CN206399183U - A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206399183U
CN206399183U CN201720062873.4U CN201720062873U CN206399183U CN 206399183 U CN206399183 U CN 206399183U CN 201720062873 U CN201720062873 U CN 201720062873U CN 206399183 U CN206399183 U CN 206399183U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic induction
induction coil
melting furnace
shell
aluminium melting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720062873.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹辉
张嘉
张江涛
岳坤
卢彩虹
董娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Original Assignee
LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY filed Critical LANHAI INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd LUOYANG CITY
Priority to CN201720062873.4U priority Critical patent/CN206399183U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206399183U publication Critical patent/CN206399183U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace, including crucible, collet and electromagnetic induction coil, fixed cover is gone back outside the collet equipped with shell, central column cavity is surrounded between outer casing inner wall and collet outer wall, the electromagnetic induction coil is located in the central column cavity, and insulating heat-conductive silica gel is filled with the gap between the central column cavity and electromagnetic induction coil.The heat that on the one hand the utility model can be produced electromagnetic induction coil itself using the preferable heat conductivility of insulating heat-conductive silica gel is outwards distributed by shell, ensure that the temperature on surface during electromagnetic induction coil work is not higher than 100 DEG C all the time, the insulated paint that electromagnetic induction coil surface is coated keeps normal insulating properties, on the other hand, it can further strengthen the layer insulation of electromagnetic induction coil by the insulating heat-conductive silica gel of filling, thoroughly preventing electromagnetic induction coil there are layer short circuit electric discharge phenomena, effectively raise the safety and reliability of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metallurgical technology field, relates generally to a kind of aluminium melting furnace, is specifically to be related to a kind of electromagnetism Sense aluminium melting furnace.
Background technology
In recent years, in face of increasingly serious environmental problem and energy crisis, energy-saving and emission-reduction are all being advocated in the whole world energetically, especially It is for consuming energy and polluting all more serious metallurgical technology industry, how to carry out energy-saving and emission-reduction transformation, have become this area Technical staff has to the factor considered when designing the kind equipment.
Wherein, in metal metallurgy smelting industry, traditional smelting furnace is main to carry out heating melting with coal, oil, coke etc. for fuel, It has the disadvantage:1st, energy consumption is big, and coal equal energy source will produce heat by burning, and part coal is not sufficiently combusted just into clinker;2nd, imitate Rate is low, and the fuel such as coal has substantial amounts of heat energy to be lost to high-temperature flue gas in air in burning, what high-temperature flue gas was taken away Heat accounts for more than the 40% of calory burning;3rd, maximum discharge, high pollution, the raw material such as coal can discharge substantial amounts of nitrogen oxidation in burning The pernicious gases such as thing, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, pollution air and surrounding enviroment;4th, product quality is low, and production cost is high, coal The Combustion System of the raw materials such as charcoal is more difficult, and crucible temperature is uncontrollable, causes aluminium coolant-temperature gage too high or too low, not only influence production Product qualification rate, while cast-iron pot accelerated ageing, overtemperature also easily occur the defect such as burns out, causes production cost to increase.At present, For the discharge of pernicious gas in reduction fusion process, there is part aluminium processing enterprise to employ and heated with resistance wire or Elema Electric heated aluminum melter, this electric heated aluminum melter transferring heat in crucible from the bottom to top by heat exchange pattern, heat without Method makes full use of, and thermal losses is higher, and smelting efficiency is relatively low, it is impossible to meet production needs;And the use of resistance wire or Elema Restricted lifetime, the phenomenon such as often occurs aging, blows, need to often change, and influences the production efficiency of aluminium melting furnace, and increase aluminum melting The maintenance cost of stove.
Chinese utility model patent open file CN204478811U discloses a kind of electromagnetic induction smelting furnace, the electromagnetic induction Smelting furnace is that the cannulated sleeve that alumina silicate fibre is made is arranged outside crucible, sets what nanomicroporous material was made in cannulated sleeve periphery Electromagnetic induction coil is installed outside heat insulation layer, heat insulation layer.The electromagnetic induction smelting furnace solves crucible internal high temperature pair during aluminum melting The influence of electromagnetic induction coil operating temperature, makes the operating temperature of electromagnetic induction coil may remain in less than 150 DEG C.But row The insulating properties for electromagnetic induction coil do not obtain enough attention in the industry, and most enterprises are only to be made in coil After the completion of the conventional insulated paint of last layer is sprayed on surface again as insulating meanses, such insulated paint is organic substance mostly, normal Temperature is lower to have good insulating capacity, but with the rise of temperature, the performance of this kind of insulated paint deteriorates rapidly, itself also by Gradually it is carbonized, after temperature is more than 100 DEG C, insulated paint can be thoroughly carbonized nigrescence, and insulating capacity is lost completely, causes coil in electricity Interlayer short circuit dischange is formed in the presence of pressure, the operational efficiency of equipment is reduced, lasting electric arc can be produced when serious, not only easily Electric controling element is damaged, great potential safety hazard can be also brought to operator.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace simple in construction, safe and convenient to use is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace, including crucible, collet and electromagnetic induction line Circle, it is characterised in that fixed cover is gone back outside the collet equipped with shell, annulated column is surrounded between outer casing inner wall and collet outer wall Shape cavity, the electromagnetic induction coil is located in the central column cavity, between the central column cavity and electromagnetic induction coil Insulating heat-conductive silica gel is filled with gap.
