U CN 206411778U CN 201720099166 U CN201720099166 U CN 201720099166U CN 206411778 U CN206411778 U CN 206411778U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
cell
casing
batteries
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720099166.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文华
刘平
章顺华
杨小品
赵志英
王宗耀
范莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanchang Institute of Technology
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Nanchang Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanchang Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201720099166.2U priority Critical patent/CN206411778U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206411778U publication Critical patent/CN206411778U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a first battery inlet and a second battery inlet, and a first battery channel, a second battery channel, a fifth battery channel, a seventh battery channel, a button battery channel, a fifth battery collecting bin, a seventh battery collecting bin, a button battery collecting bin and a special battery collecting bin are arranged in the box body; a first photoelectric transceiver is arranged on the inner wall of the fifth battery channel; a second photoelectric transceiver is arranged on the inner wall of the seventh battery channel, and a microprocessor is also arranged in the box body; the utility model can automatically identify and classify the common five-size batteries, seven-size batteries and button batteries with the size smaller than the diameter of the seven-size batteries, and also sets special collecting channels for other types of batteries; the workload of classifying the waste batteries during subsequent treatment is reduced.

Description

A kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function
Technical field
The utility model is related to old and useless battery recycle device field, more particularly to a kind of with battery identification function Waste battery recovery box.
Background technology
If old and useless battery can not be reclaimed well, common garbage collection system can be entered with house refuse, not only The waste of recyclable resource is caused, and may also result in the pollution of environment.Due to can result in environment containing a variety of in battery The chemical element of pollution, it is therefore necessary to special collection is carried out to old and useless battery, work is specially recycled, to it is therein can not profit Pollutant should be exclusively carried out and destroyed.And existing its function of old and useless battery retracting device is simple, it is impossible to according to different Battery types are identified and are disaggregatedly collected, so that the processing work being unfavorable for after battery recycling, after adding The workload classified during continuous processing old and useless battery to it.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned problems of the prior art to have battery identification work(there is provided one kind The Waste battery recovery box of energy, can carry out automatic identification and divide to common No.5 cell, No. seven batteries and button cell Class is collected, while being also provided with special collection channel to other kinds of battery;When reducing subsequent treatment old and useless battery pair Its workload classified.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function, including casing, The upper surface of the casing is provided with the first cell inlet, first cell inlet and inclined first battery in casing Passage is connected, and first cell channel includes vertically accommodating the No.5 cell passage of No.5 cell, described five just The upper end of No. seven cell channels of the lower end of number cell channel with can vertically accommodate No. seven batteries just is connected, described No. seven The lower end of cell channel is connected with button cell passage;The side at an acute angle with horizontal plane angle of the No.5 cell passage Provided with being exported along its longitudinal No.5 cell, provided with the first controlling switch door in the No.5 cell outlet, first control Switch gate includes the first door body, and the first door body is connected with the first step motor shaft, and the No.5 cell outlet enters with No.5 cell One end of warehouse channel is connected, and the other end that No.5 cell enters warehouse channel is connected with No.5 cell collecting bin;No. seven electricity The side at an acute angle with horizontal plane angle of pond passage is provided with No. seven battery outlet ports along its longitudinal direction, No. seven battery outlet ports Provided with the second controlling switch door, the second controlling switch door includes the second door body, and the second door body connects with the second step motor shaft Connect, No. seven battery outlet ports are connected with one end that No. seven batteries enter warehouse channel, No. seven batteries enter the other end of warehouse channel with No. seven battery collecting bins are connected;The button cell passage is connected with button cell collecting bin;The upper surface of the casing The second cell channel in casing for being also provided with the second cell inlet and being connected with the second cell inlet, the second battery Passage is connected with the special battery collecting bin in casing;The inwall of the No.5 cell passage, which is provided with, to be used to detect five The first optoelectronic transceivers that number battery whether there is;The inwall of No. seven cell channels, which is provided with, to be used to detect that No. seven batteries are Second optoelectronic transceivers of no presence;First optoelectronic transceivers, the second optoelectronic transceivers, the first stepper motor and second Stepper motor is connected with the microprocessor signals in casing respectively, the microprocessor and the storage battery in casing Connection, the battery is electrically connected with the battery charging inlet located at tank surface.
It is preferred that provided with the ceiling being connected by pole with casing above the casing.
It is preferred that the upper end of the casing trailing flank is provided with the mounting button for being used for hanging up casing.
It is preferred that the No.5 cell collecting bin, No. seven battery collecting bins, button cell collecting bin and special battery are received Ji Cang is the drawer with handle for pulling out casing in casing.
It is preferred that the microprocessor is also electrically connected with controlling switch.
It is preferred that the microprocessor is model AT89C2051 single-chip microcomputer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:There is provided a kind of useless with battery identification function in the utility model embodiment Waste battery recovering bin, after No.5 cell is put into the first cell inlet, then because No. seven cell channel diameters of lower section are less than No.5 cell diameter, therefore No.5 cell will be rested in No.5 cell passage, the detection light of the first optoelectronic transceivers will It is blocked, after No.5 cell residence time reaches the time of setting, microprocessor, which will be given tacit consent to, blocks the first optoelectronic transceiver The battery of device is No.5 cell, then microprocessor controls the first stepper motor to rotate, so that the first controlling switch door is opened, due to No.5 cell is tilted-putted in No.5 cell passage in itself, therefore, will pass through No.5 cell under gravity Enter warehouse channel to fall into No.5 cell collecting bin, reach when the time that the first controlling switch door is opened and fall into No.5 cell just No.5 cell enters after the setting time in warehouse channel, and microprocessor will control the first stepper motor to rotate backward, then the first control Switch gate processed is re-closing off, and the No.5 cell outlet on No.5 cell passage side is closed;When to putting into the first cell inlet Put into after No. seven batteries, because the diameter of No. seven batteries is less than No.5 cell diameter, therefore No. seven batteries will be when very short It is interior to be fallen into through No.5 cell passage in No. seven cell channels, and rest in No. seven cell channels, the second optoelectronic transceivers Detection light will be blocked, after No. seven battery residence times reach the time of setting, microprocessor, which will be given tacit consent to, to be blocked The battery of second optoelectronic transceivers is No. seven batteries, then microprocessor controls the second stepper motor to rotate, so as to open the second control Switch gate processed, because No. seven batteries are in itself tilted-putted in No. seven cell channels, therefore, under gravity will Enter warehouse channel by No. seven batteries to fall into No. seven battery collecting bins, reach and make just when the time that the second controlling switch door is opened No. seven batteries fall into No. seven batteries and entered after the setting time in warehouse channel, and microprocessor will control the second stepper motor reversely to turn Dynamic, then the second controlling switch door is re-closing off, and No. seven battery outlet ports on No. seven cell channel sides are closed;What it is when input is When size is less than the button cell of No. seven cell diameters, then the button cell will directly settle at one go successively from No.5 cell Passage, No. seven cell channels and button cell passage pass through and fall into button cell collecting bin;It is more than No. five electricity for diameter The battery or size of pond diameter are more than the button cell or other special battery of No. seven cell diameters, are put into the second electricity Pond entrance, is collected by special battery collecting bin;Institute is set respectively at the first cell inlet and the second cell inlet simultaneously The battery variety mark of dispensing.To sum up, the utility model can be less than seven to common No.5 cell, No. seven batteries and size The button cell of number cell diameter carries out automatic identification and categorised collection, while being also provided with to other kinds of battery special Collection channel;The workload classified when reducing subsequent treatment old and useless battery to it.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, casing;2nd, ceiling;3rd, the first cell inlet;4th, No.5 cell passage;5th, No.5 cell enters warehouse channel;6th, No. five Battery collecting bin;7th, No. seven cell channels;8th, No. seven batteries enter warehouse channel;9th, No. seven battery collecting bins;10th, shake hands;11st, second Controlling switch door;12nd, the second optoelectronic transceivers;13rd, button cell passage;14th, button cell collecting bin;15th, the first stepping electricity Machine;16th, the second stepper motor;17th, the first optoelectronic transceivers;18th, special battery collecting bin;19th, microprocessor;20th, battery; 21st, the first controlling switch door;22nd, pole;23rd, mounting button;24th, the second cell inlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function, Including casing 1, the upper surface of the casing 1 is provided with the first cell inlet 3, and first cell inlet 3 is with being located in casing 1 Inclined first cell channel is connected, and first cell channel includes vertically accommodating No. five electricity of No.5 cell just Pond passage 4, No. seven cell channels 7 of the lower end of the No.5 cell passage 4 with can vertically accommodate No. seven batteries just it is upper End is connected, and the lower end of No. seven cell channels 7 is connected with button cell passage 13;The No.5 cell passage 4 with Horizontal plane angle side at an acute angle is provided with along its longitudinal No.5 cell and exported, provided with the first control in the No.5 cell outlet Switch gate 21 processed, the first controlling switch door 21 includes the first door body, and the first door body is connected with the axle of the first stepper motor 15, institute State No.5 cell outlet enter warehouse channel 5 with No.5 cell one end be connected, No.5 cell enter warehouse channel 5 the other end and No. five Battery collecting bin 6 is connected;The side at an acute angle with horizontal plane angle of No. seven cell channels 7 is provided with seven along its longitudinal direction Provided with the second controlling switch door 11 in number battery outlet port, No. seven battery outlet ports, the second controlling switch door 11 includes the Two door body, the second door body is connected with the axle of the second stepper motor 16, and No. seven battery outlet ports and No. seven batteries enter the one of warehouse channel 8 End is connected, and the other end that No. seven batteries enter warehouse channel 8 is connected with No. seven battery collecting bins 9;The button cell passage 13 It is connected with button cell collecting bin 14;The upper surface of the casing 1 be also provided with the second cell inlet 24 and with the second battery The second cell channel in casing 1 that entrance 24 is connected, the second cell channel is received with the special battery in casing 1 Collection storehouse 18 is connected;The inwall of the No.5 cell passage 4, which is provided with, to be used to detect the first photoelectricity that No.5 cell whether there is Transceiver 17;The inwall of No. seven cell channels 7 is provided with the second optoelectronic transceiver for being used for detecting that No. seven batteries whether there is Device 12;16 points of first optoelectronic transceivers 17, the second optoelectronic transceivers 12, the first stepper motor 15 and the second stepper motor It is not connected with the signal of microprocessor 19 in casing 1, the microprocessor 19 is electrically connected with the battery 20 in casing Connect, the battery 20 is electrically connected with the battery charging inlet located at the surface of casing 1.It is more than No.5 cell diameter for diameter Battery or size be more than the button cell or other special battery of No. seven cell diameters, put into the second battery and entered Mouthful, it is collected by special battery collecting bin;Set and delivered respectively at the first cell inlet and the second cell inlet simultaneously Battery variety mark.
Further, the top of casing 1 is provided with the ceiling 2 being connected by pole 22 with casing 1.Set ceiling can be with Rainwater is avoided to drench in cartonning body.
Further, the upper end of the trailing flank of casing 1 is provided with the mounting button 23 for being used for hanging up casing 1.Pass through Battery recycling case can be suspended on wall by mounting button.
Further, the No.5 cell collecting bin 6, No. seven battery collecting bins 9, button cell collecting bin 14 and special Battery collecting bin 18 is the drawer with handle 10 for pulling out casing 1 in casing 1.
Further, the microprocessor 19 is also electrically connected with controlling switch.
Further, the microprocessor 19 is model AT89C2051 single-chip microcomputer.
In summary, a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function that the utility model embodiment is provided, After No.5 cell is put into the first cell inlet, then because No. seven cell channel diameters of lower section are less than No.5 cell diameter, Therefore No.5 cell will be rested in No.5 cell passage, and the detection light of the first optoelectronic transceivers will be blocked, when No. five After the time that battery residence time reaches setting, microprocessor, which will be given tacit consent to, blocks the battery of the first optoelectronic transceivers for No. five Battery, then microprocessor controls the first stepper motor to rotate, so that the first controlling switch door is opened, because No.5 cell exists in itself It is tilted-putted in No.5 cell passage, therefore, warehouse channel will be entered by No.5 cell under gravity and fall into five In number battery collecting bin, when the time that the first controlling switch door is opened reach make just No.5 cell fall into No.5 cell put in storage it is logical After setting time in road, microprocessor will control the first stepper motor to rotate backward, then the first controlling switch door is closed again Close, the No.5 cell outlet on No.5 cell passage side is closed;After No. seven batteries are put into the first cell inlet of input, Because the diameter of No. seven batteries is less than No.5 cell diameter, therefore No. seven batteries will pass through No.5 cell in a short period of time Passage is fallen into No. seven cell channels, and is rested in No. seven cell channels, and the detection light of the second optoelectronic transceivers will be hidden Gear, after No. seven battery residence times reach the time of setting, microprocessor, which will be given tacit consent to, blocks the second optoelectronic transceivers Battery is No. seven batteries, then microprocessor controls the second stepper motor to rotate, so that the second controlling switch door is opened, due to No. seven Battery is tilted-putted in No. seven cell channels in itself, therefore, will be put in storage under gravity by No. seven batteries Passage is fallen into No. seven battery collecting bins, is reached when the time that the second controlling switch door is opened and No. seven batteries is fallen into No. seven just Battery enters after the setting time in warehouse channel, and microprocessor will control the second stepper motor to rotate backward, then the second control is opened Close the door and be re-closing off, No. seven battery outlet ports on No. seven cell channel sides are closed;What it is when input is that size is less than No. seven electricity During the button cell of pond diameter, then the button cell will directly settle at one go successively from No.5 cell passage, No. seven batteries Passage and button cell passage pass through and fall into button cell collecting bin;For diameter be more than No.5 cell diameter battery or Person's size is more than the button cell or other special battery of No. seven cell diameters, is put into the second cell inlet, special Battery collecting bin is collected;Delivered battery variety is set respectively at the first cell inlet and the second cell inlet simultaneously Mark.To sum up, the utility model can be less than the knob of No. seven cell diameters to common No.5 cell, No. seven batteries and size Detain battery and carry out automatic identification and categorised collection, while being also provided with special collection channel to other kinds of battery;Reduce The workload classified during subsequent treatment old and useless battery to it.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, still, the utility model embodiment not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function, including casing (1), it is characterised in that the casing (1) Upper surface be provided with the first cell inlet (3), first cell inlet (3) and inclined first electricity in casing (1) Pond passage is connected, and first cell channel includes vertically accommodating the No.5 cell passage (4) of No.5 cell, institute just The upper end for stating No. seven cell channels (7) of the lower end of No.5 cell passage (4) with can vertically accommodate No. seven batteries just is connected Logical, the lower end of No. seven cell channels (7) is connected with button cell passage (13);The No.5 cell passage (4) with Horizontal plane angle side at an acute angle is provided with along its longitudinal No.5 cell and exported, provided with the first control in the No.5 cell outlet Switch gate (21) processed, the first controlling switch door (21) includes the first door body, the first door body and the first stepper motor (15) axle Connection, one end that the No.5 cell outlet enters warehouse channel (5) with No.5 cell is connected, and No.5 cell enters warehouse channel (5) The other end is connected with No.5 cell collecting bin (6);The side at an acute angle with horizontal plane angle of No. seven cell channels (7) Provided with No. seven battery outlet ports along its longitudinal direction, the second controlling switch door (11), described second are provided with No. seven battery outlet ports Controlling switch door (11) includes the second door body, and the second door body is connected with the second stepper motor (16) axle, No. seven battery outlet ports The one end for entering warehouse channel (8) with No. seven batteries is connected, and No. seven batteries enter the other end and No. seven battery collecting bins of warehouse channel (8) (9) it is connected;The button cell passage (13) is connected with button cell collecting bin (14);The upper surface of the casing (1) The second battery in casing (1) for being also provided with the second cell inlet (24) and being connected with the second cell inlet (24) leads to Road, the second cell channel is connected with the special battery collecting bin (18) in casing (1);The No.5 cell passage (4) Inwall be provided be used for detect the first optoelectronic transceivers (17) that No.5 cell whether there is;No. seven cell channels (7) Inwall be provided with and be used to detect the second optoelectronic transceivers (12) that whether there is of No. seven batteries;First optoelectronic transceivers (17), the second optoelectronic transceivers (12), the first stepper motor (15) and the second stepper motor (16) respectively with located at casing (1) Interior microprocessor (19) signal connection, the microprocessor (19) electrically connects with the battery (20) in casing, described Battery (20) is electrically connected with the battery charging inlet located at casing (1) surface.
2. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the case The ceiling (2) being connected by pole (22) with casing (1) is provided with above body (1).
3. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the case The upper end of body (1) trailing flank is provided with the mounting button (23) for being used for hanging up casing (1).
4. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described five Number battery collecting bin (6), No. seven battery collecting bins (9), button cell collecting bin (14) and special battery collecting bin (18) are For the drawer with handle (10) for pulling out casing (1) in casing (1).
5. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described micro- Processor (19) is also electrically connected with controlling switch.
6. a kind of Waste battery recovery box with battery identification function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described micro- Processor (19) is model AT89C2051 single-chip microcomputer.
CN201720099166.2U 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function Expired - Fee Related CN206411778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720099166.2U CN206411778U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720099166.2U CN206411778U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206411778U true CN206411778U (en) 2017-08-15

Family

ID=59557622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720099166.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206411778U (en) 2017-01-23 2017-01-23 Waste battery recycling bin with battery identification function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206411778U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815

Termination date: 20190123