Described shell is hollow jacket structure, and the air inlet and air outlet of its hollow jacket are communicated with shell.
Radiating fin is convexly equipped with the hollow jacket inner wall surface of the shell.
Described electromagnetic induction coil is formed by section for the square copper pipe coiling of round rectangle structure.
The heat insulation pedestal that refractory material is built up is additionally provided with the crucible bottom, described collet and the bottom of shell are equal It is connected with the heat insulation pedestal.
Electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace of the present utility model is to bury electromagnetic induction coil to fill between shell and collet Insulating heat-conductive silica gel in, on the one hand can using the preferable heat conductivility of insulating heat-conductive silica gel by electromagnetic induction coil itself produce Raw heat is outwards distributed by shell, it is ensured that the temperature on surface is not higher than 100 DEG C all the time when electromagnetic induction coil works so that The insulated paint of electromagnetic induction coil surface coating can keep normal insulating properties, and on the other hand, it can pass through filling Insulating heat-conductive silica gel further strengthens the layer insulation of electromagnetic induction coil, and thoroughly preventing electromagnetic induction coil, interlayer occur short Road electric discharge phenomena, effectively raise the safety and reliability of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace, and electromagnetic induction of the present utility model melts Aluminium furnace structure is simple, safe and convenient to use, effectively solves the problem of prior art is present.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace of the present utility model is as shown in figure 1, it includes being constructed by refractory material Heat insulation pedestal 1, the collet 2 being made up of inside and outside two layers of heat-barrier material is fixed with heat insulation pedestal 1, is set in collet 2 There is crucible 7, enclosed in collet 2 provided with shell 6, the cavity of a Ring-cylindrical is surrounded between shell 6 and collet 2, in the ring Electromagnetic induction coil 4 is installed, filled with exhausted in the gap between central column cavity and electromagnetic induction coil 4 in cylindrical cavity Edge heat conductive silica gel 5.Electromagnetic induction coil 4 can be worked by itself possessing preferable heat conductivility using the insulating heat-conductive silica gel 5 The heat transfer that Shi Zishen is produced is to outwards distributing on shell 6, it is ensured that the temperature on surface is not all the time when electromagnetic induction coil 4 works Higher than 100 DEG C so that the insulated paint of the surface of electromagnetic induction coil 4 coating can keep normal insulating properties;On the other hand, its The layer insulation performance of electromagnetic induction coil 4 can further be strengthened by the insulating heat-conductive silica gel 5 of filling, thoroughly Du There are layer short circuit electric discharge phenomena in insulation magnetic induction coil 4, effectively raises the security of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace and reliable Property.In the present embodiment, electromagnetic induction coil 4 is formed by section for the square copper pipe coiling of round rectangle structure, in electromagnetic induction line Cooling water can be passed through in circle, the operating temperature of coil is reduced;Shell 6 is hollow jacket structure, and it is communicated with shell 6 The air inlet 61 and air outlet 62 of hollow jacket, air inlet 61 are located at the bottom of shell 6, and air outlet 62 is located at the top of shell 6, passed through Air inlet 61 and air outlet 62 are passed through cold wind into the hollow jacket of shell 6 and timely can transmitted electromagnetic induction coil 4 The heat come is taken away, it is to avoid heat is assembled on shell 6, prevents staff from scalding.Further to strengthen the cooling effect of shell 6 Really, it is convexly equipped with radiating fin 63 in the hollow jacket inner wall surface also fixation of shell 6.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace, including crucible, collet and electromagnetic induction coil, it is characterised in that described heat-insulated The outer fixed cover of going back of set surrounds central column cavity, the electromagnetic induction coil equipped with shell between outer casing inner wall and collet outer wall In the central column cavity, insulating heat-conductive silicon is filled with the gap between the central column cavity and electromagnetic induction coil Glue.
2. electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell is hollow jacket structure, The air inlet and air outlet of its hollow jacket are communicated with shell.
3. electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the hollow jacket inwall table of the shell Face is convexly equipped with radiating fin.
4. electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described electromagnetic induction coil is by section The square copper pipe coiling of round rectangle structure is formed.
5. electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with fire proofed wood in the crucible bottom Expect the heat insulation pedestal built up, described collet and the bottom of shell are connected with the heat insulation pedestal.
CN201720062873.4U 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN206399183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720062873.4U CN206399183U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720062873.4U CN206399183U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206399183U true CN206399183U (en) 2017-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720062873.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206399183U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of electromagnetic induction aluminium melting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206399183U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106658800A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 江西江钨稀有金属新材料股份有限公司 Induction coil heating device and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106658800A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-10 江西江钨稀有金属新材料股份有限公司 Induction coil heating device and manufacturing method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20190112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee